JP2005317513A - Underwater illumination fixture - Google Patents

Underwater illumination fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005317513A
JP2005317513A JP2005065307A JP2005065307A JP2005317513A JP 2005317513 A JP2005317513 A JP 2005317513A JP 2005065307 A JP2005065307 A JP 2005065307A JP 2005065307 A JP2005065307 A JP 2005065307A JP 2005317513 A JP2005317513 A JP 2005317513A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
light
emitting device
light emitting
wall surface
hollow container
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JP2005065307A
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Japanese (ja)
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Mikio Endo
幹夫 遠藤
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Nihon Kagaku Hakko KK
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Nihon Kagaku Hakko KK
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Priority to JP2005065307A priority Critical patent/JP2005317513A/en
Publication of JP2005317513A publication Critical patent/JP2005317513A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an underwater illumination fixture which is usable not only as bathroom-ornamenting illumination, but also as a light performance of an event and a wedding ceremony at a church, a presentation of a wedding banquet, and an illuminant toy by letting the entire surface of the illumination fixture have brightness compactly. <P>SOLUTION: The interior of a transparent case 7 is divided into two of the upper and the lower rooms, the lower room has a circuit 5 to make an electric current flow, LEDs and a battery built in, two terminals for supplying electricity exposed to the exterior are coupled with the circuit 5 at the bottom part of the transparent case 6, they are contacted with water, a feeble electric current is made to flow between the terminals, the circuit 5 is turned on, the rated electric current is made to flow, and light is on. The lighted light hits a transparent lump material housed in the upper room in the transparent case 6, and is reflected and diffused. This diffused light hits unevenness of the inner wall of a hollow container 2 from the transparent case 6, and furthermore diffused and discharged from the entire container. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、照明具の全体を発光させる水中照明具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an underwater lighting device that emits light from the entire lighting device.

従来演出照明装置は特許公開2002−4252号公報に記載されている。この先行技術は浴槽内をLEDを用いた発光部からの光で演出する演出照明装置であって、該演出照明装置は、前記浴槽内の水面に浮かせるか又は水中に水没させることのできる密閉構造のケース体と、該ケース体の水面下に位置する部位に設けられた前記発光部と、該発光部へ電力を供給するケース体内に設けられた電池と、ケース体外部より前記発光部の発光を操作できる操作スイッチで構成されていることを特徴とする演出照明装置である。この先行技術は装置単独で演出するものではなく水面に浮かべて水槽内を照明して演出するものであるから照明具全体が輝きそれ自体で演出できるものではない。従って先行技術は発光部がケースの水面下に位置する部位にあり下方外側に向かって設けられている構成である。
特許公開2002−4252号
A conventional effect lighting device is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-4252. This prior art is an effect lighting device that produces the interior of a bathtub with light from a light emitting unit using an LED, and the effect illumination device can be floated on the water surface in the bathtub or submerged in water. A case body, the light emitting part provided in a portion located below the water surface of the case body, a battery provided in the case body for supplying power to the light emitting part, and light emission of the light emitting part from outside the case body It is an effect lighting apparatus characterized by comprising an operation switch capable of operating the. This prior art does not produce the device alone, but produces the effect by illuminating the inside of the aquarium by floating on the surface of the water. Therefore, the prior art is a configuration in which the light emitting part is located at a position located below the water surface of the case and is provided toward the lower outer side.
Patent Publication No. 2002-4252

本発明は浴室内演出照明に限らず、コンパクトで照明具のほぼ全表面に輝きを持たせることによりイベントや教会の結婚式の光の演出、披露宴の演出、光る玩具として提供できる水中照明具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is not limited to lighting in the bathroom, but is a compact and underwater lighting that can be provided as a lighting effect for an event or church wedding, a reception for a wedding reception, or a shining toy by giving shine to almost the entire surface of the lighting device. The purpose is to provide.

