JP2012252028A - Forgery prevention transfer foil, forgery prevention medium, forgery prevention substrate, and printed matter - Google Patents

Forgery prevention transfer foil, forgery prevention medium, forgery prevention substrate, and printed matter Download PDF

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JP2012252028A
JP2012252028A JP2011122056A JP2011122056A JP2012252028A JP 2012252028 A JP2012252028 A JP 2012252028A JP 2011122056 A JP2011122056 A JP 2011122056A JP 2011122056 A JP2011122056 A JP 2011122056A JP 2012252028 A JP2012252028 A JP 2012252028A
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forgery prevention
transfer foil
layer
counterfeit
diffraction grating
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Satoshi Harada
聡 原田
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Toppan Inc
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Toppan Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a forgery prevention medium in which the reflection luminance can be further increased, a forgery prevention substrate including the forgery prevention medium, and a printed matter including the forgery prevention substrate.SOLUTION: A forgery prevention transfer foil 10 includes a diffraction grating layer 13 provided in contact with one face of a protective layer 12, and a reflective layer 14 provided on a face of the diffraction grating layer 13 on the opposite side of the protective layer 12, in which the protective layer 12 is formed of a resin containing a copolymerization structure of norbornene and ethylene.

Description

本発明は、偽造防止効果を有するOVD(Optical Variable Device)が施された偽造防止転写箔、当該偽造防止転写箔を含む偽造防止媒体、当該偽造防止媒体を含む偽造防止基材、そして当該偽造防止基材を含む印刷物に関するものであって、特に有価証券類(例えば、紙幣や商品券等)の偽造防止や真贋判定のために用いられるものである。   The present invention relates to an anti-counterfeit transfer foil provided with OVD (Optical Variable Device) having an anti-counterfeit effect, an anti-counterfeit medium including the anti-counterfeit transfer foil, an anti-counterfeit base material including the anti-counterfeit medium, and the anti-counterfeit The present invention relates to a printed matter including a base material, and is particularly used for preventing counterfeiting and authenticity determination of securities (for example, banknotes, gift certificates, etc.).

紙幣や商品券などの有価証券類には、しばしば印刷技術や転写技術を用いて偽造防止のための加工が施されることがある。
様々な偽造防止のための加工技術がある中で、OVDを利用するケースが継続的に増加している。このOVDは、例えばホログラムや回折格子、光学特性の異なる薄膜を重ねた多層膜を含んで形成されている。このため、OVDは、見る角度により色彩が変化するので、光の干渉を用いた立体画像や特殊な装飾画像を表現し得る場合がある。このように、OVDによって表現された精細な画像は容易には偽造できないため、OVDは代表的な偽造防止技術となっている。
Securities such as banknotes and gift certificates are often subjected to processing for preventing counterfeiting using printing technology or transfer technology.
In the presence of various processing technologies for preventing forgery, cases of using OVD are continuously increasing. This OVD is formed to include, for example, a hologram, a diffraction grating, and a multilayer film in which thin films having different optical characteristics are stacked. For this reason, since the color of OVD changes depending on the viewing angle, there are cases where a stereoscopic image using light interference or a special decorative image can be expressed. Thus, since a fine image expressed by OVD cannot be easily forged, OVD has become a representative forgery prevention technique.

有価証券類に対しては、上記OVDの中でもホログラム転写箔が多く採用されている。このホログラム転写箔は、プラスチックフィルムに支持される形で剥離・保護層、ホログラム形成層、反射層、接着層などの機能を有する薄膜が積層して形成されており、例えば近代の全世界の通貨単位の約半分に用いられている。このように、ホログラム転写箔は、前記偽造防止のための加工技術として、最も広く採用されている技術の一つである。なお、上記従来技術としては、例えば特許文献1に記載されたものがある。   For securities, holographic transfer foil is often used in the OVD. This hologram transfer foil is formed by laminating thin films having functions such as a peeling / protecting layer, a hologram forming layer, a reflective layer, and an adhesive layer in a form supported by a plastic film. Used for about half of the unit. Thus, the hologram transfer foil is one of the most widely adopted techniques as a processing technique for preventing forgery. In addition, as said prior art, there exist some which were described in patent document 1, for example.

