JP2005092441A - Character input method - Google Patents

Character input method Download PDF

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JP2005092441A
JP2005092441A JP2003323324A JP2003323324A JP2005092441A JP 2005092441 A JP2005092441 A JP 2005092441A JP 2003323324 A JP2003323324 A JP 2003323324A JP 2003323324 A JP2003323324 A JP 2003323324A JP 2005092441 A JP2005092441 A JP 2005092441A
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input
key
character
displayed
keys
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Junji Masuda
純二 増田
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AIZU KK
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods
    • G06F3/0236Character input methods using selection techniques to select from displayed items
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04842Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an accurately, speedy, and easily operable character input method. <P>SOLUTION: This information processor 1 having a touch panel input function is configured to display a 12 keys 3 constituted of vertical three columns and horizontal four lines on a display screen 2, and to input characters by depressing keys 4 on the display screen 2. When one key 4 is assigned with a plurality of characters, the key 4 is continuously depressed until a desired character appears, or a character input key 6 displayed in another frame 5 is depressed, or the character input keys 6 of a plurality of characters displayed in the other pop-up displayed frame 5 are depressed. Also, the character is inputted with two digit numbers by a pocket bell system. Also, the kind of the character is switched so that the character can be inputted. Also, a tab 7 is depressed so that an input mode can be switched. Also, an inputted character 9 can be displayed at a normal display part 8. Also, the 12 keys 3 can be displayed at the lower part of the display screen 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、タッチパネル入力機能のついた表示画面を有する情報処理装置における文字入力方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a character input method in an information processing apparatus having a display screen with a touch panel input function.

従来、タッチパネル入力機能のついた表示画面を有する情報処理装置における文字入力は、スタイラスペンによるものと、手書入力によるものと、50音キーによるものと、アルファベットキーによるものとがあった。手書入力による入力方法は、画面の書込枠の中に文字を書き込み、この手書文字をすでに登録されている文字に変換する手書認識による方法と、すでに登録されている文字の中から変換する候補を表示する手書検索による方法とがある。50音キーによる入力方法は、表示画面に50音表にもとづいたキーを表示させ、目的の仮名のキーを押すことにより文字を入力する。アルファベットキーによる入力方法は、表示画面にすべてのアルファベットのキーを表示させ、目的のアルファベットのキーを押すことによりアルファベットを入力したり、ローマ字入力により仮名を入力する。入力手段は、情報処理装置が小型の場合そのほとんどがスタイラスペンを使用している。手書入力にはスタイラスペンが必要であり、50音キーやアルファベットキーによる入力の場合でも、表示画面が狭くてキーが小さい場合はスタイラスペンが必要である。なおPDAやタブレットPCのような小型の情報処理装置の場合、スタイラスペンは装置に収納されている。小型の情報処理装置を操作して文字入力するには、左手で情報処理装置を持ち、右手で情報処理装置からスタイラスペンを抜き取り、右手で持ったスタイラスペンで文字入力の操作をおこなう。ATMなどのように情報処理装置が大型の場合は、画面に50音のキーボードが表示される。
特公平07−038149号公報
Conventionally, character input in an information processing apparatus having a display screen with a touch panel input function has been performed by a stylus pen, by handwriting input, by a 50-sound key, or by an alphabet key. The handwriting input method includes handwriting recognition that writes characters in the writing frame on the screen and converts these handwritten characters to already registered characters, as well as already registered characters. There is a method by handwriting search that displays candidates for conversion. In the input method using the 50-sound key, a key based on the 50-sound table is displayed on the display screen, and a character is input by pressing the target kana key. In the input method using alphabet keys, all alphabet keys are displayed on the display screen, and an alphabet is input by pressing a target alphabet key, or a kana is input by romaji input. When the information processing apparatus is small, most of the input means use a stylus pen. A stylus pen is required for handwriting input. Even when input is performed using a 50 tone key or an alphabet key, a stylus pen is required when the display screen is narrow and the keys are small. In the case of a small information processing apparatus such as a PDA or a tablet PC, the stylus pen is accommodated in the apparatus. To input characters by operating a small information processing device, hold the information processing device with the left hand, pull out the stylus pen from the information processing device with the right hand, and perform character input operations with the stylus pen held with the right hand. When the information processing apparatus is large, such as ATM, a 50-sound keyboard is displayed on the screen.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 07-038149

上記従来のタッチパネル入力機能のついた表示画面を有する情報処理装置における文字入力方法には、次のような問題があった。   The character input method in the information processing apparatus having the display screen with the conventional touch panel input function has the following problems.

50音キーやアルファベットキーのキーボードを表示して文字を入力する場合、キーの数が多いので押すキーを捜すまでに時間がかかり、一個一個のキーが小さいので見にくく、しかも接近しあっているため間違って別のキーを押してしまいやすく、指の移動距離も長くなる。入力を急げばそれだけ打ち間違いも多くなる。キーボードは、小さな文字が画面に一杯表示されて画面が塞がってしまうため、入力された文字を表示する画面の余裕が少ない。   When entering characters by displaying a keyboard with 50-sound keys or alphabet keys, it takes time to find the key to press because there are many keys, and it is difficult to see because each key is small, and they are close together. It's easy to accidentally press another key, and your finger moves longer. The faster you type, the more mistakes you make. Since the keyboard fills up the screen with small characters displayed on the screen, there is little room on the screen for displaying the input characters.

