JP2006258908A - Remote education device, remote education method, computer program, and recording medium with computer program recorded thereon - Google Patents

Remote education device, remote education method, computer program, and recording medium with computer program recorded thereon Download PDF

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JP2006258908A
JP2006258908A JP2005073028A JP2005073028A JP2006258908A JP 2006258908 A JP2006258908 A JP 2006258908A JP 2005073028 A JP2005073028 A JP 2005073028A JP 2005073028 A JP2005073028 A JP 2005073028A JP 2006258908 A JP2006258908 A JP 2006258908A
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student
student terminal
terminal
assignment
conversation data
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Akiko Kojima
晶子 小島
Yukiyasu Yabe
幸保 矢部
Masao Iwadate
雅夫 岩舘
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Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone East Corp
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Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone East Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a remote education device enabling a user to receive education adapted to individual ability or life cycle. <P>SOLUTION: The remote education device 1 is connected, via a communication network 4, with learner terminals 2 used by each of a plurality of learners, and a teacher terminal 3 used by a teacher who teaches each learner. An assignment storing/transmitting section 13 of the remote education device 1 transmits an assignment to the learner terminal 2 in accordance with a request from any one of the learner terminals 2. Then, a conversational mode communication section 17, when conversation data inputted to the learner terminal 2 arrives, transfers the conversation data to the teacher terminal 3 and, when the conversation data inputted to the teacher terminal 3 arrives, transfers the conversation data to the learner terminal 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、インターネット等の通信ネットワークを利用して遠隔地の学習者を教育する遠隔教育装置及び関連技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a remote education apparatus and related technology for educating a learner at a remote place using a communication network such as the Internet.

従来より、知識付与型(いわゆる先生が講義を行うようなタイプの授業のことです)の遠隔教育装置が遠隔地の生徒の教育/学習に提供されている。この遠隔装置は、予め研修などの主催者などにより設定された学習開始時間に生徒がアクセスして学習を開始し、課題等を送信し、学習終了時になり生徒は一斉に解答を送信すると、生徒の端末から送信されてきた解答の正否を判定し、模範解答とともに生徒の端末に返送する。したがって生徒は自宅や会社に居ながらにして学習することができる。   Conventionally, a distance education device of a knowledge grant type (a class in which a so-called teacher conducts a lecture) has been provided for education / learning of a remote student. This remote device starts the learning by sending the student at the learning start time set in advance by the organizer of the training etc., sends the assignment, etc. When the student sends the answer all at once at the end of the learning, The answer sent from the terminal is determined to be correct and returned to the student terminal together with the model answer. Therefore, students can study while at home or at work.

また、実習型の教育においては、生徒1名あるいは複数名に対して学習機器を配備して課題となるデータを解析させ、正答を促すとともに、学習進度については一定時間内に同一量をおこなう同期型の形態をとる。このため、生徒は一定場所に集合する研修形態をとり、また、複数台の実習用装置が必要である。   Also, in hands-on education, a learning device is deployed for one or more students to analyze the subject data, prompt correct answers, and perform the same amount of learning progress within a certain amount of time. Take the form of a mold. For this reason, students take a training form that gathers in a certain place, and a plurality of training devices are required.

上記した従来の遠隔教育装置は知識付与のための教育装置である。したがって、この遠隔教育装置による学習では様々な問題点が生じる。従来の遠隔教育装置では、通信ネットワークを介して実習装置等を起動し、生徒側の端末であたかも現地で操作しているかのような実習型の学習は不可能であった。また、遠隔教育は生徒全員が同程度の理解力や能力を備えていることを前提としているが、このような前提と現実はかけ離れており、教育の効果が得られない生徒も多い。かかる生徒には、教師からのタイムリーな指導が有効であるが、生活サイクルが多様化した現代においては、同一時間内に生徒を集めることが困難になってきているので、様々な学習タイプの教育においても個人指導に適した遠隔教育装置が求められている。   The conventional distance learning apparatus described above is an education apparatus for giving knowledge. Therefore, various problems arise in learning by this distance learning apparatus. In a conventional distance learning device, a training device or the like is activated via a communication network, and it is impossible to perform a training type learning as if the student terminal is operated locally. In addition, distance learning is based on the premise that all students have the same level of understanding and ability. However, this assumption is far from the reality, and there are many students who cannot obtain the effect of education. For these students, timely instruction from teachers is effective, but in today's diversified life cycle, it has become difficult to gather students within the same time. There is also a need for a distance education device suitable for personal guidance in education.