ところで、ホログラムの真贋判定の一つに、高い反射輝度による目視の手法がある。しかしながら、真正品のホログラム転写箔であっても、材料や構成、製造手法により反射輝度に大きな差が生じる場合がある。この場合には、高い反射輝度が得られないため、目視による真贋判定が困難となるといった課題がある。また、ホログラム転写箔の各製造工程においても塗工や乾燥時の熱や圧力、化学反応等により一般的には塗工する層が多い場合は、工程毎に反射輝度が徐々に低下する場合がある。この場合にも、高い反射輝度が得られないため、目視による真贋判定が困難となるといった課題がある。例えば、特許文献1に記載されたホログラム転写箔は、基材上の剥離層の上に保護層を設けて耐性を付与する構造を有するが、積層数または塗工工程数の増加は、熱、圧力及び層間の屈折率差による目視輝度の低下を招く場合がある。   By the way, as one of the hologram authenticity determination, there is a visual method using high reflection luminance. However, even a genuine hologram transfer foil may cause a large difference in reflection luminance depending on the material, configuration, and manufacturing method. In this case, since high reflection luminance cannot be obtained, there is a problem that it is difficult to determine the authenticity by visual observation. Also, in each manufacturing process of hologram transfer foil, when there are many layers to be coated due to heat, pressure, chemical reaction, etc. during coating and drying, the reflection luminance may gradually decrease from process to process. is there. In this case as well, there is a problem that it is difficult to visually determine the authenticity because high reflection luminance cannot be obtained. For example, the hologram transfer foil described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a protective layer is provided on a release layer on a substrate to impart resistance, but the increase in the number of layers or the number of coating steps is caused by heat, The visual brightness may be reduced due to the pressure and the refractive index difference between the layers.

実開平4−40256号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-40256

本発明の課題は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、反射輝度をより高くすることができる偽造防止転写箔、当該偽造防止転写箔を含む偽造防止媒体、当該偽造防止媒体を含む偽造防止基材、そして当該偽造防止基材を含む印刷物を提供することである。   An object of the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above, and is a forgery-preventing transfer foil capable of further increasing the reflection luminance, a forgery-preventing medium including the forgery-preventing transfer foil, and a forgery including the forgery-preventing medium. It is providing the printed material containing a prevention base material and the said forgery prevention base material.

上記課題を解決するための本願発明の一態様は、保護層と、前記保護層の一方の面に接して設けられた回折格子層と、前記回折格子層の、前記保護層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられて反射層とを含み、前記保護層は、ノルボルネンとエチレンの共重合構造を含有する樹脂で形成されていることを特徴とする偽造防止転写箔である。
上記態様によれば、保護層はノルボルネンとエチレンの共重合構造を含有する樹脂で形成されているので、従来技術と比較して、保護層の透明度(つまり、可視光の透過度)を高めることができる。よって、反射輝度をより高くすることができる。
One aspect of the present invention for solving the above problems is a protective layer, a diffraction grating layer provided in contact with one surface of the protective layer, and the side of the diffraction grating layer opposite to the protective layer side. A forgery-preventing transfer foil, comprising a reflective layer provided in contact with the surface, wherein the protective layer is formed of a resin containing a copolymer structure of norbornene and ethylene.
According to the above aspect, since the protective layer is formed of a resin containing a copolymer structure of norbornene and ethylene, the transparency (that is, the visible light transmittance) of the protective layer is increased as compared with the prior art. Can do. Therefore, the reflection luminance can be further increased.

また、本願発明の別の態様は、前記回折格子層は、ホログラムとなっていることとしても良い。
上記態様によれば、前記回折格子層はホログラムとなっているので、前記回折格子層がホログラムでない場合と比較して、光の反射率を高めることができる。よって、反射輝度をより高くすることができる。
In another aspect of the present invention, the diffraction grating layer may be a hologram.
According to the above aspect, since the diffraction grating layer is a hologram, the light reflectance can be increased compared to the case where the diffraction grating layer is not a hologram. Therefore, the reflection luminance can be further increased.

また、前記偽造防止転写箔に対して、前記保護層の、前記回折格子層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられた支持体と、前記反射層の、前記回折格子層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられた接着層と、をさらに加えて偽造防止媒体としても良い。
上記態様によれば、接着層を含んでいるので、反射輝度をより高くした偽造防止媒体を基材(例えば、紙やフィルム)に張り付けることができる。
Also, a support provided on the surface of the protective layer opposite to the diffraction grating layer side with respect to the forgery prevention transfer foil, and the reflection layer opposite to the diffraction grating layer side An anti-counterfeit medium may be added by further adding an adhesive layer provided in contact with the side surface.
According to the said aspect, since the contact bonding layer is included, the forgery prevention medium which made reflection brightness higher can be affixed on a base material (for example, paper and a film).