スタイラスペンを用いて手書入力をする場合、楷書で正確に書き込まなければならないため時間がかかり、しかも誤認識する頻度が高く、正しい文字を入力するには非常に根気を必要とする。スタイラスペンを使ってキーを押すことにより文字入力する場合、ペン先で目的のキーを押すという意外に面倒な作業に耐えなければならない。スタイラスペンは小型の情報処理装置に収納しなければならない場合が多いので非常に細くて小さいため、ペンとして非常に使いづらい。スタイラスペンは破損したり紛失したりしやすく、スタイラスペンがなければ文字入力ができなくなる。スタイラスペンを用いずに指で手書入力をしても、指先は太いので正確に書き込めないため希望する文字を入力することはできない。指でキーボードを操作すると、指先が太いので複数のキーを同時に押してしまうことが多く、希望した文字とは別の文字が入力されてしまいやすい。スタイラスペンを取って手に持つまでの時間のロスがある。小型の情報処理装置の場合、本体を片手に持ちもう片方の手でスタイラスペンを握って文字入力するので、両手を使用しなければ文字入力ができない。また、小型の情報処理装置にはスタイラスペンを収納するスペースを確保しなければならないため、小型化を制約する要因となっている。   When handwriting is input using a stylus pen, it takes time because it must be written accurately with a handwriting, and the frequency of misrecognition is high, and it takes much patience to input correct characters. When a character is input by pressing a key using a stylus pen, it is necessary to endure an unexpectedly troublesome task of pressing a target key with the pen tip. Since the stylus pen must be housed in a small information processing apparatus, it is very thin and small, so it is very difficult to use as a pen. The stylus pen is easily damaged or lost, and character input cannot be performed without the stylus pen. Even if handwriting is input with a finger without using a stylus pen, the desired tip cannot be input because the fingertip is thick and cannot be written accurately. When the keyboard is operated with a finger, a fingertip is thick, so a plurality of keys are often pressed at the same time, and a character different from the desired character is likely to be input. There is a loss of time to take the stylus pen and hold it in your hand. In the case of a small information processing apparatus, characters are input by holding the main body in one hand and holding the stylus pen with the other hand, so that characters cannot be input unless both hands are used. In addition, a small information processing apparatus has to secure a space for storing the stylus pen, which is a factor that restricts downsizing.

入力モードの切替え作業には、たとえばひらがな→カタカナ→英文字→数字というように、希望する入力モードになるまでボタンを何回も押さなければならないものや、入力モード別のボタンは用意されているが、その度にキーの中から細かいボタンを探し出して押さなければならないものがあり、それらは時間のロスが大きいばかりでなく文字入力に集中している思考を頻繁に中断することになる。   For input mode switching work, for example, hiragana → katakana → English letters → numbers, you have to press the button many times until you enter the desired input mode, and buttons for each input mode are prepared However, there are things that you have to find and press a small button from the key each time, and they not only have a great time loss, but also frequently interrupt thoughts that are concentrated on character input.

タッチパネル入力機能のついた表示画面を有する情報処理装置、殊にはPDAやタブレットPCといった小型の情報処理装置の普及を妨げている理由の一つとして、上記したように文字入力方法が非常に面倒であることがあげられる。   As mentioned above, the character input method is very troublesome as one of the reasons for hindering the spread of small information processing devices such as PDAs and tablet PCs, which have a display screen with a touch panel input function. It can be mentioned.

本発明は、上記した従来の問題点を解決し、正確かつスピーディでしかも操作が簡単な文字入力方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a character input method that is accurate, speedy and easy to operate.

上記目的を達成するための文字入力方法として、本発明の請求項1では、タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合はそのキーを連続して押す回数に応じて文字を次々に変更でき、希望する文字が現れるまでキーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とすることを特徴とする。   As a character input method for achieving the above-mentioned object, according to claim 1 of the present invention, a display screen of an information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function can be used from a total of twelve keys in three columns and four columns as character input keys. 12 keys are displayed, and when a key is pressed, a character assigned to the key can be input. When a plurality of characters are assigned to one key, the number of times the key is continuously pressed is displayed. Characters can be changed one after another, and a character can be input by pressing a key until a desired character appears.

また、本発明の請求項2では、タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーと別枠とを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合は、そのキーを押すとそれらの文字が別枠内に文字入力キーとして表示され、この別枠内の文字入力キーは他の12キーを押すまでは表示されたままであり、別枠内に表示された希望する文字入力キーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする。   Further, according to claim 2 of the present invention, 12 keys consisting of a total of 12 keys in 3 columns and 4 columns and a separate frame are displayed on the display screen of the information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, When a key is pressed, the characters assigned to the key can be entered, and when multiple characters are assigned to one key, pressing that key displays those characters as character input keys in a separate frame. The character input key in this separate frame remains displayed until the other 12 keys are pressed, and a character can be input by pressing the desired character input key displayed in the separate frame.

また、本発明の請求項3では、タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合は、そのキーを押すとそれらの文字は押したキーが属する列と隣接するキーの列との中間上にポップアップ表示された別枠内に一列の文字入力キーとして表示され、別枠の幅は下になっている12キーに表示されている文字に重ならない程度であり、別枠は他の12キーを押すまでは開かれたままの状態に保たれており、別枠内に表示された希望する文字入力キーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする。   According to claim 3 of the present invention, 12 keys including 12 keys in total of 3 rows and 4 columns are displayed on the display screen of the information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, and the keys are pressed. If a character assigned to a key can be entered, and multiple characters are assigned to one key, when that key is pressed, those characters will be displayed in the column adjacent to the column to which the pressed key belongs. It is displayed as a character input key in a row in a separate frame popped up in the middle of the column, and the width of the separate frame is such that it does not overlap with the characters displayed in the 12 keys below, It is kept open until the 12 key is pressed, and a character can be input by pressing a desired character input key displayed in another frame.

また、本発明の請求項4では、タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、左から右へ一番上の横1列目に1〜3を横2列目に4〜6を横3列目に7〜9を横4列目の中央に0の数字を配し、入力できる各文字にあらかじめ2桁の数字が割り当てられており、希望する文字に割り当てられている1桁目と2桁目のキーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする。   According to claim 4 of the present invention, 12 keys comprising 12 keys in total of 3 rows and 4 columns are displayed on the display screen of the information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, and the left to right 1 to 3 in the first horizontal row, 4 to 6 in the second horizontal row, 7 to 9 in the third horizontal row, and 0 in the middle of the fourth horizontal row A two-digit number is assigned in advance, and a character can be input by pressing the first and second digit keys assigned to the desired character.

また、本発明の請求項5では、前記した請求項1、2、3又は4記載の文字入力方法において、12キーに割り当てられている文字の種類に、ひらがな、カタカナ、英文字、数字を有し、希望する入力モードに切替えることにより、希望する種類の文字が入力できることを特徴とする。   According to claim 5 of the present invention, in the character input method according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, the type of characters assigned to the 12 keys includes hiragana, katakana, English letters, and numbers. In addition, a desired type of character can be input by switching to a desired input mode.