そこで本発明は、上記の従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、個人の能力や生活サイクルに適応し、生徒の異なった進度や到達位置を設定する教育が可能でかつ、あたかも現地で操作しているかのような学習が可能である遠隔教育装置と、関連技術として、その遠隔教育装置が行う遠隔教育方法、この方法を実行させるコンピュータプログラム、このプログラムを記録した記録媒体を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to adapt to individual abilities and life cycles and to enable education to set different progress and arrival positions of students. In addition, a distance education device that can be learned as if it is operated locally, and as a related technology, a distance education method performed by the distance education device, a computer program that executes this method, and this program are recorded. It is to provide a recording medium.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、請求項1の本発明は、各生徒の使用する各生徒端末と当該各生徒を教える教師の使用する教師端末とに通信ネットワークを介して接続される遠隔教育装置であって、生徒に対する課題を記憶し、前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により課題を読み出して当該要求のあった生徒端末に送信する課題記憶送信手段と、前記送信先の生徒端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを前記教師端末に転送し、該教師端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを当該生徒端末に転送する会話形式通信手段とを備えることを特徴とする遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the present invention according to claim 1 is a distance education in which each student terminal used by each student and a teacher terminal used by a teacher who teaches each student are connected via a communication network. An apparatus for storing assignments for students, reading assignments according to a request from any of the student terminals, and transmitting the assignments to the requested student terminal, and inputting the assignment to the destination student terminal A conversation type communication means for transferring the conversation data to the teacher terminal when the received conversation data arrives, and transferring the conversation data to the student terminal when the conversation data input to the teacher terminal arrives. The distance learning device is the solution.

請求項2の本発明は、前記課題記憶送信手段に記憶された課題に対する模範解答を記憶し、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により模範解答を読み出して当該生徒端末に送信する模範解答記憶送信手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 2 stores a model answer to the task stored in the task memory transmission means, reads a model answer in response to a request from the destination student terminal, and transmits it to the student terminal. The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1 is provided as a solution means.

請求項3の本発明は、前記課題記憶送信手段に記憶された課題に関連するFAQを記憶し、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求によりFAQを読み出して当該生徒端末に送信するFAQ記憶送信手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 3 stores FAQs related to assignments stored in the assignment storage / transmission means, and reads and sends FAQs to the student terminals in response to requests from the destination student terminals. The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 is used as a solution means.

請求項4の本発明は、前記送信先の生徒端末から学習終了の通知が送信されたときに、当該生徒端末に修了証書を送信する修了証書発行手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 4 further comprises a completion certificate issuing means for transmitting a completion certificate to the student terminal when a learning end notification is transmitted from the destination student terminal. The distance learning apparatus according to any one of 3 is used as a solution means.

請求項5の本発明は、前記課題記憶送信手段は、課題を解析するためのコンピュータプログラムを生徒端末に送信することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 5 is solved by using the distance learning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the assignment memory transmitting means transmits a computer program for analyzing an assignment to a student terminal. Means.

請求項6の本発明は、前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により予約IDを送信するとともに当該送信先の生徒端末から到来した予約IDが正当なものか否かを確認する学習予約手段を備え、前記課題記憶送信手段は、到来した予約IDが正当なものであるときに課題を送信することを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 6 comprises learning reservation means for transmitting a reservation ID in response to a request from any of the student terminals and confirming whether or not the reservation ID received from the destination student terminal is valid. The assignment storage transmitting means transmits the assignment when the received reservation ID is valid, and the distance learning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is used as the solution means.

請求項7の本発明は、前記会話データを記憶する会話データ記憶手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the distance learning device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the conversation data storage means for storing the conversation data is used as the solution means.

請求項8の本発明は、会話データの到来回数または時間に応じた課金を行う課金手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 8 is provided with a charging means for charging according to the number of times or time of arrival of the conversation data, and the distance learning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used as the solution means.

