JP2013081750A

JP2013081750A - Waist fixing belt

Info

Publication number: JP2013081750A
Application number: JP2012068259A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Masumi Yamamoto; 益美山本
Original assignee: YAMAMOTO HOSEI KOJO KK
Current assignee: YAMAMOTO HOSEI KOJO KK
Priority date: 2011-09-26
Filing date: 2012-03-05
Publication date: 2013-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-05
Also published as: JP2013081751A; JP5311161B2

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waist fixing belt to be wound around the waist so as to reduce the pain or fatigue of the waist due to long-time labor or the like, and having a function of absorbing sweat from a body when worn.SOLUTION: The waist fixing belt is formed of front cloths and rear cloths, includes female and male locking means formed at both longitudinal ends, and expansion/contraction parts formed in a part longitudinally. In the structure of the waist fixing belt, a rapid water-absorbing material is held between the front and rear cloths in each portion of the whole length.

Description

本発明は、腰部の痛みや、長時間の労働などによる腰部疲れ軽減のために腰部に巻き付ける固定帯において、装着時の身体からの発汗による水分を急速吸水・蒸発散する機能を待たせた腰部固定ベルトに関する。 The present invention relates to a waistband that has a function of rapidly absorbing and evaporating moisture caused by sweating from the body at the time of wearing in a fixing band that is wound around the waist to reduce waist pain due to pain in the waist or long working hours. It relates to a fixed belt.

近年、労働環境の変化に伴い、長距離トラックやタクシーの運転手にみられる長時間の運転姿勢に伴う腰痛、過激な運動による頸椎損傷による腰痛、オフィス事務に伴う所謂冷房病と言われる腰痛など、大勢の人々が様々な原因による腰痛に悩まされている。
その対策として、軽度の腰痛には古来からの腹巻き着用や、腰椎損傷などの重傷の腰痛には医療用コルセットの装着による痛みの軽減や機能回復目的など、腰部を固定する衣類等に依存しているのが現状である。In recent years, due to changes in the working environment, low back pain due to long driving postures seen in long distance trucks and taxi drivers, low back pain due to cervical spine injury due to extreme exercise, low back pain said to be so-called cooling disease associated with office work, etc. Many people are suffering from back pain due to various causes.
As countermeasures, depending on clothing that secures the lumbar region, such as wearing traditional abdominal wraps for mild low back pain, and reducing back pain and functional recovery by wearing a medical corset for severe back pain such as lumbar injury The current situation is.

先行事例を見ると、特にスポーツ用として運動に対する支障を最小限にするため、薄手の通気性伸縮素材を主体に構成し、ボーン折れ防止のための保護ボーンを背部に装着する腰部保護用衣類が提案されている（特許文献１）
また、腰痛の予防、治療に適するとして帯形状の本体とその背部に脊柱を中心として左右対称にステーを配置する構造の腰部固定帯が提案されている。（特許文献２）
また、腰部を温めかつ細菌の繁殖を抑制するため、遠赤外線を放射する特殊セラミックスと銀イオンを有する無機系抗菌剤を含有する高性能特殊セラミックスを練り込んだ繊維と通常繊維との混紡のメッシュ生地を用いた腰部保護帯が提案されている。（特許文献３）Looking at previous examples, there is a lumbar protective garment that mainly consists of a thin breathable stretchable material and that has a protective bone on the back to prevent bone breakage, in order to minimize the obstacles to movement, especially for sports. Proposed (Patent Document 1)
In addition, a band-shaped main body and a lumbar fixation band having a structure in which stays are arranged symmetrically about the spinal column on the back of the band-shaped main body have been proposed as suitable for prevention and treatment of low back pain. (Patent Document 2)
In addition, in order to warm the waist and suppress the growth of bacteria, a mesh made of a mixture of fibers made from special ceramics that emit far infrared rays and high-performance special ceramics containing inorganic antibacterial agents containing silver ions and normal fibers A waist protection band using fabric has been proposed. (Patent Document 3)

特許第２７０２６６８号公開広報 Patent No. 2702668 Public information 特開２００９−２４０７３８号公開広報 JP 2009-240738 Public Information 実用新案登録第３０６７２４４号公開広報 Utility Model Registration No. 3067244 Public Information

しかしながら、何れの先行事例をはじめ多くの市場製品は、腰痛の軽減や治療に主眼を置いているために、薄く、軽く、機能しやすい構造となっていることは認められるものの、装着時の身体からの発汗によるあせもや皮膚疾患等に対する方策や構造となっていないことが明らかである。
通気性の素材を用いる提案も多く見られるが、素材の通気性が抜群であってもこれら腰部固定帯などは肌に近い位置に装着されるため、外装衣服によって該通気性が遮られ、逆に通気性素材に汗などが多量に保持されることになり、あせもや皮膚障害をもたらす二次障害への対策が不十分と言わざるを得ないのが現状である。
特に医療用コルセットなどは、腰部固定が主体であるために用いられる素材も堅固なものであることが条件であり、装着者は時には床ずれに近い二次障害を発することも珍しくないのが実情である。
本件発明においては、腰部固定帯などの装着者の悩み解決のために身体からの発汗を一時的に急速吸水・蒸発散させる機能を織り込んだ腰部固定ベルトを提案するものである。However, many of the products on the market, including any of the preceding cases, are focused on reducing and treating low back pain. It is clear that there is no policy or structure for heat rash from skin sweats or skin diseases.
There are many proposals using breathable materials, but even if the breathability of the materials is outstanding, these waist fixation bands etc. are attached to the position close to the skin, so the breathability is blocked by the outer clothing, and conversely In addition, a large amount of sweat and the like is held in the breathable material, and it is necessary to say that measures against secondary disorders that cause skin damage are insufficient.
In particular, medical corsets, etc., are based on the fact that the material used for the lumbar fixation is the main condition, and the actual condition is that it is not uncommon for the wearer to sometimes develop a secondary disorder close to bedsore. is there.
The present invention proposes a lumbar fixation belt incorporating a function of temporarily absorbing water and evapotranspiration of sweat from the body in order to solve the problems of the wearer such as a lumbar fixation band.

請求項１に記載の発明は、全体が主に表布と裏布で構成され、長さ方向の両端部に雌雄の係止手段が設けられ、長さ方向の一部に伸縮部が設けられた腰部固定ベルトにおいて、その長さ全体の部位において表布と裏布の間に急速吸水材が挟持されたことを特徴とする腰部固定ベルトとした。
本腰部固定ベルトに用いる急速吸水材は、繊維の体積の１０倍におよぶ水分を急速に吸水する素材を、表布（装着時に身体の外側となる部位：以下同じ）と裏布（装着時に身体の肌側がとなる部位：以下同じ）の間に挟持させることで、発汗が伴っても身体表面の水分残留を極力縮小し、装着者の装着部肌面が常に濡れ状態となる危険性を大幅に軽減できる構造としている。The invention according to claim 1 is mainly composed of a front cloth and a back cloth, the male and female locking means are provided at both ends in the length direction, and the stretchable part is provided at a part in the length direction. The waist fixing belt is characterized in that a quick water-absorbing material is sandwiched between the front cloth and the back cloth at the entire length of the waist fixing belt.
The quick water-absorbing material used for this lumbar fixation belt is made of a material that absorbs water 10 times the volume of the fiber rapidly, and has a front cloth (the part outside the body when worn: the same applies below) and a back cloth (the body when worn) By holding it between the parts where the skin side becomes (the same applies below), the residual moisture on the body surface is reduced as much as possible even with sweating, greatly increasing the risk that the wearer's wearing surface will always be wet. The structure can be reduced.

請求項２に記載の発明は、前記伸縮材が設けられる伸縮部以外の全部位の周長部に、表布と裏布に挟持させた非伸縮性の伸び止め芯材を縫合することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の腰部固定ベルト構造とした。
このことは、腰部固定ベルトに用いる表布、裏布、伸縮材、急速吸水材で構成される腰部固定ベルトにおいて、伸縮部のみが伸張するのではなく素材全体が伸張し、腰部固定ベルト装着後に伸縮材以外の素材が伸びることによる、腰部固定ベルトの緊張度が弛緩するのを防止するための構造としている。The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a non-stretchable stretch core material sandwiched between a front cloth and a back cloth is stitched to a peripheral part of all parts other than the stretchable part provided with the stretchable material. The waist fixing belt structure according to claim 1 is used.
This means that in the lumbar fixing belt composed of the front cloth, lining cloth, elastic material, and quick water absorbing material used for the lumbar fixing belt, not only the elastic part is extended, but the whole material is extended. The structure is designed to prevent the tension of the waist fixing belt from being relaxed due to elongation of materials other than the elastic material.