また、本発明の請求項6では、前記した請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の文字入力方法において、表示画面に入力モード切替用のタブを表示し、希望する入力モードが表示されたタブを押して入力モードを切替えることにより、希望する入力モードで文字が入力できることを特徴とする。   According to claim 6 of the present invention, in the character input method according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, an input mode switching tab is displayed on the display screen, and a desired input mode is displayed. By switching the input mode by pressing the tab, characters can be input in the desired input mode.

また、本発明の請求項7では、前記した請求項1、2、3、4、5又は7記載の文字入力方法において、表示画面の一部に文字入力用の12キーを表示し、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、入力された文字が通常のディスプレイ表示部に表示されることを特徴とする。   According to claim 7 of the present invention, in the character input method according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 7, the 12 keys for character input are displayed on a part of the display screen, And the input character is displayed on the normal display unit.

また、本発明の請求項8では、前記した請求項1、2、3、4、5、6又は7記載の文字入力方法において、表示画面の下方に文字入力用の12キーを表示し、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、入力された文字が通常のディスプレイ表示部に表示されることを特徴とする。   Further, according to claim 8 of the present invention, in the character input method according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, the 12 keys for character input are displayed below the display screen, and are empty. The displayed character is used as a normal display display unit, and the input character is displayed on the normal display display unit.

本発明の情報処理装置の文字入力方法は、12キー方式なのでキーの数が少なく、非常に見やすく、キーを探す時間がほとんど不要で、指で正確に押しやすいため、入力が正確かつスピーディーでしかも操作が簡単である。また、12キーの配置が携帯電話と同じなので、多くの人が操作方法になじみやすい。また、12キーは縦3列横4列と縦も横も少ないため、12キーを表示できる表示画面の縦幅や横幅が比較的狭い場合であっても、携帯電話のボタン部程度の面積があれば十分表示することができる。また、PDAやタブレットPCなど小型の情報処理装置で表示画面が小さい場合でも、キーの数が少なくキー1個あたりの面積を十分にとることができるので、非常に文字入力操作がしやすくなる。また、タッチパネル入力機能のついた表示画面を有する情報処理装置であれば(たとえば、PDAやタブレットPCやATM等。)、従来のハードをそのまま利用することができる。携帯電話と同じ12キーを利用して文字入力できるようになるため、これまで足踏み状態であったPDAやタブレットPCを広く普及させることができる。指でキーを押すだけで文字入力ができるので、スタイラスペンは必要なくなる。スタイラスペンを収納するスペースが不要となるので、情報処理装置をさらに小型化できる。スタイラスペンによる余分な作業がいらないので、その分の時間のロスがなくなる。小型の情報処理装置の場合、携帯電話のように片手で持ちながらその手の親指だけでキーを操作して文字入力することができる。その場合もう一方の手はまったく使わなくてよくなる。また、1個のキーに1文字しか割り当てられていない状態であれば、そのキーを1回押すだけで割り当てられた文字を入力することができる。   The character input method of the information processing apparatus according to the present invention is a 12-key system, which has a small number of keys, is very easy to see, requires almost no time to search for keys, and is easy to press accurately with a finger, so that input is accurate and speedy. Easy to operate. In addition, since the 12-key arrangement is the same as that of a mobile phone, many people are familiar with the operation method. In addition, since the 12 keys are 3 rows by 4 rows and are small in both length and width, even if the display screen capable of displaying the 12 keys has a relatively narrow vertical width or horizontal width, the area of the button portion of a mobile phone is about the same. If there is enough, it can be displayed. Further, even when a small information processing apparatus such as a PDA or a tablet PC has a small display screen, the number of keys is small and a sufficient area per key can be obtained, which makes it very easy to perform character input operations. In addition, if the information processing apparatus has a display screen with a touch panel input function (for example, PDA, tablet PC, ATM, etc.), conventional hardware can be used as it is. Since characters can be input using the same 12 keys as mobile phones, PDAs and tablet PCs that have been in a stepped state can be widely used. A stylus pen is no longer necessary because characters can be input by simply pressing a key with a finger. Since a space for storing the stylus pen is not required, the information processing apparatus can be further downsized. No extra work with the stylus pen is required, so there is no loss of time. In the case of a small information processing apparatus, characters can be input by operating a key only with the thumb of the hand while holding it with one hand like a mobile phone. In that case, the other hand does not have to be used at all. If only one character is assigned to one key, the assigned character can be input by pressing the key once.

特に上記した請求項1記載の発明によれば、12キーだけの操作で文字入力ができる。たとえばキーに50音の行の文字を割り当てた場合、あ行のキーを押すたびに「あ」→「い」→「う」→「え」→「お」と入力される文字の表示が変わり、希望する文字が出たところでキーの連続操作をやめる方法である。この方法によれば、携帯電話の文字入力と同じ方式となるため、戸惑うことなくすぐに正確かつスピーディーでしかも簡単に小型情報処理装置の文字入力を行うことができるようになる。   In particular, according to the first aspect of the present invention, characters can be input by operating only 12 keys. For example, if a 50-line character is assigned to a key, each time you press the key on that line, the display of the characters that are entered “A” → “I” → “U” → “E” → “O” changes. This is a method to stop the continuous operation of the key when the desired character appears. According to this method, since it is the same method as the character input of the mobile phone, the character input of the small information processing apparatus can be performed quickly, accurately and quickly without confusion.