本発明である水中照明具は、壁面又は内壁面の少なくとも内壁面に多数の凹凸を設けた透明又は半透明の中空容器あるいは前記この中空容器の表面に多数の穴を設けた中空容器からなるので穴の無い中空容器の場合は水面に浮く状態となり、容器の壁に穴を開けた場合は沈む状態となる。いずれにしても中空容器の下部に重い発光装置が嵌着しているので通電用端子或いはスイッチは水に接触している。 The underwater lighting device according to the present invention comprises a transparent or translucent hollow container provided with a large number of irregularities on at least an inner wall surface of a wall surface or an inner wall surface, or a hollow container provided with a large number of holes on the surface of the hollow container. In the case of a hollow container without a hole, the container floats on the water surface, and when a hole is made in the wall of the container, the container sinks. In any case, since the heavy light emitting device is fitted to the lower part of the hollow container, the energizing terminal or switch is in contact with water.

中空容器の全体の形状は、キャラクターや動物を表したものなどがあり、その形や色を限定するものではない。
また発光素子、電池及び回路が収容された光透過性密閉ケースからなる発光装置は、防水構造となっている。
The overall shape of the hollow container includes characters and animals, and the shape and color are not limited.
In addition, a light-emitting device including a light-transmitting sealed case that houses a light-emitting element, a battery, and a circuit has a waterproof structure.

発光装置の密閉ケースの底部を平らにすると安定したセットが可能となる。発光素子はクリプトン球、ハロゲン球、電球等があるが消費電力の少ない発光ダイオードが最適である。発光素子からでた光は中空容器の内壁の透明な凹凸に当たって乱反射し、また一部の光は直接穴から出て容器全体が輝きを持つ。 If the bottom of the sealed case of the light emitting device is flattened, a stable set is possible. Light emitting elements include krypton spheres, halogen spheres, and light bulbs, but light emitting diodes with low power consumption are optimal. The light emitted from the light emitting element hits the transparent irregularities on the inner wall of the hollow container and is irregularly reflected, and part of the light is directly emitted from the hole and the whole container is shining.

あるいは発光素子からでた光は、まず密閉ケース内の光拡散物又はケースの壁の光拡散部で拡散され、さらにその光が中空容器内壁の透明な凹凸に当たって乱反射し容器全体が輝きを持つ。このような二重の拡散構造は指向特性を有するLEDには有効である。
さらに発光素子を複数配置する構成、回路を点滅回路とした構成、点滅するLEDとした構成、時間の経過と共に発光色が変化するLEDとした構成とすることにより演出、装飾効果が向上する。
密閉ケースの底部を開閉自在とし電池を交換できる構成とすることにより繰り返し使用することが可能となる。
Alternatively, the light emitted from the light emitting element is first diffused by the light diffuser in the sealed case or the light diffusing portion of the case wall, and further, the light strikes the transparent irregularities on the inner wall of the hollow container and the entire container has a shine. Such a double diffusion structure is effective for LEDs having directional characteristics.
Further, the production and decoration effects are improved by adopting a configuration in which a plurality of light emitting elements are arranged, a configuration in which the circuit is a flashing circuit, a configuration in which the LED is flashing, and a configuration in which the light emission color changes with time.
By making the bottom of the sealed case openable and closable so that the battery can be replaced, it can be used repeatedly.

なお本発明の水中照明具は、水面に浮かせるか又は水中に水没させてもよいし、照明具の下部を水に浸けて使用してもよく、水中の文言に限定されるものではない。 The underwater lighting tool of the present invention may be floated on the water surface or submerged in water, or the lower part of the lighting tool may be used by immersing it in water, and is not limited to underwater words.

水に投入時自動的に発光が始まり且つ発光素子から出た光は内壁面の凹凸で乱反射して容器表面全体が光り、しかも凹凸により強く光る部分や弱く光る部分があるため輝いている状態となり演出効果及び装飾効果のある水中照明具を提供することができる。又本発明水中照明具は、単体でも楽しむことができるが水槽、浴槽、プール等に多数水面に浮かせて、それぞれ異なる発光色としておけば美しい演出を楽しむことができる。 When it is put into water, light emission starts automatically, and the light emitted from the light-emitting element is diffusely reflected by the irregularities on the inner wall surface, and the entire surface of the container shines. It is possible to provide an underwater illuminator having a production effect and a decoration effect. In addition, the underwater lighting device of the present invention can be enjoyed by itself, but if it is floated on the surface of a large number of water tanks, bathtubs, pools, etc., and each has a different light emission color, it is possible to enjoy beautiful effects.

