JP2013234402A - Garment for helping self-standing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garment for self-standing which can be easily worn by a person suffering from partial paralysis, or having disorder such as contracture deformity of a shoulder joint or an elbow joint or a bedridden person by himself or herself.SOLUTION: Opening/closing parts 14, 15 openably/closably separating sleeve openings 22 from between the shoulder part of a front bodies 11, 12 and a back body 13 passing through parts of arm holes 21 and front side of sleeves 23, 24 from a neck line 20 and reaching lower sleeve edges 22 are formed in connecting parts of shoulder parts of front bodies 11, 12 and back body 13, locking member 16 are arranged in one of shoulder parts of the front bodies 11, 12 and the back body 13 separated with the opening/closing parts 14, 15 opened, and locking member holding parts 17 capable of passing the locking members 16 are arranged in the other of the shoulder parts in a positions opposing respectively when closing the opening/closing parts 14, 15, fixing members 18 are arranged near the roots of the locking members 16, the passing of through the locking member folding parts 17, the folding back in root directions, and the fixing of the front end parts to the fixing members 18 of the locking members 16 can be all carried out by one hand.

Description

  The present invention relates to a self-supporting garment that can be easily worn by a person who has a disability such as involuntary half-body, contracture of a shoulder or elbow joint, or a bedridden person.

  Since normal clothes have cylindrical parts such as sleeves on the upper garment and legs around the lower garment, persons with disabilities or bedridden persons who have disabilities such as involuntary half-body, shoulder or elbow joint contracture (Hereinafter abbreviated as “care recipients etc.”), there is a problem that it is difficult to attach and detach on its own. Also, even when a caregiver wears or removes such clothing, when putting or removing arms or legs around the sleeves of the upper garment or the legs of the lower garment, the body should be lifted or changed in posture. It takes a lot of effort to do. In general, in a care facility, a caregiver is responsible for many care recipients, so the physical burden associated with attaching and detaching clothes of the care recipient is very large. In addition, care recipients can attach and detach their own clothes from the viewpoints of promoting self-reliance of care recipients and improving hygiene and QOL by allowing clothes contaminated with sweat and excretion to be exchanged at any time. Is also preferable.

  In view of such circumstances, a garment for nursing care in which a cut is made in the sleeve of the upper garment and the leg circumference of the lower garment, and a pair of fixing means (such as a hook-and-loop fastener) are provided on both members separated by the cut. Has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

JP 2001-226807 A JP 2004-84151 A

  However, the nursing garment described in Patent Document 1 is intended to facilitate attachment / detachment with the assistance of a caregiver, and is not intended for attachment / detachment by a care recipient or the like. Moreover, the nursing clothes described in Patent Document 2 are intended for care recipients with low care requirements that can be changed while standing, and are not easy to attach and detach for care recipients with high care needs. . Furthermore, in the nursing clothes described in Patent Document 2, an open fastener is used for opening and closing the leg periphery. However, when the fastener fitting comes into contact with the skin, there is a risk of causing discomfort and floor slipping. Flexibility is impaired, and there is a possibility that the mobility and the comfort when worn are lowered.

  As described above, in nursing care clothes that can open and close the sleeves of the upper garment and the legs of the lower garment, the care recipient who does not have the freedom of one hand due to inability to wear the body, etc. When the opening / closing part is closed, it is very difficult to accurately position the closing position, pull the closing parts together, fit the open fastener ends, etc. with one hand.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a self-supporting garment that can be easily worn even by a person who has a disability such as involuntary half-body, contracture of the shoulder, elbow joint, or a bedridden person. For the purpose.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the left front body and the right front body covering the upper front part of the human body so as to be able to open forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered. An upper garment having a back body joined to an end part of a body and a right front body, the joint part of the left shoulder part of the left front body and the back body, and the joint part of the right shoulder part of the right front body and the back body The left opening part and the right opening part for separating the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body and between the right front body and the right shoulder part of the rear body so as to be opened and closed are formed, respectively, One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening / closing part opened, and one of the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening / closing part opened Tongue, tape or loop, respectively On the other hand, a fixing member capable of fixing the distal end portion of the locking member is provided at a position facing each other when the left and right opening / closing portions are closed. The above-described problems are solved by providing a self-supporting upper garment.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, the left front body and the right front body, which covers the upper body front part of the human body so as to be able to open forward, and the upper body rear part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body at the left and right ends below the lower part of the heel. The upper body and the back body, respectively, and the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body and the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body, A left opening / closing part and a right opening / closing part for separating the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body and between the right front body and the right shoulder part of the rear body so as to be openable / closable are formed, respectively, One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated in the open state, and one of the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated in the state of opening the right opening and closing respectively, , Tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member On the other hand, a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted is provided at a position facing when the left and right opening / closing portions are closed, and in the vicinity of the root of the locking member, A locking member that can fix the distal end of the locking member inserted into the locking member holding portion in a folded state; and inserting the locking member into the locking member holding portion; The above-mentioned problems are solved by providing a self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it can be folded back in the root direction and fixed to the fixing member of the tip part with one hand. Is.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a left front body and a right front body that cover the upper body front part of the human body so as to be able to open forward, and a human body upper back part, and the left front body and the right front body at the left and right ends below the lower part of the heel. An upper garment having left and right sleeves joined to the ends of the left and right sleeves, a joint between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, and a joint between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body The neckline, a part of the armhole and the front side of the sleeve to reach the cuff, from between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, from the left cuff and between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body. A left opening part and a right opening part that separate the right cuffs so as to be opened and closed are formed, respectively, and one of the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right The right front separated with the opening / closing part open One of the right shoulder of the back and the back body is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a fixing member capable of fixing the tip of the locking member, The present invention solves the above problems by providing a self-supporting upper garment that is provided at a position facing each other when the left and right opening / closing parts are closed.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a left front body and a right front body covering the upper front of the human body so that the front body can be opened forward, and a rear upper part of the human body. An upper garment having left and right sleeves joined to the ends of the left and right sleeves, a joint between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, and a joint between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body The neckline, a part of the armhole and the front side of the sleeve to reach the cuff, from between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, from the left cuff and between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body. A left opening part and a right opening part that separate the right cuffs so as to be opened and closed are formed, respectively, and one of the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right The right front separated with the opening / closing part open One of the right shoulder portion of the back and the back body is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted, The left and right opening / closing portions are provided at positions opposed to each other when closed, and in the vicinity of the base of the locking member, the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion is folded back. It has a fixing member that can fix the distal end portion, and the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member are all performed with one hand. The above-mentioned problems are solved by providing a self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it is configured to be able to be carried out in the above manner.