請求項３に記載の発明は、伸縮部に設けられる伸縮材と急速吸水材が、長さ方向における周長部において表布と裏布とに縫合されず開放状態であること、更に、前記急速吸水材が隣接する取り付け部位において、長さ方向の一方が表布、裏布、急速吸水材と一体縫合され、他端が開放状態にありかつ複数の細い伸縮部材で固着する構造を特徴とする請求項１又は請求項２に記載の何れかに記載の腰部固定ベルトとしている。
請求項１における腰部固定ベルトにおいて、表布と裏布を伸縮性の優れた素材を用いかつ伸縮性を発揮できる縫合技術をもってすれば、身体装着時十分に呼吸しやすい伸縮性に優れた製品を創出することは可能であるが、より一層、締付け感と伸縮素材の機能を十分に発揮させるには、長さ方向における周長部位において伸縮材と急速吸水材は表布及び裏布と縫合せず開放状態とし、伸縮部の伸縮度を最大限活用させる構造とした。
また、伸縮部に挟持する急速吸水材は伸縮性が低く、伸縮部を十分な伸縮性を発揮させるには、長さ方向において急速吸水材の一端は開放状態が好ましいのであり、洗濯等によって偏りを防止するため、該解放状態の端部は複数の細い伸縮部材で固着することにより、現在の急速給水材の伸縮に対して非伸縮性であることの難点を解消する構造としている。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the stretchable material and the quick water absorbing material provided in the stretchable portion are in an open state without being sewn to the front cloth and the back cloth at the circumferential length portion in the length direction, and the quick water absorbent material. A structure in which one side in the length direction is integrally stitched with a front cloth, a back cloth, and a quick water absorbing material, and the other end is in an open state and is fixed by a plurality of thin elastic members. It is set as the waist | hip | lumbar part fixing belt in any one of Claim 1 or Claim 2.
In the waist fixing belt according to claim 1, if the front cloth and the back cloth are made of a material having excellent elasticity and have a stitching technique capable of exerting elasticity, a product excellent in elasticity that is easy to breathe when worn on the body can be obtained. It is possible to create, but in order to make full use of the feeling of tightening and the function of the stretchable material, the stretchable material and the quick water absorbing material should be sewn to the front and back fabrics at the circumferential part in the length direction. The structure was made open so that the degree of expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction could be maximized.
In addition, the quick water-absorbing material sandwiched between the stretchable parts has low stretchability, and in order for the stretchable part to exhibit sufficient stretchability, one end of the quick water-absorbent material is preferably open in the length direction, and is biased by washing or the like. In order to prevent this, the end portion in the released state is fixed by a plurality of thin elastic members, thereby eliminating the difficulty of being non-stretchable with respect to the expansion and contraction of the current rapid water supply material.

本件発明の腰部固定ベルトを装着することにより、主に高温環境や勤労過多、軽度・重度の運動により発汗に伴う汗水分を表布と裏布に挟持させた急速吸水材が吸収し、外部に適宜蒸発散による放出する働きが機能し、肌と腰部固定ベルトの摩擦による肌荒れ、肌ずれなどの二次障害の発生を防止でき、快適な肌環境を保持することが可能となる。
また、医療用や介護用のコルセットの内側に施用することで発汗による肌荒れや床ずれに似た症状の大幅な緩和が期待できるため、損傷した腰部の機能回復への手助けにも貢献できるし、医療用コルセットに本件発明の腰部固定ベルトの仕様・機能を応用展開することによって新たなコルセットの創出にも貢献できる。By wearing the lumbar fixation belt of the present invention, the quick water-absorbing material sandwiched between the top cloth and the back cloth absorbs sweat moisture due to sweating mainly due to high temperature environment, overwork, mild and heavy exercise, and externally The function of releasing by evapotranspiration functions as appropriate, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of secondary disorders such as rough skin and skin slippage due to friction between the skin and the waist fixing belt, and it is possible to maintain a comfortable skin environment.
In addition, it can be applied to the inside of corsets for medical and nursing care, so that it can be expected to greatly relieve the symptoms similar to rough skin due to sweating and bed slipping. By applying and developing the specifications and functions of the waist fixing belt of the present invention to the corset for use, it is possible to contribute to the creation of a new corset.

請求項１に係る実施例１の腰部固定ベルト平面図（表面・裏面） FIG. 1 is a plan view of the waist fixing belt of the first embodiment according to claim 1 (front and back). 請求項１に係る実施例１の腰部固定ベルト部材・部位別展開図 FIG. 1 is a developed view of a waist fixing belt member / part according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 請求項１に係る実施例２の腰部固定ベルト平面図（表面・裏面） A waist fixed belt plan view (front surface / back surface) of Example 2 according to claim 1 請求項１に係る実施例３の腰部固定ベルト平面図（表面・裏面） Lumbar fixing belt plan view (front surface / back surface) of Example 3 according to claim 1 請求項１に係る実施例４の腰部固定ベルト平面図（表面・裏面） The waist fixed belt top view (surface and back surface) of Example 4 which concerns on Claim 1 請求項１に係る実施例４の腰部固定ベルト平面図（展開・緊縮手順） A waist fixing belt plan view of Example 4 according to claim 1 (expansion / constriction procedure) 請求項２に係る腰部固定ベルトの心材縫合平面図 A heart material stitching plan view of a waist fixing belt according to claim 2 請求項３に係る腰部固定ベルトの部材・部位別展開図 Exploded view of members and parts of waist fixing belt according to claim 3 図８における円で囲んだＡカ所の拡大詳細図 Enlarged detail drawing of A place circled in FIG. 図８における円で囲んだＢカ所の拡大詳細図 Enlarged detail drawing of the B place circled in FIG.

Form for carrying out the invention

請求項１に記載した本件発明の腰部固定ベルトについて図１〜図６を用いて実施例１〜実施例４として具体的に説明する。 The waist fixing belt of the present invention described in claim 1 will be specifically described as Example 1 to Example 4 with reference to FIGS.

本件発明の実施例１に関する腰部固定ベルト１を図１〜図２を用いて説明する。
図１の（表面）は装着者の外側に相当し（裏面）は装着者の内側（肌側）に相当する構造である。
本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１は、厚み方向ではその全長に亘って肌側を形成する裏布２と外側を形成する表布３と、該裏布２と該表布３に狭持される急速吸水材５で構成し、さらに伸縮部７には平板状ゴム製などの伸縮材４が挟持される構造とし、長さ方向においては両端に係止部６と中央部には腰部背側当接部８と、該腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間部に伸縮部７とが連接して設けられる。
なお、本件発明においての急速吸水材には、本件発明の出願時点においてベルオアシス（帝人ファイバー株式会社の登録商標）が最も好ましい素材であるが、本件発明においてはベルオアシスに限定するものではなく本件発明の目的を達するための同等機能素材を全て包摂するものであり、以下の実施例においても同様とする。A waist fixing belt 1 relating to Example 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
1 (front surface) corresponds to the outer side of the wearer (back surface), and the structure corresponds to the inner side (skin side) of the wearer.
The waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention has a backing cloth 2 that forms the skin side over its entire length in the thickness direction, a front cloth 3 that forms the outside, and a quick sandwiched between the backing cloth 2 and the front cloth 3. It is composed of a water-absorbing material 5, and a structure in which a stretchable material 4 such as a flat rubber is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 7, and in the lengthwise direction, the latching portion 6 is in contact at both ends and the waist is in contact with the back of the waist The elastic part 7 is connected to the middle part of the part 8 and the waist back side contact part 8 and the locking part 6.
As the quick water-absorbing material in the present invention, Bel Oasis (registered trademark of Teijin Fibers Limited) is the most preferable material at the time of filing of the present invention, but in the present invention, the present invention is not limited to Bel Oasis. All equivalent functional materials for achieving the object of the invention are included, and the same applies to the following embodiments.

腰部背側当接部８が腰部固定ベルト１の略中央部に設けられているので、その腰部背側当接部８を装着者が自身の背に当接させたうえ、係止部６を身体の両側より引き寄せ、装着者の腹部位置において重ね会わせて、表布３と裏布２に縫合などにより一方の係止部６と他方の係止部６により係止・装着し、腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間部に設けた伸縮部７の伸縮しようとする引っ張り力により装着者の腰部を包み込むように補強固定する役目を果たすようにした腰部固定ベルト１を創出した。 Since the waist back side abutting portion 8 is provided at the substantially central portion of the waist portion fixing belt 1, the wearer makes the waist back side abutting portion 8 abut on the back of the wearer, and the locking portion 6 is Pulled from both sides of the body, overlapped at the wearer's abdominal position, locked and worn on the front cloth 3 and the back cloth 2 with one locking part 6 and the other locking part 6 by stitching etc. The waist fixing belt 1 is created which serves to reinforce and fix the waist of the wearer by the pulling force of the expansion / contraction part 7 provided at the intermediate part between the side abutting part 8 and the locking part 6 so as to wrap. did.

