JP2008115084A - Phenethylamide compound and plant blight controlling agent containing the same - Google Patents

Phenethylamide compound and plant blight controlling agent containing the same Download PDF

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JP2008115084A
JP2008115084A JP2006297381A JP2006297381A JP2008115084A JP 2008115084 A JP2008115084 A JP 2008115084A JP 2006297381 A JP2006297381 A JP 2006297381A JP 2006297381 A JP2006297381 A JP 2006297381A JP 2008115084 A JP2008115084 A JP 2008115084A
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phenethylamide
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Kazuya Ujihara
一哉 氏原
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound having a plant blight controlling effect and a plant blight controlling agent containing the compound. <P>SOLUTION: The invention provides a phenethylamide compound expressed by formula (I) and a plant blight controlling agent containing the compound as an active component. In the formula; A is an aromatic cyclic group which may contain a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, wherein the aromatic cyclic group may be substituted with R<SP>1</SP>at a site adjacent to the site bonding to the carbonyl group of formula (I) and further may be substituted with a 1-4C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and/or with a halogen atom; and R<SP>1</SP>is a 1-4C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a halogen atom. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はフェネチルアミド化合物及びそれを含有する植物病害防除剤に関する。   The present invention relates to a phenethylamide compound and a plant disease control agent containing the same.

従来より、植物病害を防除するための化合物の探索が広く進められ、植物病害防除効力を有する幾つか化合物が実用に供されている。
また、ある種のフェネチルアミド誘導体(特許文献1を参照)が知られている。
Conventionally, search for compounds for controlling plant diseases has been widely promoted, and some compounds having plant disease control efficacy have been put to practical use.
Moreover, a certain kind of phenethylamide derivative (refer patent document 1) is known.

特開平9−165374号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-165374

本発明は、優れた植物病害防除効力を有する化合物を提供することを課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an excellent plant disease control effect.

本発明者らは、鋭意検討した結果、式(I)で示されるフェネチルアミド化合物が優れた植物病害防除効力を有することを見出し、本発明に至った。即ち、本発明は、式(I)

Figure 2008115084
〔式中、Aは酸素原子、窒素原子及び硫黄原子からなる群より選ばれるヘテロ原子を有していてもよい芳香族環式基を表し、該芳香族環式基は式(I)におけるカルボニル基と結合する位置に隣接する位置がR1で置換され、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基及び/又はハロゲン原子で更に置換されていてもよい。R1はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基又はハロゲン原子を表す。〕
で示されるフェネチルアミド化合物(以下、本発明化合物と記す。)及びそれを有効成分として含有する農園芸用殺菌剤を提供する。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the phenethylamide compound represented by the formula (I) has an excellent plant disease control effect, and have reached the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a compound of formula (I)
Figure 2008115084
[In the formula, A represents an aromatic cyclic group which may have a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, and the aromatic cyclic group is a carbonyl group in the formula (I). The position adjacent to the position bonded to the group is substituted with R 1 and may be further substituted with a C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom and / or a halogen atom. R 1 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or a halogen atom. ]
And a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing it as an active ingredient.

本発明化合物は優れた植物病害防除効力を有することから、植物病害防除剤の有効成分として有用である。   Since the compound of the present invention has an excellent plant disease control effect, it is useful as an active ingredient of a plant disease control agent.

本発明において、Aで示される酸素原子、窒素原子及び硫黄原子からなる群より選ばれるヘテロ原子を有していてもよい芳香族環式基は、式(I)におけるカルボニル基と結合する位置に隣接する位置がR1で置換され、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基及び/又はハロゲン原子で更に置換されていてもよい。そのような芳香族環式基としては、例えば2位がR1で置換されたフェニル基、2位がR1で置換されたピリジル−3−イル基、3位がR1で置換されたピラゾ−ル−4−イル基、2位がR1で置換された3−フラニル基、2位がR1で置換された3−チエニル基、5位がR1で置換されたオキサゾール−4−イル基、5位がR1で置換されたチアゾール−4−イル基(但し、該芳香族環式基は更にハロゲン原子又はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基で置換されていてもよい。)等の5又は6員の単環の芳香族環式基が挙げられる。
Aで示される芳香族環式基としては、より具体的にはA1〜A7

Figure 2008115084
〔R1は前記と同じ意味を表し、R2はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基を表し、R3はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基、ハロゲン原子又は水素原子を表し、R4はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基、ハロゲン原子又は水素原子を表す。〕
で示される基が挙げられる。
A1〜A7における、
1で示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基としては、メチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基などが挙げられ、
1で示されるハロゲン原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子又はヨウ素原子であり、
2で示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基としては、メチル基などが挙げられ、
3で示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基としては、メチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基などが挙げられ、
3で示されるハロゲン原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子又はヨウ素原子であり、
4で示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基としては、メチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基などが挙げられ、
4で示されるハロゲン原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子又はヨウ素原子である。
本発明において、Aとして好ましくは、A1、A2、A3又はA4で示されるいずれかの基であり、
1として好ましくは、塩素原子、メチル基又はトリフルオロメチル基であり、
2として好ましくは、メチル基であり、
3として好ましくは、水素原子、塩素原子又はメチル基であり、
4として好ましくは、水素原子又はメチル基である。 In the present invention, the aromatic cyclic group optionally having a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom represented by A is at a position bonded to the carbonyl group in the formula (I). The adjacent position may be further substituted with a C1-C4 alkyl group and / or a halogen atom which may be substituted with R 1 and optionally substituted with a halogen atom. Examples of such aromatic cyclic groups include a phenyl group substituted with R 1 at the 2-position, a pyridyl-3-yl group substituted with R 1 at the 2-position, and a pyrazol substituted with R 1 at the 3-position. --4-yl group, 2-position is substituted by R 1 is 3-furanyl, 2-position is substituted with R 1 3-thienyl group, 5-position has been oxazol-4-yl substituted by R 1 A thiazol-4-yl group substituted with R 1 at the 5-position (provided that the aromatic cyclic group is further substituted with a halogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom) Or a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic aromatic cyclic group.
More specifically, the aromatic cyclic group represented by A is A1 to A7.
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 represents the same meaning as described above, R 2 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, R 3 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, halogen Represents an atom or a hydrogen atom, and R 4 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom which may be substituted with a halogen atom. ]
The group shown by these is mentioned.
In A1 to A7,
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by R 1 include a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, and the like.
The halogen atom represented by R 1 is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom,
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom represented by R 2 include a methyl group.
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by R 3 include a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, and the like.
The halogen atom represented by R 3 is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom,
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by R 4 include a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, and the like.
The halogen atom represented by R 4 is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
In the present invention, A is preferably any group represented by A1, A2, A3 or A4,
R 1 is preferably a chlorine atom, a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group,
R 2 is preferably a methyl group,
R 3 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a methyl group,
R 4 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

本発明化合物の態様として、以下の化合物が挙げられる。
式(I)において、Aが酸素原子、窒素原子及び硫黄原子からなる群より選ばれるヘテロ原子を有していてもよい芳香族環式基であり、該芳香族環式基が式(I)におけるカルボニル基と結合する位置と隣接する位置がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子で置換され、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基及び/又はハロゲン原子で更に置換されていてもよいフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA1で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA2で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA3で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA4で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA5で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA6で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA7で示される基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA1で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA2で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA3で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA4で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA5で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA6で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、AがA7で示される基であり、R1がトリフルオロメチル基又は塩素原子であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
式(I)において、Aが2−トリフルオロメチルフェニル基、1−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチルピラゾール−4−イル基、5−メチル−2−トリフルオロメチルフラン−3−イル基、2−クロロピリジン−3−イル基又は3−クロロ−1,5−ジメチルピラゾール−4−イル基であるフェネチルアミド化合物。
Examples of the compound of the present invention include the following compounds.
In the formula (I), A is an aromatic cyclic group which may have a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, and the aromatic cyclic group is represented by the formula (I) The position adjacent to the position bonded to the carbonyl group in is substituted with a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom, and may be further substituted with a C1-C4 alkyl group and / or a halogen atom which may be substituted with a halogen atom. Phenethylamide compound.
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A1 in the formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A2 in formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A3 in formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A4 in the formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A5 in the formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A6 in the formula (I).
A phenethylamide compound wherein A is a group represented by A7 in the formula (I).
A phenethyl amide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A1, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethylamide compound represented by formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A2, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethyl amide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A3, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethyl amide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A4, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethyl amide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A5, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethyl amide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A6, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
A phenethylamide compound represented by the formula (I), wherein A is a group represented by A7, and R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group or a chlorine atom.
In the formula (I), A represents 2-trifluoromethylphenyl group, 1-methyl-3-trifluoromethylpyrazol-4-yl group, 5-methyl-2-trifluoromethylfuran-3-yl group, 2- A phenethylamide compound which is a chloropyridin-3-yl group or a 3-chloro-1,5-dimethylpyrazol-4-yl group.