請求項9の本発明は、各生徒の使用する各生徒端末と当該各生徒を教える教師の使用する教師端末とに通信ネットワークを介して接続される遠隔教育装置が行う遠隔教育方法であって、前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題を読み出して当該要求のあった生徒端末に送信する課題送信段階と、前記送信先の生徒端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを前記教師端末に転送し、該教師端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを当該生徒端末に転送する会話形式通信段階とを備えることを特徴とする遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 9 is a distance learning method performed by a distance learning apparatus connected via a communication network to each student terminal used by each student and a teacher terminal used by a teacher teaching each student, In response to a request from any of the student terminals, an assignment transmission stage of reading out an assignment stored in the distance learning device and transmitting it to the requested student terminal, and conversation data input to the destination student terminal include A distance learning method comprising: a conversation type communication step of transferring the conversation data to the teacher terminal when it arrives, and transferring the conversation data to the student terminal when the conversation data input to the teacher terminal arrives Is the solution.

請求項10の本発明は、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題に対する模範解答を読み出して当該生徒端末に送信する模範解答送信段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 10 comprises a model answer transmission step of reading a model answer to the task stored in the distance learning device and transmitting it to the student terminal in response to a request from the student terminal of the transmission destination. The distance learning method according to claim 9 is used as a solution means.

請求項11の本発明は、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題に対するFAQを読み出して当該生徒端末に送信するFAQ送信段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9または10記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 11 further comprises a FAQ transmission step of reading out a FAQ for an assignment stored in the distance learning apparatus and transmitting it to the student terminal in response to a request from the student terminal of the transmission destination. The distance learning method according to 9 or 10 is used as a solution.

請求項12の本発明は、前記送信先の生徒端末に複数の課題が送信された後に当該生徒端末から学習終了の通知が送信された場合に、当該生徒端末に修了証書を送信する修了証書発行段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし11のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 12 is the issuance of a completion certificate for transmitting a completion certificate to the student terminal when a notification of completion of learning is transmitted from the student terminal after a plurality of assignments are transmitted to the student terminal of the transmission destination The distance learning method according to claim 9, further comprising a step.

請求項13の本発明は、課題を解析するためのコンピュータプログラムを生徒端末に送信することを特徴とする請求項9ないし11のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the distance learning method according to any one of the ninth to eleventh aspects, wherein the computer program for analyzing the problem is transmitted to the student terminal.

請求項14の本発明は、前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により予約IDを送信する学習予約段階と、前記送信先の生徒端末から到来した予約IDが正当なものか否かを確認する学習予約確認段階と、前記到来した予約IDが正当なものであるときに課題を送信する課題送信段階とを備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし13のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 14 is a learning reservation stage for transmitting a reservation ID in response to a request from any of the student terminals, and learning for confirming whether or not the reservation ID received from the destination student terminal is valid. 14. The solving means with a distance learning method according to claim 9, further comprising: a reservation confirmation step; and a task transmission step of transmitting a task when the arrived reservation ID is valid. And

請求項15の本発明は、前記会話データを記憶する会話データ記憶段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし14のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 15 comprises a conversation data storage step of storing the conversation data, and the distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 14 is used as the solution means.

請求項16の本発明は、会話データの到来回数または時間に応じた課金を行う課金段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし15のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention of claim 16 comprises a billing stage for billing according to the number of times or time of arrival of conversation data, and the distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 15 is used as the solution means.

請求項17の本発明は、請求項9ないし16のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法を実行させるコンピュータプログラムを記録した記録媒体をもって解決手段とする。   The present invention according to claim 17 is a solving means comprising a recording medium on which a computer program for executing the distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 16 is recorded.

本発明によれば、生徒に対する課題を記憶し、生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により課題を読み出して当該要求のあった生徒端末に送信し、生徒端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを教師端末に転送し、該教師端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを当該生徒端末に転送するので、個人の能力や生活サイクルに適応した個人教育が可能となる。   According to the present invention, an assignment for a student is stored, an assignment is read out according to a request from one of the student terminals, transmitted to the requested student terminal, and the conversation is received when conversation data input to the student terminal arrives. Since the data is transferred to the teacher terminal and the conversation data input to the teacher terminal arrives, the conversation data is transferred to the student terminal, so that personal education adapted to the individual ability and life cycle becomes possible.

また、課題と、解析に必要な課題解析AP(アプリケーション)を通信回線を介して生徒が使用できるようにすることで、個人で一台の解析器等の装置を扱うのと同じ環境で課題解決を進めることができる。   In addition, by enabling students to use assignments and assignment analysis APs (applications) necessary for analysis via communication lines, it is possible to solve problems in the same environment as when handling a single device such as an analyzer individually. Can proceed.

