JP2007236367A - Frozen dessert softening/extracting apparatus - Google Patents

Frozen dessert softening/extracting apparatus Download PDF

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JP2007236367A
JP2007236367A JP2006102454A JP2006102454A JP2007236367A JP 2007236367 A JP2007236367 A JP 2007236367A JP 2006102454 A JP2006102454 A JP 2006102454A JP 2006102454 A JP2006102454 A JP 2006102454A JP 2007236367 A JP2007236367 A JP 2007236367A
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bag
container
softening
frozen confectionery
heating body
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JP2007236367A5 (en
JP4293198B2 (en
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Toshio Sasaki
敏夫 佐々木
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SANWA SEIKI KOGYO KK
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SANWA SEIKI KOGYO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus capable of making frozen dessert ideally soft wholly and evenly remarkably earlier than a conventional apparatus, and performing a softening process in an almost fixed time regardless of a kind of frozen dessert material without storing water drops in a bag-like container during a softening process. <P>SOLUTION: This apparatus has a bag-like container 3 which is attached with an extraction opening and encloses frozen dessert in a frozen solidified condition in the inside, a frozen dessert softening mechanism 6 which softens the frozen dessert in the bag-like container 3 by heating, an extraction mechanism 36 which extracts the softened frozen dessert in the inside by pressing the bag-like container 3, a bag-like container sending mechanism 32 which sequentially sending and moving the bag-like container 3 to the frozen dessert softening mechanism 6 and the extraction mechanism 36, and a control part 43 which controls the frozen dessert softening mechanism 6 so as to operate based on a softening operation condition by previously memorized suitable heating according to a kind of frozen dessert material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置に関し、更に詳細には袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させ、早く、全体的に均一に理想的な軟らかさにすることができるようになした冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置に係わる。  The present invention relates to a frozen confectionery softening / extraction apparatus, and more specifically, by heating the frozen confectionery in a bag-like container, the confectionery can be quickly and uniformly made ideally soft. It relates to softened and extracted equipment for frozen confectionery.

ソフトクリーム等の冷凍菓子は、冷凍固化した状態において抽出口付きの袋状容器に封入されている。そして、顧客に店において販売するとき、袋状容器を冷凍庫から出し、軟化・抽出装置によって軟化させ、カップ状の容器に盛りつけて渡すものである。  Frozen confectionery such as soft ice cream is enclosed in a bag-like container with an extraction port in a frozen and solidified state. And when selling to a customer at a store, a bag-like container is taken out from a freezer, softened by a softening / extraction device, and placed in a cup-shaped container for delivery.

ところで、ソフトクリーム等の冷凍菓子は、涼感や食感を楽しむものであり、また需要者も子供や若者が多い。このため顧客による注文から顧客への提供までの時間は極力少なくすることが望ましい。  By the way, frozen confectionery such as soft ice cream enjoys a cool feeling and texture, and many consumers are children and young people. For this reason, it is desirable to minimize the time from the order by the customer to the provision to the customer.

しかしながら、従来案出されているソフトクリーム等の冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置は、例えば加熱することなく押しつぶすことによって軟化させるようなものであることから、適度な軟らかさにするまでに相当な時間を要するものであった。また、押しつぶされて細かくなった菓子の一部は、全体が軟らかくなる前に水滴になり、カップ状の容器に抽出するときにはこの水滴も一緒に入ることになって、食品として都合が悪かった。  However, since the softening / extraction apparatus for frozen confectionery such as soft cream that has been devised in the past is designed to soften by crushing without heating, for example, it takes a considerable amount of time to make it soft. Was necessary. In addition, some of the crushed and crushed confectionery became water droplets before the whole softened, and when they were extracted into a cup-shaped container, these water droplets also entered, which was inconvenient as food.

また、ソフトクリーム等の冷凍菓子は、その種類、即ちその素材(成分)の相違によってそれぞれ固化状態は異なっている。例えば、乳脂肪分や無脂乳固形分の含有量の違いなどによって、同じ温度で固化したとしても、その硬度は異なっている。そして、ソフトクリームの素材としては、バニラ、イチゴ、にんじん、南瓜等の如き様々なものが用いられており、これらのものの固化状態は、夫々の成分が異なることから異なっている。このため、略同じ処理時間内で軟化処理を行うには、夫々の素材の固化状態に応じて冷凍菓子軟化機構の作動を制御する必要がある。  In addition, frozen confectionery such as soft cream has different solidification states depending on the type, that is, the difference in the material (component). For example, even when solidified at the same temperature due to a difference in the content of milk fat or non-fat milk solids, the hardness is different. Various materials such as vanilla, strawberry, carrot, and salmon are used as the material of the soft cream, and the solidified state of these materials is different because the respective components are different. For this reason, in order to perform the softening process within substantially the same processing time, it is necessary to control the operation of the frozen confectionery softening mechanism according to the solidified state of each material.

