JP2007214094A - Vehicular marker lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular marker lamp wherein a marker lamp of which the optical axis is directed to the direction of a maker lamp center axis and a maker lamp of which the optical axis is inclined to the marker lamp center axis at a prescribed inclination angle have been made possible to be manufactured with a small number of component items and at a low cost. <P>SOLUTION: In the vehicular marker lamp, a mounting face of a substrate which has been formed on a housing is formed from a vertical mounting face nearly perpendicular to the center axis of the marker lamp and from one or a plurality of inclined mounting faces inclined at a specified angle, as for the maker lamp in the center axial direction in which a light beam from the light source is irradiated in the center direction of an irradiation marker lamp, a substrate assembly in which the light source has been assembled to the substrate is mounted on the vertical mounting face, and as for the irradiation maker lamp in the inclined direction in which the light beam from the light source is irradiated in the direction inclined to the center axis of the marker lamp, the substrate assembly is mounted on the inclined mounting face, thereby the center axis of a light source is constituted so as to be changeable. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a marker lamp for a vehicle that is installed on an upper portion or a side portion of a vehicle body so that the position of a vehicle such as a bus or a truck can be seen from the outside of the vehicle at night.

In large vehicles such as buses and trucks, conventionally, marker lamps are installed on the upper or side of the vehicle body so that they can be seen from outside the vehicle at night.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an installation mode of a marker lamp for a bus. In the figure, 101 is a vehicle body, 102 is a front wheel, 103 is a rear wheel, 100 is two places above the front part of the vehicle body, and two are located above the rear part. Each marker lamp (not shown) is a marker lamp. This marker lamp 100 includes an incandescent lamp and a light-emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as LED), but in recent years, an LED is increasing.

As one of the marker lamps using LEDs, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-31905.
In such a technique, a lamp body is constituted by a lamp body (housing) and a front lens, and a plurality of LEDs in the lamp body and the light of the LEDs arranged inside the LEDs are guided forward. In addition, a reflector that reflects the light of the LED provided outside is provided radially outward to improve visibility from the driver's seat so that the position of the host vehicle can be easily confirmed.

JP 10-31905 A

  LED marker lamps have the great advantage of allowing light from the marker lamps to reach far away, but the output light has a higher directivity and brightness around the optical axis than incandescent bulbs. Since the luminance in the orthogonal direction is weak, it has a characteristic that the front of the lamp is well irradiated but the side of the lamp is not always well irradiated.

  When the LED-use marker lamp having the above-mentioned characteristics is mounted on a bus or truck, the marker lamp attached to the substantially vertical part from the roof at the rear of the vehicle body to the rear panel and irradiating the rear of the vehicle is used as it is at the front of the vehicle body. If it attaches to the roof inclination part of this, the light beam from a marker lamp will irradiate toward the vehicle forward and upward, and it will become difficult to visually recognize lighting of a marker lamp from the outside of a vehicle. In addition, a marker lamp that can reach the light beam from the lamp to a certain distance, such as a marker lamp installed on the side of the vehicle body, and has to check the side of the vehicle from the driver's seat has an optical axis. It is necessary to install the light source in the housing so as to face a certain angle downward with respect to the marker lamp central axis.

  However, in the technique of Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-31905), a substrate on which a plurality of light sources made of LEDs are fixed is fixed to a bottom plate of a lamp body (housing), and an upper surface of the bottom plate is fixed. Since the reflector for reflecting the LED light radially outward is fixed, the reflector is mounted in a state where a plurality of light sources are attached to the bottom plate of the housing so that the optical axis is in the direction of the lamp central axis. Thus, it is possible to reflect the light of the LED also radially outward.