  In the upper garment for independence support according to the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the sleeve is preferably a raglan sleeve.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a trouser-like lower garment having left and right leg surrounding portions for passing the left and right legs, and a waist surrounding portion for wrapping the lower abdomen and the waist, From the center left and right through the front side of the left and right legs, reaching the hem, separating the front body of the waist circumference from the back body crotch to the crotch part and opening and closing the back body, and the front side of the left and right leg circumference Left and right opening / closing parts are formed, and left and right waist belts for winding around the waist and fixing the back body part to the waist are provided at the upper end of the waist around the waist. The one of the left and right waist belts is provided with a tongue-like locking member, and the other is provided with a fixing member capable of fixing the tip of the locking member. The above-described problems are solved by providing a lower garment.

  A sixth aspect of the present invention is a trouser-shaped lower garment having left and right leg surrounding parts for passing the left and right legs, and a waist surrounding part for wrapping the lower abdomen and the waist, From the center left and right through the front side of the left and right legs, reaching the hem, separating the front body of the waist circumference from the back body crotch to the crotch part and opening and closing the back body, and the front side of the left and right leg circumference Left and right opening / closing parts are formed, and left and right waist belts for winding around the waist and fixing the back body part to the waist are provided at the upper end of the waist around the waist. One of the left and right waist belts is provided with a tongue-like locking member, and the other is provided with a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted, in the vicinity of the base of the locking member. The tip of the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion is folded back A fixing member that can fix the portion, and the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member are all performed with one hand. The above-described problems are solved by providing a self-supporting garment characterized by being configured to be able to be performed.

  5th or 6th aspect of this invention WHEREIN: It is preferable to have the elastic belt for pinching | interposing the skirt of the said leg periphery part bent at the time of wear in the at least both sides | surfaces of the said waist periphery part.

  In the present invention, for both the upper garment and the lower garment, a tongue-shaped locking member is provided on one side of the opening / closing part, and a fixing member is provided on the other side, or a tongue-shaped locking member is provided on one side of the opening / closing part. The member is provided with a locking member holding portion on the other side, and in the vicinity of the base of the locking member, the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion can be fixed with its tip end fixed in a folded state. It has a member, and is configured so that the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member can be performed with one hand. ing. Therefore, it is possible to easily and accurately perform one-point positioning and closing both side members of the opening / closing part with one hand when closing the opening / closing part. Accordingly, the self-supporting garment of the present invention can be attached and detached relatively easily by oneself without relying on an assistant, even for persons with disabilities such as involuntary half-body, contracture of shoulders and elbow joints, and bedridden persons. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the physical burden of the caregiver at the nursing care site, and also to promote the independence of the care recipient and to improve the hygiene of the care recipient and QOL by replacing dirty clothes as needed. .

It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence assistance which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the state which opened the right-and-left opening-and-closing part in the upper garment for the independence support. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic which shows the state which expand | deployed the underwear for independence assistance which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention toward the inner side up. (A) is a state in which a part of the left and right opening / closing parts of the lower garment for independence support is opened, and (B) is a state in which a part of the left and right front body of the waist part of the garment for independence support is opened. FIG. It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which folded the right leg periphery part in order to wear the underwear for the independence assistance. It is the schematic of the undergarment for independence assistance which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the undergarment for independence assistance which concerns on a modification.

  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a self-supporting upper garment 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a left front body 11 and a right front body 12 that cover the upper front of the human body so as to be able to open forward, An upper garment (tops) having a rear body 13 and left and right sleeves 23, 24 that cover the upper back of the upper body and are joined to the ends of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. The joint of the left shoulder part of the left front body 11 and the back body part 13 (Since the upper garment 10 for supporting self-supporting is a raglan sleeve, it corresponds to the joint part of the neckline 20 and the armhole 21 on the left shoulder side. Hereinafter, the right shoulder part) And the right shoulder part of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 reach the cuff 22 through a part of the neckline 21 and the front side of the sleeves 23, 24 from the neckline 20, and the left front body 11. Left cuff between the left shoulder of the back body 13 2 and the left opening portion 14 and a right opening portion 15 openably separated right cuff 22 from between the right shoulder portion of the right front body 12 and rear body 13 are formed.

  One of the left shoulder of the left front body 11 and the back body 13 separated with the left opening / closing part 14 open, and the right shoulder of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 separated with the right opening / closing part 15 opened. On one side, a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member 16 is provided, and on the other side, a locking member holding part 17 through which the locking member can be inserted includes left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15. They are provided at positions that face each other when closed. In the vicinity of the base of the locking member 16, there is a fixing member 18 that can fix the distal end portion of the locking member 16 inserted through the locking member holding portion 17 in a folded state. The insertion into the stop member holding portion 17, the folding back of the locking member 16 in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member 18 are all configured with one hand.

  The locking member 16 may have a tongue-like shape as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, but can be attached to the left and right opening / closing parts 14 and 15 and can be held with one hand. It may have an arbitrary shape as long as it can be inserted into the member holding portion 17, folded back, and fixed to the fixing member 18 with one hand. Specific examples of the shape of the locking member 16 include a belt shape, a tape shape, a string shape, and a loop shape. The material may be a cloth made of any fiber material, but may be a member having elasticity such as rubber.

  A hook-and-loop fastener is preferably used as the fixing member 18. In this case, a hook-and-loop fastener that is paired with the hook-and-loop fastener used as the fixing member needs to be provided at the tip of the locking member 16. In addition to a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, a combination of male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, belt holes and buckles, a pair of side buckles, and the like may be used.

  In the left sleeve 23 and the right sleeve 24, a plurality of positions opposed to each other when the left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15 are closed are provided in order to detachably close the left opening / closing part 14 and the right opening / closing part 15. The hook-and-loop fastener 19 is provided. The installation position of the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is disposed so as to avoid a movable part such as an elbow part because the mobility is not impaired. In this embodiment, a hook-and-loop fastener is used. However, depending on the function of fingers of a care recipient or the like, a male-female snap, a pair of hooks, a button and button hole, an open fastener, a pair of side buckles, etc. The fixing means may be used. Further, the left sleeve 23 and the right sleeve 24 may be configured so that only the lower part of the heel and a part of the arm can be opened and closed so that the thermometer can be easily inserted and removed and the drip tube can be easily attached and detached.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the self-supporting upper garment 10 may have a one-piece shape with a long hem. In this case, a pocket 25 is provided in the vicinity of the abdomen of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 to prevent the hems of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 from becoming dirty during the stool, and the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 are used during the stool. The hem may be tucked into the pocket 25. In addition, the pocket 25 is squeezed from the ostomy appliance and the stoma by excavating the ostomy device (pouch), regardless of the length of the hem. It can prevent getting dirty. 1-3, the pocket 25 may be provided so that the opening is horizontal, but the opening may be inclined, and as shown in FIG. 4, the left or right front body 11, 12 and A slash pocket using a joint with the back body 13 may be used.

