JP2007044214A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2007044214A5
JP2007044214A5 JP2005231324A JP2005231324A JP2007044214A5 JP 2007044214 A5 JP2007044214 A5 JP 2007044214A5 JP 2005231324 A JP2005231324 A JP 2005231324A JP 2005231324 A JP2005231324 A JP 2005231324A JP 2007044214 A5 JP2007044214 A5 JP 2007044214A5
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Japan
Prior art keywords
optical system
conical mirror
imaging optical
optical axis
conical
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JP2005231324A
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JP2007044214A (en
JP4767618B2 (en
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Priority claimed from JP2005231324A external-priority patent/JP4767618B2/en
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Publication of JP2007044214A5 publication Critical patent/JP2007044214A5/ja
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Claims (11)

撮像光学系と、
前記撮像光学系の光軸上に位置し、頂点を前記撮像光学系の中心に向けて配置された円錐鏡と、
少なくとも前記円錐鏡の円錐面に入射する照射光を前記光軸の直交方向に照射する照明部と、
前記円錐鏡の円錐面で反射され、前記撮像光学系により結像された画像を撮像する撮像素子と、
前記撮像素子により撮像された画像データを出力する出力手段と、
備えることを特徴とする生体内情報取得装置。
An imaging optical system;
A conical mirror located on the optical axis of the imaging optical system and having a vertex directed toward the center of the imaging optical system;
An illumination unit that irradiates at least irradiation light incident on a conical surface of the conical mirror in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis ;
An imaging element that captures an image reflected by the conical surface of the conical mirror and imaged by the imaging optical system;
Output means for outputting image data picked up by the image pickup device ;
Vivo information acquiring apparatus comprising: a.
第1の撮像光学系と、
前記第1の撮像光学系の光軸上に位置し、頂点を前記第1の撮像光学系の中心に向けて配置された円錐鏡と、
少なくとも前記円錐鏡の円錐面に入射する照射光を前記光軸の直交方向に照射する第1の照明部と、
前記円錐鏡の円錐面で反射され、前記撮像光学系により結像された画像を撮像する第1の撮像素子と、
前記円錐鏡の底面側に配置された第2の撮像光学系と、
少なくとも前記第2の撮像光学系の光軸方向に照射光を照射する第2の照明部と、
前記第2の撮像光学系により結像された画像を撮像する第2の撮像素子と、
前記第1および第2の撮像素子により撮像された画像データを出力する出力手段と、
備えることを特徴とする生体内情報取得装置。
A first imaging optical system;
A conical mirror located on the optical axis of the first imaging optical system and arranged with its apex directed toward the center of the first imaging optical system;
A first illumination unit that irradiates at least irradiation light incident on a conical surface of the conical mirror in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis ;
A first imaging element that captures an image reflected by the conical surface of the conical mirror and imaged by the imaging optical system;
A second imaging optical system disposed on the bottom side of the conical mirror;
A second illumination unit that emits irradiation light at least in the optical axis direction of the second imaging optical system;
A second imaging element for imaging an image formed by the second imaging optical system;
Output means for outputting image data picked up by the first and second image pickup devices ;
Vivo information acquiring apparatus comprising: a.
前記円錐鏡は、前記頂点側が有底の中空形状の中空部材で形成され、
前記第2の撮像素子および前記第2の撮像光学系の少なくとも一部は、前記円錐鏡の中空形状内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の生体内情報取得装置。
The conical mirror is formed by a hollow member having a hollow shape with a bottom on the apex side,
The in-vivo information acquiring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein at least a part of the second imaging element and the second imaging optical system is disposed in a hollow shape of the conical mirror.
前記第1の照明部は、前記第1の撮像光学系の光軸における前記円錐鏡で反射した物点側の光軸に対して、平行な光軸を有し、
前記第2の照明部は、前記第2の撮像光学系の光軸に対して、平行な光軸を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の生体内情報取得装置。
The first illumination unit has an optical axis parallel to the optical axis on the object point side reflected by the conical mirror in the optical axis of the first imaging optical system,
The in-vivo information acquiring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second illumination unit has an optical axis parallel to the optical axis of the second imaging optical system.
撮像光学系と、
前記撮像光学系の光軸上に位置し、頂点を前記撮像光学系の中心に向けて配置され、光の半透過性を有する中空形状の中空部材によって形成された円錐鏡と、
少なくとも前記円錐鏡の円錐面に入射する照射光を前記光軸の直交方向に照射する第1の照明部と、
前記円錐鏡の底面側に配置され、前記円錐鏡から離間する方向に照射光を照射する第2の照明部と、
前記円錐鏡の円錐面で反射または透過され、前記撮像光学系により結像された画像を撮像する撮像素子と、
前記第1の照明部と第2の照明部を交互に照明させるように制御する制御手段
備えることを特徴とする生体内情報取得装置
An imaging optical system;
A conical mirror that is located on the optical axis of the imaging optical system, is arranged with a vertex toward the center of the imaging optical system, and is formed by a hollow member having a semi-transmission property; and
A first illumination unit that irradiates at least irradiation light incident on a conical surface of the conical mirror in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis;
A second illumination unit that is disposed on a bottom surface side of the conical mirror and irradiates irradiation light in a direction away from the conical mirror;