本発明化合物は例えば、下記[製造法A]又は[製造法B]にしたがって製造することできる。これらの製造法においては必要に応じ官能基を反応から保護するために保護基を用いることができる。   The compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following [Production Method A] or [Production Method B]. In these production methods, a protecting group can be used as necessary to protect the functional group from the reaction.

[製造法A]
式(II)で示される化合物と式(III)で示される化合物とを、塩基の存在下に反応させる本発明化合物の製造法。

Figure 2008115084
〔式中、Aは前記と同じ意味を表し、L1は塩素原子等の脱離基を表す。〕
反応温度は通常−20〜100℃の範囲であり、反応時間は通常0.2〜24時間の範囲である。
式(II)で示される化合物1モルに対して、式(III)で示される化合物は通常0.2〜5モル、塩基は通常1〜10モルの量比で使用される。使用される塩基としては、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム炭酸カルシウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基、カリウムt−ブトキシド、ナトリウムメトキド、ナトリウムエトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、エチルジイソプロピルアミン、アニリン等の有機塩基、あるいは、これらの混合物があげられる。
該反応は通常、溶媒中にて行われる。溶媒としては、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコ−ルジメチルエ−テル、t−ブチルメチルエ−テル等のエ−テル溶媒、n−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素溶媒、トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素溶媒、モノクロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素溶媒、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン等の有機塩基溶媒、酢酸ブチル、酢酸エチル等のエステル溶媒、アセトニトリル等のニトリル溶媒、水、あるいはそれらの混合物があげられる。
反応終了後、反応混合物を水に注加し、有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の通常の後処理を行い、目的化合物を得ることができる。必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、クロマトグラフィ−等により、目的化合物を精製することができる。 [Production method A]
A process for producing a compound of the present invention, in which a compound represented by the formula (II) and a compound represented by the formula (III) are reacted in the presence of a base.
Figure 2008115084
[Wherein, A represents the same meaning as described above, and L 1 represents a leaving group such as a chlorine atom. ]
The reaction temperature is usually in the range of −20 to 100 ° C., and the reaction time is usually in the range of 0.2 to 24 hours.
The compound represented by the formula (III) is usually used in an amount of 0.2 to 5 mol and the base is usually used in an amount of 1 to 10 mol with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (II). Examples of the base used include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate calcium carbonate and sodium hydride, and alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide. , Organic bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, ethyldiisopropylamine, aniline, or a mixture thereof.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent. Examples of the solvent include ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and t-butyl methyl ether, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane and n-heptane, and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene. Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as monochlorobenzene, organic base solvents such as pyridine, triethylamine and N, N-dimethylaniline, ester solvents such as butyl acetate and ethyl acetate, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile, water, or a mixture thereof. can give.
After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture is poured into water and subjected to usual post-treatments such as organic solvent extraction and concentration, whereby the target compound can be obtained. If necessary, the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, distillation, chromatography or the like.

[製造法B]
式(IV)で示される化合物と式(III)で示される化合物とを、縮合剤の存在下に反応させる本発明化合物の製造法。

Figure 2008115084
〔式中、Aは前記と同じ意味を表す。〕
反応温度は通常−20〜100℃の範囲であり、反応時間は通常0.2〜24時間の範囲である。
式(IV)で示される化合物1モルに対して、式(III)で示される化合物は通常0.2〜5モル、縮合剤は通常1〜10モルの量比で使用される。使用される縮合剤としては、ジカルボキシイミド、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド等が挙げられる。
該反応は通常、溶媒中にて行われる。溶媒としては、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコ−ルジメチルエ−テル、t−ブチルメチルエ−テル等のエ−テル溶媒、n−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素溶媒、トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素溶媒、モノクロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素溶媒、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン等の有機塩基溶媒、酢酸ブチル、酢酸エチル等のエステル溶媒、アセトニトリル等のニトリル溶媒、あるいはそれらの混合物があげられる。
反応終了後、反応混合物を水に注加し、有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の通常の後処理を行い、目的化合物を得ることができる。必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、クロマトグラフィ−等により、目的化合物を精製することができる。 [Production method B]
A process for producing a compound of the present invention, in which a compound represented by formula (IV) and a compound represented by formula (III) are reacted in the presence of a condensing agent.
Figure 2008115084
[Wherein, A represents the same meaning as described above. ]
The reaction temperature is usually in the range of −20 to 100 ° C., and the reaction time is usually in the range of 0.2 to 24 hours.
The compound represented by the formula (III) is usually used in an amount of 0.2 to 5 mol and the condensing agent is usually used in an amount of 1 to 10 mol based on 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (IV). Examples of the condensing agent used include dicarboximide and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent. Examples of the solvent include ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and t-butyl methyl ether, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane and n-heptane, and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene. , Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as monochlorobenzene, organic base solvents such as pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, ester solvents such as butyl acetate and ethyl acetate, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile, or mixtures thereof. .
After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture is poured into water and subjected to usual post-treatments such as organic solvent extraction and concentration, whereby the target compound can be obtained. If necessary, the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, distillation, chromatography or the like.

式(II)で示される化合物及び式(IV)で示される化合物は、市販されているか、公知の方法、例えば国際特許出願公開明細書WO93/11117号に記載の方法、欧州特許出願公開明細書EP−A−0545099号に記載の方法又は欧州特許出願公開明細書EP−A−0589301号に記載の方法等により製造されるものを使用することができる。   The compound represented by the formula (II) and the compound represented by the formula (IV) are commercially available or known methods, for example, the method described in International Patent Application Publication No. WO93 / 11117, European Patent Application Publication Specification Those produced by the method described in EP-A-0545099 or the method described in EP-A-0589301 can be used.

以下、本発明化合物の具体例を示すが、本発明化合物はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。(以下、表中におけるMeはメチル基を表す。)
式(i)

Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1は表1に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物;
式(ii)
Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1は表1に記載の置換基である。〕;
で示される化合物; Hereinafter, although the specific example of this invention compound is shown, this invention compound is not limited to these examples. (Hereinafter, Me in the table represents a methyl group.)
Formula (i)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 in the formula is a substituent described in Table 1. ]
A compound represented by:
Formula (ii)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 in the formula is a substituent described in Table 1. ];
A compound represented by:

Figure 2008115084
Figure 2008115084

式(iii)

Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1、R2及びR3は表2に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物; Formula (iii)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 , R 2 and R 3 in the formula are the substituents described in Table 2. ]
A compound represented by:

Figure 2008115084
Figure 2008115084

式(iv)

Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1、R3及びR4は表3に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物;
式(v)
Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1、R3及びR4は表3に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物; Formula (iv)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 , R 3 and R 4 in the formula are the substituents described in Table 3. ]
A compound represented by:
Formula (v)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 , R 3 and R 4 in the formula are the substituents described in Table 3. ]
A compound represented by:

Figure 2008115084
Figure 2008115084

式(vi)

Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1及びR4は表4に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物;
式(vii)
Figure 2008115084
〔式中のR1及びR4は表4に記載の置換基である。〕
で示される化合物。 Formula (vi)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 and R 4 in the formula are the substituents described in Table 4. ]
A compound represented by:
Formula (vii)
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 and R 4 in the formula are the substituents described in Table 4. ]
A compound represented by

Figure 2008115084
Figure 2008115084

本発明の植物病害防除剤は、本発明化合物そのものであってもよいが、通常は固体担体、液体担体、界面活性剤、その他の製剤用補助剤と混合して、乳剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、エマルション製剤、フロアブル製剤、粉剤、粒剤等に製剤して用いる。これらの製剤には有効成分として本発明化合物を、重量比で通常、0.1〜90%含有する。   The plant disease control agent of the present invention may be the compound of the present invention itself, but usually mixed with a solid carrier, a liquid carrier, a surfactant, and other adjuvants for formulation, emulsion, wettable powder, granule Used in wettable powders, emulsion preparations, flowable preparations, powders, granules and the like. These preparations usually contain 0.1 to 90% by weight of the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient.