  Also, as shown in FIG. 4, in order to close the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 detachably, when the left front body 11 and the right front body 13 are closed, like the left opening part 14 and the right opening part 15, The hook-and-loop fastener 19 may be provided at a plurality of positions opposite to each other, the locking member 16a may be provided on one side, the locking member fixing portion 17a may be provided on the other side, and a fixing member (not shown) may be provided near the root of the locking member 16. .

  When wearing the self-supporting upper garment 10, the left and right locking members 16 of the right shoulder and the right shoulder are swung from the lower side to the hole-shaped locking member holding portion 17, and the base side of the locking member 16 The hook-and-loop fastener 18a at the tip of the locking member and the hook-and-loop fastener 18 provided in the vicinity of the base of the locking member 16 are bonded together, and once fixed so that the left and right front bodies 11 and 12 are not covered. Next, the sleeve fabric is drawn toward the left and right opening / closing parts 14 and 15 from the upper side, and the left and right sleeves 23 and 24 are closed together so that the pair of hook-and-loop fasteners 19 are bonded together. The order of closing the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is not particularly limited. For example, the hook-and-loop fastener 19 may be closed sequentially from the cuff 22 side toward the shoulder side. Next, the front locking member 16a is passed through the hole-shaped locking member fixing portion 17a, folded back to the root side, and fastened with a fixing member such as a hook-and-loop fastener as in the case of the locking member at the shoulder opening. In this way, in any posture such as standing, sitting, bedridden, etc., the structure is such that a disabled person or an elderly person can wear it. In addition, the insertion of the locking member 16 into the locking member holding portion 17, the folding back of the locking member 16 in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member 18 can all be performed with one hand. Therefore, even a person who has a disability in the function of the limbs of a person who is not half-body can be attached and detached using only one hand.

  The position where the locking member 16 and the locking member holding part 17 are installed may be a position other than the vicinity of the shoulder opening as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and any plural number on the left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15. You may provide in the position. 1 and 2, the locking member 16 may be provided on the front body 11 and 12 side, and the locking member holding portion 17 may be provided on the back body 13 side.

  The material used for the self-supporting upper garment 10 is desirably stretchable for a weak person who cannot move freely due to the rigidity of the joint, and is not particularly limited.

  In addition to long sleeves, the length of the sleeve of the upper garment 10 for supporting self-supporting may be short sleeves or seven-part lengths (see, for example, FIG. 4). There may be. As shown in FIG. 7, rib material may be used for the cuffs 22 so as not to be tucked up. Similarly to the trousers hem, a ring-shaped seam allowance is used, and rubber tape is passed through to reduce the cuff dimensions to an appropriate size. It is possible to make the structure possible.

  In the left and right sleeves 23, 24, it is preferable that the sleeve bottom has a ring-like structure so that there is no discomfort due to the seam allowance of the sleeve bottom touching the arm directly. Considering the fact that muscles, body fat percentage is low, and there are many care recipients who have raised bones, if there is a joint in the body side position when sleeping in a sideways posture, weight pain will occur, In the present invention, it is preferable to provide a joint between the mammary glands of the left and right front bodies 11 and 12 and the longitudinal middle line of the body side position with the back body 13. Alternatively, the left front body 11, the right front body 12, and the backward appearance 13 may be integrated to form a ring-shaped structure without a joint.

  For example, when the self-supporting upper garment 10 is used for women's outings, as shown in FIG. 6, the cuffs 22 and the skirts of the body (the left front body 11, the right front body 12, and the back body 13) are scalloped or laced. It may be possible to add decorations such as, and to have a structure that takes into account the comfort and satisfaction of wearers with illnesses and disabilities, who are free to go out and dress with little chance to go out. Similarly, the placket and the neckline may be appropriately decorated. For example, as shown in FIG. 8 (A), the shape of the heel may be a high neck and may be used for winter nightclothes or outings, and as shown in FIG. Or go out and go.

  As shown in FIG. 9, in the upper garment 10 for self-supporting, the left opening part 11 and the left shoulder part of the rear body 13 separated with the left opening part 14 opened, and the right opening part 15 opened. One of the right shoulders of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 separated in step 1 is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member 16 and the other is a tip of the locking member 16. Fixable fixing members 18 are provided at positions that face each other when the left and right opening / closing portions 14 and 15 are closed, and are pulled without passing through the locking member holding portion or folding back the locking member. The distal end portion of the locking member 16 may be fixed to the fixing member 18 as it is.

  As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a self-supporting garment 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention wraps the left and right leg surrounding parts 101 and 102 for passing the left and right legs, and the lower abdomen and the waist. A trouser-like undergarment having waist circumference portions 103, 104, and 105. In the self-supporting lower garment 100, the front body 103, 104 of the waist circumference part reaches the hem 117, 118 through the front side of the left and right leg circumference parts 101, 102 from the left and right of the front center part 103, 104, 104 is separated from the back body 105 so as to be openable and closable from the back body crotch (waist back part back body 105) to the crotch part, and left and right opening and closing parts 106 and 107 separating the front sides of the left and right leg surrounding parts 101 and 102 so as to be openable and closable. Is formed.

  In addition, left and right waist belts 108 and 109 are provided at the upper end of the waist back part back body 105 to wrap around the waist and fix the waist back part back body part 105 to the waist part. A locking member 110 is formed on the other side, and a locking member holding portion 111 through which the locking member 110 can be inserted is provided on the other side, and the locking member 110 is folded in the vicinity of the base of the locking member 110. And having a fixing member (not shown) that can fix the distal end portion thereof, inserting the locking member 110 into the locking member holding portion 11, folding the locking member 110 in the root direction, and fixing the distal end portion to the fixing member. Are configured to be performed with one hand.

  The locking member 110 may have a tongue-like shape as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, but can be attached to the left or right waist belts 108 and 109 and can be held with one hand. It may have any shape as long as it can be inserted into the member holding portion 111, turned back, and fixed to the fixing member with one hand. Specific examples of the shape of the locking member 110 include a belt shape, a tape shape, a string shape, and a loop shape. The material may be a cloth made of any fiber material, but may be a member having elasticity such as rubber. Further, the locking member 110 may be provided on the left waist belt 108 side as shown in FIG. 10 or on the right waist belt 109 side as shown in FIG. 10 according to the dominant hand.

  A hook-and-loop fastener is preferably used as the fixing member. In this case, a hook-and-loop fastener that is paired with the hook-and-loop fastener used as the fixing member needs to be provided at the tip of the locking member 16. In addition to a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, a combination of male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, belt holes and buckles, a pair of side buckles, and the like may be used.