また、本願発明の他の態様は、上記態様の偽造防止転写箔を含むことを特徴とする偽造防止基材である。
上記態様によれば、上記態様の偽造防止転写箔を含んだ偽造防止基材を製造することができる。
また、本願発明の他の態様は、上記態様の偽造防止基材を含むことを特徴とする印刷物である。
Moreover, the other aspect of this invention is a forgery prevention base material characterized by including the forgery prevention transfer foil of the said aspect.
According to the said aspect, the forgery prevention base material containing the forgery prevention transfer foil of the said aspect can be manufactured.
Moreover, the other aspect of this invention is a printed matter characterized by including the forgery prevention base material of the said aspect.

上記態様によれば、上記態様の偽造防止基材を含んだ偽造防止基材を製造することができる。   According to the said aspect, the forgery prevention base material containing the forgery prevention base material of the said aspect can be manufactured.

本願発明に係る偽造防止媒体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the forgery prevention medium which concerns on this invention. 本願発明に係る偽造防止基材を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the forgery prevention base material which concerns on this invention. 本願発明に係る偽造防止基材を示す平面図。The top view which shows the forgery prevention base material which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る偽造防止媒体9及び偽造防止基材8を図1〜図3を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本願発明に係る偽造防止媒体9を示す断面図である。そして、図2は本願発明に係る偽造防止基材8を示す断面図である。また、図3は、図2に示した偽造防止基材8を示す平面図である。
Hereinafter, the anti-counterfeit medium 9 and the anti-counterfeit base material 8 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an anti-counterfeit medium 9 according to the present invention. And FIG. 2 is sectional drawing which shows the forgery prevention base material 8 which concerns on this invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the anti-counterfeit base material 8 shown in FIG.

図1には、保護層12と回折格子層13と反射層14とを積層してなる偽造防止転写箔10が示され、この偽造防止転写箔10は、具体的には、保護層12の一方の面に回折格子層13が設けられている。そして、回折格子層13の、保護層12側とは反対側の面に反射層14が設けられている。
また、本実施形態では、前記偽造防止転写箔10に対して、支持体11と接着層15とを積層して偽造防止媒体9を構成している。この偽造防止媒体9は、具体的には、偽造防止転写箔10に含まれる保護層12の、回折格子層13側とは反対側の面に支持体11が設けられている。そして、偽造防止転写箔10に含まれる反射層14の、回折格子層13側とは反対側の面に接着層15が設けられている。
FIG. 1 shows an anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 formed by laminating a protective layer 12, a diffraction grating layer 13, and a reflective layer 14. Specifically, the anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 is one of the protective layers 12. The diffraction grating layer 13 is provided on this surface. A reflective layer 14 is provided on the surface of the diffraction grating layer 13 opposite to the protective layer 12 side.
In the present embodiment, the forgery prevention medium 9 is configured by laminating the support 11 and the adhesive layer 15 on the forgery prevention transfer foil 10. Specifically, the anti-counterfeit medium 9 is provided with a support 11 on the surface of the protective layer 12 included in the anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 on the side opposite to the diffraction grating layer 13 side. An adhesive layer 15 is provided on the surface of the reflective layer 14 included in the forgery prevention transfer foil 10 on the side opposite to the diffraction grating layer 13 side.

なお、上記各層の形成に一般的に用いられる樹脂類及び金属類等を用いることができる。
また、回折格子層13によって生じる文字や絵などの図柄は、偽造防止転写箔10の転写面積内における任意に所望された位置にあり、且つその位置が任意に所望された位置に対して±0.5mm以内であることとしても良い。
In addition, resins and metals that are generally used for forming each of the above layers can be used.
In addition, characters such as letters and pictures generated by the diffraction grating layer 13 are at arbitrarily desired positions within the transfer area of the forgery prevention transfer foil 10 and the positions are ± 0 relative to the arbitrarily desired positions. It may be within 5 mm.

また、偽造防止媒体9は、反射層14を部分的に除去するディメタライズド加工が施されたホログラムであることとしても良い。
さらに、偽造防止媒体9に施されたディメタライズド加工が、回折格子層13によって生じる文字や絵などの図柄に対し、任意に所望された位置に施されており、且つその位置が任意に所望された位置に対して±0.5mm以内であることとしても良い。
Further, the forgery prevention medium 9 may be a hologram that has been subjected to demetallized processing that partially removes the reflective layer 14.
Further, the demetallized processing applied to the anti-counterfeit medium 9 is applied to an arbitrarily desired position with respect to a pattern such as a character or a picture generated by the diffraction grating layer 13, and the position is arbitrarily desired. It may be within ± 0.5 mm with respect to the position.