特に上記した請求項2記載の発明によれば、12キーと別枠が表示され、12キーと別枠内に表示された文字入力キーの操作によって文字入力ができる。たとえばキーに50音の行の文字を割り当てた場合、あ行のキーを押せば別枠内に「あいうえお」の5個の文字入力キーが表示され、希望する文字入力キーを押す方法である。この方法によれば、12キーへの50音の行の配置は携帯電話の文字入力と同じ方式であるため、戸惑うことなくすぐに正確かつスピーディーでしかも簡単に小型情報処理装置の文字入力を行うことができるようになる。しかも、別枠内に文字入力キーが表示され、かつ、同じ別枠内の文字入力であれば12キーの操作は不要なので、携帯電話よりもキーを押す回数が平均すると少なくてすみ、また、携帯電話では希望する文字を通過した場合は一周するまで押し続けなければならないのに対して希望する文字へストレートにアクセスでき、その結果として携帯電話よりも正確かつスピーディーにしかも簡単な操作で文字入力できる。携帯電話の方法では文字入力するのにキーを何回押す必要があるかというと、一つのキーに付属した文字が5文字として計算すれば、平均2.5回であるが、この発明の方法による文字入力によればキーと文字入力キーを押した合計であるから2回であり、携帯電話よりも0.5回押す回数が少なくてすむ。別枠内の文字を入力している間はキーを押す必要がないので、一文字の入力に要する押す回数の平均はさらに低くなる。別枠は一定の位置に固定的に表示されるので、押すべき文字入力キーの位置に迷わないですむ。   In particular, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the 12 keys and the separate frame are displayed, and characters can be input by operating the character input keys displayed in the 12 keys and the separate frame. For example, when a 50-line character is assigned to a key, if the key of that line is pressed, five character input keys “Aiueo” are displayed in another frame, and the desired character input key is pressed. According to this method, since the arrangement of 50 sound lines on the 12 keys is the same as the character input of the mobile phone, the character input of the small information processing apparatus can be performed accurately, speedily and easily without confusion. Will be able to. Moreover, if a character input key is displayed in a separate frame and the character input is in the same separate frame, the operation of the 12 keys is unnecessary, so the number of times of pressing the key is smaller than that of the mobile phone on average. Then, if the desired character is passed, it must be kept pressed until it goes around, but the desired character can be accessed straight, and as a result, the character can be input more accurately, speedily and with simple operation than a mobile phone. According to the method of the cellular phone, the number of times the key needs to be pressed to input the character is 2.5 times on average if the character attached to one key is calculated as 5 characters. According to the character input by, it is twice because it is the sum of pressing the key and the character input key, and the number of times of pressing 0.5 times is less than that of the mobile phone. Since it is not necessary to press a key while a character in another frame is being input, the average number of presses required to input a single character is even lower. Since the separate frame is fixedly displayed at a certain position, it is not necessary to be confused about the position of the character input key to be pressed.

特に上記した請求項3記載の発明によれば、12キーとそのキーを押すことによりポップアップした別枠内に割り当てられた複数の文字の文字入力キーが表示され、12キーと別枠内に表示された文字入力キーの操作によって文字入力ができる。たとえばキーに50音の行の文字を割り当てた場合、あ行のキーを押せばポップアップ表示された別枠内に「あいうえお」の5個の文字入力キーが表示され、希望する文字入力キーを押す方法である。別枠は隣り合った列と列の間の上に重なって表示され、12キーの表面に表示されている文字は見える状態となるため12キーの操作に支障を生じることはなく、また、12キーの上にポップアップするので別枠で12キー以外の表示画面のエリアを使用せずにすむ。この方法によれば、12キーへの50音の行の配置は携帯電話の文字入力と同じ方式であるため、戸惑うことなくすぐに正確かつスピーディーでしかも簡単に小型情報処理装置の文字入力を行うことができるようになる。しかも、別枠内に文字入力キーが表示され、かつ、同じ別枠内の文字入力であれば12キーの操作は不要なので、携帯電話よりもキーを押す回数が平均すると少なくてすみ、また、携帯電話では希望する文字を通過した場合は一周するまで押し続けなければならないのに対して希望する文字へストレートにアクセスでき、その結果として携帯電話よりも正確かつスピーディーにしかも簡単な操作で文字入力できる。携帯電話の方法では文字入力するのにキーを何回押す必要があるかというと、一つのキーに付属した文字が5文字として計算すれば、平均2.5回であるが、この発明の方法による文字入力によればキーと文字入力キーを押した合計であるから2回であり、携帯電話よりも0.5回押す回数が少なくてすむ。別枠内の文字を入力している間はキーを押す必要がないので、一文字の入力に要する押す回数の平均はさらに低くなる。押したキーの近くに別枠を表示することにより、指の移動距離を短くし、効率よく文字を入力することができる。   In particular, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the 12 keys and the character input keys of a plurality of characters assigned in the separate frame popped up by pressing the key are displayed and displayed in the separate frame from the 12 keys. Characters can be input by operating the character input keys. For example, when a 50-line character is assigned to a key, if you press the key on that line, the five character input keys “Aiueo” will be displayed in the pop-up window, and you can press the desired character input key. It is. The separate frame is displayed so as to overlap between adjacent rows, and the characters displayed on the surface of the 12 keys can be seen, so there is no trouble in the operation of the 12 keys. Since it pops up on top of the screen, it is not necessary to use a display screen area other than 12 keys in a separate frame. According to this method, since the arrangement of 50 sound lines on the 12 keys is the same as the character input of the mobile phone, the character input of the small information processing apparatus can be performed accurately, speedily and easily without confusion. Will be able to. Moreover, if a character input key is displayed in a separate frame and the character input is in the same separate frame, the operation of the 12 keys is unnecessary, so the number of times of pressing the key is smaller than that of the mobile phone on average. Then, if the desired character is passed, it must be kept pressed until it goes around, but the desired character can be accessed straight, and as a result, the character can be input more accurately, speedily and with simple operation than a mobile phone. According to the method of the cellular phone, the number of times the key needs to be pressed to input characters is 2.5 times on average if the number of characters attached to one key is calculated as 5 characters. According to the character input, the total of the key and the character input key is pressed twice, so that the number of times of pressing is 0.5 times less than that of the mobile phone. Since it is not necessary to press a key while a character in another frame is being input, the average number of presses required to input a single character is even lower. By displaying another frame near the pressed key, the distance of finger movement can be shortened and characters can be input efficiently.