  In the left leg surrounding part 101 and the right leg surrounding part 102, the left opening / closing part 117 and the right opening / closing part 118 are detachably closed at a plurality of positions opposed when the left and right opening / closing parts 117, 118 are closed. Therefore, a fastener 114 is provided on the thigh, and a hook-and-loop fastener 113 is provided on the shin. In addition to the above combinations, other fixing means such as male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, open fasteners, a pair of side buckles, etc. Good.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, in order to detachably close the waist circumference left front body 103 and the waist circumference right front body 104 as well as the left opening and closing part 106 and the right opening and closing part 107, the waist circumference left front body. Hook fasteners 115a may be provided at a plurality of positions facing each other when 103 and the waist front right front body 104 are closed, or fasteners 115 may be provided between them.

  Although not shown in FIG. 11, the waist circumference left front body 103 and the waist circumference right front body 104 are fixed to the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 and / or the left leg circumference part 101 and the like by fastening means such as a hook-and-loop fastener. On the opposing surface on the right leg periphery 102, it is fixed so that it can be opened forward. With the above-described structure, it is possible to attach and detach the independence support lower garment 100 with a minimum body movement while lying down, and it is possible to easily exchange diapers and the like.

  When wearing the independence support lower garment 100, as shown in FIG. 11 (the wearer is omitted), it is provided on one of the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 (on the right waist belt 109 side in FIG. 11). The tongue-shaped locking member 110 thus formed is inserted into a locking member holding portion 111 through which the locking member 110 can be inserted, which is provided on the other side (left waist belt 108 side in FIG. 11). Folding back to the base of the waist and fixing the tip part to the fixing member, the waist part back body 105 is worn while the overlap of the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 is freely adjusted according to the wearer's waist dimension It is fixed to the person's waist (not shown).

  Next, place your finger on the finger rest 116 (see FIG. 12), and with your knees slightly lifted in the sitting position, dive the back of the thigh part, fold the upper front end of the waist circumference right front body 104 into a triangle, The leg periphery 102 is folded over in a state where it is aligned with the middle surface (see FIG. 13). In this folded state, the right hem 118 is lifted, folded once outward at the body side position of the knee, and sandwiched so as to be hidden under the right elastic belt 112. Once the right leg peripheral portion 102 is folded, the left leg peripheral portion 101 is wound around the left leg and closed with the hook-and-loop fastener 113 and the fastener 114. Next, the right leg surrounding portion 102 sandwiched between the elastic belts is spread, wound around the right leg, and closed with the hook-and-loop fastener 113 and the fastener 114. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the left or right leg surrounding portions 101 and 102 from being unfolded and becoming difficult to wear when worn.

  In the left and right hems 117, 118, rib materials may be used as shown in FIG. 13 or flat rubber is passed through the hem and the seam allowance to prevent the user from tapping in the knee direction at bedtime. It may be adjusted according to the size of the ankle, and the end of the rubber belt may be fastened to the trouser hem body with adhesive peeling tape. The adjusting member is not particularly limited as long as it is optimal for mounting.

  The left and right front body parts 103 and 104, which are formed so that they can be opened in front, are wide in the longitudinal direction and have large opening and closing parts by shifting the inseam joints toward the back and closer to the bone than the normal trousers. This makes it possible for the wearer to change diapers in the sleeping state.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the independence support lower garment 100 can be fully flattened, so that even a caregiver who is bedridden or the like can turn sideways on the bed if the finger sensation remains on the sheet. You can do the rest yourself just by sliding the skate, dive to the side of the body, and reverse the posture in the opposite direction.

  The finger hook 116 is not particularly limited as long as it is a highly stretchable material or a material that can be freely undressed and worn by the wearer with a member, and an optimal material may be used. In addition, the material of the main body 100 for the independence support is a material having a high expansion / contraction rate, and the material is particularly limited as long as the wearer can freely undress and wear without obstructing the free movement of the wearer. The optimal material may be used as appropriate.

  When the independence support lower garment 100 is used for trousers for going out, a lining may be used or a reversible tailoring may be used.

  A pocket may be installed at any position around the waist as needed, and a concealed fastener is placed on the back of the pocket so that items in the pocket do not fall when sliding to the back. It is good.

  For those who cannot bend and stretch their fingers freely due to rheumatism or the like, a ring-shaped member for finger hanging may be used for the concealed fastener metal fitting. The material of the member is preferably a material that is harmless to the human body, such as silicon rubber, and does not deform or deteriorate during washing, but is not particularly limited as long as it is optimal for the wearer. The same applies to the metal fittings of the fasteners 114 and 115 as described above. Instead of the fastener 114, a surface fastener or the like may be used according to the purpose of the wearer.

  As shown in FIG. 14, in the self-supporting support garment 100, one of the left and right waist belts 108, 109 has a tongue-like locking member 110 and the other has a tip of the locking member. A fixing member 119 that can be fixed is provided, and the leading end portion of the locking member 110 that has been pulled is fixed to the fixing member 119 as it is without passing through the locking member holding portion or folding back the locking member. Also good.

10 Self-supporting upper garment 11 Left front body 12 Right front body 13 Rear body 14 Left opening / closing part 15 Right opening / closing part 16 Locking member 17 Locking member holding part 18 Fixing member 19 Hook fastener 20 Neckline 21 Cuff 22 Cuff 23 Left sleeve 24 Right Sleeve 25 Pocket 100 Self-supporting lower garment 101 Left leg circumference 102 Right leg circumference 103 Waist circumference left front body 104 Waist circumference right front body 105 Waist circumference rear body 106 Left opening / closing part 107 Right opening / closing part 108 Left waist belt 109 Right waist belt 110 Locking member 111 Locking member holding part 112 Elastic belt 113 Hook fastener 114 Conceal fastener 115 Fastener 115a Hook fastener 116 Finger hook 117 Left hem 118 Right hem 119 Fixing member

  The present invention relates to a self-supporting garment that can be easily worn by a person who has a disability such as involuntary half-body, contracture of a shoulder or elbow joint, or a bedridden person.

  Since normal clothes have cylindrical parts such as sleeves on the upper garment and legs around the lower garment, persons with disabilities or bedridden persons who have disabilities such as involuntary half-body, shoulder or elbow joint contracture (Hereinafter abbreviated as “care recipients etc.”), there is a problem that it is difficult to attach and detach on its own. Also, even when a caregiver wears or removes such clothing, when putting or removing arms or legs around the sleeves of the upper garment or the legs of the lower garment, the body should be lifted or changed in posture. It takes a lot of effort to do. Generally, in a care facility, caregivers are responsible for many care recipients, so the physical burden associated with attaching and detaching clothes for the care recipients is very large. In addition, care recipients can attach and detach their own clothes from the viewpoints of promoting self-reliance of care recipients and improving hygiene and QOL by allowing clothes contaminated with sweat and excretion to be exchanged at any time. Is also preferable.