図2には、偽造防止転写箔10と基材20とが接着層15を介して接着された構造体、即ち偽造防止基材8が示されている。
なお、この偽造防止基材8は、偽造防止媒体9に含まれる接着層15と基材20とを密着させた後、偽造防止媒体9に含まれる支持体11を保護層12から剥離させることで得られる。
FIG. 2 shows a structure in which the anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 and the base material 20 are bonded via the adhesive layer 15, that is, the anti-counterfeit base material 8.
The anti-counterfeit base material 8 is formed by bringing the adhesive layer 15 contained in the anti-counterfeit medium 9 and the base material 20 into close contact, and then peeling the support 11 contained in the anti-counterfeit medium 9 from the protective layer 12. can get.

また、この偽造防止基材8の基材20として、紙や合成樹脂フィルムなどを用いることができる。このため、この紙や合成樹脂フィルムなどに印刷を施すことにより、偽造防止転写箔10を含んだ印刷物を製造することができる(図示せず)。
以下、本願発明の実施例と比較例とについて説明する。
[実施例]
本発明に係る偽造防止基材8は、以下のようにして得られた。
(用紙)
基材20となる用紙にはOCR用紙を用いた。
(偽造防止転写箔)
偽造防止媒体9に含まれる支持体11の材料にはPETフィルムを用いた。回折格子層13にはウレタン系樹脂を用いた。反射層14には蒸着アルミを用いた。接着層15には塩化ビニルと酢酸ビニルの共重合系樹脂を用いた。そして、保護層12には環状オレフィンとエチレンの共重合体を主剤とする樹脂であるTOPAS5013S−04(ポリプラスチックス株式会社製)を用いた。
Further, as the base material 20 of the anti-counterfeit base material 8, paper, a synthetic resin film, or the like can be used. For this reason, the printed matter containing the forgery prevention transfer foil 10 can be manufactured by printing on this paper, a synthetic resin film, etc. (not shown).
Examples of the present invention and comparative examples will be described below.
[Example]
The anti-counterfeit base material 8 according to the present invention was obtained as follows.
(Paper)
OCR paper was used as the paper used as the substrate 20.
(Forgery prevention transfer foil)
A PET film was used as the material of the support 11 included in the forgery prevention medium 9. Urethane resin was used for the diffraction grating layer 13. The reflective layer 14 was made of vapor-deposited aluminum. For the adhesive layer 15, a copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate was used. For the protective layer 12, TOPAS5013S-04 (manufactured by Polyplastics Co., Ltd.), which is a resin mainly composed of a copolymer of cyclic olefin and ethylene, was used.

なお、この保護層12は透明性の高い単一の薄膜である。また、本願請求項に記載された「ノルボルネン」とは、環状オレフィンの一種である。
(転写機)
基材20に偽造防止転写箔10(つまり、ホログラム転写箔)を転写する転写機には、NAVITAS社製のアップダウン型熱転写装置を用いた。
(輝度測定)
回折格子を形成する際のエンボス加工後における回折効率(輝度)を測定した所、平均値は1.19%であった。
The protective layer 12 is a single thin film with high transparency. Further, “norbornene” described in the claims of the present application is a kind of cyclic olefin.
(Transfer machine)
As a transfer machine for transferring the forgery prevention transfer foil 10 (that is, the hologram transfer foil) to the base material 20, an up-down type thermal transfer apparatus manufactured by NAVITAS was used.
(Brightness measurement)
When the diffraction efficiency (luminance) after embossing when forming the diffraction grating was measured, the average value was 1.19%.

[比較例]
本願発明に係る偽造防止転写箔と比較するために、比較例の偽造防止基材8は以下のようにして得られた。
(用紙)
基材20となる用紙にはOCR用紙を用いた。
(偽造防止転写箔)
偽造防止媒体9に含まれる支持体11の材料にはPETフィルムを用いた。回折格子層13にはウレタン系樹脂を用いた。反射層14には蒸着アルミを用いた。接着層15には塩化ビニルと酢酸ビニルの共重合系樹脂を用いた。そして、保護層12にはポリエチレンワックスによる剥離層及びメラミン樹脂による保護層の複合積層体を用いた。
[Comparative example]
In order to compare with the anti-counterfeit transfer foil according to the present invention, the anti-counterfeit base material 8 of the comparative example was obtained as follows.
(Paper)
OCR paper was used as the paper used as the substrate 20.
(Forgery prevention transfer foil)
A PET film was used as the material of the support 11 included in the forgery prevention medium 9. Urethane resin was used for the diffraction grating layer 13. The reflective layer 14 was made of vapor-deposited aluminum. For the adhesive layer 15, a copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate was used. The protective layer 12 was a composite laminate of a release layer made of polyethylene wax and a protective layer made of melamine resin.