特に上記した請求項4記載の発明によれば、12キーの10個のキーに0から9の数字を配置し、2桁の数字を押すことにより文字入力できる。たとえば、最初の数字に50音の行を割り当て、2番目の数字にその行の何番目の文字であるかによって該当する2桁の数字に割り当てられた文字を入力する方法である。この場合、10の位の数字の1にあ行が割り当てられているとすると、1と1を押せば「あ」が、1と2を押せば「い」が、1と3を押せば「う」が、1と4を押せば「え」が、1と5を押せば「お」が入力できる。ポケベル方式の文字入力が可能となる。この方法によれば、12キーの数字の配置が携帯電話と同じであると同時に、入力方式がポケベルと同じであるため、すでにポケベル方式の文字入力に慣れている人は戸惑うことなくすぐに正確かつスピーディーでしかも簡単に小型情報処理装置の文字入力を行うことができるようになる。携帯電話の方法では文字入力するのにキーを何回押す必要があるかというと、一つのキーに付属した文字が5文字として計算すれば、平均2.5回であるが、この発明の方法による文字入力によればキーと文字入力キーを押した合計であるから2回であり、携帯電話よりも0.5回押す回数が少なくてすむ。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 4, it is possible to input characters by placing numbers 0 to 9 on 10 keys of 12 keys and pressing a 2-digit number. For example, a line of 50 sounds is assigned to the first number, and the character assigned to the corresponding two-digit number is input to the second number depending on the number of the character in the line. In this case, if a line is assigned to the number 1 of the tenth place, “A” is pressed if 1 and 1 are pressed, “I” is pressed if 1 and 2 are pressed, and “1” is pressed if 1 and 3 are pressed. If you press 1 and 4, you can enter “e”, and if you press 1 and 5, you can enter “o”. Pager type character input is possible. According to this method, the 12-key number layout is the same as that of a mobile phone, and at the same time, the input method is the same as that of a pager. In addition, it is possible to input characters in a small information processing apparatus quickly and easily. According to the method of the cellular phone, the number of times the key needs to be pressed to input characters is 2.5 times on average if the number of characters attached to one key is calculated as 5 characters. According to the character input by, it is twice because it is the sum of pressing the key and the character input key, and the number of times of pressing 0.5 times is less than that of the mobile phone.

特に上記した請求項5記載の発明によれば、ひらがな、カタカナ、英文字、数字の中から、希望する文字の種類を選んで文字入力できる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 5, it is possible to input characters by selecting a desired character type from hiragana, katakana, English characters, and numbers.

特に上記した請求項6記載の発明によれば、希望する文字入力モードのタブを指で押すだけで、文字入力モードを切替えることができる。タブであるから、指で押しやすい大きさにすることができる。指でタブを押すだけなので、文字入力の流れを邪魔することなく、簡単に切り替えることができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 6, the character input mode can be switched by simply pressing the tab of the desired character input mode with a finger. Since it is a tab, it can be made easy to press with a finger. Since the user only needs to press the tab, it can be switched easily without disturbing the flow of character input.

特に上記した請求項7記載の発明によれば、表示画面の一部に12キーを表示して、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、通常のディスプレイ表示部に入力された文字を表示することができる。12キーだけで表示画面を塞ぐことはない。文字入力の結果を確認しながら文字入力をすることができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 7, the 12 keys are displayed on a part of the display screen, the vacant part is used as a normal display display part, and characters input to the normal display display part are displayed. Can be displayed. The display screen is not blocked with only 12 keys. Character input can be performed while checking the result of character input.

特に上記した請求項8記載の発明によれば、表示画面の下方に12キーを表示して、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、通常のディスプレイ表示部に入力された文字を表示することができる。12キーだけで表示画面を塞ぐことはない。表示画面の下方に12キーを表示することにより文字入力がしやすくなって操作性が向上し、上方にある通常のディスプレイ表示部の表示画面を大きくとって入力された文字を表示するエリアを広くとることができ、しかも、文字入力の最中に手が邪魔をして通常のディスプレイ表示部が見えにくくなることはない。文字入力の結果を確認しながら文字入力をすることができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 8, the 12 keys are displayed at the bottom of the display screen, the vacant part is used as the normal display display unit, and the characters input to the normal display display unit are displayed. can do. The display screen is not blocked with only 12 keys. Displaying 12 keys at the bottom of the display screen makes it easier to input characters and improves operability, and the display screen of the normal display section at the top is enlarged to widen the area for displaying input characters. In addition, the hand does not get in the way of character input, and the normal display unit is not difficult to see. Character input can be performed while checking the result of character input.

50音やアルファベットのキーボードや、スタイラスペンによる文字入力の煩わしさを解決し、正確かつスピーディーでしかも操作が簡単な文字入力方法を目的とし、タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、この12キーを利用することにより実現した。   A character input method that solves the hassle of inputting characters using a 50-sound or alphabet keyboard and a stylus pen, and that is accurate, speedy, and easy to operate. This is realized by displaying 12 keys consisting of 12 keys in total of 3 rows and 4 columns as input keys and using these 12 keys.

以下、添付図面に基づき本発明に係わる文字入力方法について説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例にのみ限定されるべきものではないことはいうまでもない。   Hereinafter, although the character input method concerning this invention is demonstrated based on an accompanying drawing, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention should not be limited only to the following Examples.