かかる製剤化の際に用いられる、固体担体としては、例えばカオリンクレー、アッタパルジャイトクレー、ベントナイト、モンモリロナイト、酸性白土、パイロフィライト、タルク、珪藻土、方解石等の鉱物質、トウモロコシ穂軸粉、クルミ殻粉等の天然有機物、尿素等の合成有機物、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸アンモニウム等の塩類、合成含水酸化珪素等の合成無機物等からなる微粉末あるいは粒状物等が挙げられ、液体担体としては、例えばキシレン、アルキルベンゼン、メチルナフタレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、イソプロパノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、セロソルブ等のアルコール類、アセトン、シクロヘキサノン、イソホロン等のケトン類、ダイズ油、綿実油等の植物油、石油系脂肪族炭化水素、エステル類、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、水等が挙げられる。   Examples of solid carriers used in the formulation include kaolin clay, attapulgite clay, bentonite, montmorillonite, acid clay, pyrophyllite, talc, diatomaceous earth, calcite and other minerals, corn cob flour, walnut Examples include natural organic substances such as shell powder, synthetic organic substances such as urea, salts such as calcium carbonate and ammonium sulfate, and fine powders or granular materials such as synthetic inorganic substances such as synthetic silicon hydroxide. Examples of liquid carriers include xylene, Aromatic hydrocarbons such as alkylbenzene and methylnaphthalene, alcohols such as isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and cellosolve, ketones such as acetone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, petroleum aliphatic hydrocarbons , Esters, di Sulfoxide, acetonitrile, water and the like.

界面活性剤としては、例えばアルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキル(アリール)スルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテルリン酸エステル塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物等の陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル等の非イオン界面活性剤等が挙げられる。   Surfactants include, for example, alkyl sulfates, alkyl (aryl) sulfonates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether phosphates, lignin sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensates, and the like. Nonionic surfactants such as ionic surfactants, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl polyoxypropylene block copolymers, sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like can be mentioned.

その他の製剤用補助剤としては、例えばポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン等の水溶性高分子、アラビアガム、アルギン酸及びその塩、CMC(カルボキシメチルセルロース)、ザンサンガム、等の多糖類、アルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート、アルミナゾル等の無機物、防腐剤、着色剤、PAP(酸性リン酸イソプロピル)、BHT等の安定化剤等が挙げられる。   Other formulation adjuvants include, for example, water-soluble polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone, gum arabic, alginic acid and its salts, polysaccharides such as CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) and xanthan gum, aluminum magnesium silicate, alumina sol and the like. Examples include inorganic substances, preservatives, colorants, PAP (isopropyl acid phosphate), and stabilizers such as BHT.

本発明の植物病害防除剤は、例えば、植物体に茎葉処理することにより当該植物を植物病害から保護するために用いられ、また、土壌に処理することにより当該土壌に生育する植物を植物病害から保護するために用いられる。   The plant disease control agent of the present invention is used, for example, to protect the plant from plant diseases by treating the plant body with foliage, and from the plant diseases, the plant growing in the soil by treating the soil. Used to protect.

本発明の植物病害防除剤を植物体に茎葉処理することにより用いる場合又は土壌に処理することにより用いる場合、その処理量は、防除対象植物である作物等の種類、防除対象病害の種類、防除対象病害の発生程度、製剤形態、処理時期、気象条件等によって変化させ得るが、10000m2あたり本発明化合物として通常1〜5000g、好ましくは5〜1000gである。 When the plant disease control agent of the present invention is used by treating the plant body with foliage treatment or by treating it with soil, the treatment amount depends on the type of crop, the type of disease to be controlled, and the control type. Although it can be changed depending on the degree of occurrence of the target disease, preparation form, treatment time, weather conditions, etc., it is usually 1 to 5000 g, preferably 5 to 1000 g as the compound of the present invention per 10,000 m 2 .

乳剤、水和剤、フロアブル剤等は通常を水で希釈して散布することにより処理する。この場合、本発明化合物の濃度は通常0.0001〜3重量%、好ましくは0.0005〜1重量%の範囲である。粉剤、粒剤等は通常希釈することなくそのまま処理する。   Emulsions, wettable powders and flowables are usually treated by diluting with water and spraying. In this case, the concentration of the compound of the present invention is usually 0.0001 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.0005 to 1% by weight. Powders, granules, etc. are usually processed without dilution.

また、本発明の植物病害防除剤は種子消毒等の処理方法で用いることもできる。種子消毒の方法としては、例えば、本発明化合物の濃度が1〜1000ppmとなるように調製した本発明の植物病害防除剤に植物の種子を浸漬する方法、植物の種子に本発明化合物の濃度が1〜1000ppmの本発明の植物病害防除剤を噴霧もしくは塗沫する方法及び植物の種子に粉剤に製剤化された本発明の植物病害防除剤を粉衣する方法があげられる。   Moreover, the plant disease control agent of this invention can also be used by processing methods, such as seed disinfection. Examples of the method for seed disinfection include a method of immersing a plant seed in a plant disease control agent of the present invention prepared so that the concentration of the compound of the present invention is 1 to 1000 ppm, and the concentration of the compound of the present invention in a plant seed. Examples thereof include a method of spraying or smearing the plant disease control agent of the present invention in an amount of 1 to 1000 ppm and a method of dressing the plant disease control agent of the present invention formulated into a powder on plant seeds.

本発明の植物病害防除方法は、通常本発明の植物病害防除剤の有効量を、病害の発生が予測される植物若しくはその植物が生育する土壌に処理する、及び/又は、病害の発生が確認された植物若しくはその植物が生育する土壌に処理することにより行われる。   In the plant disease control method of the present invention, the effective amount of the plant disease control agent of the present invention is usually treated on the plant where the occurrence of the disease is predicted or the soil where the plant grows, and / or the occurrence of the disease is confirmed. It is carried out by treating the applied plant or the soil on which the plant grows.

本発明化合物は、畑地、水田、果樹園、茶園、牧草地、芝生地等の植物病害防除剤として用いることができ、他の農園芸用殺菌剤と混合して用いることにより、防除効力の増強を期待できる場合がある。混合し得る他の農園芸用殺菌剤としては、例えば、
プロピコナゾール、トリアジメノール、プロクロラズ、ペンコナゾール、テブコナゾール、フルシラゾール、ジニコナゾール、ブロムコナゾール、エポキシコナゾール、ジフェノコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、メトコナゾール、トリフルミゾール、テトラコナゾール、マイクロブタニル、フェンブコナゾール、ヘキサコナゾール、フルキンコナゾール、トリティコナゾール、ビテルタノール、イマザリル及びフルトリアホール等のアゾール系殺菌化合物、
フェンプロピモルフ、トリデモルフ及びフェンプロピジン等の環状アミン系殺菌化合物、
カルベンダジム、ベノミル、チアベンダゾール、チオファネートメチル等のベンズイミダゾール系殺菌化合物、
プロシミドン、シプロディニル、ピリメタニル、ジエトフェンカルブ、チウラム、フルアジナム、マンコゼブ、イプロジオン、ビンクロゾリン、クロロタロニル、キャプタン、メパニピリム、フェンピクロニル、フルジオキソニル、ジクロフルアニド、フォルペット、クレソキシムメチル、アゾキシストロビン、トリフロキシストロビン、ピコキシストロビン、ジモキシストロビン、スピロキサミン、キノキシフェン、フェンヘキサミド、ファモキサドン、フェナミドン、イプロヴァリカルブ等が挙げられる。
The compound of the present invention can be used as a plant disease control agent for fields, paddy fields, orchards, tea gardens, pastures, lawns, etc., and is used in combination with other agricultural and horticultural fungicides to enhance the control effect. Can be expected. Examples of other agricultural and horticultural fungicides that can be mixed include:
Propiconazole, triazimenol, prochloraz, penconazole, tebuconazole, flusilazole, dinicoazole, bromconazole, epoxiconazole, difenoconazole, cyproconazole, metconazole, triflumizole, tetraconazole, microbutanyl, fenbuconazole, Azole fungicides such as hexaconazole, fluquinconazole, triticonazole, viteltanol, imazalyl and flutriahol,
Cyclic amine fungicidal compounds such as fenpropimorph, tridemorph and fenpropidin,
Benzimidazole fungicides such as carbendazim, benomyl, thiabendazole, thiophanate methyl,
Procymidone, cyprodinyl, pyrimethanil, dietofencarb, thiuram, fluazinam, mancozeb, iprodione, vinclozolin, chlorothalonil, captan, mepanipyrim, fenpiclonyl, fludioxonil, diclofluanid, phorpetre, cresoxime methyl, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, trixoxystrobin Robin, dimoxystrobin, spiroxamine, quinoxyphene, fenhexamide, famoxadone, fenamidone, iprovaricarb and the like.