  In view of such circumstances, a garment for nursing care in which a cut is made in the sleeve of the upper garment and the leg circumference of the lower garment, and a pair of fixing means (such as a hook-and-loop fastener) are provided on both members separated by the cut. Has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

JP 2001-226807 A JP 2004-84151 A

  However, the nursing garment described in Patent Document 1 is intended to facilitate attachment / detachment with the assistance of a caregiver, and is not intended for attachment / detachment by a care recipient or the like. Moreover, the nursing clothes described in Patent Document 2 are intended for care recipients with low care requirements that can be changed while standing, and are not easy to attach and detach for care recipients with high care needs. . Furthermore, in the nursing clothes described in Patent Document 2, an open fastener is used for opening and closing the leg periphery. However, when the fastener fitting comes into contact with the skin, there is a risk of causing discomfort and floor slipping. Flexibility is impaired, and there is a possibility that the mobility and the comfort when worn are lowered.

  As described above, in nursing care clothes that can open and close the sleeves of the upper garment and the legs of the lower garment, the care recipient who does not have the freedom of one hand due to inability to wear the body, etc. When the opening / closing part is closed, it is very difficult to accurately position the closing position, pull the closing parts together, fit the open fastener ends, etc. with one hand.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a self-supporting garment that can be easily worn even by a person who has a disability such as involuntary half-body, contracture of the shoulder, elbow joint, or a bedridden person. For the purpose.

(Delete)

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the left front body and the right front body covering the upper front part of the human body so as to be able to open forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered. An upper garment having a back body joined to an end part of a body and a right front body, the joint part of the left shoulder part of the left front body and the back body, and the joint part of the right shoulder part of the right front body and the back body The left opening part and the right opening part for separating the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body and between the right front body and the right shoulder part of the rear body so as to be opened and closed are formed, respectively, One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening / closing part opened, and one of the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening / closing part opened Tongue, tape or loop, respectively On the other side, a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted is provided at a position opposite to each other when the left and right opening / closing portions are closed. A fixing member that can fix the distal end portion of the locking member that is inserted through the locking member holding portion in a folded state, and that connects the locking member to the locking member holding portion. Provided is a self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it can be inserted, folded back in the root direction of the locking member, and fixed to the fixing member of the tip end portion with one hand. The above-mentioned problem is solved.

(Delete)

According to a second aspect of the present invention, the left front body and the right front body, which covers the upper body front part of the human body so as to be able to open forward, and the upper body rear part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body are covered at the left and right ends below An upper garment having left and right sleeves joined to the ends of the left and right sleeves, a joint between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, and a joint between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body The neckline, a part of the armhole and the front side of the sleeve to reach the cuff, from between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body, from the left cuff and between the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body. A left opening part and a right opening part that separate the right cuffs so as to be opened and closed are formed, respectively, and one of the left front body and the left shoulder part of the rear body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right The right front separated with the opening / closing part open One of the right shoulder portion of the back and the back body is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted, The left and right opening / closing portions are provided at positions opposed to each other when closed, and in the vicinity of the base of the locking member, the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion is folded back. It has a fixing member that can fix the distal end portion, and the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member are all performed with one hand. The above-mentioned problems are solved by providing a self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it is configured to be able to be carried out in the above manner.

In the upper garment for independence support according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the sleeve is preferably a raglan sleeve.

(Delete)

A third aspect of the present invention is a trouser-like lower garment having left and right leg surrounding portions for passing left and right legs, and a waist surrounding portion that wraps the lower abdomen and waist, From the center left and right through the front side of the left and right legs, reaching the hem, separating the front body of the waist circumference from the back body crotch to the crotch part and opening and closing the back body, and the front side of the left and right leg circumference Left and right opening / closing parts are formed, and left and right waist belts for winding around the waist and fixing the back body part to the waist are provided at the upper end of the waist around the waist. One of the left and right waist belts is provided with a tongue-like locking member, and the other is provided with a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted, in the vicinity of the base of the locking member. The tip of the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion is folded back A fixing member that can fix the portion, and the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member are all performed with one hand. The above-described problems are solved by providing a self-supporting garment characterized by being configured to be able to be performed.

In the third aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that an elastic belt for sandwiching the hem of the leg periphery bent at the time of wearing is provided on at least both side surfaces of the waist periphery.

  In the present invention, for both the upper garment and the lower garment, a tongue-shaped locking member is provided on one side of the opening / closing part, and a fixing member is provided on the other side, or a tongue-shaped locking member is provided on one side of the opening / closing part. The member is provided with a locking member holding portion on the other side, and in the vicinity of the base of the locking member, the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion can be fixed with its tip end fixed in a folded state. It has a member, and is configured so that the insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member can be performed with one hand. ing. Therefore, it is possible to easily and accurately perform one-point positioning and closing both side members of the opening / closing part with one hand when closing the opening / closing part. Accordingly, the self-supporting garment of the present invention can be attached and detached relatively easily by oneself without relying on an assistant, even for persons with disabilities such as involuntary half-body, contracture of shoulders and elbow joints, and bedridden persons. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the physical burden of the caregiver at the nursing care site, and also to promote the independence of the care recipient and to improve the hygiene of the care recipient and QOL by replacing dirty clothes as needed. .

It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence assistance which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the state which opened the right-and-left opening-and-closing part in the upper garment for the independence support. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the upper garment for independence support which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic which shows the state which expand | deployed the underwear for independence assistance which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention toward the inner side up. (A) is a state in which a part of the left and right opening / closing parts of the lower garment for independence support is opened, and (B) is a state in which a part of the left and right front body of the waist part of the garment for independence support is opened. FIG. It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which folded the right leg periphery part in order to wear the underwear for the independence assistance. It is the schematic of the undergarment for independence assistance which concerns on a modification. It is the schematic of the undergarment for independence assistance which concerns on a modification.

  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a self-supporting upper garment 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a left front body 11 and a right front body 12 that cover the upper front of the human body so as to be able to open forward, An upper garment (tops) having a rear body 13 and left and right sleeves 23, 24 that cover the upper back of the upper body and are joined to the ends of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. The joint of the left shoulder part of the left front body 11 and the back body part 13 (Since the upper garment 10 for supporting self-supporting is a raglan sleeve, it corresponds to the joint part of the neckline 20 and the armhole 21 on the left shoulder side. Hereinafter, the right shoulder part) And the right shoulder part of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 reach the cuff 22 through a part of the neckline 21 and the front side of the sleeves 23, 24 from the neckline 20, and the left front body 11. Left cuff between the left shoulder of the back body 13 2 and the left opening portion 14 and a right opening portion 15 openably separated right cuff 22 from between the right shoulder portion of the right front body 12 and rear body 13 are formed.