  However, in such a prior art, when irradiating with the optical axis inclined at a certain angle or more with respect to the lamp central axis, which cannot be covered by the reflector, the lamp body (housing) is fixed to the substrate. A plurality of light sources and reflectors are newly manufactured, and it is necessary to rearrange them exactly to those constructed so that the optical axis is in the direction of the lamp central axis. For this reason, a plurality of types of marker lamps are manufactured at a required location of the vehicle by making a marker lamp whose optical axis is in the direction of the lamp central axis and a marker lamp whose optical axis is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the lamp central axis. In the case of mounting, it is necessary to separately manufacture a plurality of types of dedicated marker lamp assemblies, which increases the number of component items and the number of components, and increases the manufacturing cost of the marker lamp.

  Accordingly, in view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention has a small number of parts, a marker lamp whose optical axis is in the direction of the lamp central axis, and a marker lamp whose optical axis is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the lamp central axis. An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle marker lamp that can be manufactured at a low cost with the number of items and parts.

  The present invention achieves such an object. A light source composed of an LED (light emitting diode) is assembled on a substrate that is mounted on a portion of a vehicle body that is visible from the outside of the vehicle and is detachably attached to the housing. In the vehicular marker lamp configured to cover the outside with a light diffusing lens, the mounting surface of the substrate formed on the housing is set to a vertical mounting surface substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis and the vertical mounting surface. In a central direction irradiation marker lamp, which is formed by one or a plurality of inclined mounting surfaces inclined at a certain angle, and a light beam from the light source is irradiated in the lamp central axis direction, the substrate assembly in which the light source is assembled to the substrate Is mounted on the vertical mounting surface, or in the inclined direction irradiation marker lamp in which the light beam from the light source is irradiated in the direction inclined with respect to the center axis of the lamp, the substrate assembly Wherein by mounting the inclined mounting surface, characterized by being capable of changing constituting the central axis of the light source (Claim 1).

In this invention, specifically, the following configuration is preferable.
(1) The housing is formed in a box shape having an opening on the lens side, the vertical mounting surface is provided therein, and the substrate assembly is mounted on the vertical mounting surface in the central irradiation marker lamp. The inclined mounting surface is provided at an opening end, and the substrate assembly can be mounted on the inclined mounting surface in the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp.
(2) An inclined mounting surface is engraved on the vertical mounting surface inside the housing so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical mounting surface, and in the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp, one end side of the substrate assembly is disposed at the housing opening. It is configured to support the inclined mounting surface at the end and to support the other end side of the board assembly on the inclined mounting surface carved on the vertical mounting surface.

  According to this invention, the housing is provided with a vertical mounting surface that is substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis and one or more inclined mounting surfaces that are inclined at a certain angle with respect to the vertical mounting surface. When applied to a central direction marker lamp that irradiates in the direction of the central axis, a substrate assembly in which a plurality of light sources are assembled to the substrate is mounted on the vertical mounting surface, and the light from the light source is constant with respect to the central axis of the lamp. When applied to a tilt direction irradiation marker lamp that irradiates at an angle, the substrate assembly is preferably inclined at a certain angle with respect to the vertical mounting surface at the opening end of the housing and the vertical mounting surface inside the housing. It is possible to attach to the inclined mounting surface (claims 2 and 3).

Therefore, according to this invention, the central direction illumination is provided by providing the housing with a vertical mounting surface substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis, and preferably with an inclined mounting surface formed on the opening end of the housing and the vertical mounting surface. In the case of a marker lamp, the vertical mounting surface of the housing is used, and in the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp, the inclined mounting surface of the housing is used. Thus, it is possible to manufacture and install marker lamps having different irradiation directions using common components.
Thereby, without reducing the luminous intensity from the marker lamp, compared with the prior art such as Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-31905), the number of parts items and the number of parts is low, and the cost is low. A plurality of marker lamps with different irradiation directions can be manufactured and installed.