本発明化合物は、農園芸用殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、除草剤、植物生長調節剤、肥料等と混用又は併用することもできる。   The compound of the present invention can be mixed or used in combination with agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators, fertilizers and the like.

本発明化合物により防除することができる植物病害としては、例えば以下のような病害をあげることができる。
イネのいもち病(Pyricularia oryzae)、ごま葉枯病(Cochliobolus miyabeanus)、紋枯病(Rhizoctonia solani);
ムギ類のうどんこ病(Erysiphe graminis)、赤かび病(Gibberella zeae)、さび病(Puccinia striiformis, P. graminis, P. recondita, P. hordei)、雪腐病(Typhula sp.,Micronectriella nivalis)、裸黒穂病 (Ustilago tritici, U. nuda)、なまぐさ黒穂病 (Tilletia caries)、眼紋病(Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides)、雲形病(Rhynchosporium secalis)、葉枯病(Septoria tritici)、ふ枯病(Leptosphaeria nodorum);
カンキツ類の黒点病(Diaporthe citri)、そうか病(Elsinoe fawcetti)、果実腐敗病 (Penicillium digitatum, P. italicum);
リンゴのモニリア病 (Sclerotinia mali)、腐らん病 (Valsa mali)、うどんこ病(Podosphaera leucotricha)、斑点落葉病(Alternaria mali)、黒星病(Venturia inaequalis);
ナシの黒星病(Venturia nashicola, V. pirina)、黒斑病(Alternaria kikuchiana)、赤星病(Gymnosporangium haraeanum);
モモの灰星病(Sclerotinia cinerea)、黒星病(Cladosporium carpophilum)、フォモプシス腐敗病(Phomopsis sp.);
ブドウの黒とう病(Elsinoe ampelina)、晩腐病(Glomerella cingulata)、うどんこ病(Uncinula necator)、さび病 (Phakopsora ampelopsidis)、ブラックロット病(Guignardia bidwellii)、べと病(Plasmopara viticola);
カキの炭そ病(Gloeosporium kaki)、落葉病 (Cercospora kaki, Mycosphaerella nawae);
ウリ類の炭そ病(Colletotrichum lagenarium)、うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)、つる枯病 (Mycosphaerella melonis)、つる割病 (Fusarium oxysporum)、べと病 (Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、疫病(Phytophthora sp.)、苗立枯病 (Pythium sp.);
トマトの輪紋病(Alternaria solani)、葉かび病 (Cladosporium fulvum)、疫病(Phytophthora infestans);
ナスの褐紋病(Phomopsis vexans)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum);
アブラナ科野菜の黒斑病(Alternaria japonica)、白斑病(Cercosporella brassicae);
ネギのさび病(Puccinia allii);
ダイズの紫斑病(Cercospora kikuchii)、黒とう病(Elsinoe glycines)、黒点病 (Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae);
インゲンの炭そ病(Colletotrichum lindemthianum);
ラッカセイの黒渋病(Cercospora personata)、褐斑病(Cercospora arachidicola);
エンドウのうどんこ病(Erysiphe pisi);
ジャガイモの夏疫病(Alternaria solani)、疫病(Phytophthora infestans);
イチゴのうどんこ病(Sphaerotheca humuli);
チャの網もち病(Exobasidium reticulatum)、白星病(Elsinoe leucospila);
タバコの赤星病(Alternaria longipes)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum)、炭そ病(Colletotrichum tabacum)、べと病(Peronospora tabacina)、疫病(Phytophthora nicotianae);
テンサイの褐斑病(Cercospora beticola);
バラの黒星病(Diplocarpon rosae)、うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca pannosa);
キクの褐班病(Septoria chrysanthemi−indici)、白さび病(Puccinia horiana);
種々の作物の灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、菌核病(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum);
芝のダラースポット病(Sclerotinia homoeocarpa)、ブラウンパッチ病(Rhizoctonia solani)。
Examples of plant diseases that can be controlled with the compounds of the present invention include the following diseases.
Rice blast (Piculararia oryzae), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus miyabeanus), blight (Rhizoctonia solani);
Wheat powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis), red mold disease (Gibberella zeae), rust disease (Puccinia striformis, P. graminis, P. recondita, P. hordei), snow rot (Typ.n. Bare scab (Ustilago tritici, U. nuda), Tuna scab (Tilletia caries), eye spot disease (Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides), cloud symptom (Rhynchosporitium leaf disease) ;
Citrus black spot (Diaporthe citri), scab (Elsinoe fawceti), fruit rot (Penicillium digitatum, P. italicum);
Apple Moniria disease (Sclerotinia mali), rot (Valsa mali), powdery mildew (Podosphaera leukotricha), spotted leaf disease (Alternaria maria), scab (Venturia inaequalis)
Pear black spot (Venturia nashicola, V. pirina), black spot (Alternaria kikuchiana), red spot (Gymnosporium haraeanum);
Peach blight (Sclerotinia cinerea), black scab (Cladosporium carpophilum), Phomopsis spoilage (Phomopsis sp.);
Grapes' black rot (Elsinoe ampelina), late rot (Glomerella singulata), powdery mildew (Uncinula nelopetor), rust (Phakopsora amplopidis), black lot's disease (Guignardia pendillosis)
Oyster anthracnose (Gloeosporium kaki), deciduous leaf disease (Cercospora kaki, Mycosphaerella nawae);
Colletotrichum lagenarium, powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca furiginea), vine blight (Mycosphaerella meloniis), tsuba disease (Fusium oxysporum), pori (pse disease) Seedling blight (Pythium sp.);
Tomato ring rot (Alternaria solani), leaf mold (Cladosporium fulvum), plague (Phytophthora infestans);
Eggplant brown spot (Phomopsis vexans), powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoacearum);
Brassicaceae vegetable black spot (Alternaria japonica), white spot (Cercosporella brassicae);
Leek rust (Puccinia allii);
Soybean purpura (Cercospora kikuchii), black scab (Elsinoe glycines), sunspot (Diaporthe phaseolum var. Sojae);
Colletotrichum lindemthianum;
Peanut black astringency (Cercospora personata), brown spot (Cercospora arachidicola);
Pea powdery mildew (Erysiphe pisi);
Potato summer blight (Alternaria solani), Phytophthora infestans;
Strawberry powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca humuli);
Chamochi rice blast (Exobasidium reticulatum), white scab (Elsinoe leucospila);
Tobacco red streak (Alternaria longipes), powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum), anthracnose (Colletotrichum tabacum), downy mildew (Peronospora tabacina), plague (Phytophathorophora)
Sugar beet brown spot (Cercospora beticola);
Rose scab (Diplocarpon rosae), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca pannosa);
Chrysanthemum brown spot (Septoria chrysanthemi-indici), white rust (Puccinia horiana);
Various crops of gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), sclerotia (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum);
Lawn grass spot disease (Sclerotinia homoeocarpa), Brown patch disease (Rhizotonia solani).