  One of the left shoulder of the left front body 11 and the back body 13 separated with the left opening / closing part 14 open, and the right shoulder of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 separated with the right opening / closing part 15 opened. On one side, a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member 16 is provided, and on the other side, a locking member holding part 17 through which the locking member can be inserted includes left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15. They are provided at positions that face each other when closed. In the vicinity of the base of the locking member 16, there is a fixing member 18 that can fix the distal end portion of the locking member 16 inserted through the locking member holding portion 17 in a folded state. The insertion into the stop member holding portion 17, the folding back of the locking member 16 in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member 18 are all configured with one hand.

  The locking member 16 may have a tongue-like shape as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, but can be attached to the left and right opening / closing parts 14 and 15 and can be held with one hand. It may have an arbitrary shape as long as it can be inserted into the member holding portion 17, folded back, and fixed to the fixing member 18 with one hand. Specific examples of the shape of the locking member 16 include a belt shape, a tape shape, a string shape, and a loop shape. The material may be a cloth made of any fiber material, but may be a member having elasticity such as rubber.

  A hook-and-loop fastener is preferably used as the fixing member 18. In this case, a hook-and-loop fastener that is paired with the hook-and-loop fastener used as the fixing member needs to be provided at the tip of the locking member 16. In addition to a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, a combination of male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, belt holes and buckles, a pair of side buckles, and the like may be used.

  In the left sleeve 23 and the right sleeve 24, a plurality of positions opposed to each other when the left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15 are closed are provided in order to detachably close the left opening / closing part 14 and the right opening / closing part 15. The hook-and-loop fastener 19 is provided. The installation position of the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is disposed so as to avoid a movable part such as an elbow part because the mobility is not impaired. In this embodiment, a hook-and-loop fastener is used. However, depending on the function of fingers of a care recipient or the like, a male-female snap, a pair of hooks, a button and button hole, an open fastener, a pair of side buckles, etc. The fixing means may be used. Further, the left sleeve 23 and the right sleeve 24 may be configured so that only the lower part of the heel and a part of the arm can be opened and closed so that the thermometer can be easily inserted and removed and the drip tube can be easily attached and detached.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the self-supporting upper garment 10 may have a one-piece shape with a long hem. In this case, a pocket 25 is provided in the vicinity of the abdomen of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 to prevent the hems of the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 from becoming dirty during the stool, and the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 are used during the stool. The hem may be tucked into the pocket 25. In addition, the pocket 25 is squeezed from the ostomy appliance and the stoma by excavating the ostomy device (pouch), regardless of the length of the hem. It can prevent getting dirty. 1-3, the pocket 25 may be provided so that the opening is horizontal, but the opening may be inclined, and as shown in FIG. 4, the left or right front body 11, 12 and A slash pocket using a joint with the back body 13 may be used.

  Also, as shown in FIG. 4, in order to close the left front body 11 and the right front body 12 detachably, when the left front body 11 and the right front body 13 are closed, like the left opening part 14 and the right opening part 15, The hook-and-loop fastener 19 may be provided at a plurality of positions opposite to each other, the locking member 16a may be provided on one side, the locking member fixing portion 17a may be provided on the other side, and a fixing member (not shown) may be provided near the root of the locking member 16. .

  When wearing the self-supporting upper garment 10, the left and right locking members 16 of the right shoulder and the right shoulder are swung from the lower side to the hole-shaped locking member holding portion 17, and the base side of the locking member 16 The hook-and-loop fastener 18a at the tip of the locking member and the hook-and-loop fastener 18 provided in the vicinity of the base of the locking member 16 are bonded together, and once fixed so that the left and right front bodies 11 and 12 are not covered. Next, the sleeve fabric is drawn toward the left and right opening / closing parts 14 and 15 from the upper side, and the left and right sleeves 23 and 24 are closed together so that the pair of hook-and-loop fasteners 19 are bonded together. The order of closing the hook-and-loop fastener 19 is not particularly limited. For example, the hook-and-loop fastener 19 may be closed sequentially from the cuff 22 side toward the shoulder side. Next, the front locking member 16a is passed through the hole-shaped locking member fixing portion 17a, folded back to the root side, and fastened with a fixing member such as a hook-and-loop fastener as in the case of the locking member at the shoulder opening. In this way, in any posture such as standing, sitting, bedridden, etc., the structure is such that a disabled person or an elderly person can wear it. In addition, the insertion of the locking member 16 into the locking member holding portion 17, the folding back of the locking member 16 in the root direction, and the fixing of the distal end portion to the fixing member 18 can all be performed with one hand. Therefore, even a person who has a disability in the function of the limbs of a person who is not half-body can be attached and detached using only one hand.

  The position where the locking member 16 and the locking member holding part 17 are installed may be a position other than the vicinity of the shoulder opening as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and any plural number on the left and right opening / closing parts 14, 15. You may provide in the position. 1 and 2, the locking member 16 may be provided on the front body 11 and 12 side, and the locking member holding portion 17 may be provided on the back body 13 side.

  The material used for the self-supporting upper garment 10 is desirably stretchable for a weak person who cannot move freely due to the rigidity of the joint, and is not particularly limited.

  In addition to long sleeves, the length of the sleeve of the upper garment 10 for supporting self-supporting may be short sleeves or seven-part lengths (see, for example, FIG. 4). There may be. As shown in FIG. 7, rib material may be used for the cuffs 22 so as not to be tucked up. Similarly to the trousers hem, a ring-shaped seam allowance is used, and rubber tape is passed through to reduce the cuff dimensions to an appropriate size. It is possible to make the structure possible.

  In the left and right sleeves 23, 24, it is preferable that the sleeve bottom has a ring-like structure so that there is no discomfort due to the seam allowance of the sleeve bottom touching the arm directly. Considering the fact that muscles, body fat percentage is low, and there are many care recipients who have raised bones, if there is a joint in the body side position when sleeping in a sideways posture, weight pain will occur, In the present invention, it is preferable to provide a joint between the mammary glands of the left and right front bodies 11 and 12 and the longitudinal middle line of the body side position with the back body 13. Alternatively, the left front body 11, the right front body 12, and the backward appearance 13 may be integrated to form a ring-shaped structure without a joint.

  For example, when the self-supporting upper garment 10 is used for women's outings, as shown in FIG. 6, the cuffs 22 and the skirts of the body (the left front body 11, the right front body 12, and the back body 13) are scalloped or laced. It may be possible to add decorations such as, and to have a structure that takes into account the comfort and satisfaction of wearers with illnesses and disabilities, who are free to go out and dress with little chance to go out. Similarly, the placket and the neckline may be appropriately decorated. For example, as shown in FIG. 8 (A), the shape of the heel may be a high neck and may be used for winter nightclothes or outings, and as shown in FIG. Or go out and go.