Preferably, in the invention, two inclined mounting surfaces formed on the inclined mounting surface and the vertical mounting surface of the opening end of the housing are provided symmetrically with respect to the lamp central axis, and the substrate at the inclined position is provided. By selecting and using the two inclined mounting surfaces for the assembly, the inclined direction irradiation marker lamp is configured so that the light source central axis can be directed in two directions symmetrical to the lamp central axis. ).
With this configuration, in the case of the inclined direction irradiation marker lamp, the required marker lamp light is provided on the inclined mounting surface provided symmetrically with respect to the lamp central axis at the housing opening end and the vertical mounting surface. By selectively assembling the substrate assembly according to the axis tilt direction, two types of marker lamps having different marker lamp optical axis tilt directions can be manufactured and installed by common components.

In this invention, it is preferable that an inner lens with a bracket including a second lens and a bracket fixed to the inner side of the second lens is provided inside the lens, and an end portion of the inner lens with the bracket is provided. The substrate assembly is fixed and can be fixed to the housing (claim 5).
According to this structure, in addition to the above-described effects, a second lens with a bracket is provided on the inner side of the lens, and the board assembly is fixed with the bracket fixed on the inner side of the second lens. By fixing to the housing, the second lens with the bracket can have both the function of diffusing light from the light source and the function of fixing the board assembly for fixing the board assembly to the housing.
Therefore, only by fixing the second lens with the bracket to the housing, the double light diffusion action of the inner second lens and the outer lens greatly diffuses the light of the LED with strong light directivity. In addition, it is possible to irradiate a wide range, and it is possible to securely fix the substrate assembly to the housing by the bracket fixed to the second lens.

According to the present invention, the vertical mounting surface and the inclined mounting surface that are substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis are provided in the housing, so that in the case of the center direction irradiation marker lamp, the vertical mounting surface of the housing is used, and the tilt direction irradiation marker is used. In the case of lamps, by using the inclined mounting surface of the housing, it is possible to produce and install marker lamps with different irradiation directions by using common parts only by properly using the vertical mounting surface and the inclined mounting surface provided on the housing. It becomes possible.
As a result, it is possible to manufacture and install a plurality of marker lamps having different irradiation directions with a reduced number of component items and the number of components and at a lower cost than in the prior art without reducing the luminous intensity from the marker lamp. it can.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the component parts described in this example are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention only to specific examples unless otherwise specified. Only.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a vehicle marker lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 showing a central axis irradiation marker lamp according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 shows a tilt direction irradiation marker lamp according to the first embodiment, (A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, (B) is an enlarged view of a Z portion in (A), and (C) is ( It is a Z1 part enlarged view in A).
1 to 3, reference numeral 100 denotes a marker lamp (see FIG. 7) that is mounted on a part of the vehicle body 101 that is visible from the outside of the vehicle, and is configured as follows.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a housing, and 2 denotes a light diffusion lens made of a transparent body. The housing 1 is formed in a box shape having an opening on the lens 2 side. A flange 1Z is formed in the opening of the housing 1. The outer periphery of the lens 2 is engaged with the outer periphery of the housing 1, and the housing 1 is fixed to the vehicle body 101 by a plurality of mounting screws 7. Reference numeral 3 denotes a seal member interposed between the flange portion 1 z of the housing 1 and the vehicle body 101.