図２は本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１における構造の厚み方向に分解展開したものであり、本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１は、係止材６１を除き、伸縮部７が４層（イ）（ロ）（ハ）（ニ）で構成され、係止部６及び腰部背側当接部８が３層（イ）（ロ）（ニ）の構造となっている。この順序で重ね会わせて各連接部位が縫合などにより固定され腰部固定ベルト１を形成する。
以下に前記３層及び４層の各部位を詳細に説明する。FIG. 2 is an exploded view in the thickness direction of the structure of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention. The waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention has four layers (a) (b) except for the locking member 61. ), (C), (d), and the latching part 6 and the lower back contact part 8 have a three-layer structure (a) (b) (d). In this order, the connected portions are fixed by stitching or the like to form the waist fixing belt 1.
Below, each part of the said 3 layer and 4 layers is demonstrated in detail.

図２の（イ）の１層目は本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１の装着者における最も肌側に位置する層となる裏布２であり、長さ方向の全体を機能ごとに５分割して構成しており、両端の係止部６と腰部背側当接部８その中間部に設けられる平板状ゴム製などの伸縮部７とを連接して形成され、裏布２の素材は良好な通気性と吸汗速乾性を有し若干の伸縮機能を有する布が最適である。 The first layer in FIG. 2 (a) is a backing cloth 2 that is the layer located on the most skin side of the wearer of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention, and the entire length direction is divided into five for each function. It is formed by connecting the engaging portions 6 at both ends and the waist back side abutting portion 8 and a stretchable portion 7 such as a flat rubber provided in the middle portion thereof, and the material of the backing cloth 2 is good A cloth having air permeability and sweat-absorbing quick-drying properties and a slight expansion / contraction function is optimal.

次いで（ロ）の２層目は急速吸水材５で構成される吸水層であり裏布２と表布３と同様に、長さ方向に全体に５分割で構成される。
次いで（ハ）の３層目は平板状ゴム性などの伸縮材４で構成される伸縮層であり腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間に位置される。
次いで（ニ）の４層目は表布３として裏布２と相対するように全体を機能ごとに５分割して構成されており、両端の係止部６と腰部背側当接部８その中間部に設けられる平板状ゴム製などの伸縮部７とを連接して形成され、その素材は裏布２と同様に良好な通気性と吸汗速乾性を有し若干の伸縮機能を有する布が最適である。Next, the second layer (b) is a water-absorbing layer composed of the quick water-absorbing material 5, and is composed of five parts in the length direction as in the case of the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3.
Next, the third layer of (c) is a stretchable layer composed of a stretchable material 4 such as a flat rubber, and is located between the waist back side contact portion 8 and the locking portion 6.
Next, the fourth layer of (D) is constituted by dividing the whole into five parts for each function so as to face the backing cloth 2 as the front cloth 3, and the latching parts 6 at the both ends and the waist back side abutting part 8 It is formed by connecting a stretchable portion 7 made of flat rubber or the like provided in the middle portion, and the material is a fabric having good breathability and sweat-absorbing quick-drying as well as a slightly stretchable function like the backing fabric 2. Is optimal.

また、本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１には装着者が腰部に装着した場合に重ね会わせた後に係止するため、両端の係止部６における一方の裏布２面には雄機能を有する係止材６１が二の字なるように二本を長さ方向に並行に縫合などによって固着され、他方の表布３には係止材６１と係止可能な雌機能を有する係止素材（パイル生地相当素材）６２によって構成し、装着者が身体の前面で係止する構造となっている。 In addition, since the waist fixing belt 1 according to the present invention is locked after being overlapped when the wearer wears it on the waist, one side cloth 2 surface of the locking portion 6 at both ends has a male function. Locking material (pile) having two female functions capable of being locked to the locking material 61 is secured to the other surface cloth 3 by sewing or the like so that the locking material 61 has a two-letter shape in parallel in the length direction. Material 62), and the wearer is locked on the front of the body.

実施例１において、伸縮部７は腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間部２カ所設けることしているが、伸縮部７は本件発明に制約されず何れか１カ所のみ設けても何ら差し支えなく、その位置に関しても本件発明の目的が達せられる構造であれば、その構成と構造に関して全てを包摂するものとする。 In the first embodiment, the expansion / contraction part 7 is provided at two intermediate parts between the waist back side contact part 8 and the locking part 6, but the expansion / contraction part 7 is not limited to the present invention and may be provided at any one point. Any structure can be used as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved with respect to its position.

本件発明の実施例２に関する腰部固定ベルト１について図３を用いて説明する。
本実施例２は前記実施例１の応用展開した腰部固定ベルトである。
図３の（表面）は装着者の外側に相当し、（裏面）は装着者の肌側に相当する構造である。
本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１は、全体の厚み方向では肌側を形成する裏布２と外側を形成する表布３と急速吸水材５で全体を構成し、伸縮部７には更に平板状ゴム製などの伸縮材４が挟持され、長さ方向においては両端に係止部６とその中間部には伸縮部７と腰部背側当接部８と腰部横腹側当接部９とが連接して設けられる。A waist fixing belt 1 relating to Example 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The second embodiment is a waist fixing belt developed by applying the first embodiment.
3 (front surface) corresponds to the outside of the wearer, and (back surface) corresponds to the skin side of the wearer.
The waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment is composed entirely of a backing cloth 2 that forms the skin side, a front cloth 3 that forms the outside, and a quick water absorbent 5 in the entire thickness direction. An elastic material 4 made of rubber or the like is sandwiched, and a locking portion 6 is connected to both ends in the length direction, and an elastic portion 7, a waist back side contact portion 8, and a waist side abdomen side contact portion 9 are connected to the middle portion. Provided.

腰部背側当接部８が腰部固定ベルト１の一方側に設けられ、該腰部背側当接部８の略反対側に相当する位置に伸縮部７が設けられているので、該腰部背側当接部８を装着者が自身の背に当接させたうえ、腰部固定ベルト１の余長の長い方の係止部６をたぐり寄せ腰部横腹側当接部９を装着者の横腹側に当接後、腰部の横部位に位置する係止部６に他方の係止部６とを重ね会わせて、一方の係止部６の裏布２に縫合した係止材６１を他方の表布３の係止素材６２により係止して身体に装着し、腰部横腹側当接部９と係止部６の中間部に設けた伸縮部７の伸縮しようとする引っ張り力により装着者の腰部位を包み込むように補強・固定する役目を果たすようにした。 Since the waist back side abutting portion 8 is provided on one side of the waist fixing belt 1 and the expansion and contraction portion 7 is provided at a position substantially opposite to the waist back side contact portion 8, the waist back side The abutment portion 8 is brought into contact with the back of the wearer, and the locking portion 6 with the longer extra length of the waist fixing belt 1 is squeezed and the waist side abdominal side abutment portion 9 is placed on the wearer's flank side. After the contact, the locking portion 61 positioned on the lateral portion of the waist is overlapped with the other locking portion 6, and the locking material 61 stitched to the backing cloth 2 of the one locking portion 6 is attached to the other surface. The waist 3 of the wearer is attached to the body by being locked by the locking material 62 of the cloth 3, and the waist of the wearer by the pulling force of the expansion / contraction part 7 provided in the middle part between the waist side abdomen side contact part 9 and the locking part 6. The role of reinforcing and fixing so as to wrap up the rank was made.

本実施例２の腰部固定ベルト１の構造の厚み方向の構成に関しては、伸縮部７が１カ所に設けられている構造が特徴でありその構成を除けば実施例１に相当する構成と同様範囲であることに鑑み詳細の図示及び説明を省略する。
なお、伸縮部７を腰部横腹側当接部９と係止部６の中間部に設けることしているが伸縮部７は本実施例の図示に制約されず左右何れかに設けても何ら差し支えなく、その位置に関しても本件発明の目的が達せられる構造であれば、その構成と構造に関して全てを包摂するものとする。The configuration in the thickness direction of the structure of the waist fixing belt 1 of the second embodiment is characterized by the structure in which the stretchable portion 7 is provided at one place, and the same range as the configuration corresponding to the first embodiment except for the configuration. In view of this, detailed illustration and description are omitted.
In addition, although the expansion-contraction part 7 is provided in the intermediate part of the waist side abdominal side contact part 9 and the latching | locking part 6, the expansion-contraction part 7 is not restrict | limited to illustration of a present Example, and it does not interfere at all even if provided in right and left. As long as the structure can achieve the object of the present invention with respect to its position, the structure and structure are all included.