An imaging device that captures an image reflected or transmitted by the conical surface of the conical mirror and imaged by the imaging optical system;
A control to control means so as to illuminate the first illumination unit and second illumination portions alternately,
Vivo information acquiring apparatus comprising: a.
撮像光学系と、
前記撮像光学系の光軸上に位置し、頂点を前記撮像光学系の中心に向けて配置された円錐鏡と、
前記円錐鏡の底面側の前記光軸上に配置され、当該円錐鏡から離間する方向に照射光を照射する照明部と、
前記照明部の照射方向に配置され、前記光軸の直交方向に前記照明部が照射した照射光を反射する鏡面で構成された回転体と、
前記円錐鏡で反射され、前記撮像光学系により結像された画像を撮像する撮像素子と、
前記撮像素子により撮像された画像データを出力する出力手段と、
備えることを特徴とする生体内情報取得装置。
An imaging optical system;
A conical mirror located on the optical axis of the imaging optical system and having a vertex directed toward the center of the imaging optical system;
An illumination unit that is disposed on the optical axis on the bottom surface side of the conical mirror and that emits irradiation light in a direction away from the conical mirror;
A rotating body that is arranged in the irradiation direction of the illuminating unit and is configured by a mirror surface that reflects the irradiation light irradiated by the illuminating unit in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis ;
An imaging element that captures an image reflected by the conical mirror and imaged by the imaging optical system;
Output means for outputting image data picked up by the image pickup device ;
Vivo information acquiring apparatus comprising: a.
前記回転体は、前記照明部側に凸形状の曲線を母線とする鏡面を有することを特徴とする請求項に記載の生体内情報取得装置。 The in-vivo information acquiring apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the rotating body has a mirror surface having a convex curve as a generating line on the illumination unit side. 前記円錐鏡は、前記頂点側が有底の中空形状の中空部材で形成され、
前記撮像光学系および前記撮像素子の少なくとも一部は、前記円錐鏡の中空形状内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の生体内情報取得装置。
The conical mirror is formed by a hollow member having a hollow shape with a bottom on the apex side,
The in-vivo information acquiring apparatus according to claim 6 or 7 , wherein at least a part of the imaging optical system and the imaging element is disposed in a hollow shape of the conical mirror.
前記円錐鏡は、90度以上から180度未満の頂角を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一つに記載の生体内情報取得装置。The in-vivo information acquiring apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the conical mirror has an apex angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees. 前記円錐鏡の円錐面に反射して撮像された極座標形式の画像を、直交座標形式の画像に変換する画像変換手段を、An image conversion means for converting an image in a polar coordinate format captured by being reflected by the conical surface of the conical mirror into an image in an orthogonal coordinate format,
さらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか一つに記載の生体内情報取得装置。Furthermore, the in-vivo information acquisition apparatus as described in any one of Claims 1-9 characterized by the above-mentioned.
当該生体内情報取得装置の各構成部を収納するカプセル形状の筐体を備え、A capsule-shaped housing that houses each component of the in-vivo information acquisition device,
前記筐体は、少なくとも前記円錐鏡に入射する画角範囲および前記照射光の照射範囲が可視光を透過可能な透明材質によって形成されることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか一つに記載の生体内情報取得装置。The said housing | casing is formed of the transparent material which can permeate | transmit visible light at least the angle-of-view range which injects into the said conical mirror, and the irradiation range of the said irradiation light, It is any one of Claims 1-10 characterized by the above-mentioned. The in-vivo information acquisition device described in 1.
JP2005231324A 2005-08-09 2005-08-09 In vivo information acquisition device Expired - Fee Related JP4767618B2 (en)

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JP2007044214A JP2007044214A (en) 2007-02-22
JP2007044214A5 true JP2007044214A5 (en) 2008-08-14
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KR100928112B1 (en) 2007-10-30 2009-11-24 주식회사 인트로메딕 Capsule Endoscope
US8529441B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2013-09-10 Innurvation, Inc. Ingestible endoscopic optical scanning device
WO2009102445A2 (en) * 2008-02-12 2009-08-20 Innurvation, Inc. Radial scanner imaging system
JP5374088B2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2013-12-25 オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 Endoscope
JP6030956B2 (en) * 2009-08-05 2016-11-24 テル ハショマー メディカル リサーチ インフラストラクチャー アンド サーヴィシーズ リミテッド Methods and equipment to provide information that can be used to diagnose gastrointestinal abnormalities
JP5895295B2 (en) * 2010-09-29 2016-03-30 国立大学法人鳥取大学 Electronic endoscope, endoscope attachment, and endoscope apparatus
JP5644030B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2014-12-24 岡山県 Imaging device

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JPS61267725A (en) * 1985-05-22 1986-11-27 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JP3337682B2 (en) * 1991-03-11 2002-10-21 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Image processing device
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