JP2010010950A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010010950A5
JP2010010950A5 JP2008166348A JP2008166348A JP2010010950A5 JP 2010010950 A5 JP2010010950 A5 JP 2010010950A5 JP 2008166348 A JP2008166348 A JP 2008166348A JP 2008166348 A JP2008166348 A JP 2008166348A JP 2010010950 A5 JP2010010950 A5 JP 2010010950A5
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motion vector
image
encoding
inter
pixel region
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Claims (7)

既に符号化済みの第1の画素領域に対応する第1の動きベクトルを取得することと、
前記第1の動きベクトルを少なくとも1つ含む動きベクトル群を導出することと、
前記動きベクトル群に基づき、符号化前の第2の画素領域を分割した第3の画素領域の各々に対応する第2の動きベクトルを導出することと、
前記第2の動きベクトルを用いて、前記第3の画素領域の各々の第1のインター予測画像を生成することと、
前記第1のインター予測画像を統合して、前記符号化前の第2の画素領域に対応する第2のインター予測画像を生成することと、
前記第2のインター予測画像と原画像との間の予測誤差を符号化することと
を具備することを特徴とする画像符号化方法。
Obtaining a first motion vector corresponding to an already encoded first pixel region;
Deriving a group of motion vectors including at least one of the first motion vectors;
Deriving a second motion vector corresponding to each of the third pixel regions obtained by dividing the second pixel region before encoding based on the motion vector group;
Generating a first inter-predicted image for each of the third pixel regions using the second motion vector;
Integrating the first inter-predicted image to generate a second inter-predicted image corresponding to the second pixel region before encoding;
An image encoding method comprising: encoding a prediction error between the second inter predicted image and the original image.
既に符号化済みの第1の画素領域を分割した第2の画素領域に対応する第1の動きベクトルを取得することと、
空間的に連続する前記第1の動きベクトルを纏め、前記第1の画素領域と同一サイズの動きベクトルブロックを導出することと、
前記動きベクトルブロックを構成する第1の動きベクトルの各々を、符号化前の第1の画素領域を分割した第3の画素領域の各々に対応する第2の動きベクトルとして、空間的に対応させて代入することと、
前記第2の動きベクトルを用いて、前記第3の画素領域の各々の第1のインター予測画像を生成することと、
前記第1のインター予測画像を統合して、前記符号化前の第1の画素領域に対応する第2のインター予測画像を生成することと、
前記第2のインター予測画像と原画像との間の予測誤差を符号化することと
を具備することを特徴とする画像符号化方法。
Obtaining a first motion vector corresponding to a second pixel region obtained by dividing the already encoded first pixel region;
Bundling the first motion vectors that are spatially continuous to derive a motion vector block of the same size as the first pixel region;
Each of the first motion vectors constituting the motion vector block is spatially associated as a second motion vector corresponding to each of the third pixel areas obtained by dividing the first pixel area before encoding. Substituting and
Generating a first inter-predicted image for each of the third pixel regions using the second motion vector;
Integrating the first inter-predicted image to generate a second inter-predicted image corresponding to the first pixel region before encoding;
An image encoding method comprising: encoding a prediction error between the second inter predicted image and the original image.
前記第1の動きベクトル及び前記第2の動きベクトルは、前記既に符号化済みの第1の画素領域で構成されるフレーム単位の参照画像フレームにおける参照位置を指し示すことを特徴とする請求項2記載の画像符号化方法。   3. The first motion vector and the second motion vector indicate a reference position in a reference image frame in a frame unit configured by the already encoded first pixel region. Image coding method. 前記第1の動きベクトルは、動きベクトルフレームとしてフレーム単位で取得され、
前記動きベクトルフレームにおいて前記符号化前の第1の画素領域と同位置の第1の動きベクトルが、前記動きベクトルブロックとして導出されることを特徴とする請求項3記載の画像符号化方法。
The first motion vector is acquired in frame units as a motion vector frame,
4. The image encoding method according to claim 3, wherein a first motion vector at the same position as the first pixel area before encoding in the motion vector frame is derived as the motion vector block.
前記動きベクトルブロックの位置情報を符号化することを更に具備することを特徴とする請求項3記載の画像符号化方法。   The image encoding method according to claim 3, further comprising encoding position information of the motion vector block. 前記位置情報は、前記符号化前の第1の画素領域に対する前記動きベクトルブロックの時空間的なシフト量を示すことを特徴とする請求項5記載の画像符号化方法。   6. The image encoding method according to claim 5, wherein the position information indicates a spatio-temporal shift amount of the motion vector block with respect to the first pixel region before the encoding. 前記符号化前の第1の画素領域に対応する第3の動きベクトルを推定することと、
前記第3の動きベクトルを用いて、前記符号化前の第1の画素領域の第3のインター予測画像を生成することと、
前記第2のインター予測画像及び前記第3のインター予測画像のいずれか一方を最適予測画像として選択することとを更に具備し、
前記最適予測画像と前記原画像との間の予測誤差が符号化されることを特徴とする請求項4記載の画像符号化方法。
Estimating a third motion vector corresponding to the first pixel region before encoding;
Using the third motion vector to generate a third inter prediction image of the first pixel region before the encoding;
Selecting either one of the second inter prediction image and the third inter prediction image as an optimal prediction image,
The image encoding method according to claim 4 , wherein a prediction error between the optimal prediction image and the original image is encoded.
JP2008166348A 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Image coding method Expired - Fee Related JP4977094B2 (en)

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