以下本発明の水中照明具の第1実施例の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, the form of the first embodiment of the underwater illumination tool of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

中空容器2の皮層は図1に示すごとく、球状あるいはペレット状等の小塊体からなる壁からなり、壁の所要部所には球状あるいはペレット状小塊体間に生じる穴10があり、壁の外面は平滑で内面は球状あるいはペレット状小塊体の突起が多数突出して凹凸1となっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the skin layer of the hollow container 2 is made of a wall made of a small lump such as a sphere or a pellet, and a required portion of the wall has a hole 10 generated between the spherical or pellet lumps, The outer surface is smooth, and the inner surface is uneven, with a number of protrusions of spherical or pellet-like lumps protruding.

このような形態の壁は、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂のペレットの小塊体を球状金型に入れ、回転運動を与えながら加熱成形する間に、小塊体の表面が溶解して互いに接着し合い連結する。外面は溶融軟化され平滑となる。この方法で、直径65mmの球状中空容器2を成形する。この中空容器2の下部に直径33mmの穴を設け、この穴に直径33mm高さ38mmの底が平らなドーム状密閉透明ケース6を同底部が露出するように挿入して接着固定する。 The wall of such a shape is such that the surface of the small block melts and adheres to each other while the small block of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin pellets is put into a spherical mold and heat-molded while giving a rotational motion. Connect together. The outer surface is melted and softened and becomes smooth. By this method, a spherical hollow container 2 having a diameter of 65 mm is formed. A hole having a diameter of 33 mm is provided in the lower portion of the hollow container 2, and a dome-shaped sealed transparent case 6 having a flat bottom having a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 38 mm is inserted into the hole so that the bottom portion is exposed and fixed.

透明ケース7内は、上下2室に分割され、下室には10mmA〜20mmAの電流を流すための回路5、LED及び電池を内蔵している。透明ケース6の底部に外部に露出させた2本の通電用端子が回路5に連結されており、水と接触して端子間に微弱電流が流れて回路5が入り、定格の電流が流れ点灯する。点灯した光は、透明ケース6内の上室に収められた、不定形の透明塊状物、あるいは気泡の入った透明塊状物に当たって反射し拡散する。この拡散された光は透明ケース6から中空容器2の内壁の凹凸に当り、さらに拡散されて容器全体から放出される。また透孔の穴10からも光が出て全体として輝いた状態となる The inside of the transparent case 7 is divided into two upper and lower chambers, and the lower chamber contains a circuit 5 for flowing a current of 10 mmA to 20 mmA, an LED, and a battery. Two energizing terminals exposed to the outside are connected to the circuit 5 at the bottom of the transparent case 6, and a weak current flows between the terminals in contact with water, the circuit 5 enters, and the rated current flows and lights. To do. The lit light is reflected and diffused by hitting an indeterminate transparent lump or a transparent lump containing bubbles contained in the upper chamber of the transparent case 6. The diffused light hits the unevenness of the inner wall of the hollow container 2 from the transparent case 6, and is further diffused and emitted from the entire container. Further, light is emitted from the through-hole 10 to shine as a whole.

発明の水中照明具の第2実施例の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。 The form of 2nd Example of the underwater lighting fixture of invention is demonstrated referring drawings.