本発明化合物は、以下に挙げられる作物等を栽培する農耕地等において、植物病害防除剤として用いることができる。
「作物」:
農作物;トウモロコシ、イネ、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、エンバク、ソルガム、ワタ、ダイズ、ピーナッツ、ソバ、テンサイ、ナタネ、ヒマワリ、サトウキビ、タバコ等、
野菜;ナス科野菜(ナス、トマト、ピーマン、トウガラシ、ジャガイモ等)、ウリ科野菜(キュウリ、カボチャ、ズッキーニ、スイカ、メロン等)、アブラナ科野菜(ダイコン、カブ、セイヨウワサビ、コールラビ、ハクサイ、キャベツ、カラシナ、ブロッコリー、カリフラワー等)、キク科野菜(ゴボウ、シュンギク、アーティチョーク、レタス等)、ユリ科野菜(ネギ、タマネギ、ニンニク、アスパラガス)、セリ科野菜(ニンジン、パセリ、セロリ、アメリカボウフウ等)、アカザ科野菜(ホウレンソウ、フダンソウ等)、シソ科野菜(シソ、ミント、バジル等)、イチゴ、サツマイモ、ヤマノイモ、サトイモ等、
花卉、
観葉植物、
果樹;仁果類(リンゴ、セイヨウナシ、ニホンナシ、カリン、マルメロ等)、核果類(モモ、スモモ、ネクタリン、ウメ、オウトウ、アンズ、プルーン等)、カンキツ類(ウンシュウミカン、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツ等)、堅果類(クリ、クルミ、ハシバミ、アーモンド、ピスタチオ、カシューナッツ、マカダミアナッツ等)、液果類(ブルーベリー、クランベリー、ブラックベリー、ラズベリー等)、ブドウ、カキ、オリーブ、ビワ、バナナ、コーヒー、ナツメヤシ、ココヤシ等、
果樹以外の樹;チャ、クワ、花木、街路樹(トネリコ、カバノキ、ハナミズキ、ユーカリ、イチョウ、ライラック、カエデ、カシ、ポプラ、ハナズオウ、フウ、プラタナス、ケヤキ、クロベ、モミノキ、ツガ、ネズ、マツ、トウヒ、イチイ)等。
The compound of the present invention can be used as a plant disease control agent in agricultural land or the like where the following crops are cultivated.
"produce":
Agricultural crops: corn, rice, wheat, barley, rye, oat, sorghum, cotton, soybean, peanut, buckwheat, sugar beet, rapeseed, sunflower, sugarcane, tobacco, etc.
Vegetables: Solanum vegetables (eggplants, tomatoes, peppers, peppers, potatoes, etc.), Cucurbitaceae vegetables (cucumbers, pumpkins, zucchini, watermelons, melons, etc.), cruciferous vegetables (radish, turnip, horseradish, kohlrabi, Chinese cabbage, cabbage) , Mustard, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.), asteraceae vegetables (burdock, shungiku, artichoke, lettuce, etc.), liliaceae vegetables (leek, onion, garlic, asparagus), celeryaceae vegetables (carrot, parsley, celery, American scallop, etc.) ), Red crustacean vegetables (spinach, chard, etc.), persimmon vegetables (perilla, mint, basil, etc.), strawberry, sweet potato, yam, taro, etc.
Bridegroom,
Foliage plant,
Fruit trees; pears (apples, pears, Japanese pears, quince, quince, etc.), nuclear fruits (peaches, plums, nectarines, ume, sweet cherry, apricots, prunes, etc.) ), Nuts (chestnut, walnut, hazel, almond, pistachio, cashew nut, macadamia nut, etc.), berries (blueberry, cranberry, blackberry, raspberry, etc.), grape, oyster, olive, loquat, banana, coffee, Date palm, coconut palm, etc.
Trees other than fruit trees; tea, mulberry, flowering trees, street trees (ash, birch, dogwood, eucalyptus, ginkgo, lilac, maple, oak, poplar, redwood, fu, sycamore, zelkova, black bean, fir tree, Tsuga, rat, pine, Spruce, yew) etc.

上記「作物」とは、イソキサフルトール等のHPPD阻害剤、イマゼタピル、チフェンスルフロンメチル等のALS阻害剤、EPSP合成酵素阻害剤、グルタミン合成酵素阻害剤、ブロモキシニル等の除草剤に対する耐性が、古典的な育種法、もしくは遺伝子組換え技術により付与された作物も含まれる。
古典的な育種法により耐性が付与された作物の例として、イマゼタピル等のイミダゾリノン系除草剤耐性のClearfield(登録商標)カノーラ、チフェンスルフロンメチル等のスルホニルウレア系ALS阻害型除草剤耐性のSTSダイズ等がある。
また、遺伝子組換え技術により耐性が付与された作物の例として、グリホサートやグルホシーネート耐性のトウモロコシ品種があり、RoundupReady(登録商標)及びLibertyLink(登録商標)等の商品名ですでに販売されている。
The above “crop” has resistance to HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol, ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl, EPSP synthase inhibitors, glutamine synthase inhibitors, herbicides such as bromoxynil, This includes crops granted by classical breeding methods or genetic engineering techniques.
Examples of crops to which tolerance has been imparted by a classic breeding method include imidazolinone-based herbicide-resistant Clearfield (registered trademark) canola, sulfonylurea-type ALS-inhibiting herbicide-resistant STS soybeans such as imazetapil Etc.
Examples of crops to which tolerance has been imparted by genetic recombination techniques include glyphosate and glufosinate-resistant maize varieties that have already been sold under trade names such as Roundup Ready (registered trademark) and LibertyLink (registered trademark). Yes.

上記「作物」とは、遺伝子組換え技術を用いて、例えば、バチルス属で知られている選択的毒素等を合成する事が可能となった作物も含まれる。
この様な遺伝子組換え植物で発現される毒素として、バチルス・セレウスやバチルス・ポピリエ由来の殺虫性タンパク;バチルス・チューリンゲンシス由来のCry1Ab、Cry1Ac、Cry1F、Cry1Fa2、Cry2Ab、Cry3A、Cry3Bb1又はCry9C等のδ−エンドトキシン、VIP1、VIP2、VIP3又はVIP3A等の殺虫タンパク;線虫由来の殺虫タンパク;さそり毒素、クモ毒素、ハチ毒素又は昆虫特異的神経毒素等の動物によって産生される毒素;糸条菌類毒素;植物レクチン;アグルチニン;トリプシン阻害剤、セリンプロテアーゼ阻害剤、パタチン、シスタチン、パパイン阻害剤等のプロテアーゼ阻害剤;リシン、トウモロコシ−RIP、アブリン、ルフィン、サポリン、ブリオジン等のリボゾーム不活性化タンパク(RIP);3−ヒドロキシステロイドオキシダーゼ、エクジステロイド−UDP−グルコシルトランスフェラーゼ、コレステロールオキシダーゼ等のステロイド代謝酵素;エクダイソン阻害剤;HMG−COAリダクターゼ;ナトリウムチャネル、カルシウムチャネル阻害剤等のイオンチャネル阻害剤;幼若ホルモンエステラーゼ;利尿ホルモン受容体;スチルベンシンターゼ;ビベンジルシンターゼ;キチナーゼ;グルカナーゼ等が挙げられる。
またこの様な遺伝子組換え作物で発現される毒素として、Cry1Ab、Cry1Ac、Cry1F、Cry1Fa2、Cry2Ab、Cry3A、Cry3Bb1又はCry9C等のδ−エンドトキシンタンパク、VIP1、VIP2、VIP3又はVIP3A等の殺虫タンパクのハイブリッド毒素、一部を欠損した毒素、修飾された毒素も含まれる。ハイブリッド毒素は組換え技術を用いて、これらタンパクの異なるドメインの新しい組み合わせによって作り出される。一部を欠損した毒素としては、アミノ酸配列の一部を欠損したCry1Abが知られている。修飾された毒素としては、天然型の毒素のアミノ酸の1つ又は複数が置換されている。
これら毒素の例及びこれら毒素を合成する事ができる組換え植物は、EP−A−0374753、WO93/07278、WO95/34656、EP−A−0427529、EP−A−451878、WO03/052073等に記載されている。
これらの組換え植物に含まれる毒素は、特に、甲虫目害虫、双翅目害虫、鱗翅目害虫への耐性を植物へ付与する。
The above “crop” includes, for example, crops that can synthesize selective toxins known in the genus Bacillus using genetic recombination techniques.
Toxins expressed in such genetically modified plants include insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus cereus and Bacillus popirie; Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C derived from Bacillus thuringiensis Insecticidal proteins such as δ-endotoxin, VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A; nematode-derived insecticidal proteins; toxins produced by animals such as scorpion toxin, spider toxin, bee toxin or insect-specific neurotoxin; Plant lectin; agglutinin; trypsin inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, protease inhibitor such as patatin, cystatin, papain inhibitor; lysine, corn-RIP, abrin, ruffin, saporin, briodin, etc. Zome inactivating protein (RIP); steroid metabolic enzymes such as 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid-UDP-glucosyltransferase, cholesterol oxidase; ecdysone inhibitor; HMG-COA reductase; sodium channel, calcium channel inhibitor, etc. Ion channel inhibitor; juvenile hormone esterase; diuretic hormone receptor; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase; chitinase; glucanase and the like.
Further, as toxins expressed in such genetically modified crops, hybrids of insecticidal proteins such as Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C, and the like, delta-endotoxin proteins such as VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A Toxins, partially defective toxins, modified toxins are also included. Hybrid toxins are produced by new combinations of different domains of these proteins using recombinant techniques. As a toxin lacking a part, Cry1Ab lacking a part of the amino acid sequence is known. In the modified toxin, one or more amino acids of the natural toxin are substituted.
Examples of these toxins and recombinant plants capable of synthesizing these toxins are described in EP-A-0374753, WO93 / 07278, WO95 / 34656, EP-A-0427529, EP-A-451878, WO03 / 052073 and the like. Has been.
The toxins contained in these recombinant plants particularly confer resistance to Coleoptera pests, Diptera pests, and Lepidoptera pests.