本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたものであって、袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させ、もって従来よりも一段と早く、全体に均一に理想的な軟らかさにすることができ、併せて軟化処理中に袋状容器内に水滴が溜まることなく、加えて冷凍菓子の素材の種類にかかわらず略一定の時間で軟化処理を行うことができるようになした冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置を提供せんとするものである。  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is possible to soften the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container by heating, thereby making the softness uniformly and ideally faster than before. In addition, the softening of frozen confectionery that can be performed in a substantially constant time regardless of the type of frozen confectionery material without causing water droplets to accumulate in the bag-like container during the softening process.・ It is intended to provide an extraction device.

而して、本発明の要旨とするところは、冷凍固化した状態の冷凍菓子を内部に封入した抽出口付きの袋状容器と、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させる冷凍菓子軟化機構と、前記袋状容器を押圧することによって内部の軟化した冷凍菓子を抽出する抽出機構と、前記袋状容器を前記冷凍菓子軟化機構と抽出機構に順次送り移動させる袋状容器送り機構と、冷凍菓子の素材の種類に応じて、予め記憶した最適な加熱による軟化操作条件に基づいて作動するよう前記冷凍菓子軟化機構を制御する制御部とを備えたことを特徴とする冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置にある。  Thus, the gist of the present invention is that the frozen confectionery in a frozen state is enclosed in a bag-like container with an extraction opening, and the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container is softened by heating. Confectionery softening mechanism, extraction mechanism for extracting frozen softened confectionery by pressing the bag-shaped container, and bag-shaped container feeding mechanism for sequentially feeding and moving the bag-shaped container to the frozen confectionery softening mechanism and the extraction mechanism And a control unit that controls the frozen confection softening mechanism so as to operate based on the softening operation condition by optimum heating stored in advance according to the type of material of the frozen confectionery. It is in the softening / extraction device.

また、上記構成において、冷凍菓子軟化機構は、ヒータをもって所定の温度を保持する加熱体を前記袋状容器に接触させ、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を熱によって軟化させるようになした冷凍菓子軟化機構とすることが望ましい。また、斯かる構成において、ヒータをもって保持する加熱体の温度は、5〜10℃とすることが望ましい。  In the above-described configuration, the frozen confectionery softening mechanism has a heater that maintains a predetermined temperature with a heater in contact with the bag-like container, and the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container is softened by heat. A softening mechanism is desirable. In such a configuration, the temperature of the heating body held by the heater is preferably 5 to 10 ° C.

そしてまた、上記構成において、加熱体は、前記袋状容器を挟むようにして配置した、袋状容器の一方の面と略同大となした板状の固定加熱体と、該固定加熱体と接離する方向に移動するようになし、前記制御部による制御によって所定の移動距離だけ固定加熱体側に移動させ、袋状容器のもう一方の面に適度の圧力で接触させるようになした、袋状容器への接触部分を面状となした可動加熱体とをもって構成してなる加熱体としてもよく、そして更に、前記可動加熱体は、上下に平行して配置した複数の可動加熱体からなり、且つ夫々の可動加熱体は、袋状容器の接触面の起伏に対応するように弾性部材をもって若干移動方向にずれるように支持してなる可動加熱体としてもよい。  In addition, in the above configuration, the heating body is disposed so as to sandwich the bag-like container, and has a plate-like fixed heating body that is approximately the same size as one surface of the bag-like container, A bag-like container that is moved to the fixed heating body side by a predetermined movement distance under the control of the control unit and is brought into contact with the other surface of the bag-like container with an appropriate pressure. It may be a heating body configured with a movable heating body having a planar contact portion, and the movable heating body is composed of a plurality of movable heating bodies arranged in parallel vertically, and Each of the movable heating bodies may be a movable heating body that is supported by an elastic member so as to be slightly displaced in the moving direction so as to correspond to the undulation of the contact surface of the bag-like container.