中空容器2の下部開口部に係止用枠12をはめ込み。この係止用枠12に発光装置7を着脱自在に装着する構造とした(第3図)。発光装置7は第1実施例と同様に密閉ケース6で覆われており発光装置7の先端の光はケース6から中空容器2の内壁の凹凸に当り、拡散されて容器全体から放出される。従ってこの実施例では必ずしも光拡散物11は必要ではない。なお本実施例のように発光装置7を着脱自在に装着する構造とすることにより以下のような利点がある。電池が無くなった時新しい発光装置7と取り替えれば繰り返し使用できる。量産時不良の発光装置7を発見したらその発光装置をとりかえればよい。予め耐水テストに合格した発光装置7のみ使用できる。 The locking frame 12 is fitted into the lower opening of the hollow container 2. The light emitting device 7 is detachably attached to the locking frame 12 (FIG. 3). The light emitting device 7 is covered with a sealed case 6 as in the first embodiment, and the light at the tip of the light emitting device 7 strikes the irregularities on the inner wall of the hollow container 2 from the case 6 and is diffused and emitted from the entire container. Therefore, in this embodiment, the light diffuser 11 is not necessarily required. In addition, there exists the following advantages by setting it as the structure which attaches | detaches the light-emitting device 7 detachably like a present Example. When the battery runs out, it can be used repeatedly by replacing it with a new light emitting device 7. If a defective light emitting device 7 is found during mass production, the light emitting device may be replaced. Only the light emitting device 7 that has passed the water resistance test in advance can be used.

従って、図2、図4に示すように、ガラスや白色の容器に少し水を入れ、その中に本発明の照明具を置けば、上記のごとく発光し、例えば教会の婚礼時の通路左右に多数配置して式の演出をもりあげることができる。なお使用後は取り上げ、水をふけば消灯するのは言うまでもない。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when a little water is put into a glass or white container and the lighting device of the present invention is placed therein, the light is emitted as described above. Many can be arranged to create expressions. Needless to say, it will be taken out after use and turned off if water is blown.

本発明の水中照明具における第1実施例の断面説明図Sectional explanatory drawing of 1st Example in the underwater lighting fixture of this invention 本発明の水中照明具における第1実施例の使用状態を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of 1st Example in the underwater lighting fixture of this invention 本発明の水中照明具における第2実施例の断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory drawing of 2nd Example in the underwater lighting fixture of this invention 本発明の水中照明具における第2実施例の使用状態を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of 2nd Example in the underwater lighting fixture of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1.凹凸 2.中空容器 3.発光素子 4.電池 5.回路 6.密閉ケース 7.発光装置 8.底部 9.端子 10.穴 11.光拡散物 12.係止用枠



































1. Unevenness Hollow container Light emitting element 4. Battery 5. Circuit 6 Sealed case 7. Light emitting device 8. Bottom 9 Terminal 10. Hole 11. Light diffuser 12. Locking frame



































Claims (9)