また、1つもしくは複数の殺虫性の害虫抵抗性遺伝子を含み、1つ又は複数の毒素を発現する遺伝子組換え植物は既に知られており、いくつかのものは市販されている。これら遺伝子組換え植物の例として、YieldGard(登録商標)(Cry1Ab毒素を発現するトウモロコシ品種)、YieldGard Rootworm(登録商標)(Cry3Bb1毒素を発現するトウモロコシ品種)、YieldGard Plus(登録商標)(Cry1AbとCry3Bb1毒素を発現するトウモロコシ品種)、Herculex I(登録商標)(Cry1Fa2毒素とグルホシネートへの耐性を付与する為にホスフィノトリシン N−アサチルトランスフェラーゼ(PAT)を発現するトウモロコシ品種)、NuCOTN33B(登録商標)(Cry1Ac毒素を発現するワタ品種)、Bollgard I(登録商標)(Cry1Ac毒素を発現するワタ品種)、Bollgard II(登録商標)(Cry1AcとCry2Ab毒素とを発現するワタ品種)、VIPCOT(登録商標)(VIP毒素を発現するワタ品種)、NewLeaf(登録商標)(Cry3A毒素を発現するジャガイモ品種)、NatureGard(登録商標)Agrisure(登録商標)GT Advantage(GA21 グリホサート耐性形質)、Agrisure(登録商標) CB Advantage(Bt11コーンボーラー(CB)形質)、Protecta(登録商標)等が挙げられる。   Also, genetically modified plants that contain one or more insecticidal pest resistance genes and express one or more toxins are already known and some are commercially available. Examples of these transgenic plants include YieldGard® (a corn variety that expresses Cry1Ab toxin), YieldGard Rootworm® (a corn variety that expresses Cry3Bb1 toxin), YieldGard Plus® (Cry1Ab and Cry3Bb1) Corn varieties expressing toxin), Herculex I® (corn varieties expressing phosphinotricin N-astilyltransferase (PAT) to confer resistance to Cry1Fa2 toxin and glufosinate), NuCOTN33B® (Cotton variety expressing Cry1Ac toxin), Bollgard I (registered trademark) (cotton variety expressing Cry1Ac toxin), Bollgard II (registered trademark) (Cry1Ac and C cotton varieties expressing y2Ab toxin), VIPCOT® (cotton varieties expressing VIP toxin), NewLeaf® (potato varieties expressing Cry3A toxin), NatureGard® Agrisure® Examples include GT Advantage (GA21 glyphosate resistant trait), Agurisure (registered trademark) CB Advantage (Bt11 corn borer (CB) trait), Protecta (registered trademark), and the like.

上記「作物」とは、遺伝子組換え技術を用いて、選択的な作用を有する抗病原性物質を産生する能力を付与されたものも含まれる。
抗病原性物質の例として、PRタンパク等が知られている(PRPs、EP−A−0392225)。このような抗病原性物質とそれを産生する遺伝子組換え植物は、EP−A−0392225、WO95/33818、EP−A−0353191等に記載されている。
こうした遺伝子組換え植物で発現される抗病原性物質の例として、例えば、ナトリウムチャネル阻害剤、カルシウムチャネル阻害剤(ウイルスが産生するKP1、KP4、KP6毒素等が知られている。)等のイオンチャネル阻害剤;スチルベンシンターゼ;ビベンジルシンターゼ;キチナーゼ;グルカナーゼ;PRタンパク;ペプチド抗生物質、ヘテロ環を有する抗生物質、植物病害抵抗性に関与するタンパク因子(植物病害抵抗性遺伝子と呼ばれ、WO 03/000906に記載されている。)等の微生物が産生する抗病原性物質等が挙げられる。
The above “crop” includes those given the ability to produce an anti-pathogenic substance having a selective action using genetic recombination technology.
As examples of anti-pathogenic substances, PR proteins and the like are known (PRPs, EP-A-0392225). Such anti-pathogenic substances and genetically modified plants that produce them are described in EP-A-0392225, WO95 / 33818, EP-A-0353191, and the like.
Examples of anti-pathogenic substances expressed in such genetically modified plants include, for example, sodium channel inhibitors, calcium channel inhibitors (KP1, KP4, KP6 toxins produced by viruses, etc.). Ion channel inhibitors; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase; chitinase; glucanase; PR protein; peptide antibiotics, heterocyclic antibiotics, protein factors involved in plant disease resistance (referred to as plant disease resistance gene, WO 03/000906)) and the like, and the like, and the like, which are produced by microorganisms.

以下、本発明を製造例、製剤例及び試験例によりさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明は、これらの例のみに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated in more detail by a manufacture example, a formulation example, and a test example, this invention is not limited only to these examples.

本発明化合物の製造について、製造例にて示す。なお特記しない限り、反応は窒素雰囲気下で行い、1H−NMRの測定は内部標準(0[ppm])としてテトラメチルシラン(TMS)を用いて行った。
まず、本発明化合物の製造例を以下に示す。
About manufacture of this invention compound, it shows in a manufacture example. Unless otherwise specified, the reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the measurement of 1 H-NMR was performed using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard (0 [ppm]).
First, the manufacture example of this invention compound is shown below.

製造例1
2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチルアミン0.20g、トリエチルアミン0.12g及びテトラヒドロフラン5mlの混合物を氷冷下で攪拌し、2−トリフルオロメチル安息香酸塩化物0.21g及びテトラヒドロフラン1mlの混合液を滴下した。15分後、反応混合物を濾過して濾液を減圧条件下に濃縮した。得られた残渣に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧条件下に濃縮した。得られた結晶をヘキサンで洗浄し、N−{2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチル}−2−トリフルオロメチルベンズアミド(本発明化合物1)0.30gを得た。

Figure 2008115084
1H−NMR(CDCl3)δ(ppm):3.06(2H,t),3.72(2H,q),5.82(1H,br s),7.19−7.24(2H,m),7.39(1H,d),7.46−7.60(3H,m),7.70(1H,d). Production Example 1
A mixture of 0.20 g of 2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethylamine, 0.12 g of triethylamine and 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran was stirred under ice-cooling, and a mixture of 0.21 g of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride and 1 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added. It was dripped. After 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Water was added to the obtained residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crystals were washed with hexane to obtain 0.30 g of N- {2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethyl} -2-trifluoromethylbenzamide (present compound 1).
Figure 2008115084
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 3.06 (2H, t), 3.72 (2H, q), 5.82 (1H, br s), 7.19-7.24 (2H M), 7.39 (1H, d), 7.46-7.60 (3H, m), 7.70 (1H, d).

2−トリフルオロメチル安息香酸塩化物に代えて、2−クロロニコチン酸塩化物を用い製造例1に記載の方法に準じて、次の化合物を得た。
N−{2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチル}−2−クロロニコチンアミド(本発明化合物2)

Figure 2008115084
1H−NMR(CDCl3)δ(ppm):3.09(2H,t,J=7.0Hz),3.76(2H,q,J=6.7Hz),6.54(1H,br s),7.19−7.26(2H,m),7.34(1H,dd,J=7.7Hz,4.8Hz),7.40(1H,d,J=1.7Hz),8.08(1H,dd,J=7.6Hz,2.0Hz),8.46(1H,dd,J=4.8Hz,2.1Hz). The following compound was obtained according to the method described in Production Example 1 using 2-chloronicotinic acid chloride instead of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride.
N- {2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethyl} -2-chloronicotinamide (present compound 2)
Figure 2008115084
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 3.09 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.76 (2H, q, J = 6.7 Hz), 6.54 (1H, br s), 7.19-7.26 (2H, m), 7.34 (1H, dd, J = 7.7 Hz, 4.8 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 1.7 Hz), 8.08 (1H, dd, J = 7.6 Hz, 2.0 Hz), 8.46 (1H, dd, J = 4.8 Hz, 2.1 Hz).