本発明は上記の如き構成であり、袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させるものである。もって従来よりも一段と早く、全体に均一に理想的な軟らかさにすることができ、併せて軟化処理中に袋状容器内に水滴が溜まることなく、加えて冷凍菓子の素材の種類にかかわらず略一定の時間で軟化処理を行うことができるものである。  The present invention is configured as described above, and softens the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container by heating. Therefore, it is much faster than before, and it is possible to make the softness uniformly uniform throughout, and at the same time, water drops do not accumulate in the bag-like container during the softening process, and in addition, regardless of the type of frozen confectionery material The softening process can be performed in a substantially constant time.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態は、冷凍固化した状態の冷凍菓子を内部に封入した抽出口付きの袋状容器と、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させる冷凍菓子軟化機構と、前記袋状容器を押圧することによって内部の軟化した冷凍菓子を抽出する抽出機構と、前記袋状容器を前記冷凍菓子軟化機構と抽出機構に順次送り移動させる袋状容器送り機構と、冷凍菓子の素材の種類に応じて、予め記憶した最適な加熱による軟化操作条件に基づいて作動するよう前記冷凍菓子軟化機構を制御する制御部とを備え、そして前記冷凍菓子軟化機構としては、ヒータをもって5〜10℃の所定の温度を保持する加熱体を前記袋状容器に接触させ、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を熱によって軟化させるようになした冷凍菓子軟化機構とすることである。  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The best mode for carrying out the present invention is a bag-like container with an extraction port in which a frozen confection in a frozen state is enclosed, and a frozen confection that is softened by heating the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container A softening mechanism, an extraction mechanism for extracting the softened confectionery inside by pressing the bag-like container, and a bag-like container feeding mechanism for sequentially feeding and moving the bag-like container to the frozen confectionery softening mechanism and the extraction mechanism; The frozen confectionery softening mechanism includes a control unit that controls the frozen confectionery softening mechanism so as to operate based on the softening operation condition by the optimum heating stored in advance according to the type of the material of the frozen confectionery. A heating element that maintains a predetermined temperature of 5 to 10 ° C. with a heater is brought into contact with the bag-shaped container, and the frozen confectionery softening mechanism is configured to soften the frozen confectionery in the bag-shaped container by heat. It is.

以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。
図1は本発明の実施例に係る冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置の概念構成を示す正面図、図2は同側面図、図3は冷凍菓子軟化機構における固定加熱体の斜視図、図4は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の斜視図、図5は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の斜視図、図6は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の支持部を示す図、図7は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の送り駆動部を示す図、図8は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の送り駆動部を示す図、図9は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いるカムの正面図、図10は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いる一方の遮光板の正面図、図11は冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いるもう一方の遮光板の正面図、図12は袋状容器送り機構の概略的説明図、図13は実施例の作動を示すフローチャート図である。
Examples of the present invention will be described below.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a conceptual configuration of a frozen confectionery softening / extraction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fixed heating body in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a movable heating body drive device in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the movable heating body drive device in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the driving device for the movable heating body in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism, FIG. 7 is a view showing the feed driving section of the movable heating body, and FIG. 8 is a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the driving device for the movable heating body in FIG. 10, showing the feed driving section of the movable heating body, FIG. 9 is a front view of a cam used for the driving device for the movable heating body in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and FIG. Movable heating element in confectionery softening mechanism FIG. 11 is a front view of the other light-shielding plate used for the driving device of the movable heating body in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory view of the bag-like container feeding mechanism. FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of the embodiment.

図中、1は冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置である。2は前記冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置における支持台付筐体部である。3は内部に冷凍固化した状態の冷凍菓子を封入した抽出口付きの袋状容器である。また、冷凍菓子として、本実施例ではソフトクリームを示している。また、該袋状容器3は、周囲をヒートシール3aし、下部中央の抽出口3bから軟化したソフトクリームを抽出するものである。尚、3cは抽出口3bに貼着したシールであり、抽出するときに引き剥がすものである。  In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an apparatus for softening and extracting frozen confectionery. Reference numeral 2 denotes a case with a support base in the frozen confectionery softening / extraction apparatus. Reference numeral 3 denotes a bag-like container with an extraction port in which frozen confectionery in a frozen state is enclosed. Moreover, as a frozen confectionery, the soft cream is shown in the present Example. Further, the bag-like container 3 heat-seals the periphery 3a, and softened soft cream is extracted from the lower central extraction port 3b. Reference numeral 3c denotes a seal adhered to the extraction port 3b, which is peeled off when extracting.