生徒は推定あるいは考察した課題結果を、会話機能を使用して教師に送信し、教師は解答の正否判断あるいは不正解の場合や解答方法が不明の場合、適切なアドバイスを会話機能を使用して返送することにより、生徒は次の操作や課題解決手段・手順に進むことができる。   The student sends the estimated or considered task results to the teacher using the conversation function, and the teacher uses the conversation function to give appropriate advice if the answer is correct or incorrect or the answer method is unknown. By returning it, the student can proceed to the next operation and problem solving means / procedure.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る遠隔教育装置の構成と利用形態を示す図である。遠隔教育装置1は、複数の生徒の使用する各生徒端末2と当該各生徒を教える教師の使用する教師端末3とに通信ネットワーク4を介して接続されたコンピュータシステムであり、予め設定されたコンピュータプログラムにより、遠隔教育方法に相当する処理を実行するようになっている。通信ネットワーク4はその全部または一部をインターネットや専用網で構成したものである。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration and usage of a distance learning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The distance learning apparatus 1 is a computer system connected via a communication network 4 to each student terminal 2 used by a plurality of students and a teacher terminal 3 used by a teacher who teaches each student. Processing corresponding to the distance learning method is executed by the program. The communication network 4 is configured in whole or in part by the Internet or a dedicated network.

遠隔教育装置1は、学習予約を行う学習予約部11(学習予約手段)と、生徒や教師の認証を行う認証部12と、生徒に対する課題を記憶し該課題を要求のあった生徒端末2に送信する課題記憶送信部13(課題記憶送信手段)と、課題記憶送信部13に記憶された課題を生徒端末2で解析するコンピュータ用のアプリケーションプログラムである課題解析AP14と、課題記憶送信部13に記憶された課題に関連するFAQ(Frequently Asked Qustion)を記憶し該FAQを要求のあった生徒端末2に送信するFAQ記憶送信部15(FAQ記憶送信手段)と、課題記憶送信部13に記憶された課題に対する模範解答を記憶し該模範解答を要求のあった生徒端末2に送信する模範解答記憶送信部16(模範解答記憶送信手段)と、生徒端末2に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを教師端末3に転送し、教師端末3に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを生徒端末2に転送する会話形式通信部17(会話形式通信手段)と、生徒端末2と教師端末3から送信された会話データを記憶する会話データ記憶部18(会話データ記憶手段)と、課題や模範解答等の提供に関して課金を行う課金部19(課金手段)と、生徒端末2に修了証書を送信する修了証書発行部1A(修了証書発行手段)とを備える。   The distance learning apparatus 1 stores a learning reservation unit 11 (learning reservation unit) for making a learning reservation, an authentication unit 12 for authenticating a student or a teacher, and a student terminal 2 that stores an assignment for the student and requested the assignment. A task memory transmitting unit 13 (task memory transmitting means) for transmitting, a task analysis AP 14 which is an application program for a computer that analyzes the tasks stored in the task memory transmitting unit 13 at the student terminal 2, and a task memory transmitting unit 13 A FAQ storage transmission unit 15 (FAQ storage transmission means) that stores a FAQ (Frequently Asked Qustion) related to the stored task and transmits the FAQ to the requested student terminal 2, and is stored in the task storage transmission unit 13. A model answer storage / transmission unit 16 (model answer storage transmission means) that stores the model answer to the assigned task and transmits the model answer to the requested student terminal 2, and inputs to the student terminal 2 When the received conversation data arrives, the conversation data is transferred to the teacher terminal 3, and when the conversation data input to the teacher terminal 3 arrives, the conversation format communication unit 17 (conversation format communication means) transfers the conversation data to the student terminal 2. ), A conversation data storage unit 18 (conversation data storage unit) that stores conversation data transmitted from the student terminal 2 and the teacher terminal 3, and a charging unit 19 (billing unit) that charges the provision of tasks, model answers, etc. And a completion certificate issuing unit 1A (completion certificate issuing means) for transmitting a completion certificate to the student terminal 2.

図2は、遠隔教育装置1の動作を示すシーケンス図である。   FIG. 2 is a sequence diagram showing the operation of the distance learning apparatus 1.