2−トリフルオロメチル安息香酸塩化物に代えて、3−クロロ−1,5−ジメチル−4−ピラゾールカルボン酸塩化物を用い製造例1に記載の方法に準じて、次の化合物を得た。
N−{2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチル}−3−クロロ−1,5−ジメチル−4−ピラゾールカルボキサミド(本発明化合物3)

Figure 2008115084
1H−NMR(CDCl3)δ(ppm):2.44(3H,s),3.04(2H,t,J=6.9Hz),3.68(2H,q,J=6.9Hz),3.79(3H,s),6.11(1H,br s),7.19−7.21(2H,m),7.39−7.40(1H,m). The following compound was obtained according to the method described in Production Example 1 using 3-chloro-1,5-dimethyl-4-pyrazolecarboxylic acid chloride instead of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride.
N- {2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethyl} -3-chloro-1,5-dimethyl-4-pyrazolecarboxamide (present compound 3)
Figure 2008115084
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.44 (3H, s), 3.04 (2H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.68 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz) ), 3.79 (3H, s), 6.11 (1H, br s), 7.19-7.21 (2H, m), 7.39-7.40 (1H, m).

製造例2
2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチルアミン0.38g、1−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチル−4−ピラゾールカルボン酸(0.39g)及びピリジン(5ml)の混合物を室温で攪拌し、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(0.42g)を室温で加えた。2時間後、反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を5%塩酸水、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧条件下に濃縮した。得られた結晶をヘキサンで洗浄し、N−{2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチル}−1−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチル−4−ピラゾールカルボキサミド(本発明化合物4)0.64gを得た。

Figure 2008115084
1H−NMR(CDCl3)δ(ppm):3.02(2H,t),3.67(2H,q),3.95(3H,s),6.04(1H,br ),7.18−7.19(2H,m),7.39(1H,s),7.90(1H,s). Production Example 2
A mixture of 2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethylamine 0.38 g, 1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-4-pyrazolecarboxylic acid (0.39 g) and pyridine (5 ml) was stirred at room temperature, -3- (3-Dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (0.42 g) was added at room temperature. After 2 hours, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed successively with 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid, water and saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crystals were washed with hexane to obtain 0.64 g of N- {2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethyl} -1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-4-pyrazolecarboxamide (present compound 4). It was.
Figure 2008115084
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 3.02 (2H, t), 3.67 (2H, q), 3.95 (3H, s), 6.04 (1H, br), 7 .18-7.19 (2H, m), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.90 (1H, s).

製造例3
2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチルアミン0.30g、トルエン4ml、水4ml及び水酸化ナトリウム0.15gの混合物を攪拌し、室温で、5−メチル−2−トリフルオロメチル−3−フランカルボン酸塩化物(0.2g)及びトルエン(1ml)の混合物を加えた、15分後、反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出溶媒はヘキサン及び酢酸エチルの混合溶媒)に付し、N−{2−(2,4−ジクロロフェニル)エチル}−5−メチル−2−トリフルオロメチル−3−フランカルボキサミド(本発明化合物5)0.30gを得た。

Figure 2008115084
1H−NMR(CDCl3)δ(ppm):2.36(3H,s),3.01(2H,t),3.65(2H,q),5.96(1H,br s),7.26(1H,s),7.16−7.19(2H,m),7.39(1H,s). Production Example 3
A mixture of 0.30 g of 2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethylamine, 4 ml of toluene, 4 ml of water and 0.15 g of sodium hydroxide was stirred, and at room temperature, 5-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-3-furancarboxylic acid After a mixture of chloride (0.2 g) and toluene (1 ml) was added, 15 minutes later, water was added to the reaction mixture and extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, subjected to silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent was a mixed solvent of hexane and ethyl acetate), and N- {2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethyl} -5- 0.30 g of methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-3-furancarboxamide (the present compound 5) was obtained.
Figure 2008115084
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.36 (3H, s), 3.01 (2H, t), 3.65 (2H, q), 5.96 (1H, br s), 7.26 (1H, s), 7.16-7.19 (2H, m), 7.39 (1H, s).

次に製剤例を示す。なお、部は重量部を表す。
製剤例1
本発明化合物1〜5の各々50部、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム3部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム2部及び合成含水酸化珪素45部をよく粉砕混合し、各々の水和剤を得る。
Next, formulation examples are shown. In addition, a part represents a weight part.
Formulation Example 1
50 parts of each of the compounds 1-5 of the present invention, 3 parts of calcium lignin sulfonate, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 45 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide are thoroughly pulverized and mixed to obtain each wettable powder.

製剤例2
本発明化合物1〜5の各々20部とソルビタントリオレエート 1.5部とを、ポリビニルアルコール2部を含む水溶液28.5部と混合し、湿式粉砕法で微粉砕した後、この中に、キサンタンガム0.05部及びアルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート 0.1部を含む水溶液40部を加え、さらにプロピレングリコール10部を加えて攪拌混合し、各々のフロアブル製剤を得る。
Formulation Example 2
20 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 5 of the present invention and 1.5 parts of sorbitan trioleate are mixed with 28.5 parts of an aqueous solution containing 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and finely pulverized by a wet pulverization method. Add 40 parts of an aqueous solution containing 0.05 part and 0.1 part of aluminum magnesium silicate, add 10 parts of propylene glycol, and stir and mix to obtain each flowable preparation.

製剤例3
本発明化合物1〜5の各々2部、カオリンクレー88部及びタルク10部をよく粉砕混合し、各々の粉剤を得る。
Formulation Example 3
2 parts of each of the present compounds 1 to 5, 88 parts of kaolin clay and 10 parts of talc are pulverized and mixed well to obtain each powder.

製剤例4
本発明化合物1〜5の各々5部、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテル14部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム6部及びキシレン75部をよく混合し、各々の乳剤を得る。
Formulation Example 4
5 parts of each of the present compounds 1 to 5, 14 parts of polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether, 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 75 parts of xylene are mixed well to obtain each emulsion.

製剤例5
本発明化合物1〜5の各々2部、合成含水酸化珪素1部、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム2部、ベントナイト30部及びカオリンクレー65部をよく粉砕混合し、更に水を加えてよく練り合せた後、造粒乾燥し、各々の粒剤を得る。
Formulation Example 5
2 parts of each of the present compounds 1 to 5, 1 part of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide, 2 parts of calcium lignin sulfonate, 30 parts of bentonite and 65 parts of kaolin clay, and after further mixing with water, Granulate and dry to obtain each granule.

製剤例6
本発明化合物1〜5の各々10部、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩50部を含むホワイトカーボン35部及び水55部を混合し、湿式粉砕法で微粉砕し、各々のフロアブル製剤を得る。
Formulation Example 6
10 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 5, 35 parts of white carbon containing 50 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt and 55 parts of water are mixed and finely pulverized by a wet pulverization method to obtain each flowable preparation.

製剤例7
本発明化合物1〜5の各々10部、Sorpol 1200 (東邦化学工業製 ノニオン系界面活性剤およびアニオン系界面活性剤の混合物)5部を、ジメチルスルホキシド47部及びキシレン38部に混合溶解し、各々の乳剤を得る。
Formulation Example 7
10 parts of each of the present compounds 1 to 5 and 5 parts of Sorpol 1200 (a mixture of nonionic surfactant and anionic surfactant manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were mixed and dissolved in 47 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide and 38 parts of xylene. To obtain an emulsion.

次に、本発明化合物が植物病害防除剤として有用であることを試験例にて示す。本発明化合物の防除効果は、調査時の供試植物上の病斑の面積を肉眼観察し、無処理区の病斑の面積と本発明化合物処理区の病斑の面積とを比較することにより評価した。   Next, test examples show that the compounds of the present invention are useful as plant disease control agents. The control effect of the compound of the present invention is obtained by visually observing the area of the lesion on the test plant at the time of investigation, and comparing the area of the lesion in the untreated group with the area of the lesion in the compound-treated group. evaluated.