4は前記筐体部2に設けられた袋状容器の投入ガイド、5は投入検知センサである。  Reference numeral 4 denotes an insertion guide for a bag-like container provided in the casing 2, and reference numeral 5 denotes an input detection sensor.

6は前記投入ガイド4の下部に設けた冷凍菓子軟化機構であり、前記袋状容器3内のソフトクリームを加熱することによって軟化させるものである。また、該冷凍菓子軟化機構6は、本実施例にあっては、ヒータをもって所定の温度を保持する加熱体を前記袋状容器3に接触させ、該袋状容器3内のソフトクリームを熱によって軟化させるようになしている。また、ヒータとして、本実施例にあっては電熱ヒータを用い、図3及び図4に示す如く、熱線7,8を内部に埋め込むか、外周に巻き付けるようにしている。また、加熱体のヒータによって保持する温度としては、5〜10℃がよく、最も好ましい結果を得られるのは10℃である。そして、ソフトクリームの素材に関係なく、常に一定の温度を保つようになしている。尚、素材との関係における加熱量は、後記加熱体の袋状容器3への接触具合によって調節するものである。  A frozen confection softening mechanism 6 is provided at the lower part of the charging guide 4 and softens the soft ice cream in the bag-like container 3 by heating. In the present embodiment, the frozen confectionery softening mechanism 6 contacts a heating body that maintains a predetermined temperature with a heater in contact with the bag-like container 3 and heats the soft cream in the bag-like container 3 with heat. It is supposed to soften. In the present embodiment, an electric heater is used as the heater. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hot wires 7 and 8 are embedded inside or wound around the outer periphery. Further, the temperature held by the heater of the heating body is preferably 5 to 10 ° C, and the most preferable result is 10 ° C. Regardless of the material of the soft ice cream, a constant temperature is always maintained. Note that the amount of heating in relation to the material is adjusted by the degree of contact of the heating body to the bag-like container 3 described later.

また、前記加熱体は、本実施例にあっては、前記袋状容器3を挟むようにして配置した、袋状容器3の一方の面と略同大となした、アルミ材からなる板状の固定加熱体9と、該固定加熱体9と接離する方向に移動するようになし、後記制御部による制御によって所定の移動距離だけ固定加熱体9側に移動させ、袋状容器3のもう一方の面に適度の圧力で接触させるようになした、袋状容器3への接触部分を面状となした、アルミ材からなる可動加熱体10とをもって構成している。そして、更にまた、本実施例にあっては、前記可動加熱体10は、上下に平行して配置した複数の可動加熱体10,10をもって構成し、且つ夫々の可動加熱体10,10は、袋状容器3の接触面の起伏に対応するように弾性部材をもって若干移動方向にずれるように支持している。尚、9aは固定加熱体9に取り付けた温度センサである。  In addition, in the present embodiment, the heating body is arranged so as to sandwich the bag-like container 3, and is fixed in the form of a plate made of an aluminum material that is substantially the same size as one surface of the bag-like container 3. The heating body 9 is moved in a direction in contact with and away from the fixed heating body 9, and is moved to the fixed heating body 9 side by a predetermined moving distance by control by a control unit described later, and the other side of the bag-like container 3 is moved. The movable heating body 10 made of an aluminum material, which has a surface in contact with the bag-like container 3 and is brought into contact with the surface at an appropriate pressure, is formed. In the present embodiment, the movable heater 10 is composed of a plurality of movable heaters 10 and 10 arranged in parallel in the vertical direction. An elastic member is supported so as to be slightly displaced in the moving direction so as to correspond to the undulation of the contact surface of the bag-like container 3. Reference numeral 9a denotes a temperature sensor attached to the fixed heating body 9.