Reference numeral 4 denotes a substrate that is detachably attached to the housing as will be described in detail later. Reference numeral 5 denotes a light source comprising LEDs (light emitting diodes) mounted in a plurality (in this example, six) in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 4. . A substrate assembly 40 is configured by assembling the light source 5 to the substrate 4. The outside of the substrate assembly 40 is covered with the lens 2. Reference numeral 6 denotes a connection terminal portion of a conducting wire for power transmission to the light source 5.
1a is a vertical mounting surface formed in the box-shaped housing 1, and as shown in FIG. 2, the light from the light source 5 is directed in the lamp central axis 1y direction (S is the irradiation direction) which is the center of the lens 2. In the case of a central direction irradiation marker lamp for irradiation, the substrate 4 of the substrate assembly 40 is mounted on the vertical mounting surface 1a.
Specifically, a plurality of bosses 1f (two in FIG. 2) project from the vertical mounting surface 1a, and the substrate 4 is inserted into the boss 1f so that heat is applied to the tip of the boss 1f to melt it. The substrate 4 is fixed to the vertical mounting surface 1a by caulking.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, an inclined mounting surface 1b inclined at a fixed angle θ (inclination angle) with respect to the lamp center axis 1y is formed at the opening end of the housing 1. 3A and 3C, the vertical mounting surface 1a inside the housing 1 is inclined at a constant angle θ (inclination angle) with respect to the lamp central axis 1y ( That is, the inclined mounting surface 1e (having the same surface as the inclined mounting surface 1b) is engraved in a substantially right-angled V shape.
Then, in the case of an inclination direction irradiation marker lamp that irradiates light from the light source 5 in a direction inclined downward by a predetermined angle θ with respect to the lamp central axis 1y (S is an irradiation direction), as shown in FIG. The upper end side of the substrate 4 of the substrate assembly 40 is supported by the inclined mounting surface 1b of the opening end of the housing 1, and the lower end side of the substrate 4 is supported by the inclined mounting surface 1e of the vertical mounting surface 1a. By pressing the upper end of the substrate 4 with the tongue piece 8a of the presser bracket 8 inserted into the caulking member 9 projecting from the flange portion 1Z of the housing 1, the end of the caulking member 9 is thermally caulked. The product 40 is fixed to the housing 1.

  According to the first embodiment, the housing 1 has a vertical mounting surface 1a that is substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis 1y and two that are inclined at an inclination angle θ with respect to the vertical mounting surface 1a (even one of the above-mentioned inclinations). In the case of applying to a central direction irradiation marker lamp that irradiates light from the light source 5 in the direction of the lamp central axis 1y, the substrate 4 is provided. A substrate assembly 40 in which a plurality of (six in this example) light sources 5 are assembled is mounted on the vertical mounting surface 1a, and light rays from the light sources 5 are irradiated at an inclination angle θ with respect to the lamp center axis 1y. When applied to an inclination direction irradiation marker lamp, the board assembly 40 is inclined at an inclination angle θ with respect to the vertical mounting surface 1a on the inclined mounting surface 1b and the vertical mounting surface 1a of the opening end of the housing 1. Mounting on the inclined mounting surface 1e provided at an angle Rukoto is possible.

Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with the vertical mounting surface 1a substantially perpendicular to the lamp central axis 1y, and the inclined mounting surfaces 1b and 1e on the opening end of the housing 1 and the vertical mounting surface 1a. Accordingly, the vertical mounting surface 1a of the housing 1 is used in the case of the center direction irradiation marker lamp, and the inclined mounting surfaces 1b and 1e of the housing 1 are used in the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp. Only by properly using the provided vertical mounting surface 1a and the inclined mounting surfaces 1b and 1e, it becomes possible to manufacture and install marker lamps 100 having different irradiation directions using common components.
Thereby, without reducing the luminous intensity from the marker lamp 100, the number of parts items and the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced as compared with the conventional technique such as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-31905. A plurality of marker lamps 100 having different irradiation directions can be manufactured and installed.

3A and 3C, the opening end of the housing 1 and the vertical mounting surface 1a inside the housing 1 include the inclined mounting surface 1b, the inclined mounting surface 1e, and the An inclined mounting surface 1c and an inclined mounting surface 1d are provided symmetrically with respect to the lamp central axis 1y, and the light is emitted from the light source 5 in a direction inclined upward at an inclination angle θ with respect to the lamp central axis 1y. In the case of the irradiation marker lamp, the lower end side of the substrate 4 of the substrate assembly 40 is supported by the inclined mounting surface 1c of the opening end of the housing 1, and the upper end side of the substrate 4 is provided on the vertical mounting surface 1a. The substrate assembly 40 is fixed to the housing 1 by supporting the inclined mounting surface 1d and pressing the lower end portion of the substrate 4 with a pressing bracket (not shown) and caulking members (not shown).
With this configuration, in the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp, two inclined mounting surfaces 1e and 1d provided symmetrically with respect to the lamp central axis 1y are provided on the opening end of the housing 1 and the vertical mounting surface 1a, respectively. Then, by selectively assembling the substrate assembly 40 in accordance with the required marker lamp optical axis tilt direction, two types of marker lamps 100 having different marker lamp optical axis tilt directions are manufactured and installed by common components. be able to.