試験例1:キュウリ灰色かび病防除効果試験(予防効果)
プラスチックポットに砂壌土を詰め、キュウリ(相模半白)を播種し、温室内で12日間生育させた。製剤例6に準じて得られた本発明化合物1〜5のフロアブル製剤を、各々を水で希釈し所定濃度(500ppm)にし、それを、そのキュウリ葉面に充分付着するように茎葉散布した。散布後植物を風乾し、キュウリ灰色かび病菌の菌糸含有PDA培地をキュウリ葉面上に置いた。接種後10℃、多湿下に4日置いた後、防除効果を調査した。その結果、上記本発明化合物処理区の植物上の病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の10%以下であった。
Test Example 1: Cucumber gray mold control effect test (prevention effect)
A plastic pot was filled with sand loam, sown with cucumber (Sagamihanjiro), and grown in a greenhouse for 12 days. Each of the flowable formulations of the present compounds 1 to 5 obtained according to Formulation Example 6 was diluted with water to a predetermined concentration (500 ppm), and then sprayed on the foliage so as to adhere well to the cucumber leaf surface. After spraying, the plants were air-dried, and a PDA medium containing mycelium of cucumber gray mold was placed on the cucumber leaf surface. After inoculation at 10 ° C. under high humidity for 4 days, the control effect was investigated. As a result, the lesion area on the plant of the above-mentioned compound-treated group was 10% or less of the lesion area of the untreated group.

試験例2:ダイコン黒すす病防除効果試験
プラスチックポットに砂壌土を詰め、ダイコン(早生40日)を播種し、温室内で5日間生育させた。製剤例6に準じて得られた本発明化合物1〜5のフロアブル製剤を、各々を水で希釈し所定濃度(500ppm)にし、それをダイコン茎葉部に充分付着するように散布した。散布後植物を風乾し、ダイコン黒すす病菌胞子懸濁液を噴霧接種した。接種後20℃の多湿下に4日間置いた後、防除効果を調査した。その結果、上記本発明化合物処理区の植物上の病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の10%以下であった。
Test Example 2: Radish Black Soot Disease Control Effect Test Plastic pots were filled with sand loam, seeded with radish (40 days early), and grown in a greenhouse for 5 days. The flowable formulations of the present compounds 1 to 5 obtained according to Formulation Example 6 were each diluted with water to a predetermined concentration (500 ppm), and sprayed so as to sufficiently adhere to the radish stems and leaves. After spraying, the plants were air-dried and spray-inoculated with a radish black soot spore suspension. After inoculation, it was placed under a high humidity of 20 ° C. for 4 days, and then the control effect was investigated. As a result, the lesion area on the plant of the above-mentioned compound-treated group was 10% or less of the lesion area of the untreated group.

試験例3:キュウリ菌核病防除効果試験
プラスチックポットに砂壌土を詰め、キュウリ(相模半白)を播種し、温室内で12日間生育させた。製剤例6に準じて得られた本発明化合物1〜5のフロアブル製剤を、各々を水で希釈し所定濃度(500ppm)にし、それをキュウリ葉面に充分付着するように散布した。散布後植物を風乾し、キュウリ菌核病菌の菌糸含有PDA培地をキュウリ葉面上に置いた。接種後18℃、多湿下に4日間置いた後、防除効果を調査した。その結果、上記本発明化合物処理区の植物上の病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の10%以下であった。
Test Example 3: Cucumber Nuclear Disease Control Effect Test A plastic pot was stuffed with sand loam, seeded with cucumber (Sagamihanjiro), and grown in a greenhouse for 12 days. The flowable formulations of the present compounds 1 to 5 obtained according to Formulation Example 6 were each diluted with water to a predetermined concentration (500 ppm) and sprayed so as to adhere well to the cucumber leaf surface. After spraying, the plants were air-dried, and a mycelia-containing PDA medium of cucumber sclerotia was placed on the cucumber leaf surface. After inoculation, the specimen was placed at 18 ° C. under high humidity for 4 days, and then the control effect was examined. As a result, the lesion area on the plant of the above-mentioned compound-treated group was 10% or less of the lesion area of the untreated group.

本発明化合物は優れた植物病害防除効力を有しており、有用である。
The compound of the present invention has an excellent plant disease control effect and is useful.

Claims (11)

式(I)
Figure 2008115084
〔式中、Aは酸素原子、窒素原子及び硫黄原子からなる群より選ばれるヘテロ原子を有していてもよい芳香族環式基を表し、該芳香族環式基は式(I)におけるカルボニル基と結合する位置に隣接する位置がR1で置換され、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基及び/又はハロゲン原子で更に置換されていてもよい。R1はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基又はハロゲン原子を表す。〕
で示されるフェネチルアミド化合物。
Formula (I)
Figure 2008115084
[In the formula, A represents an aromatic cyclic group which may have a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, and the aromatic cyclic group is a carbonyl group in the formula (I). The position adjacent to the position bonded to the group is substituted with R 1 and may be further substituted with a C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom and / or a halogen atom. R 1 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or a halogen atom. ]
A phenethylamide compound represented by:
式(I)において、Aが以下のA1からA7
Figure 2008115084
〔R1は前記と同じ意味を表し、
2はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基を表し、
3はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基、ハロゲン原子又は水素原子を表し、
4はハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C4アルキル基、ハロゲン原子又は水素原子を表す。〕
で示されるいずれかの基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。
In the formula (I), A is the following A1 to A7
Figure 2008115084
[R 1 represents the same meaning as described above,
R 2 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,
R 3 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom,
R 4 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom. ]
The phenethyl amide compound according to claim 1, which is any group represented by the formula:
式(I)において、AがA1で示される基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 The phenethyl amide compound according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (I) is a group represented by A1. 式(I)において、AがA2で示される基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 The phenethylamide compound according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (I) is a group represented by A2. 式(I)において、AがA3で示される基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 The phenethylamide compound according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (I) is a group represented by A3. 式(I)において、AがA4で示される基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 The phenethylamide compound according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (I) is a group represented by A4. 1が塩素原子である請求項1〜6のいずれか記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 Phenethylamide compound as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 R 1 is a chlorine atom. 1がトリフルオロメチル基である請求項1〜6のいずれか記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 Phenethylamide compound as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 R 1 is a trifluoromethyl group. 式(I)において、Aが2−トリフルオロメチルフェニル基、1−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチルピラゾール−4−イル基、5−メチル−2−トリフルオロメチルフラン−3−イル基、2−クロロピリジン−3−イル基又は3−クロロ−1,5−ジメチルピラゾール−4−イル基である請求項1記載のフェネチルアミド化合物。 In the formula (I), A represents 2-trifluoromethylphenyl group, 1-methyl-3-trifluoromethylpyrazol-4-yl group, 5-methyl-2-trifluoromethylfuran-3-yl group, 2- The phenethylamide compound according to claim 1, which is a chloropyridin-3-yl group or a 3-chloro-1,5-dimethylpyrazol-4-yl group. 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のフェネチルアミド化合物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする植物病害防除剤。 A plant disease control agent comprising the phenethylamide compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9 as an active ingredient. 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のフェネチルアミド化合物を植物又は植物の生育する土壌に施用することを特徴とする植物病害の防除方法。
A method for controlling plant diseases, which comprises applying the phenethylamide compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9 to a plant or soil in which the plant grows.
JP2006297381A 2006-11-01 2006-11-01 Phenethylamide compound and plant blight controlling agent containing the same Pending JP2008115084A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086173A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-06-08 唐剑峰 Tetrafluorophenoxy nicotinamide compound as well as preparation method and application thereof for sterilizing
WO2011151369A1 (en) 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Bayer Cropscience Ag N-[(het)arylethyl)] pyrazole(thio)carboxamides and their heterosubstituted analogues
US9550749B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2017-01-24 The University Of Tokyo Endoparasite control agent and method for using the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011151369A1 (en) 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Bayer Cropscience Ag N-[(het)arylethyl)] pyrazole(thio)carboxamides and their heterosubstituted analogues
CN102086173A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-06-08 唐剑峰 Tetrafluorophenoxy nicotinamide compound as well as preparation method and application thereof for sterilizing
US9550749B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2017-01-24 The University Of Tokyo Endoparasite control agent and method for using the same
US10017490B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2018-07-10 The University Of Tokyo Endoparasite control agent and method for using the same

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