図5乃至図11は前記可動加熱体の駆動装置を示すものであり、11は可動加熱体の支持部である。12は垂直に固定した固定支承板、13,13は該固定支承板12に固着したガイドスリーブ、14,14は該ガイドスリーブ13,13に摺動自在に貫挿した支軸であり、その先端を可動加熱体支持板15に接続している。16,16は前記支軸14,14に外嵌し、前記ガイドスリーブ13,13と支軸14,14の後端との間に縮設した拡圧コイルばねであり、後記カムによって前方に送られた可動加熱体支持板15を元の位置方向に復帰させるためのものである。17,17は前記可動加熱体支持板15の両側部に固着したカム受け部材である。そして、可動加熱体10,10は、前記可動加熱体支持板15の前面に支持されている。また、コイルばね18,18をもって若干移動方向にずれるようになされている。これにより、袋状容器3に接触したとき、その接触面に起伏があったとしても、夫々の可動加熱体10,10は夫々の部位に確実に接触し、最初から十分な加熱を行うことができる。  5 to 11 show a driving device for the movable heater, and 11 is a support for the movable heater. 12 is a fixed support plate fixed vertically, 13 and 13 are guide sleeves fixed to the fixed support plate 12, and 14 and 14 are support shafts slidably inserted into the guide sleeves 13 and 13, respectively. Is connected to the movable heater support plate 15. Reference numerals 16 and 16 are pressure-enhancing coil springs fitted on the support shafts 14 and 14 and contracted between the guide sleeves 13 and 13 and the rear ends of the support shafts 14 and 14, respectively. The movable heater support plate 15 is returned to the original position. Reference numerals 17 and 17 denote cam receiving members fixed to both sides of the movable heater support plate 15. The movable heaters 10 are supported on the front surface of the movable heater support plate 15. The coil springs 18 and 18 are slightly displaced in the moving direction. Thereby, even when the contact surface has undulations when it comes into contact with the bag-like container 3, each of the movable heating bodies 10 and 10 can reliably contact each part and perform sufficient heating from the beginning. it can.

19は可動加熱体の送り駆動部である。20,20は平行して垂直に固定した支承枠、21はこれら支承枠20,20間に回転自在に支承された回転軸、22,22は該回転軸21に固着されたカムであり、前記可動加熱体支持板15のカム受け部材17,17に接触するものである。23は前記回転軸21に固着された歯車である。24,25は前記回転軸21に固着された遮光板であり、これらは協働して前記可動加熱体10,10の前方への移動送り量を検知するものである。また、該一方の遮光板24には外周縁の一箇所にスリット24aが形成され、またもう一方の遮光板25には外周縁に等間隔に多数のスリット25aが形成されている。そして、これら遮光板24,25の夫々の回転域に臨んで配置された、発光素子と受光素子からなる回転検知センサ26,27によってそれらに形成されたスリットを検知して、可動加熱体10,10の前方への移動送り量を検知するものである。  Reference numeral 19 denotes a feed driving unit for the movable heating body. 20 and 20 are support frames fixed in parallel and vertically, 21 is a rotation shaft rotatably supported between these support frames 20 and 20, and 22 and 22 are cams fixed to the rotation shaft 21, respectively. It contacts the cam receiving members 17 and 17 of the movable heater support plate 15. Reference numeral 23 denotes a gear fixed to the rotary shaft 21. Reference numerals 24 and 25 denote light shielding plates fixed to the rotating shaft 21, which cooperate to detect the forward moving amount of the movable heating bodies 10 and 10. The one light shielding plate 24 has slits 24a formed at one location on the outer periphery, and the other light shielding plate 25 has a number of slits 25a formed at equal intervals on the outer periphery. And the slit formed in them by the rotation detection sensors 26 and 27 which consist of the light emitting element and the light receiving element arranged facing each rotation area of these light-shielding plates 24 and 25, detects the movable heating body 10, The amount of forward movement of 10 is detected.

また、28は可動加熱体の送り駆動用モータである。そして、該駆動用モータ28の回転駆動力を、その回転軸28aに固着した歯車29及びこれと噛合する歯車30とを介して前記回転軸21に固着した歯車23に伝達するものである。また、31は袋状容器3のガイドである。  Reference numeral 28 denotes a feed driving motor for the movable heater. The rotational driving force of the drive motor 28 is transmitted to the gear 23 fixed to the rotary shaft 21 through the gear 29 fixed to the rotary shaft 28a and the gear 30 meshing with the gear 29. Reference numeral 31 denotes a guide for the bag-like container 3.