本件発明の実施例３に関する腰部固定ベルト１について図４を用いて説明する。
本実施例３は前記実施例１の構成をベースに、より高機能化を図った腰部固定ベルト１である。
本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１は、厚み方向では実施例１同様にその全長に亘って肌側を形成する裏布２と外側を形成する表布３と、該裏布２と該表布３に狭持される急速吸水材５で構成し、さらに伸縮部７には平板状ゴム製などの伸縮材４が挟持される構造とし、長さ方向においては両端に係止部６と中央部には立体裁断された裏布２及び表布３並びに速乾吸水材５で構成する立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２と、該立体裁断腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間部に伸縮部７とが連接して設けられる。A waist fixing belt 1 relating to Example 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The third embodiment is a waist fixing belt 1 which is based on the configuration of the first embodiment and has higher functionality.
The waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in the thickness direction, the back cloth 2 that forms the skin side over the entire length, the front cloth 3 that forms the outside, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3. It is composed of a quick water-absorbing material 5 that is sandwiched between the two, and a structure in which a stretchable material 4 made of flat rubber or the like is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 7, and in the lengthwise direction, a locking portion 6 and a central portion are provided at both ends. Are three-dimensionally cut back cloth 2 and front cloth 3 and quick-drying water absorbent 5 and three-dimensionally cut waist part back contact parts 81, 82, three-dimensional cut waist part back side contact part 8 and locking part 6. The expansion / contraction part 7 is connected and provided in the intermediate part.

立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２が腰部固定ベルト１の略中央部に設けられているので、該立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２を装着者が自身の背に当接させたうえ、係止部６を身体の両側より引き寄せ、装着者の腹部位置において重ね会わせて、裏布２と表布３に縫合などにより一方の係止部６の裏布２面に固着した雄機能を有する係止材６１と他方の係止部６の前記係止材６１と係止可能な雌機能を有する係止素材６２により身体に係止・装着し、立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２と係止部６の中間部に設けた伸縮部７の伸縮しようとする引っ張り力により装着者の腰部を包み込むように補強固定する役目を果たすようにした腰部固定ベルト１を創出した。 Since the draped waist portion back side abutting portions 81 and 82 are provided at the substantially central portion of the lumbar portion fixing belt 1, the draped waist portion back side abutting portions 81 and 82 are brought into contact with the back of the wearer. In addition, the locking part 6 is pulled from both sides of the body, overlapped at the position of the wearer's abdomen, and fixed to the back cloth 2 surface of one locking part 6 by sewing or the like to the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3. The locking material 61 having a male function and the locking material 62 having a female function capable of locking with the locking material 61 of the other locking portion 6 are locked and attached to the body, and the three-sided cut waist back contact The waist fixing belt 1 is created which serves to reinforce and fix the waist of the wearer by the pulling force of the expansion / contraction part 7 provided at the intermediate part between the parts 81 and 82 and the locking part 6 so as to wrap. .

本実施例３の腰部固定ベルト１の構造の厚み方向の構成に関しては、実施例１に相当する構成と同様範囲であることに鑑み詳細の図示及び説明を省略する。
なお、前記立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２は本実施例の図示に制約されず複数の立体裁断布を用いても単体の立体裁断布を用いても本件発明においては何ら差し支えない。Regarding the configuration in the thickness direction of the structure of the waist fixing belt 1 of the third embodiment, detailed illustration and description thereof are omitted in view of the same range as the configuration corresponding to the first embodiment.
It should be noted that the draped waist portion back side abutting portions 81 and 82 are not limited to the illustration of the present embodiment, and a plurality of draped fabrics or a single draped fabric may be used in the present invention.

本実施例３において、伸縮部７を立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２と係止部６の中間部に設けることとしているが伸縮部７は本実施例の図示に制約されず左右何れかに設けても何ら差し支えなく、その位置に関しても本件発明の目的が達せられる構造であれば、その構成と構造に関して全てを包摂するものとする。 In the third embodiment, the stretchable portion 7 is provided in the middle portion between the draped waist portion back contact portions 81 and 82 and the locking portion 6. However, the stretchable portion 7 is not limited to the illustration of the present embodiment, either left or right. If it is a structure that can achieve the object of the present invention with respect to its position, it is intended to include all of its configuration and structure.

本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１の最大の特徴は、立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２に立体裁断された部材を用いることにより、装着者が本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１を装着した場合、背骨下部から腰椎と骨盤上部にいたる範囲まで、略同じ緊縮度を確保できるため、上部は腹圧の醸成、中間部は腰椎を下部は骨盤の固定に寄与するなど腰部全域に亘っての保温、圧迫、固定などの効用を発揮できることにある。 The greatest feature of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment is that the wearer wears the waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment by using a member that is three-dimensionally cut in the three-dimensionally cut waist back side contact portions 81 and 82. In this case, almost the same degree of contraction can be secured from the lower spine to the lumbar vertebra and the upper part of the pelvis, so that the upper part contributes to abdominal pressure, the middle part contributes to the lumbar fixation, the lower part contributes to pelvic fixation, etc. It is to be able to demonstrate effects such as heat retention, compression and fixation.

本件発明の実施例４に関する腰部固定ベルト１について図５〜図６を用いて説明する。本実施例４は前記実施例３をベースに、より緊張度を高める機能を有する腰部固定ベルト１である。
本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１は、厚み方向では実施例１同様にその全長に亘って肌側を形成する裏布２と外側を形成する表布３と、該裏布２と該表布３に狭持される急速吸水材５で構成し、さらに伸縮部７には平板状ゴム製などの伸縮材４が挟持される構造とし、長さ方向においては図５に示すとおり両端に係止部６と中央部には立体裁断された裏布２及び表布３並びに速乾吸水材５で構成する立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２と、該立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２と係止部６の中間部に伸縮部７とが連接して設けられ、更に、係止部６の、立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１寄りに緊縮ベルト１０を固着し、立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１の係止部６寄りにＷカン（「２個の環」以下同じ）１１を縫合などにより固着し、該緊縮ベルト１０の端部には係止材６１が固着されている構造としている。A waist fixing belt 1 relating to Example 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The fourth embodiment is a waist fixing belt 1 having a function of increasing the degree of tension based on the third embodiment.
The waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in the thickness direction, the back cloth 2 that forms the skin side over the entire length, the front cloth 3 that forms the outside, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3. And a structure in which a stretchable material 4 made of flat rubber or the like is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 7 and the lengthwise direction as shown in FIG. 6 and the center portion, the draped back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3, and the draped waist portion back side abutting portion 81, 82 constituted by the quick-drying water absorbent material 5, and the draped waist portion back side abutting portion 81, 82 and the engaging portion 6 are provided with an expansion / contraction portion 7 connected to the intermediate portion 82. Further, the contraction belt 10 is fixed to the engaging portion 6 near the back side contact portion 81 of the three-dimensional cut waist portion, and the three-dimensional cut waist portion is provided. A W-can (“two rings” is the same hereinafter) 11 is fixed to the back-side contact portion 81 near the locking portion 6 by sewing or the like. It has a structure in which the engagement member 61 is fixed to the section.

本実施例４の腰部固定ベルト１の構造の厚み方向の構成に関しては、実施例１に相当する構成と同様範囲であることに鑑み詳細の図示及び説明を省略する。
なお、本実施例４において、伸縮部７を立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１と係止部６の中間部に設けることとしているが伸縮部７は本実施例の図示に制約されず左右何れかに設けても何ら差し支えなく、その位置に関しても本件発明の目的が達せられる構造であれば、その構成と構造に関して全てを包摂するものとする。Regarding the configuration in the thickness direction of the structure of the waist fixing belt 1 of the fourth embodiment, detailed illustration and description are omitted in view of the same range as the configuration corresponding to the first embodiment.
In the fourth embodiment, the expansion / contraction part 7 is provided at an intermediate portion between the draping waist part back-side contact part 81 and the locking part 6, but the expansion / contraction part 7 is not limited to the illustration of the present example, either left or right. If it is a structure that can achieve the object of the present invention with respect to its position, it is intended to include all of its configuration and structure.

本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１の最大の特徴は、図６の（イ）（ロ）（ハ）に示したように立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１と係止部６の中間にＷカン１１を通じて緊縮ベルト１０を折り返してその端部を係止部６に係止材６１により固定させることで、装着者が本実施例の腰部固定ベルト１を装着した後に、装着者の意図に基づき適宜な緊縮度を自由に調節・確保できるようにしたことであり、常に緊縮度の微調整やハード性を求める着用利用者に最適な機能を持たせる構造・機能としたことである。 The greatest feature of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment is that the W-shaped belt is placed between the three-dimensionally cut waist back-side abutting portion 81 and the locking portion 6 as shown in (a), (b), and (c) of FIG. 11, and the end portion is fixed to the locking portion 6 by the locking material 61, so that the wearer wears the waist fixing belt 1 of the present embodiment, and then, appropriately, based on the wearer's intention. This means that the tightness can be freely adjusted and secured, and the structure and function are always given to the wearer who wants fine adjustment of the tightness and hardware.