ある生徒の使用する生徒端末2(以下単に生徒端末2という)が、学習予約のために遠隔教育装置1にログインする(ステップS1)と、遠隔教育装置1は生徒端末2にメニューを表示させる(ステップS3)。生徒端末2から、該生徒端末2を使用する生徒(以下単に生徒という)を示す生徒識別情報(以下、識別情報をIDという)と希望の予約日時が送信される(ステップS5)と、認証部12把生徒IDにより認証を行い、学習予約部11が送信された予約日時の確認を行う。生徒IDが正当で予約日時に予約がなければ、学習予約部11は予約IDを生徒端末2に送信する(ステップS7:学習予約段階)。   When a student terminal 2 (hereinafter simply referred to as a student terminal 2) used by a student logs into the distance education apparatus 1 for learning reservation (step S1), the distance education apparatus 1 displays a menu on the student terminal 2 (step S1). Step S3). When the student terminal 2 transmits student identification information (hereinafter referred to simply as ID) indicating a student who uses the student terminal 2 (hereinafter referred to as ID) and a desired reservation date and time (step S5), the authentication unit 12 Authenticate with the student ID and confirm the reservation date and time when the learning reservation unit 11 is transmitted. If the student ID is valid and there is no reservation at the reservation date and time, the learning reservation unit 11 transmits the reservation ID to the student terminal 2 (step S7: learning reservation stage).

生徒端末2が学習のために、遠隔教育装置1にログインする(ステップS11)、遠隔教育装置1は生徒端末2にメニューを表示させる(ステップS13)。生徒端末2から生徒IDと予約IDが送信される(ステップS15)と、認証部12は生徒IDにより認証を行い、学習予約部11が到来した予約IDが正当なものか否かを確認する(ステップS17:学習予約確認段階)。生徒IDが正当で予約IDが正当なものであれば、課金部19が課金を開始する(ステップS19)。なお、生徒端末2には歓迎メッセージが表示される。   The student terminal 2 logs in to the distance learning apparatus 1 for learning (step S11), and the distance education apparatus 1 displays a menu on the student terminal 2 (step S13). When the student ID and the reservation ID are transmitted from the student terminal 2 (step S15), the authentication unit 12 authenticates with the student ID and confirms whether or not the reservation ID from which the learning reservation unit 11 has arrived is valid ( Step S17: Learning reservation confirmation stage). If the student ID is valid and the reservation ID is valid, the billing unit 19 starts billing (step S19). A welcome message is displayed on the student terminal 2.

この実施の形態では、複数の課題を順次に解く形式の学習が行われる。生徒端末2が第1の課題を要求すると、遠隔教育装置1の課題記憶送信部13は、要求された第1の課題を読み出して生徒端末2へ送信する(ステップS21:課題送信段階)。なお、課題記憶送信部13は、第1の課題の送信とともに課題解析AP14を送信する(ステップS23)。   In this embodiment, learning in a form that solves a plurality of tasks sequentially is performed. When the student terminal 2 requests the first assignment, the assignment storage transmission unit 13 of the distance learning device 1 reads out the requested first assignment and transmits it to the student terminal 2 (step S21: assignment transmission stage). The assignment storage transmitting unit 13 transmits the assignment analysis AP 14 together with the transmission of the first assignment (step S23).

さて、この実施の形態では、生徒端末2と教師端末3とが会話形式の通信を行う。例えば、生徒が生徒端末2に質問やヒントの要求を入力すると、生徒端末2は、入力されたデータを会話データとして遠隔教育装置1に送信する(ステップS25)。遠隔教育装置1の会話形式通信部17は、到来した会話データを教師端末3に転送する(ステップS27:会話形式通信段階)。   In this embodiment, the student terminal 2 and the teacher terminal 3 perform conversational communication. For example, when a student inputs a question or hint request to the student terminal 2, the student terminal 2 transmits the input data to the distance learning apparatus 1 as conversation data (step S25). The conversation format communication unit 17 of the distance learning apparatus 1 transfers the incoming conversation data to the teacher terminal 3 (step S27: conversation format communication stage).

一方、教師が教師端末3に質問への答えやヒントを入力すると、教師端末3は、入力されたデータを会話データとして遠隔教育装置1に送信する(ステップS29)。遠隔教育装置1の会話形式通信部17は、到来した会話データを生徒端末2に転送する(ステップS31:会話形式通信段階)。   On the other hand, when the teacher inputs an answer to a question or a hint to the teacher terminal 3, the teacher terminal 3 transmits the input data to the distance learning apparatus 1 as conversation data (step S29). The conversation format communication unit 17 of the distance learning apparatus 1 transfers the incoming conversation data to the student terminal 2 (step S31: conversation format communication stage).