(転写機)
基材20に偽造防止転写箔10を転写する転写機には、NAVITAS社製のアップダウン型熱転写装置を用いた。
(輝度測定)
回折格子を形成する際のエンボス加工後における回折効率(輝度)を測定した所、平均値は1.06%であった。
以上の結果から、本願発明に係る偽造防止転写箔10は、高い反射輝度を有することが分かった。
(Transfer machine)
As a transfer machine for transferring the forgery-preventing transfer foil 10 to the base material 20, an up-down type thermal transfer apparatus manufactured by NAVITAS was used.
(Brightness measurement)
When the diffraction efficiency (luminance) after embossing at the time of forming the diffraction grating was measured, the average value was 1.06%.
From the above results, it was found that the anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 according to the present invention has a high reflection luminance.

本願発明に係る偽造防止転写箔10は、有価証券類などの物品に容易な真贋判定機能を付与することが可能であり、紙幣やIDカードなどの偽造防止用部材として使用される。   The anti-counterfeit transfer foil 10 according to the present invention can impart an easy authenticity determination function to articles such as securities, and is used as a forgery-preventing member such as a banknote or an ID card.

8 偽造防止基材
9 偽造防止媒体
10 偽造防止転写箔
11 支持体
12 保護層
13 回折格子層
14 反射層
15 接着層
20 基材
8 Counterfeit Prevention Base Material 9 Counterfeit Prevention Medium 10 Counterfeit Prevention Transfer Foil 11 Support 12 Protective Layer 13 Diffraction Grating Layer 14 Reflective Layer 15 Adhesive Layer 20 Base Material

Claims (5)

保護層と、
前記保護層の一方の面に接して設けられた回折格子層と、
前記回折格子層の、前記保護層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられて反射層とを含み、
前記保護層は、ノルボルネンとエチレンの共重合構造を含有する樹脂で形成されていることを特徴とする偽造防止転写箔。
A protective layer;
A diffraction grating layer provided in contact with one surface of the protective layer;
A reflective layer provided in contact with the surface of the diffraction grating layer opposite to the protective layer side;
The forgery-preventing transfer foil, wherein the protective layer is formed of a resin containing a copolymer structure of norbornene and ethylene.
前記回折格子層は、ホログラムとなっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の偽造防止転写箔。   The forgery-preventing transfer foil according to claim 1, wherein the diffraction grating layer is a hologram. 請求項1または請求項2に記載の偽造防止転写箔に対して、
前記保護層の、前記回折格子層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられた支持体と、
前記反射層の、前記回折格子層側とは反対側の面に接して設けられた接着層と、をさらに加えたことを特徴とする偽造防止媒体。
For the anti-counterfeit transfer foil according to claim 1 or claim 2,
A support provided in contact with the surface of the protective layer opposite to the diffraction grating layer side;
An anti-counterfeit medium, further comprising an adhesive layer provided in contact with a surface of the reflective layer opposite to the diffraction grating layer side.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の偽造防止転写箔を含むことを特徴とする偽造防止基材。   An anti-counterfeit base material comprising the anti-counterfeit transfer foil according to claim 1. 請求項4に記載の偽造防止基材を含むことを特徴とする印刷物。   A printed matter comprising the anti-counterfeit base material according to claim 4.
JP2011122056A 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Forgery prevention transfer foil, forgery prevention medium, forgery prevention substrate, and printed matter Pending JP2012252028A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552392A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 黄石捷德万达金卡有限公司 Production method of large transaction card with internal stamping metal foils

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03269000A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-11-29 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Optical card
JP2001322393A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Transfer sheet and card manufactured by employing the sheet and provided with light diffraction structure
JP2010191428A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-09-02 Jds Uniphase Corp Durable washable label having visible diffraction grating pattern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03269000A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-11-29 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Optical card
JP2001322393A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Transfer sheet and card manufactured by employing the sheet and provided with light diffraction structure
JP2010191428A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-09-02 Jds Uniphase Corp Durable washable label having visible diffraction grating pattern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552392A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 黄石捷德万达金卡有限公司 Production method of large transaction card with internal stamping metal foils

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