請求項２について、図７を用いて説明する。
本件請求項１の腰部固定ベルト１の構成・構造によると、腰部を席巻した場合の緊張を伸縮部７と裏布２及び表布３の伸縮機能を合わせて活用することとしているが、通常の布地自体には伸縮機能が殆ど存在しないものの、裏布２や表布３に用いる素材によっては、腰部固定後に身体の動きに連動して裏布２や表布３が伸びきり状態に至り伸縮部７の伸縮度を超越する伸張り伸縮の回復が見込めず、腰部固定状態が弛緩することなどの欠点が発生する。Claim 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
According to the configuration and structure of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present Claim 1, the tension when the waist is swept is utilized by combining the expansion / contraction functions of the expansion / contraction part 7, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3, Although the fabric itself has almost no expansion / contraction function, depending on the material used for the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 are stretched in conjunction with the movement of the body after the waist is fixed. However, it is impossible to recover from stretching and stretching exceeding the degree of stretching of 7, and disadvantages such as relaxation of the waist fixed state occur.

このことを未然に改善し、裏布２や表布３の素材の選択制の自由度を高めるための構造を創世した。
図５では、本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１の周長部において、伸縮部７を除いてその他の部位に伸張度が極めて小さい非伸縮性の伸び止め芯材１１を裏布２と急速吸水材５及び表布３と共に縫合する構造とした。
この構造とすることにより、装着者が本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１を装着した場合の緊張度は、常に伸縮部７に用いた平板状ゴムなどの伸縮材４の一定の緊張度合いによって腰部固定がなされ、時間経過と共に弛緩する弱点を克服できるうえ、装着者の呼吸の変動による息苦しさも惹起しない機能を有することとなる。This has been improved, and a structure has been created to increase the degree of freedom in selecting materials for the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3.
In FIG. 5, a non-stretchable stretch-resisting core material 11 having a very low degree of stretch is provided at the other part of the circumference of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention except for the stretchable part 7, and the back cloth 2, the quick water absorbent 5 and the front surface. A structure for sewing together with the cloth 3 was adopted.
By adopting this structure, the degree of tension when the wearer wears the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention is always fixed to the waist due to a certain degree of tension of the elastic material 4 such as the flat rubber used for the elastic part 7. In addition to overcoming the weakness that relaxes over time, the wearer's breathing fluctuations cause a difficulty in breathing.

請求項３について図８〜図１０を用いて説明する。
本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１は、急速吸水材５を本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１の全長に亘って裏布２と表布３とに挟持させ、装着者の腰部固定ベルト１の装着に伴って発生する発汗による汗や水分を急速吸水し、表布３の表面より蒸発散せしめることを最大の目的としている。
しかしながら、高吸水・高吸湿繊維であるベルオアシスに代表される急速吸水材５の繊維製品は一般的に伸張度が極端に小さいのが通常であり、殆ど伸び代を有していない非伸縮性であるのが現状である。
従って、本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１における、伸縮部７位置において裏布２、急速吸水材５、伸縮材４、表布３を一体縫合した場合、腰部固定ベルト１の周長部は伸縮部７においても他の部位同様に伸張度が極めて小さくなる可能性を否定できないものとなる。Claim 3 will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention, the quick water absorbing material 5 is sandwiched between the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 over the entire length of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention, and the wearer's waist fixing belt 1 is attached. The main purpose is to rapidly absorb sweat and moisture from the generated sweat and evaporate it from the surface of the outer cloth 3.
However, the fiber product of the quick water absorbing material 5 represented by Bel Oasis, which is a highly water-absorbing / high-absorbing fiber, generally has an extremely low degree of elongation, and is generally non-stretchable having almost no elongation allowance. This is the current situation.
Therefore, when the backing cloth 2, the quick water absorbing material 5, the elastic material 4, and the front cloth 3 are integrally stitched at the position of the expansion / contraction portion 7 in the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention, the circumferential length portion of the waist fixing belt 1 is also in the expansion / contraction portion 7. Like other parts, the possibility that the degree of extension becomes extremely small cannot be denied.

その弱点を回避するための第１点なる構造は、図８のＡ及び図９に示すとおり、伸縮部７に用いる平板状ゴムなどの伸縮材４を該腰部固定ベルト１の周長部において裏布２と表布３と一体縫合せずに解放状態とする構造とした。
また、第２点なる構造は、図８のＢ及び図１０に示すとおり、伸縮部７における急速吸水材５の非伸縮性を回避するため、長さ方向において急速吸水材５の一端は裏布２、伸縮材４、表材３と一体縫合して固着するものの、他端は一体縫合せずに解放状態にして伸縮部７の伸縮機能を発揮させる構造とする。なお、急速吸水材５の解放端は細長伸縮材１３を用いて隣接する部位に縫合等により固着する構造としことにより、急速吸水材５が裏布２と表布３の狭持間で自由移動しない構造としている。The structure of the first point for avoiding the weak point is that, as shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 9, the elastic material 4 such as a flat rubber used for the elastic part 7 is attached to the backing cloth 2 in the circumferential length part of the waist fixing belt 1. And it was set as the structure made into a release state, without integrally stitching with the surface cloth 3. FIG.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8B and FIG. 10, the second point of the structure is such that one end of the quick water absorbent 5 in the length direction is a backing cloth in order to avoid the non-stretchability of the quick water absorbent 5 in the stretchable part 7. 2, the elastic material 4 and the surface material 3 are integrally sewn and fixed, but the other end is released without being integrally sewn so that the elastic function of the elastic part 7 is exhibited. The quick-absorbing material 5 can be moved freely between the backing cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 by using a structure in which the open end of the quick-water-absorbing material 5 is fixed to an adjacent part by sewing or the like using an elongated elastic material 13. The structure does not.

この構造により非伸縮性の急速吸水材５の機能に制約を受けることなく伸縮部７に設けた平板状ゴムなどの伸縮材４の機能が優先的に働き、伸縮度をより大きくかつ柔軟度が発揮され、併せて急速吸水材５の３方向（周長部と隣接部との一端）が開放状態の自由端となり、洗濯などにより該自由端が裏布２、伸縮材４、表布３に挟持された状態から逸脱して、急速吸水材５が伸縮部７の一部に偏る弱点を引き起こす弱点を克服させた腰部固定ベルト１を創出できたのである。 With this structure, the function of the elastic material 4 such as a flat rubber provided in the elastic part 7 works preferentially without being restricted by the function of the non-stretchable quick water absorbing material 5, and the degree of elasticity is increased and the flexibility is increased. At the same time, the three directions of the quick water absorbing material 5 (one end of the circumferential portion and the adjacent portion) become free ends in an open state, and the free ends are sandwiched between the backing cloth 2, the elastic material 4, and the front cloth 3 by washing or the like. By deviating from the above state, the waist fixing belt 1 that overcomes the weak point causing the weak point that the quick water absorbing material 5 is biased to a part of the stretchable part 7 can be created.

なお、前記実施例１から実施例４に共通する構造として、腰部背側当接部８及び立体裁断腰部背側当接部８１、８２の表布３の外面に、袋状の収納部（図示せず）を縫合等によって固着して設けることも本件発明に含めるものとする。
当該収納部には、腰部、特に腰部背側当接部８を保温・加温するまたは湿布環境を整えるために懐炉等を収納するに至便である。
なお、素材としては編み目素材が良好であるが、本件発明ではその形状・大きさ・素材等に関して制約を設けるものでなく、本件発明の目的を達成することが可能な範囲を全て包摂するものとする。In addition, as a structure common to the said Example 1-Example 4, it is a bag-shaped storage part (FIG.) On the outer surface of the front cloth 3 of the waist | lumbar part back side contact part 8 and the draping waist part back side contact part 81,82. It is also included in the present invention that it is fixedly provided by sewing or the like.
The storage unit is convenient for storing a scallop or the like in order to heat and warm the waist, particularly the waist back side abutting part 8, or to prepare a poultice environment.
Although the stitch material is good as the material, the present invention does not place restrictions on the shape, size, material, etc., and encompasses all the scope that can achieve the object of the present invention. To do.