図中1は、情報処理装置である。図1〜図12は小型の情報処理装置1の一種のPDAであり、図12は情報処理装置1を片手で持ちながら本発明の文字入力方法によりその手の親指だけで文字入力をしている状態を表している。図13は大型の情報処理装置1の一種のATMであり、本発明の文字入力方法により人差し指だけで文字入力をしている状態を表している。タッチパネル式の表示画面2であれば、既成のPDAなどの情報処理装置1をそのまま使用することができる。図中2は、情報処理装置1のタッチパネル入力機能を有する表示画面2である。図中3は、横3列縦4列の12個のキー4から構成された12キーである。図1の12キー3は、キー4の枠のみを示しているが、実際にはこのキー4の上にはキー4によって入力することのできる割り当てられた文字や、複数ある文字の代表する文字などが表示される。本実施例のキー4は四角い形をしていて隣接するキー4同士が密着しているが、キー4の形はこれに限らないし、隣のキー4との間が開いていてもよい。12キー3の全体の大きさは、表示画面2の大きさの許す範囲であればある程度大きくて構わないし、最低でも携帯電話の文字入力ボタン程度の大きさであればよい。12キー3を表示画面2に表示する位置は、基本的に自由であるが、表示画面2の上下に余裕がある場合は下方の方が操作性がよく、表示画面2の左右に余裕がある場合は入力に用いる手の側の方が操作性がよい。図1〜図13のすべての12キー3は表示画面2の下方に表示されており、図13における12キー3は表示画面2の右側に表示されている。12キー3を文字入力など必要なときだけ表示画面2に表示して必要ないときは表示しないといった工夫がありえたとしても、文字入力方法に12キー3が用いられる以上は、本発明の文字入力方法に含まれるものである。また、12キー3の表示画面2への表示場所を必要に応じて変更移動できる工夫がありえたとしても、文字入力方法に12キー3が用いられる以上は、本発明の文字入力方法に含まれるものである。また、12キー3の大きさやキー4のデザインを変更する工夫がありえたとしても、文字入力方法に12キー3が用いられる以上は、本発明の文字入力方法に含まれるものである。12キー3への文字の割り当てとしては、携帯電話の方式に準じるのが現実的であるし、利用者もそのほうが混乱なく文字入力することができる。しかし、文字入力の目的によっては必要でない文字があるので、場合によっては最初から割り当てからはずしてもよい(たとえば、「アドレス表示」「*」「♯」など。)。入力モードは、1種類しかない固定式と何種類もある切替え式のどちらの場合もありえるし、ひらがな入力モードにおいては無変換のみの場合と漢字変換できる場合のどちらもありえるし、半角入力モードを備えている場合もありえるし、絵文字入力モードを備えている場合もありえる。入力モードがひらがなの場合、たとえば、12キー3のキー4の上に図2〜図7に示すような文字を表示し、12キー3の左から右へ、一番上の横1列目のキー4に「あ行」「か行」「さ行」を、横2列目のキー4に「た行」「な行」「は行」を、横3列目のキー4に「ま行」「や行」「ら行」を、横4列目のキー4に「濁点化→半濁点化→無濁点化」「わをんー、。」「記号」を割り当てる。入力モードがカタカナの場合、たとえば、12キー3のキー4の上に図8に示すような文字を表示し、12キー3の左から右へ、一番上の横1列目のキー4に「ア行」「カ行」「サ行」を、横2列目のキー4に「タ行」「ナ行」「ハ行」を、横3列目のキー4に「マ行」「ヤ行」「ラ行」を、横4列目のキー4に「濁点化→半濁点化→無濁点化」「ワヲンー、。」「記号」を割り当てる。入力モードが英文字の場合、たとえば、12キー3のキー4の上に図9に示すような文字を表示し、12キー3の左から右へ、一番上の横1列目のキー4に「@./_1スペース」「ABCabc2」「DEFdef3」を、横2列目のキー4に「GHIghi4」「JKLjkl5」「MNOmno6」を、横3列目のキー4に「PQRSpqrs7」「TUVtuv8」「WXYZwxyz9」を、横4列目のキー4に「アドレス表示」「,.0」「記号」を割り当てる。入力モードが数字やポケベル入力の場合、たとえば、12キー3のキー4の上に図10図11に示すような文字を表示し、12キー3の左から右へ、一番上の横1列目のキー4に「1」「2」「3」を、横2列目のキー4に「4」「5」「6」を、横3列目のキー4に「7」「8」「9」を、横4列目のキー4に「*」「0」「♯」を割り当てる。12キー3のキー4の上に表示する文字は、上記したように入力モードによって変えてもよいし、携帯電話のボタンのように、12キー3の左から右へ、一番上の横1列目のキー4に「あ@1」「かABC2」「さDEF3」を、横2列目のキー4に「たGHI4」「なJKL5」「はMNO6」を、横3列目のキー4に「まPQRS7」「やTUV8」「らWXYZ9」を、横4列目のキー4に「゛゜*」「わをん、。0」「記号♯」と表示したまま変えなくてもよい。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an information processing apparatus. 1 to 12 show a kind of PDA of a small information processing apparatus 1. FIG. 12 shows a character input with only the thumb of the hand by the character input method of the present invention while holding the information processing apparatus 1 with one hand. Represents a state. FIG. 13 is a kind of ATM of the large-scale information processing apparatus 1, and shows a state where characters are input only with the index finger by the character input method of the present invention. If the display screen 2 is a touch panel type, the information processing apparatus 1 such as an existing PDA can be used as it is. In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a display screen 2 having a touch panel input function of the information processing apparatus 1. In the figure, 3 is a 12 key composed of 12 keys 4 in 3 horizontal rows and 4 vertical columns. The 12 key 3 in FIG. 1 shows only the frame of the key 4, but in actuality, an assigned character that can be input by the key 4 or a representative character of a plurality of characters is placed on the key 4. Etc. are displayed. The key 4 of this embodiment has a square shape and the adjacent keys 4 are in close contact with each other. However, the shape of the key 4 is not limited to this, and the space between the adjacent keys 4 may be open. The total size of the 12 keys 3 may be large to some extent as long as the size of the display screen 2 allows, and may be at least as large as a character input button of a mobile phone. The position where the 12 key 3 is displayed on the display screen 2 is basically free. However, when there is a margin at the top and bottom of the display screen 2, the operability is better at the bottom and there is a margin at the left and right of the display screen 2. In this case, the operability is better on the hand side used for input. All the 12 keys 3 in FIGS. 1 to 13 are displayed below the display screen 2, and the 12 keys 3 in FIG. 13 are displayed on the right side of the display screen 2. Even if there is a contrivance that the 12 key 3 is displayed on the display screen 2 only when necessary, such as character input, and is not displayed when it is not necessary, the character input of the present invention will be performed as long as the 12 key 3 is used for the character input method It is included in the method. Further, even if there is a device that can change and move the display location of the 12 key 3 on the display screen 2 as necessary, the character input method of the present invention includes that the 12 key 3 is used as the character input method. Is. Even if the size of the 12 key 3 or the design of the key 4 can be changed, the character input method of the present invention is included as long as the 12 key 3 is used for the character input method. It is realistic to assign a character to the 12-key 3 in accordance with the method of the mobile phone, and the user can input characters without confusion. However, since there are characters that are not necessary depending on the purpose of character input, the assignment may be removed from the beginning (for example, “address display”, “*”, “#”, etc.). The input mode can be either a fixed type with only one type or a switching type with many types. In the hiragana input mode, there can be either no conversion or kanji conversion, and half-width input mode. It may be provided, or it may be provided with an emoji input mode. When the input mode is hiragana, for example, characters as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 are displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3, and the top row in the first horizontal row from the left to the right of the 12 key 3. Key 4 is “A”, “K”, “Sa”, the second column is “Ta”, “N”, “Ha”, and the third column is “4” "Ya row" and "Ra row" are assigned to the key 4 in the horizontal fourth column as "turbidation-> half-turbidization-> non-turbidization", "waon, ...", "symbol". When the input mode is Katakana, for example, characters as shown in FIG. 8 are displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3, and from the left to the right of the 12 key 3, the key 4 in the top horizontal row is displayed. “A”, “K”, “S”, “Ta”, “N”, “C” in key 4 in the second column, “Ma”, “Y” in key 4 in the third column. Rows and “La Rows” are assigned to the key 4 in the fourth horizontal row as “turbidization → half-turbidization → non-turbidization”, “Wow, ...”, “symbol”. When the input mode is an English character, for example, characters as shown in FIG. 9 are displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3, and the key 4 in the top horizontal row from the left to the right of the 12 key 3. “@. / _ 1 space”, “ABCabc2”, “DEFdef3”, “GHIghi4”, “JKLjkl5”, “MNOmno6” to key 4 in the second row, and “PQRSpqrs7”, “TUVtuv8”, “4” to key 4 in the third row. “WXYZwxyz9” and “address display” “, .0”, “symbol” are assigned to the key 4 in the fourth horizontal row. When the input mode is numeric or pager input, for example, characters as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3, and the top horizontal row from the left to the right of the 12 key 3 “1”, “2”, “3” for the key 4 in the second row, “4”, “5”, “6” for the key 4 in the second row, and “7”, “8”, “6” in the key 4 in the third row. “9” and “*”, “0”, and “#” are assigned to the key 4 in the fourth horizontal row. The character displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3 may be changed depending on the input mode as described above, or from the left to the right of the 12 key 3 like the button of the mobile phone, the top horizontal 1 “A @ 1”, “ABC2”, “SADEF3” is set to the key 4 in the row, “TaGHI4”, “NaJKL5”, “MNO6” is set to the key 4 in the horizontal row, and the key 4 in the horizontal row In addition, “MA PQRS7”, “TUV8”, and “WXYZ9” need not be changed while “4 ° *”, “Waon, .0”, “Symbol #” are displayed on the key 4 in the fourth horizontal row.