また、生徒端末2から現在の課題に関するFAQの要求があると、FAQ記憶送信部15が当該要求されたFAQを読み出して生徒端末2に送信する(ステップS33:FAQ送信段階)。   Further, when there is a FAQ request related to the current assignment from the student terminal 2, the FAQ storage / transmission unit 15 reads out the requested FAQ and transmits it to the student terminal 2 (step S33: FAQ transmission stage).

さて、生徒が生徒端末2に解答を入力すると、生徒端末2は、入力された解答を会話データとして遠隔教育装置1に送信する(ステップS35)。遠隔教育装置1の会話形式通信部17は、到来した会話データを教師端末3に転送する(ステップS37:会話形式通信段階)。   When the student inputs an answer to the student terminal 2, the student terminal 2 transmits the input answer to the distance learning apparatus 1 as conversation data (step S35). The conversation format communication unit 17 of the distance learning apparatus 1 transfers the incoming conversation data to the teacher terminal 3 (step S37: conversation format communication stage).

これに対し、教師が教師端末3にコメント、指示、模範解答のURLを入力すると、教師端末3は、入力されたデータを会話データとして遠隔教育装置1に送信する(ステップS39)。遠隔教育装置1の会話形式通信部17は、到来した会話データを生徒端末2に転送する(ステップS41:会話形式通信段階)。   On the other hand, when the teacher inputs a comment, an instruction, and a model answer URL to the teacher terminal 3, the teacher terminal 3 transmits the input data to the distance learning apparatus 1 as conversation data (step S39). The conversation format communication unit 17 of the distance learning apparatus 1 transfers the incoming conversation data to the student terminal 2 (step S41: conversation format communication stage).

なお、会話データ記憶部18は、生徒端末2と教師端末3から送信された会話データを記憶する(ステップS42)。記憶された会話データは学習の内容解析等に利用される。ステップS42は会話データ記憶段階に相当する。   Note that the conversation data storage unit 18 stores conversation data transmitted from the student terminal 2 and the teacher terminal 3 (step S42). The stored conversation data is used for content analysis of learning. Step S42 corresponds to a conversation data storage stage.

ここで、会話形式通信について説明する。会話形式通信では、いわゆる個別チャット形式のように、一方の端末(例えば、ある生徒端末2)に入力された文字データが双方の端末(当該生徒端末2と教師端末3)とに表示され、教師端末3には、各生徒端末2に入力された文字データがすべて表示されるようにしてもよい。また、電子メール形式のような制御を会話形式通信としてもよい。なお、会話形式通信では、ある生徒端末2と教師端末3との間の会話データは他の生徒端末2には伝わらないので生徒別の個人指導ができる。   Here, conversational communication will be described. In conversational communication, as in the so-called individual chat format, character data input to one terminal (for example, a student terminal 2) is displayed on both terminals (the student terminal 2 and the teacher terminal 3), and the teacher The terminal 3 may display all the character data input to each student terminal 2. Further, control like an electronic mail format may be conversational communication. In the conversational communication, conversation data between a certain student terminal 2 and the teacher terminal 3 is not transmitted to other student terminals 2, and individual guidance for each student can be performed.

さて、生徒端末2から模範解答が要求されると、遠隔教育装置1の模範解答記憶送信部16は要求された模範解答を読み出して生徒端末2に送信する(ステップS43:模範解答通信段階)。なお、模範解答の要求はURLのクリック操作等により行われる。   When the model answer is requested from the student terminal 2, the model answer storage / transmission unit 16 of the distance learning apparatus 1 reads out the requested model answer and transmits it to the student terminal 2 (step S43: model answer communication stage). The request for the model answer is made by a URL click operation or the like.

このようにして第1の課題に対する学習が終わると、第2以降の課題に対する学習が第1の課題のときと同様にして順次に行われる。   When learning for the first task is completed in this manner, learning for the second and subsequent tasks is sequentially performed in the same manner as in the case of the first task.