而して、駆動用モータ28を駆動してカム22,22を垂直方向に所要の角度まで回転させ、可動加熱体10,10をソフトクリームの素材、即ち硬さに応じて送り移動させるものである。この送り移動の量は、予めソフトクリームの素材によって決められており、素材とこれに対する送り移動の量は、後記制御部に記憶させ、そして実際の稼動時にはこの情報に基づいて駆動用モータ28の制御を行うものである。  Thus, the drive motor 28 is driven to rotate the cams 22 and 22 to a required angle in the vertical direction, and the movable heating bodies 10 and 10 are fed and moved according to the soft cream material, that is, the hardness. is there. The amount of feed movement is determined in advance by the material of the soft ice cream, and the amount of the material and the feed movement relative to the material is stored in a control unit which will be described later, and during actual operation, based on this information, the drive motor 28 Control is performed.

そして、本実施例においては、5〜10℃の範囲において一定の温度に保持された固定加熱体9と、可動加熱体10,10とを袋状容器3に接触させて加熱を行うものであるが、ソフトクリームの素材によって硬さが異なることから、硬い素材のものに対しては、可動加熱体10,10の送り移動量を多くして、これを袋状容器3に強く(深く)押し当て、またこの反対にそれほど硬くない素材の場合には、弱く(浅く)押し当てるものである。また、夏季と冬季では外気の温度が異なるが、外気の温度が高い場合には可動加熱体10,10の袋状容器3への押し当てを弱めるように加減するものである。  And in a present Example, the fixed heating body 9 hold | maintained to the fixed temperature in the range of 5-10 degreeC, and the movable heating bodies 10 and 10 are made to contact the bag-shaped container 3, and it heats. However, since the hardness varies depending on the material of the soft cream, for the hard material, the feed movement amount of the movable heating bodies 10 and 10 is increased, and this is strongly (deeply) pressed against the bag-like container 3. On the other hand, in the case of a material that is not so hard, it is pressed weakly (shallowly). Moreover, although the temperature of outside air differs in summer and winter, when the temperature of outside air is high, it adjusts so that the pressing to the bag-shaped container 3 of the movable heating bodies 10 and 10 may be weakened.

32は袋状容器送り機構であり、前記袋状容器3を前記冷凍菓子軟化機構6と後記抽出機構に順次送り移動させるものである。また、該袋状容器送り機構32は、本実施例にあっては、袋状容器3のヒートシールされた両側縁3a,3aを、一対の回転ロール33,34によって挟みつけて送るようになしている。そして、一方のロール33を駆動モータ35によって回転駆動させるようになしており、また本実施例にあっては、送りを確実にするために、一対の回転ロール33,34は周面を歯車状の凹凸面となしている。  Reference numeral 32 denotes a bag-like container feeding mechanism, which sequentially feeds and moves the bag-like container 3 to the frozen confectionery softening mechanism 6 and the extraction mechanism described later. Further, in this embodiment, the bag-like container feeding mechanism 32 is arranged so that the heat-sealed side edges 3a, 3a of the bag-like container 3 are sandwiched and fed by a pair of rotating rolls 33, 34. ing. One of the rolls 33 is driven to rotate by a drive motor 35. In this embodiment, the pair of rotating rolls 33 and 34 has a gear-like peripheral surface in order to ensure feeding. It has a rough surface.

36は前記冷凍菓子軟化機構6の下部に設けた抽出機構であり、前記袋状容器3を押圧することによって内部の軟化した冷凍菓子を抽出するものである。また、該抽出機構36は、本実施例にあっては、前記袋状容器3を挟むようにして配置した、袋状容器3の一方の面と略同大となした固定押圧板37と、該固定押圧板37と接離する方向に移動するようになし、後記制御部によって所定の速度で固定押圧板37側に移動させるようになした可動押圧板38とをもって構成している。また、該可動押圧板38は、本実施例にあっては、ラック39とピニオン40とによって移動操作を行うようになしている。尚、41はピニオンの駆動用モータ、42,42は可動押圧板38の支持手段である。また、前記可動押圧板38は、前記可動加熱体10,10と同様に、上下に平行して複数配置するようにしてもよい。  Reference numeral 36 denotes an extraction mechanism provided at the lower portion of the frozen confectionery softening mechanism 6, which extracts the softened frozen confectionery inside by pressing the bag-like container 3. Further, in this embodiment, the extraction mechanism 36 is arranged so as to sandwich the bag-like container 3, the fixed pressing plate 37 which is substantially the same size as one surface of the bag-like container 3, and the fixed The movable pressing plate 38 is configured to move in a direction in which the pressing plate 37 is brought into contact with and separated from the pressing plate 37 and is moved toward the fixed pressing plate 37 at a predetermined speed by a control unit described later. Further, in this embodiment, the movable pressing plate 38 is moved by a rack 39 and a pinion 40. Reference numeral 41 denotes a pinion drive motor, and 42 and 42 are support means for the movable pressing plate 38. Further, a plurality of the movable pressing plates 38 may be arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, similarly to the movable heating bodies 10 and 10.