図3に本発明の実施例1を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示する。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。キー4の上に50音のあ段の文字を表示する。これはひらがな入力モードである。50音の各行のキー4はそれぞれ連続的に押すことにより各行に属する文字を順番に表示させることができる。この図では、「あ」と表示されたあ行のキー4を連続的に3回押して「う」の文字を入力している。   FIG. 3 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. A 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA which is the information processing apparatus 1 having a touch panel input function. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. A 50-note character is displayed on the key 4. This is the hiragana input mode. The characters 4 belonging to each line can be displayed in order by successively pressing the keys 4 of each line of 50 sounds. In this figure, the character “u” is input by continuously pressing the key 4 in the row “a” displayed three times.

図4に本発明の実施例2を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示し、12キー3の下に別枠5を表示する。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。別枠5を表示する場所をどこにするかは特に限定しない。12キー3のキー4の上に50音のあ段の文字を表示する。これはひらがな入力モードである。50音の各行をあらわすキー4を押すと、別枠5内にその行に属する5音の文字が表示された文字入力キー6が表示される。この図では、まず「あ」と表示されたあ行のキー4を押し、つぎに別枠5内に表示された「あ」「い」「う」「え」「お」の中から「い」の文字入力キー6を押すことで、「い」の文字を入力している。   FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA that is the information processing apparatus 1 having the touch panel input function, and another frame 5 is displayed below the 12 key 3. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. The place where the separate frame 5 is displayed is not particularly limited. The 50-step character is displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. This is the hiragana input mode. When a key 4 representing each line of 50 sounds is pressed, a character input key 6 in which 5 sound characters belonging to that line are displayed in another frame 5 is displayed. In this figure, first, the key 4 of the line in which “A” is displayed is pressed, and then “I” from among “A”, “I”, “U”, “E”, “O” displayed in the separate frame 5. By pressing the character input key 6, the character “I” is input.

図5に本発明の実施例3を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示する。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。12キー3のキー4の上に50音のあ段の文字を表示する。これはひらがな入力モードである。50音の各行をあらわすキー4を押すと、押したキーが属する横の列と上又は下に隣接するキーの横の列との中間上に別枠5をポップアップ表示し、別枠5内に各行に属する5音の文字が表示された文字入力キー6が表示される。押したキー4の近くに別枠5を表示するのは、指の移動距離を短くして正確でスピーディーな文字入力ができるようにするためである。別枠5の幅はキー4に表示されている文字を隠さない程度であり、こうすることで別枠5が12キー3を操作する際の邪魔にならないようにする。この図では、まず「あ」と表示されたあ行のキー4を押し、つぎにあ行のキー4の列とた行のキー4の列の中間にポップアップ表示された別枠5内に表示された「あ」「い」「う」「え」「お」の中から「あ」の文字入力キー6を押すことで、「あ」の文字を入力している。たとえば、「あおいうえ」のように、この別枠5内の文字入力キー6を操作している間は別枠5は開かれたままであり、他の12キー3を押した時点で別の文字入力キー6が表示された別枠5がポップアップ表示される。別枠5の表示はつねに一つであり、二つ以上の別枠5が表示されることはない。   FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. A 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA which is the information processing apparatus 1 having a touch panel input function. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. The 50-step character is displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. This is the hiragana input mode. When the key 4 representing each row of 50 sounds is pressed, a separate frame 5 pops up on the middle of the horizontal column to which the pressed key belongs and the horizontal column of the adjacent key above or below, and each frame is displayed in each frame. A character input key 6 on which the five-tone characters to which it belongs is displayed. The reason why the separate frame 5 is displayed near the pressed key 4 is to shorten the movement distance of the finger so that accurate and speedy character input can be performed. The width of the separate frame 5 is such that the characters displayed on the keys 4 are not hidden, so that the separate frame 5 does not interfere with the operation of the 12 keys 3. In this figure, first, the key 4 of the row labeled “A” is pressed, and then displayed in another frame 5 pop-up displayed between the column of the key 4 of the row and the column of the key 4 of the row. The character “A” is input by pressing the character input key 6 “A” from “A” “I” “U” “E” “O”. For example, while operating the character input key 6 in the separate frame 5 such as “Aoi Ue”, the separate frame 5 remains open, and when another 12 key 3 is pressed, another character input key is displayed. Another frame 5 in which 6 is displayed pops up. The display of the separate frame 5 is always one, and two or more separate frames 5 are never displayed.