1.
外壁面又は内壁面の少なくとも内壁面に多数の凹凸を設けた透明又は半透明の中空容器
2.
発光素子、電池及び回路が収容された光透過性密閉ケースからなる発光装置
3.
前記中空容器の下部開口部に前記発光装置を固着あるいは着脱自在に取り付け、且つ発光装置の底部に水溶液や海水との接触で通電し発光させる端子を露出させたことを特徴とした水中照明具。
1.
1. A transparent or translucent hollow container provided with a large number of irregularities on at least the inner wall surface of the outer wall surface or the inner wall surface.
2. Light-emitting device comprising a light-transmitting sealed case containing a light-emitting element, a battery, and a circuit.
An underwater illuminator characterized in that the light emitting device is fixedly or detachably attached to a lower opening of the hollow container, and a terminal that emits light by contact with an aqueous solution or seawater is exposed at the bottom of the light emitting device.
1.
外壁に多数の穴を開け、且つ外壁面又は内壁面の少なくとも内壁面に多数の凹凸を設けた透明又は半透明の中空容器
2.
発光素子、電池及び回路が収容された光透過性密閉ケースからなる発光装置
3. 前記中空容器の下部開口部に前記発光装置を固着あるいは着脱自在に取り付け、且つ発光装置の底部に水溶液や海水との接触で通電し発光させる端子を露出させたことを特徴とした水中照明具。
1.
1. A transparent or translucent hollow container having a large number of holes in the outer wall and a large number of irregularities on at least the inner wall surface of the outer wall surface or the inner wall surface.
2. Light-emitting device comprising a light-transmitting sealed case containing a light-emitting element, a battery, and a circuit. An underwater illuminator characterized in that the light emitting device is fixedly or detachably attached to a lower opening of the hollow container, and a terminal that emits light by contact with an aqueous solution or seawater is exposed at the bottom of the light emitting device.
1.
外壁面又は内壁面の少なくとも内壁面に多数の凹凸を設けた透明又は半透明の中空容器
2.
発光素子、電池及び回路が収容された光透過性密閉ケースからなる発光装置
3. 前記中空容器の下部開口部に前記発光装置を固着あるいは着脱自在に取り付け、且つ発光装置の底部にスイッチを取り付けたことを特徴とした水中照明具。
1.
1. A transparent or translucent hollow container having a large number of irregularities on at least an inner wall surface of an outer wall surface or an inner wall surface
2. Light-emitting device comprising a light-transmitting sealed case containing a light-emitting element, a battery, and a circuit. An underwater lighting device, wherein the light emitting device is fixedly or detachably attached to a lower opening of the hollow container, and a switch is attached to the bottom of the light emitting device.
1.
壁に多数の穴を開け、且つ外壁面又は内壁面の少なくとも内壁面に多数の凹凸を設けた透明又は半透明の中空容器
2.
発光素子、電池及び回路が収容された光透過性密閉ケースからなる発光装置
3. 前記中空容器の下部開口部に前記発光装置を固着あるいは着脱自在に取り付け、且つ発光装置の底部にスイッチを取り付けたことを特徴とした水中照明具。
1.
1. A transparent or translucent hollow container having a large number of holes in the wall and a large number of irregularities on at least the inner wall surface of the outer wall surface or the inner wall surface.
2. Light-emitting device comprising a light-transmitting sealed case containing a light-emitting element, a battery, and a circuit. An underwater illuminator characterized in that the light emitting device is fixedly or detachably attached to a lower opening of the hollow container, and a switch is attached to the bottom of the light emitting device.
発光素子を複数配置した発光装置からなる請求項1、2、3、4記載の水中照明具 The underwater lighting device according to claim 1, comprising a light emitting device in which a plurality of light emitting elements are arranged. 回路を点滅回路とした発光装置からなる請求項1、2、3、4記載の水中照明具 5. An underwater lighting device according to claim 1, comprising a light emitting device having a circuit as a flashing circuit. 発光素子を点滅するLEDとした発光装置からなる請求項1、2、3、4記載の水中照明具 The underwater lighting device according to claim 1, comprising a light emitting device in which the light emitting element is a blinking LED. 発光素子を時間の経過と共に発光色が変化する3色のLED組み込んだ発光装置からなる請求項1、2、3、4記載の水中照明具 The underwater lighting device according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, comprising a light emitting device in which a light emitting element incorporates three colors of LEDs whose emission color changes over time. 発光装置の底部を開閉自在とし電池を交換できる構成とした請求項1、2、3、4記載の水中照明具




























The underwater illumination tool according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the bottom of the light emitting device can be freely opened and closed to replace the battery.




























JP2005065307A 2004-04-01 2005-03-09 Underwater illumination fixture Pending JP2005317513A (en)

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JP2005065307A JP2005317513A (en) 2004-04-01 2005-03-09 Underwater illumination fixture

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009540507A (en) * 2006-06-06 2009-11-19 エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド Decorative lighting system
JP2009540530A (en) * 2006-06-15 2009-11-19 エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド Decorative lighting system
JP2010277824A (en) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-09 Dream Wedding:Kk Light-emitting apparatus for ceremony
JP2011222282A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-11-04 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Illumination device
KR101295511B1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2013-08-09 성낙봉 Led lighting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009540507A (en) * 2006-06-06 2009-11-19 エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド Decorative lighting system
JP2009540530A (en) * 2006-06-15 2009-11-19 エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド Decorative lighting system
JP2010277824A (en) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-09 Dream Wedding:Kk Light-emitting apparatus for ceremony
JP2011222282A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-11-04 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Illumination device
KR101295511B1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2013-08-09 성낙봉 Led lighting

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