43は制御部である。また、該制御部43は、冷凍菓子の素材の種類に応じて、予めそのデータベース44に記憶した最適な加熱による軟化操作条件に基づいて作動するよう前記冷凍菓子軟化機構6を制御するものである。  43 is a control part. Further, the control unit 43 controls the frozen confection softening mechanism 6 so as to operate based on the softening operation condition by the optimum heating stored in the database 44 in advance according to the type of the frozen confectionery material. .

次に、上記実施例の動作について、図13に示したフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
先ず、冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置1の電源スイッチ(図示せず。)をオンにする(S1)。次に、袋状容器3を冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置1へその投入口から投入する(S2)と、投入センサ5によって投入が検知される(S3)。次に、冷凍菓子軟化機構6において、加熱することによって袋状容器内の冷凍菓子の軟化処理が行われる(S4)。
Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
First, a power switch (not shown) of the softening / extracting apparatus 1 for frozen confectionery is turned on (S1). Next, when the bag-like container 3 is introduced into the frozen confectionery softening / extracting apparatus 1 from its inlet (S2), the introduction sensor 5 detects the introduction (S3). Next, in the frozen confectionery softening mechanism 6, the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container is softened by heating (S4).

次に、袋状容器送り機構32によって、軟化処理が行われた袋状容器3を抽出機構36に送り移動させる(S5)。そして、抽出機構36によって、袋状容器3を押圧することによって内部の軟化したソフトクリームを抽出する(S6)。そして最後に、袋状容器送り機構32によって袋状容器3の送り操作を行い、袋状容器3を排出する(S7)。以上をもって冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出動作が全て完了する。  Next, the bag-like container 3 that has been subjected to the softening process is fed and moved to the extraction mechanism 36 by the bag-like container feeding mechanism 32 (S5). And the softened soft cream inside is extracted by pressing the bag-shaped container 3 with the extraction mechanism 36 (S6). Finally, the bag-like container 3 is fed by the bag-like container feeding mechanism 32, and the bag-like container 3 is discharged (S7). All the softening / extraction operations for frozen confectionery are completed.

本発明の実施例に係る冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置の概念構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conceptual structure of the softening / extraction apparatus of the frozen confectionery which concerns on the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係る冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置の概念構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the conceptual structure of the softening / extraction apparatus of the frozen confectionery which concerns on the Example of this invention. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における固定加熱体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixed heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drive device of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の支持部を示す図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and is a figure which shows the support part of a movable heating body. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の送り駆動部を示す図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and is a figure which shows the feed drive part of a movable heating body. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置の分解斜視図であり、可動加熱体の送り駆動部を示す図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism, and is a figure which shows the feed drive part of a movable heating body. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いるカムの正面図である。It is a front view of the cam used for the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いる一方の遮光板の正面図である。It is a front view of one light-shielding plate used for the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 冷凍菓子軟化機構における可動加熱体の駆動装置に用いるもう一方の遮光板の正面図である。It is a front view of the other light-shielding plate used for the drive apparatus of the movable heating body in a frozen confectionery softening mechanism. 袋状容器送り機構の概略的説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing of a bag-shaped container feed mechanism. 実施例の作動を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which shows the action | operation of an Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置
3 袋状容器
6 冷凍菓子軟化機構
9 固定加熱体
10,10 可動加熱体
32 袋状容器送り機構
33,34 一対の回転ロール
36 抽出機構
37 固定押圧板
38 可動押圧板
43 制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Softening / extraction apparatus of frozen confectionery 3 Bag-shaped container 6 Frozen confectionery softening mechanism 9 Fixed heating body 10,10 Movable heating body 32 Bag-shaped container feed mechanism 33, 34 A pair of rotating rolls 36 Extraction mechanism 37 Fixed pressing plate 38 Movable pressing Plate 43 control unit

Claims (5)