4 is a front view of a vehicle marker lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4 showing an inclination direction irradiation marker lamp, and FIG. 6 is a center direction irradiation marker lamp. It is the BB sectional view taken on the line of FIG.
In the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp of the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, an inner lens 11 as a second lens and an inner surface of the inner lens 11 are disposed inside the lens 2 in the first embodiment. An internal lens 110 with a bracket having brackets (ribs) 11a and 11b formed integrally with each other is provided, and a plurality of bosses 12 (see FIG. 4) projecting from the flange 1Z of the housing 1 are heat caulked to thereby bracket the brackets. The attached internal lens 110 is fixed to the housing 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the brackets 11 a and 11 b are provided at a plurality of locations (four locations in this example) in the longitudinal direction of the internal lens 110.

In the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp, as shown in FIG. 5, the support surface 11c is mounted so as to place and support the substrate 4 on the lower ends of the brackets 11a and 11b integrally formed on the inner surface of the internal lens 11. 11d are formed, and the substrate 4 is fixed to the supporting surfaces 11c, 11d by caulking members 11e, 11f. And when the board | substrate 4 is fixed, it is positioned and fixed so that the light beam of the light source 5 of the board | substrate assembly 40 may be irradiated in the direction inclined by inclination-angle (theta) with respect to the lamp central-axis 1y direction.
By fixing the substrate 4 to the brackets 11a and 11b, the substrate assembly 40 is fixed to the inner surface side of the internal lens 11, and in this state, a plurality of projections are provided on the flange 1Z of the housing 1 as described above. The board assembly 40 is fixed to the housing 1 at the same time that the internal lens 110 with bracket is fixed to the housing 1 by heat caulking the boss 12 (see FIG. 4). Then, the light beam from the light source 5 is irradiated in a direction inclined with respect to the lamp central axis 1y direction.
Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals.

In the case of the center direction irradiation marker lamp, as shown in FIG. 6, the bracketed inner lens 110 heats a caulking member (not shown) protruding from the housing 1 to heat the substrate at the end surface of the bracket 11a. The upper surface of the substrate 4 of the assembly 40 is pressed to fix the substrate assembly 40 to the housing 1 in the vertical direction.
Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals.

In the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp of the second embodiment, in addition to the function and effect of the first embodiment described above, an internal lens 110 with a bracket is provided inside the lens 2, and the internal lens 110 with a bracket is provided. The board assembly 40 can be fixed in advance to the brackets (ribs) 11a and 11b fixed on the inside, and the internal lens 110 with the bracket fixes the function of diffusing light from the light source 5 and the board assembly 40 to the lens 2 side. Combined with a fixed function.
Further, in the case of the center direction irradiation marker lamp of the second embodiment, in addition to the function and effect of the first embodiment, an internal lens 110 with a bracket is provided inside the lens 2, and the internal lens 110 with a bracket is provided. By pressing the board assembly 40 with the bracket (rib) 11a fixed to the inside of the housing and fixing the board assembly 40 to the housing 1, the bracketed inner lens 110 has the function of diffusing light from the light source 5 and the board assembly 40. The fixing function of the board assembly 40 to be fixed to the housing 1 can be combined.

Accordingly, in both the case of the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp and the case of the center direction irradiation marker lamp, the internal lens 110 with the bracket and the outer lens 2 are simply fixed to the housing 1 with the bracket. And the double light diffusing action, the light of the LED having a strong light directivity can be diffused greatly to irradiate a wide area, and the board assembly 40 is secured by the bracket 11a fixed to the internal lens 110 with the bracket. Can be securely fixed to the housing 1.
As a result, in both the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp and the center direction irradiation marker lamp, the number of parts can be reduced with a simple structure, making it possible to manufacture at low cost, while facilitating the assembly of the marker lamp and improving the assembly. Can be planned.