そして、生徒端末2から学習終了の通知(ステップS51)が送信されると、遠隔教育装置1の課金部19は課金を停止し(ステップS51)、修了証書発行部1Aが生徒端末2に修了証書を送信(発行という)する(ステップS55:修了証書発行段階)。なお、課金は課金開始から終了までの間における遠隔教育装置1への会話データの到来回数や開始から終了までの時間に応じてなされる(課金段階)。そして、生徒端末2は遠隔教育装置1からログアウト(ステップS57)して学習が終わる。   When the learning end notification (step S51) is transmitted from the student terminal 2, the charging unit 19 of the distance learning apparatus 1 stops charging (step S51), and the completion certificate issuing unit 1A sends the completion certificate to the student terminal 2. Is transmitted (referred to as issuance) (step S55: completion certificate issuance stage). Charging is performed according to the number of times conversation data arrives at the distance learning apparatus 1 from the start to the end of charging and the time from the start to the end (charging stage). Then, the student terminal 2 logs out from the distance learning apparatus 1 (step S57), and the learning ends.

なお、上記説明した処理を遠隔教育装置1に実行させるコンピュータプログラムは、半導体メモリ、磁気ディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、磁気テープなどのコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録したり、インターネットなどの通信網を介して伝送させて、広く流通させることができる。   The computer program for causing the distance learning apparatus 1 to execute the above-described processing is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a semiconductor memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a magnetic tape, or a communication network such as the Internet. And can be widely distributed.

本発明の実施の形態に係る遠隔教育装置の構成と利用形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure and utilization form of the distance education apparatus which concern on embodiment of this invention. 遠隔教育装置の動作を示すシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which shows operation | movement of a distance education apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 遠隔教育装置
2 生徒端末
3 教師端末
4 通信ネットワーク
11 学習予約部
12 認証部
13 課題記憶送信部
14 課題解析AP
15 FAQ記憶送信部
16 模範解答記憶送信部
17 会話形式通信部
18 会話データ記憶部
19 課金部
1A 修了証書発行部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Distance education apparatus 2 Student terminal 3 Teacher terminal 4 Communication network 11 Learning reservation part 12 Authentication part 13 Assignment memory transmission part 14 Assignment analysis AP
15 FAQ storage / transmission unit 16 Model answer storage / transmission unit 17 Conversational communication unit 18 Conversation data storage unit 19 Charging unit 1A Completion certificate issuance unit

Claims (17)