  As shown in FIG. 9, in the upper garment 10 for self-supporting, the left opening part 11 and the left shoulder part of the rear body 13 separated with the left opening part 14 opened, and the right opening part 15 opened. One of the right shoulders of the right front body 12 and the back body 13 separated in step 1 is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member 16 and the other is a tip of the locking member 16. Fixable fixing members 18 are provided at positions that face each other when the left and right opening / closing portions 14 and 15 are closed, and are pulled without passing through the locking member holding portion or folding back the locking member. The distal end portion of the locking member 16 may be fixed to the fixing member 18 as it is.

  As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a self-supporting garment 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention wraps the left and right leg surrounding parts 101 and 102 for passing the left and right legs, and the lower abdomen and the waist. A trouser-like undergarment having waist circumference portions 103, 104, and 105. In the self-supporting lower garment 100, the front body 103, 104 of the waist circumference part reaches the hem 117, 118 through the front side of the left and right leg circumference parts 101, 102 from the left and right of the front center part 103, 104, 104 is separated from the back body 105 so as to be openable and closable from the back body crotch (waist back part back body 105) to the crotch part, and left and right opening and closing parts 106 and 107 separating the front sides of the left and right leg surrounding parts 101 and 102 so as to be openable and closable. Is formed.

  In addition, left and right waist belts 108 and 109 are provided at the upper end of the waist back part back body 105 to wrap around the waist and fix the waist back part back body part 105 to the waist part. A locking member 110 is formed on the other side, and a locking member holding portion 111 through which the locking member 110 can be inserted is provided on the other side, and the locking member 110 is folded in the vicinity of the base of the locking member 110. And having a fixing member (not shown) that can fix the distal end portion thereof, inserting the locking member 110 into the locking member holding portion 11, folding the locking member 110 in the root direction, and fixing the distal end portion to the fixing member. Are configured to be performed with one hand.

  The locking member 110 may have a tongue-like shape as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, but can be attached to the left or right waist belts 108 and 109 and can be held with one hand. It may have any shape as long as it can be inserted into the member holding portion 111, turned back, and fixed to the fixing member with one hand. Specific examples of the shape of the locking member 110 include a belt shape, a tape shape, a string shape, and a loop shape. The material may be a cloth made of any fiber material, but may be a member having elasticity such as rubber. Further, the locking member 110 may be provided on the left waist belt 108 side as shown in FIG. 10 or on the right waist belt 109 side as shown in FIG. 10 according to the dominant hand.

  A hook-and-loop fastener is preferably used as the fixing member. In this case, a hook-and-loop fastener that is paired with the hook-and-loop fastener used as the fixing member needs to be provided at the tip of the locking member 16. In addition to a pair of hook-and-loop fasteners, a combination of male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, belt holes and buckles, a pair of side buckles, and the like may be used.

  In the left leg surrounding part 101 and the right leg surrounding part 102, the left opening / closing part 117 and the right opening / closing part 118 are detachably closed at a plurality of positions opposed when the left and right opening / closing parts 117, 118 are closed. Therefore, a fastener 114 is provided on the thigh, and a hook-and-loop fastener 113 is provided on the shin. In addition to the above combinations, other fixing means such as male and female snaps, a pair of hooks, buttons and button holes, open fasteners, a pair of side buckles, etc. Good.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, in order to detachably close the waist circumference left front body 103 and the waist circumference right front body 104 as well as the left opening and closing part 106 and the right opening and closing part 107, the waist circumference left front body. Hook fasteners 115a may be provided at a plurality of positions facing each other when 103 and the waist front right front body 104 are closed, or fasteners 115 may be provided between them.

  Although not shown in FIG. 11, the waist circumference left front body 103 and the waist circumference right front body 104 are fixed to the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 and / or the left leg circumference part 101 and the like by fastening means such as a hook-and-loop fastener. On the opposing surface on the right leg periphery 102, it is fixed so that it can be opened forward. With the above-described structure, it is possible to attach and detach the independence support lower garment 100 with a minimum body movement while lying down, and it is possible to easily exchange diapers and the like.

  When wearing the independence support lower garment 100, as shown in FIG. 11 (the wearer is omitted), it is provided on one of the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 (on the right waist belt 109 side in FIG. 11). The tongue-shaped locking member 110 thus formed is inserted into a locking member holding portion 111 through which the locking member 110 can be inserted, which is provided on the other side (left waist belt 108 side in FIG. 11). Folding back to the base of the waist and fixing the tip part to the fixing member, the waist part back body 105 is worn while the overlap of the left and right waist belts 108 and 109 is freely adjusted according to the wearer's waist dimension It is fixed to the person's waist (not shown)

  Next, place your finger on the finger rest 116 (see FIG. 12), and with your knees slightly lifted in the sitting position, dive the back of the thigh part, fold the upper front end of the waist circumference right front body 104 into a triangle, The leg periphery 102 is folded over in a state where it is aligned with the middle surface (see FIG. 13). In this folded state, the right hem 118 is lifted, folded once outward at the body side position of the knee, and sandwiched so as to be hidden under the right elastic belt 112. Once the right leg peripheral portion 102 is folded, the left leg peripheral portion 101 is wound around the left leg and closed with the hook-and-loop fastener 113 and the fastener 114. Next, the right leg surrounding portion 102 sandwiched between the elastic belts is spread, wound around the right leg, and closed with the hook-and-loop fastener 113 and the fastener 114. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the left or right leg surrounding portions 101 and 102 from being unfolded and becoming difficult to wear when worn.

  In the left and right hems 117, 118, rib materials may be used as shown in FIG. 13 or flat rubber is passed through the hem and the seam allowance to prevent the user from tapping in the knee direction at bedtime. It may be adjusted according to the size of the ankle, and the end of the rubber belt may be fastened to the trouser hem body with adhesive peeling tape. The adjusting member is not particularly limited as long as it is optimal for mounting.

  The left and right front body parts 103 and 104, which are formed so that they can be opened in front, are wide in the longitudinal direction and have large opening and closing parts by shifting the inseam joints toward the back and closer to the bone than the normal trousers. This makes it possible for the wearer to change diapers in the sleeping state.

As shown in FIG. 10 , the self-supporting garment 100 can be fully flattened so that even a bedridden caregiver or the like can turn sideways on the bed as long as the finger feel remains on the sheet. You can do the rest yourself just by sliding the skate, dive to the side of the body, and reverse the posture in the opposite direction.

  The finger hook 116 is not particularly limited as long as it is a highly stretchable material or a material that can be freely undressed and worn by the wearer with a member, and an optimal material may be used. In addition, the material of the main body 100 for the independence support is a material having a high expansion / contraction rate, and the material is particularly limited as long as the wearer can freely undress and wear without obstructing the free movement of the wearer. The optimal material may be used as appropriate.

  When the independence support lower garment 100 is used for trousers for going out, a lining may be used or a reversible tailoring may be used.