  According to the present invention, a marker lamp whose optical axis is in the direction of the marker lamp central axis and a marker lamp whose optical axis is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the marker lamp central axis are reduced in the number of component items and the number of components. Therefore, a vehicle marker lamp that can be manufactured at low cost can be provided.

It is a front view of the marker lamp for vehicles concerning the 1st example of the present invention. It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 1 which shows the center direction irradiation marker lamp which concerns on the said 1st Example. The inclination direction irradiation marker lamp | ramp which concerns on the said 1st Example is shown, (A) is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 1, (B) is the Z section enlarged view in (A), (C) is in (A). It is a Z1 part enlarged view. It is a front view of the marker lamp for vehicles concerning the 2nd example of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4 showing the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp according to the second embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4 showing a central direction irradiation marker lamp according to the second embodiment. 1 is a perspective view of a bus to which the present invention is applied.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing 1a Vertical mounting surface 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e Inclined mounting surface 1k, 1m Vertical mounting recessed part 1h, 1j Inclined mounting recessed part 1y Marker lamp central axis 2 Lens 4 Board | substrate 4a, 4b Engagement part 5 Light source 11 Internal lens 11a, 11b Bracket 40 Board assembly 100 Marker lamp 101 Car body 110 Internal lens with bracket θ Inclination angle

Claims (5)

  A light source composed of LEDs (light emitting diodes) is assembled on a substrate that is mounted on a vehicle body that is visible from the outside of the vehicle and is detachably attached to the housing, and the outside of the light source is covered with a light diffusion lens. In the vehicle marker lamp configured as described above, the mounting surface of the substrate formed on the housing has a vertical mounting surface substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the lamp and one or more inclined surfaces inclined at a certain angle with respect to the vertical mounting surface. In a central direction irradiation marker lamp formed by a mounting surface, and a light beam from the light source is irradiated in the center axis direction of the lamp, a substrate assembly in which the light source is assembled to the substrate is mounted on the vertical mounting surface, or the light source In the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp in which the light beam from the lamp is irradiated in the direction tilted with respect to the lamp central axis, the substrate assembly is attached to the tilt mounting surface. Vehicular marker lamp, characterized in that the changeable constructed a central axis of the light source.   The housing is formed in a box shape having an opening on the lens side, the vertical mounting surface is provided therein, and the substrate assembly is mounted on the vertical mounting surface in the central direction irradiation marker lamp, and an open end portion of the housing The vehicle marker lamp according to claim 1, wherein the inclined mounting surface is provided so that the substrate assembly can be mounted on the inclined mounting surface in the inclined direction irradiation marker lamp.   An inclined mounting surface is engraved on the vertical mounting surface inside the housing at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical mounting surface, and in the tilt direction irradiation marker lamp, one end side of the substrate assembly is connected to the opening end of the housing. 3. The marker lamp for a vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the vehicle marker lamp is supported on an inclined mounting surface and supported on the inclined mounting surface carved on the vertical mounting surface while supporting the other end of the board assembly. .   Two inclined mounting surfaces formed on the inclined mounting surface and the vertical mounting surface of the opening end of the housing are provided symmetrically with respect to the lamp central axis, and the substrate assembly at the inclined position is provided with the two pieces. 4. The light source central axis can be directed in two directions symmetrical to the lamp central axis in the inclined direction irradiation marker lamp by selectively using an inclined mounting surface. Vehicle marker lamps.   An internal lens with a bracket having a second lens and a bracket fixed to the inside of the second lens is provided inside the lens, and the substrate assembly is fixed to an end of the internal lens with the bracket. The vehicle marker lamp according to claim 1, wherein the marker lamp can be fixed to the housing.

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