次に、前記実施例１から実施例４に共通する構造として、裏布２及び表布３に用いる素材に関してもニット編みの吸汗速乾素材が最適であるが、本件発明の目的を達せられる素材であれば本件発明に何ら制約を設けるものではなく、本件発明においてはその機能に該当する繊維・素材全てを包摂するものとする。 Next, as a structure common to the first to fourth embodiments, the knit knitted sweat-absorbing quick-drying material is the most suitable for the material used for the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3, but the material that can achieve the object of the present invention. If so, there is no restriction on the present invention, and in the present invention, all the fibers and materials corresponding to the function are included.

更に、前記実施例１から実施例４に共通する構造として、伸縮部７に用いる裏布２と表布３に関しては横糸方向に連成することにより伸縮部７の伸縮度を大きく利用できる利点があり、一方その他部位である係止部６、腰部背側当接部８、腰部横腹側当接部９に用いる裏布２と表布３に関しては縦糸方向に連成することで伸縮度を小さくできてかつ引っ張り強度を大きく取れる利点がある。 Furthermore, as a structure common to the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 used for the stretch section 7 have an advantage that the stretch degree of the stretch section 7 can be greatly utilized by being coupled in the weft direction. On the other hand, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 used for the locking part 6, waist back side contact part 8 and waist side abdomen side contact part 9, which are other parts, are reduced in elasticity by being coupled in the warp direction. There is an advantage that the tensile strength can be increased.

本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１は、単独で腰部の損傷保護や、痛み緩和、腰部の柔軟な固定向けに有効であり、最大の特徴は発汗などによる水分を急速吸水材５により十二分に吸水し、表布３の外表面より外部へ蒸発散放出する機能を持たせたことで、腰部固定ベルト１の装着による二次障害となっていたあせも、皮膚ただれ、床ずれに似た症状を殆ど発症しないという腰部固定ベルト１を創出するに至ったのである。
この機能は、腰部を損傷した場合の医療用や高齢者の腰部弱体化の介護用のコルセットの下部（肌側）に装着することによって、コルセット装着による皮膚障害を相当なレベルで改善できるものであり、医療や介護の効果をより高められる補助具としての役割を担える装備と位置づけられる。The waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention is effective for protection of damage to the waist, pain relief, and flexible fixing of the waist by itself. The most important feature is that the moisture due to sweating is sufficiently absorbed by the quick water absorbing material 5. In addition, the function of releasing evapotranspiration from the outer surface of the outer cloth 3 to the outside causes almost all the symptoms similar to a sore skin and bed slippage, even though it has become a secondary obstacle due to the wearing of the waist fixing belt 1 It has led to the creation of a waist fixing belt 1 that does not.
This function can be used to improve skin damage caused by wearing a corset to a considerable level by attaching it to the lower part (skin side) of a corset for medical use when the lower back is damaged or for the elderly to weaken the lower back. Yes, it can be positioned as equipment that can serve as an auxiliary tool that can further enhance the effects of medical care and nursing care.

また、更なる技術改良は伴えば、前記コルセットに本件発明の構造を付加又は装備させた医療具を新たに創出することも可能である。
本件発明の腰部固定ベルト１を複数用意することで、適宜な交換でいつでも快適な肌環境を継続して維持できることは、装着者にとって快適な保養や医療・介護生活が担保されるものと推量する。Further, along with further technical improvement, it is possible to newly create a medical device in which the structure of the present invention is added to or equipped on the corset.
By providing a plurality of waist fixing belts 1 of the present invention, it is assumed that a comfortable skin environment can be maintained at any time by appropriate replacement, which ensures a comfortable recreation and medical / care life for the wearer. .

１本件発明の腰部固定ベルト
２裏布
３表布
４伸縮材
５急速吸水材
６係止部
７伸縮部
８腰部背側当接部
９腰部横腹側当接部
１０緊縮ベルト
１１Ｗカン
１２伸び止め芯材
１３細長伸縮材
６１係止材
６２係止素材
８１、８２立体裁断腰部背側当接部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lumbar fixation belt 2 Backing cloth 3 Front cloth 4 Stretch material 5 Quick water absorption material 6 Locking part 7 Stretching part 8 Lumbar back side contact part 9 Lumbar side belly side contact part 10 Contraction belt 11 W can 12 Stretch stop Core material 13 Elongated elastic material 61 Locking material 62 Locking material 81, 82 Three-dimensional cut waist back contact portion

本願発明は、腰部の痛みや、長時間の労働などによる腰部疲れ軽減のために腰部に巻き付ける固定帯において、装着時の身体からの発汗による水分を急速吸水・蒸発散する機能を待たせた腰部固定ベルトに関する。This gun invention, lumbar pain and of, was in a fixed band wrapped around the waist for the waist fatigue mitigation due to a long period of time of labor, waiting the ability to rapid water absorption, evapotranspiration of moisture due to perspiration from the body at the time of mounting The present invention relates to a waist fixing belt.

しかしながら、何れの先行事例をはじめ多くの市場製品は、腰痛の軽減や治療に主眼を置いているために、薄く、軽く、機能しやすい構造となっていることは認められるものの、装着時の身体からの発汗によるあせもや皮膚疾患等に対する方策の構造となっていないことが明らかである。
通気性の素材を用いる提案も多く見られるが、素材の通気性が抜群であってもこれら腰部固定帯などは肌に近い位置に装着されるため、装着されることによって該通気性が遮られ、逆に通気性素材に汗などが多量に保持されることになり、あせもや皮膚障害をもたらす二次障害への対策が不十分と言わざるを得ないのが現状である。However, many of the products on the market, including any of the preceding cases, are focused on reducing and treating low back pain. It is clear that there is no structure for measures against heat rash caused by sweating and skin diseases.
There are many proposals that use breathable materials, but even if the breathability of the materials is outstanding, these waist fixation bands etc. are worn at positions close to the skin, so that the breathability is blocked by wearing them. On the other hand, a large amount of sweat and the like is held in the breathable material, and the current situation is that measures against secondary disorders that cause skin damage and skin damage are inadequate.

かかる課題を解決するため本願発明においては、全体が主に表布３と裏布２で構成され、長さ方向の両端部に雌雄の係止手段が設けられ、長さ方向の一部に伸縮部７が設けられ、その長さ全体の部位において表布３と裏布２の間に急速吸水材５が挟持され、伸縮部７以外の全部位の周長部には、表布３と裏布２に挟持させた非伸縮性の伸び止め芯材を縫合することを特徴とする腰部固定帯Ａを基本構造とする。 In order to solve such a problem, in the present invention, the whole is mainly composed of the front cloth 3 and the back cloth 2, the male and female locking means are provided at both ends in the length direction, and the length is expanded and contracted partially in the length direction. A portion 7 is provided, and the quick water-absorbing material 5 is sandwiched between the front cloth 3 and the back cloth 2 at the entire length thereof, and the front cloth 3 and the back cloth 2 are provided at the peripheral length portions of all the parts other than the stretchable section 7. A lumbar fixation band A characterized by stitching a non-stretchable stretch core material sandwiched between the two is a basic structure.

本願発明の特徴は、腰部固定帯Ａの伸縮部７に設けられる伸縮材４と急速吸水材５が、長さ方向における周長部において表布３と裏布２とに縫合されず開放状態であること、更に、前記急速吸水材５が隣接する取り付け部位において、長さ方向の一方が複数の細長伸縮部材１１で固着する構造としている。The feature of the present invention is that the stretchable material 4 and the quick water absorbing material 5 provided in the stretchable portion 7 of the waist fixing band A are in an open state without being sewn to the front cloth 3 and the backcloth 2 in the circumferential length portion in the length direction. Furthermore, in the attachment site | part to which the said quick water absorption material 5 adjoins, it is set as the structure where one of the length direction adheres with the some elongate elastic member 11. FIG.
即ち、伸縮部７に挟持する急速吸水材５は伸縮性が低く、伸縮部７を十分な伸縮性を発揮させるには、長さ方向において急速吸水材５の一端は開放状態が好ましいのであり、洗濯等によって偏りを防止するため、該解放状態の端部は複数の細い伸縮部材１１で固着することにより、現在の急速給水材５の伸縮に対して非伸縮性であることの難点を解消することができる。That is, the quick water-absorbing material 5 sandwiched between the stretchable parts 7 has low stretchability, and one end of the quick water-absorbent material 5 is preferably open in the length direction in order to make the stretchable part 7 exhibit sufficient stretchability. In order to prevent unevenness due to washing or the like, the end of the released state is fixed by a plurality of thin elastic members 11, thereby eliminating the difficulty of being non-elastic with respect to the current expansion and contraction of the rapid water supply material 5. be able to.