  A pocket may be installed at any position around the waist as needed, and a concealed fastener is placed on the back of the pocket so that items in the pocket do not fall when sliding to the back. It is good.

  For those who cannot bend and stretch their fingers freely due to rheumatism or the like, a ring-shaped member for finger hanging may be used for the concealed fastener metal fitting. The material of the member is preferably a material that is harmless to the human body, such as silicon rubber, and does not deform or deteriorate during washing, but is not particularly limited as long as it is optimal for the wearer. The same applies to the metal fittings of the fasteners 114 and 115 as described above. Instead of the fastener 114, a surface fastener or the like may be used according to the purpose of the wearer.

  As shown in FIG. 14, in the self-supporting support garment 100, one of the left and right waist belts 108, 109 has a tongue-like locking member 110 and the other has a tip of the locking member. A fixing member 119 that can be fixed is provided, and the leading end portion of the locking member 110 that has been pulled is fixed to the fixing member 119 as it is without passing through the locking member holding portion or folding back the locking member. Also good.

10 Self-supporting upper garment 11 Left front body 12 Right front body 13 Rear body 14 Left opening / closing part 15 Right opening / closing part 16 Locking member 17 Locking member holding part 18 Fixing member 19 Hook fastener 20 Neckline 21 Cuff 22 Cuff 23 Left sleeve 24 Right Sleeve 25 Pocket 100 Self-supporting lower garment 101 Left leg circumference 102 Right leg circumference 103 Waist circumference left front body 104 Waist circumference right front body 105 Waist circumference rear body 106 Left opening / closing part 107 Right opening / closing part 108 Left waist belt 109 Right waist belt 110 Locking member 111 Locking member holding part 112 Elastic belt 113 Hook fastener 114 Conceal fastener 115 Fastener 115a Hook fastener 116 Finger hook 117 Left hem 118 Right hem 119 Fixing member

Claims (8)

The left front body and the right front body that cover the upper front of the human body so that it can be opened forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body are joined at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. A garment with a back body,
The joint between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body and the joint of the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body are between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body and between the right front body and the back. A left opening and a right opening and closing part that separates the right shoulder of the body so that it can be opened and closed are formed.
One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening part opened One side is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a fixing member that can fix the tip of the locking member when the left and right opening / closing parts are closed. A self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it is provided at a position opposite to each other. The left front body and the right front body that cover the upper front of the human body so that it can be opened forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body are joined at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. A garment with a back body,
The joint between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body and the joint of the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body are between the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body and between the right front body and the back. A left opening and a right opening and closing part that separates the right shoulder of the body so that it can be opened and closed are formed.
One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening part opened One side is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a locking member holding part through which the locking member can be inserted when the left and right opening / closing parts are closed. Are provided at positions facing each other,
In the vicinity of the base of the locking member, there is a fixing member that can fix the tip end of the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion in a folded state, and the engagement member of the locking member The self-supporting support is characterized in that the insertion to the holding member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the tip end portion to the fixing member can be performed with one hand. For upper garment. The left front body and the right front body that cover the upper front of the human body so that it can be opened forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body are joined at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. An upper garment with a back body and left and right sleeves,
The joint of the left shoulder of the left front body and the back body and the joint of the right shoulder of the right front body and the back body reach a cuff from a neckline through a part of the armhole and the front side of the sleeve, to the left front A left opening part and a right opening part are formed to separate the left cuff from between the body and the left shoulder of the back body and the right cuff from the right shoulder of the right front body and the back body so as to be opened and closed.
One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening part opened One side is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a fixing member that can fix the tip of the locking member when the left and right opening / closing parts are closed. A self-supporting upper garment characterized in that it is provided at a position opposite to each other. The left front body and the right front body that cover the upper front of the human body so that it can be opened forward, and the rear upper part of the human body are covered, and the left front body and the right front body are joined at the left and right ends from the bottom of the heel. An upper garment with a back body and left and right sleeves,
The joint of the left shoulder of the left front body and the back body and the joint of the right shoulder of the right front body and the back body reach a cuff from a neckline through a part of the armhole and the front side of the sleeve, to the left front A left opening part and a right opening part are formed to separate the left cuff from between the body and the left shoulder of the back body and the right cuff from the right shoulder of the right front body and the back body so as to be opened and closed.
One of the left front body and the left shoulder of the back body separated with the left opening part opened, and the right front body and the right shoulder of the back body separated with the right opening part opened One side is a tongue-like, tape-like or loop-like locking member, and the other is a locking member holding part through which the locking member can be inserted when the left and right opening / closing parts are closed. Are provided at positions facing each other,
In the vicinity of the base of the locking member, there is a fixing member that can fix the tip end of the locking member inserted through the locking member holding portion in a folded state, and the engagement member of the locking member The self-supporting support is characterized in that the insertion to the holding member holding portion, the folding back of the locking member in the root direction, and the fixing of the tip end portion to the fixing member can be performed with one hand. For upper garment. The upper garment for independence support according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the sleeve is a raglan sleeve. A trouser-like lower garment having left and right leg surrounding parts for passing the left and right legs, and a waist surrounding part that wraps the lower abdomen and the waist,
The front body of the waist around the waist extends from the left and right at the center of the waist through the front of the left and right leg around to the hem, and the front body of the waist around the waist is separated from the back body so that it can be opened and closed from the back to the crotch. , Left and right opening and closing part is formed to separate the front side of the left and right leg surrounding part so as to be openable and closable,
Left and right waist belts are provided at the upper end of the back body side of the waist around the waist for fixing the back body part to the waist by winding around the waist,
One of the left and right waist belts is provided with a tongue-like locking member, and the other is provided with a fixing member capable of fixing the tip of the locking member. Clothing. A trouser-like lower garment having left and right leg surrounding parts for passing the left and right legs, and a waist surrounding part that wraps the lower abdomen and the waist,
The front body of the waist around the waist extends from the left and right at the center of the waist through the front of the left and right leg around to the hem, and the front body of the waist around the waist is separated from the back body so that it can be opened and closed from the back to the crotch. , Left and right opening and closing part is formed to separate the front side of the left and right leg surrounding part so as to be openable and closable,
Left and right waist belts are provided at the upper end of the back body side of the waist around the waist for fixing the back body part to the waist by winding around the waist,
One of the left and right waist belts is provided with a tongue-like locking member, and the other is provided with a locking member holding portion through which the locking member can be inserted, and in the vicinity of the base of the locking member. A fixing member capable of fixing the distal end portion of the locking member in a folded state, insertion of the locking member into the locking member holding portion, folding back of the locking member in a root direction, and the A self-supporting lower garment characterized in that it is configured so that the fixing of the tip portion to the fixing member can be performed with one hand.   The self-supporting support garment according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising an elastic belt for sandwiching a hem of the leg periphery bent when worn on at least both side surfaces of the waist periphery.

Images