各生徒の使用する各生徒端末と当該各生徒を教える教師の使用する教師端末とに通信ネットワークを介して接続される遠隔教育装置であって、
生徒に対する課題を記憶し、前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により課題を読み出して当該要求のあった生徒端末に送信する課題記憶送信手段と、
前記送信先の生徒端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを前記教師端末に転送し、該教師端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを当該生徒端末に転送する会話形式通信手段と
を備えることを特徴とする遠隔教育装置。
A distance learning device connected via a communication network to each student terminal used by each student and a teacher terminal used by a teacher teaching each student,
Assignment storage and transmission means for storing an assignment for a student, reading out the assignment in response to a request from any of the student terminals, and transmitting the assignment to the requested student terminal;
When the conversation data input to the destination student terminal arrives, the conversation data is transferred to the teacher terminal. When the conversation data input to the teacher terminal arrives, the conversation format transfers the conversation data to the student terminal. A distance learning apparatus comprising: a communication means.
前記課題記憶送信手段に記憶された課題に対する模範解答を記憶し、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により模範解答を読み出して当該生徒端末に送信する模範解答記憶送信手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の遠隔教育装置。   A model answer storage and transmission unit is provided that stores a model answer to the task stored in the task memory transmission unit, reads the model answer in response to a request from the destination student terminal, and transmits the model answer to the student terminal. The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1. 前記課題記憶送信手段に記憶された課題に関連するFAQを記憶し、前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求によりFAQを読み出して当該生徒端末に送信するFAQ記憶送信手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の遠隔教育装置。   A FAQ storage / transmission unit that stores a FAQ related to the assignment stored in the assignment storage / transmission unit, reads out the FAQ in response to a request from the destination student terminal, and transmits the FAQ to the student terminal. Item 3. The distance education device according to item 1 or 2. 前記送信先の生徒端末から学習終了の通知が送信されたときに、当該生徒端末に修了証書を送信する修了証書発行手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置。   4. The remote according to claim 1, further comprising a completion certificate issuing unit that transmits a completion certificate to the student terminal when a learning completion notification is transmitted from the destination student terminal. 5. Educational equipment. 前記課題記憶送信手段は、課題を解析するためのコンピュータプログラムを生徒端末に送信することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置。   5. The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the assignment storage transmitting unit transmits a computer program for analyzing the assignment to a student terminal. 前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により予約IDを送信するとともに当該送信先の生徒端末から到来した予約IDが正当なものか否かを確認する学習予約手段を備え、前記課題記憶送信手段は、到来した予約IDが正当なものであるときに課題を送信することを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置。   A learning reservation unit that transmits a reservation ID in response to a request from any of the student terminals and confirms whether the reservation ID that has arrived from the destination student terminal is valid or not, and the assignment storage transmission unit includes: 6. The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the assignment is transmitted when the arrival reservation ID is valid. 前記会話データを記憶する会話データ記憶手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置。   The distance learning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising conversation data storage means for storing the conversation data. 会話データの到来回数または時間に応じた課金を行う課金手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育装置。   The distance learning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising charging means for charging according to the number of times or time of arrival of conversation data. 各生徒の使用する各生徒端末と当該各生徒を教える教師の使用する教師端末とに通信ネットワークを介して接続される遠隔教育装置が行う遠隔教育方法であって、
前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題を読み出して当該要求のあった生徒端末に送信する課題送信段階と、
前記送信先の生徒端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを前記教師端末に転送し、該教師端末に入力された会話データが到来すると該会話データを当該生徒端末に転送する会話形式通信段階と
を備えることを特徴とする遠隔教育方法。
A distance education method performed by a distance education device connected via a communication network to each student terminal used by each student and a teacher terminal used by a teacher teaching each student,
In response to a request from any of the student terminals, an assignment transmission step of reading the assignment stored in the distance learning device and transmitting it to the requested student terminal;
When the conversation data input to the destination student terminal arrives, the conversation data is transferred to the teacher terminal. When the conversation data input to the teacher terminal arrives, the conversation format transfers the conversation data to the student terminal. A distance learning method comprising: a communication stage.
前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題に対する模範解答を読み出して当該生徒端末に送信する模範解答送信段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9記載の遠隔教育方法。   The distance learning method according to claim 9, further comprising a model answer transmission step of reading a model answer to the task stored in the distance learning device and transmitting it to the student terminal in response to a request from the destination student terminal. . 前記送信先の生徒端末からの要求により、前記遠隔教育装置に記憶した課題に対するFAQを読み出して当該生徒端末に送信するFAQ送信段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9または10記載の遠隔教育方法。   11. The distance learning method according to claim 9, further comprising: a FAQ transmission step of reading out a FAQ for an assignment stored in the distance learning apparatus and transmitting it to the student terminal in response to a request from the transmission destination student terminal. . 前記送信先の生徒端末に複数の課題が送信された後に当該生徒端末から学習終了の通知が送信された場合に、当該生徒端末に修了証書を送信する修了証書発行段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし11のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法。   And a completion certificate issuance step of transmitting a completion certificate to the student terminal when a notification of completion of learning is transmitted from the student terminal after a plurality of assignments are transmitted to the destination student terminal. The distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 11. 課題を解析するためのコンピュータプログラムを生徒端末に送信することを特徴とする請求項9ないし11のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法。   The distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein a computer program for analyzing an assignment is transmitted to a student terminal. 前記生徒端末のいずれかからの要求により予約IDを送信する学習予約段階と、
前記送信先の生徒端末から到来した予約IDが正当なものか否かを確認する学習予約確認段階と、
前記到来した予約IDが正当なものであるときに課題を送信する課題送信段階と
を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし13のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法。
A learning reservation stage for transmitting a reservation ID in response to a request from any of the student terminals;
A learning reservation confirmation stage for confirming whether or not the reservation ID received from the destination student terminal is valid;
The distance learning method according to claim 9, further comprising: a task transmission step of transmitting a task when the arrived reservation ID is valid.
前記会話データを記憶する会話データ記憶段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし14のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法。   The distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, further comprising a conversation data storing step of storing the conversation data. 会話データの到来回数または時間に応じた課金を行う課金段階を備えることを特徴とする請求項9ないし15のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法。   The distance learning method according to any one of claims 9 to 15, further comprising a charging stage for charging according to the number of times or time of arrival of conversation data. 請求項9ないし16のいずれかに記載の遠隔教育方法を実行させるコンピュータプログラムを記録した記録媒体。
A recording medium storing a computer program for executing the distance learning method according to claim 9.
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