本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１を装着することにより、主に高温環境や勤労過多、軽度・重度の運動により発汗に伴う汗水分を表布３と裏布２に挟持させた急速吸水材５が吸収し、外部に適宜蒸発散による放出する働きが機能し、肌と腰部固定ベルト１の摩擦による肌荒れ、肌ずれなどの二次障害の発生を防止でき、快適な肌環境を保持することが可能となる。By mounting the lumbar fixed belt 1 of the present gun invention, mainly a high temperature environment and working excessive, rapid water absorbing member 5 which sweat water was sandwiched in Table cloth 3 and the rear cloth 2 with perspiration by the motion of mild to severe Absorbs and properly releases to the outside by evapotranspiration, functions to prevent secondary disorders such as rough skin and skin slippage due to friction between skin and waist fixing belt 1 and maintain a comfortable skin environment It becomes.

即ち、本腰部固定ベルト１に用いる急速吸水材５は、繊維の体積の１０倍にも及ぶ水分を急速に吸水する素材を、表布３（装着時に身体の外側となる部位：以下同じ）と裏布２（装着時に身体の肌側がとなる部位：以下同じ）の間に挟持させることで、発汗が伴っても身体表面の水分残留を極力縮小し、装着者の装着部肌面が常に濡れ状態となる危険性を大幅に軽減できる。 That is, the quick water-absorbing material 5 used for the lower back fixing belt 1 is made of a material that rapidly absorbs water as much as 10 times the volume of the fiber as the front cloth 3 (the part that is outside the body when worn: the same applies hereinafter). By sandwiching it between the lining cloth 2 (the part where the skin side of the body becomes the same when worn), the moisture remaining on the body surface is reduced as much as possible even with sweating, and the wearer's wearing surface is always wet. The risk of becoming a condition can be greatly reduced .

腰部固定帯Ａの部材・部位別展開図Development view of lumbar fixation band A by member / part 腰部固定帯Ａの平面図（表面・裏面） Top view of lumbar fixation band A (front and back) 腰部固定帯Ａの他の実施例図Another example of waist fixing band A 腰部固定ベルト１の部材・部位別展開図Exploded view of lumbar fixation belt 1 by member / part 腰部固定ベルト１の伸縮材及び急速吸水材を周長部で解放状態とする詳細図Detailed view of releasing the stretchable material and quick water absorbing material of the waist fixing belt 1 at the circumferential length 腰部固定ベルト１の急速吸水材を長さ方向の一方を細長伸縮材で隣接箇所に固着する詳細図Detailed view of fast-water absorbing material of waist fixing belt 1 fixed to an adjacent location with one elongated stretch material in the length direction

Form for carrying out the invention

本願発明の基本構造となる腰部固定帯Ａについて図１〜図２を用いて説明する。
図１の（イ）は装着者の内側に（肌側）相当し（ニ）は装着者の外側（表面）に相当する構造である。
腰部固定帯Ａは、厚み方向ではその全長に亘って肌側を形成する裏布２と外側を形成する表布３と、該裏布２と該表布３に狭持される急速吸水材５で構成し、さらに伸縮部７には平板状ゴム製などの伸縮材４が挟持される構造とし、長さ方向においては両端に係止部６と中央部には腰部背側当接部８と、該腰部背側当接部８と係止部６の中間部に伸縮部７とが連接して設けられ、かつ伸縮部７以外の全部位の周長部には、表布３と裏布２に挟持させた非伸縮性の伸び止め芯材を縫合する。
なお、急速吸水材には、本願出願時点においてベルオアシス（帝人ファイバー株式会社の登録商標）が最も好ましい素材であり、以下においても同様とする。 A waist fixing band A serving as a basic structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In FIG. 1, (A) corresponds to the inside (skin side) of the wearer, and (D) corresponds to the outside (surface) of the wearer .
The waist fixing band A includes a backing cloth 2 that forms the skin side over the entire length in the thickness direction, a front cloth 3 that forms the outside, and a quick water absorbing material 5 that is sandwiched between the backing cloth 2 and the front cloth 3. Further, the stretchable portion 7 has a structure in which a stretchable material 4 made of flat rubber or the like is sandwiched between the stretchable portion 7, and in the lengthwise direction, a latching portion 6 at both ends and a waist back side abutting portion 8 at the central portion. The elastic part 7 is connected to the middle part of the waist back side contact part 8 and the engaging part 6, and the outer peripheral part of all the parts other than the elastic part 7 is attached to the front cloth 3 and the back cloth 2. The sandwiched non-stretch stretch core material is stitched.
Note that Bel Oasis (registered trademark of Teijin Fibers Limited) is the most preferable material for the rapid water-absorbing material at the time of filing of the present application , and the same applies to the following .

前記腰部固定帯Ａの他の実施例として、図３に示すように腰部背側当接部８の部材を１〜複数枚の立体裁断した部材の立体裁断腰部背側当接材８１，８２を連接して構成することもできる。当該立体裁断腰部背側当接材８１，８２を用いることにより、装着者が本実施例の腰部固定帯Ａを装着した場合、背骨下部から腰椎と骨盤上部に至る範囲まで、略同じ緊迫度を確保できるため、上部は腹圧の醸成、中間部は腰椎を、下部は骨盤の固定に寄与するなど、腰部全域に亘っての保温、圧迫、固定などの効用を発揮できる。 As another embodiment of the waist fixing band A, as shown in FIG. 3, one or more three-dimensionally cut members of the waist back contact portion 8 are crushed waist back contact materials 81, 82. It can also be configured to be connected. By using the draping lumbar dorsal abutment member 81, if the instrumentation wearing wears the lumbar fixed belt A of the present embodiment, the spine lower extent leading to lumbar and pelvic upper, substantially same tension of Therefore, the upper part contributes to the development of abdominal pressure, the middle part contributes to the lumbar spine, and the lower part contributes to the fixation of the pelvis.

また、前記実施例に加えて、図３に示すように係止部６と伸縮部７の結合点に緊縮ベルト９を固着し、腰部背側当節部８の伸縮部７寄りにダブルカン１０を固着し、該緊縮ベルト９の先端部に係止材を固着した構成とすることも可能である。
この構成により、装着者が本実施例の腰部固定帯Ａを装着した後に、当該緊縮ベルト９とダブルカン１０を活用することにより、装着者の意図に基づき適宜な緊張度を自由に調節・確保できるようにした。
即ち、常に本実施例の腰部固定帯Ａが緊張度の微調整や緊張度のハード性を求める利用者に至便な機能を持たせる構造・機能を有している。 Further, in addition to the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a tightening belt 9 is fixed to a connecting point between the locking portion 6 and the expansion / contraction portion 7, and a double can 10 is disposed near the expansion / contraction portion 7 of the waist back side joint portion 8. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the locking material is fixed to the front end portion of the tightening belt 9.
With this configuration, after the wearer has worn the lumbar fixed belt A of the present embodiment, by utilizing the tightening belt 9 and Daburukan 10, freely adjusting and securing an appropriate tensions degree based on the intention of the wearer I was able to do it.
That is, always has the structure and function of the lumbar fixed belt A is to have a convenient functions to a user seeking hard of tweaks and tensions of the tensions of the present embodiment.

本願発明の請求項１について、図３〜図６を用いて説明する。
本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１の第１点なる構造は、図４に示すとおり、腰部固定帯Ａの伸縮部７に用いる平板状ゴムなどの伸縮材４及び急速吸水材５を腰部固定ベルト１の周長部において裏布２と表布３と一体縫合せずに解放状態とする構造としている。
また、第２点なる構造は、図３及び図５図６に示すとおり、伸縮部７における急速吸水材５の長さ方向において急速吸水材５の一端は裏布２伸縮材４表材３と一体縫合して隣接する部位に固着するが、他端は一体縫合せずに解放状態にし、該解放端は細長伸縮材１１を用いて隣接する部位の裏布２伸縮材４表布３とに縫合等により固着する構造とし、伸縮部７における急速吸水材５の非伸縮性を回避し、伸縮部７の伸縮機能を十分に発揮させる構造とする。
なお、前記細長伸縮材１１を用いて隣接部位に固着することにより、急速吸水材５が裏布２と表布３の狭持間で自由移動しない構造としている。
ものとなる。 Claim 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 4 , the structure of the first point of the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention is that the elastic material 4 such as a flat rubber used for the elastic portion 7 of the waist fixing belt A and the quick water absorbing material 5 are used for the waist fixing belt 1. In the peripheral portion, the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 are not sewn together and are set in a released state .
Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the structure of the second point is that one end of the quick water absorbent 5 in the length direction of the quick water absorbent 5 in the stretchable part 7 is the back cloth 2 stretchable material 4 and the surface material 3. Integrally sewn and fixed to an adjacent site, but the other end is released without being sewn together, and the open end is connected to the lining cloth 2 of the adjacent site 2 elastic material 4 and the outer cloth 3 using an elongated elastic material 11. a structure for fixing by sewing or the like, to avoid rapid non-stretchable water-absorbing material 5 in the extensible portion 7, a structure to sufficiently exhibit the elastic function of the elastic portion 7.
In addition, it is set as the structure where the quick water absorption material 5 does not move freely between pinching of the back cloth 2 and the front cloth 3 by adhering to an adjacent site | part using the said elongate elastic material 11. FIG.
It will be a thing.