冷凍固化した状態の冷凍菓子を内部に封入した抽出口付きの袋状容器と、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を加熱することによって軟化させる冷凍菓子軟化機構と、前記袋状容器を押圧することによって内部の軟化した冷凍菓子を抽出する抽出機構と、前記袋状容器を前記冷凍菓子軟化機構と抽出機構に順次送り移動させる袋状容器送り機構と、冷凍菓子の素材の種類に応じて、予め記憶した最適な加熱による軟化操作条件に基づいて作動するよう前記冷凍菓子軟化機構を制御する制御部とを備えたことを特徴とする冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置。  A bag-like container with an extraction port in which frozen confectionery in a frozen state is enclosed, a frozen confectionery softening mechanism that softens the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container by heating, and pressing the bag-like container In accordance with the type of the frozen confectionery material, an extraction mechanism for extracting the softened frozen confectionery inside, a bag-like container feeding mechanism for sequentially feeding and moving the bag-like container to the frozen confectionery softening mechanism and the extraction mechanism, A frozen confectionery softening / extraction apparatus, comprising: a control unit that controls the frozen confectionery softening mechanism so as to operate based on a stored softening operation condition by optimum heating. 前記冷凍菓子軟化機構は、ヒータをもって所定の温度を保持する加熱体を前記袋状容器に接触させ、該袋状容器内の冷凍菓子を熱によって軟化させるようになした冷凍菓子軟化機構である請求項1記載の冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置。  The frozen confectionery softening mechanism is a frozen confectionery softening mechanism in which a heating body that maintains a predetermined temperature with a heater is brought into contact with the bag-like container, and the frozen confectionery in the bag-like container is softened by heat. Item 1. A softening / extracting apparatus for frozen confectionery according to item 1. ヒータをもって保持する前記加熱体の温度を、5〜10℃としてなる請求項2記載の冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置。  The softening / extraction apparatus for frozen confectionery according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the heating body held by the heater is 5 to 10 ° C. 前記加熱体は、前記袋状容器を挟むようにして配置した、袋状容器の一方の面と略同大となした板状の固定加熱体と、該固定加熱体と接離する方向に移動するようになし、前記制御部による制御によって所定の移動距離だけ固定加熱体側に移動させ、袋状容器のもう一方の面に適度の圧力で接触させるようになした、袋状容器への接触部分を面状となした可動加熱体とをもって構成してなる加熱体である請求項2又は3記載の冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置。  The heating body is disposed so as to sandwich the bag-like container, and is moved in a direction to come in contact with and separate from the plate-like fixed heating body that is substantially the same size as one surface of the bag-like container. The contact portion to the bag-like container is moved to the fixed heating body side by a predetermined moving distance under the control of the control unit and brought into contact with the other surface of the bag-like container with an appropriate pressure. The softening / extracting device for frozen confectionery according to claim 2 or 3, which is a heating body comprising a movable heating body in the form of a shape. 前記可動加熱体は、上下に平行して配置した複数の可動加熱体からなり、且つ夫々の可動加熱体は、袋状容器の接触面の起伏に対応するように弾性部材をもって若干移動方向にずれるように支持してなる可動加熱体である請求項4記載の冷凍菓子の軟化・抽出装置。  The movable heater is composed of a plurality of movable heaters arranged in parallel vertically, and each movable heater is slightly shifted in the moving direction by an elastic member so as to correspond to the undulation of the contact surface of the bag-like container. 5. The frozen confectionery softening / extracting device according to claim 4, wherein the frozen confectionery is a movable heating body supported as described above.
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JP2006516398A (en) * 2003-01-31 2006-07-06 ネステク ソシエテ アノニム Viscous food and beverage dispensing system
JP2005130840A (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-26 Hajime Nao Method for extracting frozen soft cream
JP2005151951A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Shiero:Kk Crush type thawing apparatus for frozen food and control system for the same
JP2006141219A (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-06-08 Sanritsu Kogyo Kk Apparatus for extruding frozen food

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017200022A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-23 株式会社ロッテアイス Device for adjusting temperature of frozen food, and packaging container
CN109152387A (en) * 2016-05-18 2019-01-04 罗蒂株式会社 Frozen food temperature adjustment processing unit and packing container
EP3459355A4 (en) * 2016-05-18 2019-12-25 Lotte Co., Ltd. Device for adjusting temperature of frozen food, and packaging container
US10568342B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2020-02-25 Lotte Co., Ltd. Device for adjusting temperature of frozen food, and packaging container

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