即ち、本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１において、急速吸水材５の一端を解放状態にすることは、高吸水・高吸湿繊維であるベルオアシスに代表される急速吸水材５の繊維製品は一般的に伸張度が極端に小さいのが通常であり、殆ど伸び代を有していない非伸縮性であるのが現状であり、本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１における、伸縮部７位置において裏布２、急速吸水材５、伸縮材４、表布３を一体縫合した場合、腰部固定ベルト１の周長部は伸縮部７においても他の部位同様に伸張度が極めて小さくなることを解決するための構造である。 That is, in the waist fixing belt 1 of the present invention, when one end of the quick water absorbing material 5 is released , the fiber product of the quick water absorbing material 5 typified by Bel Oasis, which is a high water absorption and high water absorption fiber, is generally used. usually that extension degree is extremely small, and the current situation is a non-stretchable, which has little elongation allowance, in the lumbar fixed belt 1 of the present gun invention, the rear cloth 2 at the extensible portion 7 position, When the quick water-absorbing material 5, the elastic material 4, and the front cloth 3 are integrally stitched together, the circumferential length of the waist fixing belt 1 is a structure for solving the extremely small degree of expansion in the elastic part 7 as well as other parts. .

この構造により非伸縮性の急速吸水材５の機能に制約を受けることなく伸縮部７に設けた平板状ゴムなどの伸縮材４の機能が優先的に働き、伸縮度をより大きくかつ柔軟度が発揮され、併せて急速吸水材５の３方向（周長部と隣接部との一端）が開放状態の自由端となることに伴い、洗濯などにより該自由端が裏布２、伸縮材４、表布３に挟持された状態から逸脱して、急速吸水材５が伸縮部７の一部に偏る弱点を引き起こす弱点を克服する腰部固定ベルト１を創出できた。With this structure, the function of the elastic material 4 such as a flat rubber provided in the elastic part 7 works preferentially without being restricted by the function of the non-stretchable quick water absorbing material 5, and the degree of elasticity is increased and the flexibility is increased. In conjunction with the fact that the three directions (one end of the peripheral portion and the adjacent portion) of the quick water-absorbing material 5 become free ends in the open state, the free ends become the back cloth 2, the elastic material 4, and the front cloth by washing or the like. By deviating from the state of being sandwiched by 3, the waist fixing belt 1 that overcomes the weak point causing the weak point that the quick water absorbent 5 is biased to a part of the stretchable part 7 could be created.

本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１は、単独で腰部の損傷保護や、痛み緩和、腰部の柔軟な固定向けに有効であり、最大の特徴は発汗などによる水分を急速吸水材５により十二分に吸水し、表布３の外表面より外部へ蒸発散放出する機能を持たせたことで、腰部固定ベルト１の装着による二次障害となっていたあせも、皮膚ただれ、床ずれに似た症状を殆ど発症しないという腰部固定ベルト１である。
この機能は、腰部を損傷した場合の医療用や高齢者の腰部弱体化の介護用のコルセットの下部（肌側）に装着することによって、コルセット装着による皮膚障害を相当なレベルで改善できるものであり、医療や介護の効果をより高められる補助具としての役割を担える装備と位置づけられる。Lumbar fixed belt 1 of the present gun the invention, alone damage protection and lumbar, pain relief is effective for flexible fixing for the waist, the largest feature more than enough by rapid water absorbing member 5 moisture by perspiration Absorbing water and having the function of evaporating and releasing from the outer surface of the outer cloth 3 to the outside causes almost all the symptoms similar to skin sores and bed slippage, even though it has become a secondary obstacle due to the wearing of the waist fixing belt 1 It is the waist fixing belt 1 that does not develop.
This function can be used to improve skin damage caused by wearing a corset to a considerable level by attaching it to the lower part (skin side) of a corset for medical use when the lower back is damaged or for the elderly to weaken the lower back. Yes, it can be positioned as equipment that can serve as an auxiliary tool that can further enhance the effects of medical care and nursing care.

本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１を基本形として、膝痛向けの固定ベルト又はサポーターに応用展開することで高齢者が陥る膝関節弱体化の補完や歩行による痛み緩和に役立つほか、歩行等による発汗の吸汗とそれに伴う膝裏の疾患防止にも有用な構造を有している。
また、スポーツ選手に見られる肘関節の痛みや違和感の解消や緩和に肘向けの固定ベルト又はサポーターとして、特にスポーツ中の発汗に対する強力な吸汗作用に最適な効果を奏するものとして利用できる。Using the lumbar fixation belt 1 of the present invention as a basic form, it can be applied to a fixation belt or supporter for knee pain to help compensate for weakening of the knee joints that fall into the elderly, and to relieve pain due to walking. In addition, it has a structure that is useful for preventing diseases of the back of the knee.
Further, it can be used as a fixing belt or supporter for elbows to eliminate or relieve pain and discomfort in the elbow joints seen by athletes, and in particular, it can be used as one that exerts an optimal effect on the powerful sweat-absorbing action against sweating during sports.

また、前記記載の膝や肘に限定されることなく、頸椎部、手首部、踵部など人体のあらゆる関節痛緩和や関節保護向けの固定ベルト又はサポーターとしても応用展開が可能であり、その全てが本願発明に包摂されるものとする。
その他、医療用や介護用のコルセットの内側に施用することで発汗による肌荒れや床ずれに似た症状の大幅な緩和が期待できるため、損傷した腰部の機能回復への手助けにも貢献できるし、医療用コルセットに本件発明の腰部固定ベルトの仕様・機能を応用展開することによって新たなコルセットの創出にも貢献できる In addition, the present invention is not limited to the knees and elbows described above , and can be applied and deployed as a fixing belt or supporter for all joint pain relief and joint protection of the human body such as the cervical vertebra, wrist, and buttocks. Is included in the present invention.
In addition , by applying it inside the corset for medical and nursing care, it can be expected to greatly relieve the symptoms similar to rough skin due to sweating and bed slipping, so it can also contribute to the recovery of damaged lumbar function, medical treatment Can contribute to the creation of a new corset by applying and developing the specifications and functions of the waist fixing belt of the present invention to the corset

また、更なる技術改良は伴えば、前記コルセットに本件発明の構造を付加又は装備させた医療具を新たに創出することも可能である。
本願発明の腰部固定ベルト１を複数用意することで、適宜な交換でいつでも快適な肌環境を継続して維持できることは、装着者にとって快適な保養や医療・介護生活が担保される。Further, along with further technical improvement, it is possible to newly create a medical device in which the structure of the present invention is added to or equipped on the corset.
By preparing a plurality of waist fixing belts 1 according to the present invention, it is possible to continuously maintain a comfortable skin environment at any time by appropriate replacement, ensuring a comfortable recuperation and medical / care life for the wearer.

Ａ腰部固定帯
１腰部固定ベルト
２裏布
３表布
４伸縮材
５急速吸水材
６係止部
７伸縮部
８腰部背側当接部
９緊縮ベルト
１０ダブルカン
１１細長伸縮材
８１，８２立体裁断腰部背側当接材A Lumbar fixation band 1 Lumbar fixation belt 2 Back cloth 3 Front cloth 4 Stretch material 5 Rapid water absorbing material 6 Locking portion 7 Stretch portion 8 Lumbar back side contact portion 9 Tightening belt 10 Double can 11 Elongated stretch material 81, 82 Three-dimensional cut waist Back side contact material

Claims

In the waist fixing belt, which is composed entirely of a front cloth and a back cloth, provided with male and female locking means at both ends in the length direction, and provided with a stretchable part at a part in the length direction, the entire length portion thereof Lumbar fixing belt, characterized in that a quick water-absorbing material is sandwiched between the front and back cloth

The waist fixing belt according to claim 1, wherein a non-stretchable stretch core material sandwiched between a front cloth and a back cloth is stitched to a peripheral part of all parts other than the stretchable part.

The quick water-absorbing material is in an open state without being sewn to the front cloth and the back cloth at the circumferential length part of the stretchable part of the waist fixing belt, and one of the lengthwise directions is the front cloth at the attachment site adjacent to the quick water-absorbing material, The waist fixing belt according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the back cloth and the quick water-absorbing material are integrally stitched and the other end is fixed by a plurality of thin elastic members.