図6に本発明の実施例4を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示する。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。12キー3のキー4の上に50音のあ段の文字を表示する。これはひらがな入力モードである。50音の各行をあらわすキー4を押すと、押したキーが属する縦の列と右又は左に隣接するキーの縦の列との中間上に別枠5をポップアップ表示し、別枠5内に各行に属する5音の文字が表示された文字入力キー6が表示される。押したキー4の近くに別枠5を表示するのは、指の移動距離を短くして正確でスピーディーな文字入力ができるようにするためである。別枠5の幅はキー4に表示されている文字を隠さない程度であり、こうすることで別枠5が12キー3を操作する際の邪魔にならないようにする。この図では、まず「あ」と表示されたあ行のキー4を押し、つぎにあ行のキー4の列とか行のキー4の列の中間にポップアップ表示された別枠5内に表示された「あ」「い」「う」「え」「お」の中から「う」と「え」の文字入力キー6を押すことで、「う」「え」の文字を入力している。たとえば、「うえあおい」のように、この別枠5内の文字入力キー6を操作している間は別枠5は開かれたままであり、他の12キー3を押した時点で別の文字入力キー6が表示された別枠5がポップアップ表示される。別枠5の表示はつねに一つであり、二つ以上の別枠5が表示されることはない。   FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. A 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA which is the information processing apparatus 1 having a touch panel input function. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. The 50-step character is displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. This is the hiragana input mode. When the key 4 representing each row of 50 notes is pressed, a separate frame 5 pops up in the middle between the vertical column to which the pressed key belongs and the vertical column of the key adjacent to the right or left, and each frame is displayed in the separate frame 5 in each row. A character input key 6 on which the five-tone characters to which it belongs is displayed. The reason why the separate frame 5 is displayed near the pressed key 4 is to shorten the movement distance of the finger so that accurate and speedy character input can be performed. The width of the separate frame 5 is such that the characters displayed on the keys 4 are not hidden, so that the separate frame 5 does not interfere with the operation of the 12 keys 3. In this figure, first, the key 4 of the row labeled “A” is pressed, and then displayed in a separate frame 5 popped up in the middle of the column of the key 4 of the row or the column of the key 4 of the row. The characters “U” and “E” are entered by pressing the character input keys 6 of “U” and “E” from “A”, “I”, “U”, “E” and “O”. For example, while the character input key 6 in the separate frame 5 is being operated, such as “Ueoi”, the separate frame 5 remains open, and another character input key is pressed when the other 12 key 3 is pressed. Another frame 5 displaying 6 is displayed in a pop-up. The display of the separate frame 5 is always one, and two or more separate frames 5 are never displayed.

図7〜図10に本発明の実施例5を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示する。12キー3の上部にタブ7を表示する。タブ4を表示する場所は特に限定しない。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。タブ7に表示された入力モードは、「ひらがな」「カタカナ」「英(文字)」「数字」の4つである。希望する入力モードのタブ7を押すことにより、文字入力の入力モードが変更できる。図7では、「ひらがな」と表示されたタブ7が選択された状態なので、12キー3のキー4の上に50音のあ段の文字である「あ」「か」「さ」「た」「な」「は」「ま」「や」「ら」「わ」が表示されており、ひらがな入力モードで文字入力することができる。図8では、「カタカナ」と表示されたタブ7が選択された状態なので、12キー3のキー4の上に50音のア段の文字である「ア」「カ」「サ」「タ」「ナ」「ハ」「マ」「ヤ」「ラ」「ワ」が表示されており、カタカナ入力モードで文字入力することができる。図9では、「英(文字)」と表示されたタブ7が選択された状態なので、12キー3のキー4の上にアルファベットの文字である「@」「ABC」「DEF」「GHI」「JKL」「MNO」「PQRS」「TUV」「WXYZ」「,.」が表示されており、英文字入力モードで文字入力することができる。図10では、「数字」と表示されたタブ7が選択された状態なので、12キー3のキー4の上には数字の「1」「2」「3」「4」「5」「6」「7」「8」「9」「0」が表示されており、数字入力モードで文字入力することができる。   7 to 10 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention. A 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA which is the information processing apparatus 1 having a touch panel input function. A tab 7 is displayed above the 12 key 3. The place where the tab 4 is displayed is not particularly limited. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. There are four input modes displayed on the tab 7: “Hiragana”, “Katakana”, “English (letters)”, and “Numbers”. By pressing the tab 7 of the desired input mode, the character input mode can be changed. In FIG. 7, since the tab 7 labeled “Hiragana” is selected, “A”, “KA”, “SA”, “TA”, which are 50-characters on the 12 key 3 key 4. “NA”, “HA”, “MA”, “YA”, “RA” and “WA” are displayed, and characters can be input in the hiragana input mode. In FIG. 8, since the tab 7 displayed as “Katakana” is selected, “A”, “K”, “SA”, “TA”, which are 50-step A characters, on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. “NA”, “HA”, “MA”, “YA”, “LA” and “WA” are displayed, and characters can be input in the katakana input mode. In FIG. 9, since the tab 7 labeled “English (character)” is selected, the alphabet characters “@”, “ABC”, “DEF”, “GHI”, “GHI”, “ “JKL”, “MNO”, “PQRS”, “TUV”, “WXYZ”, “,.” Are displayed, and characters can be input in the English character input mode. In FIG. 10, since the tab 7 displayed as “number” is selected, the numbers “1”, “2”, “3”, “4”, “5”, and “6” are displayed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. “7”, “8”, “9”, and “0” are displayed, and characters can be input in the number input mode.

図11に本発明の実施例6を示す。タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置1であるPDAの表示画面2の下方に12キー3を表示する。12キー3の上部にタブ7を表示する。タブ4を表示する場所は特に限定しない。表示画面2の上方は通常のディスプレイ表示部8である。タブ7に表示された入力モードは、「ひらがな」「カタカナ」「英(文字)」「数字」「ポケベル」の4つである。希望する入力モードのタブ7を押すことにより、文字入力の入力モードが変更できる。この図では、「ポケベル」と表示されたタブ7が選択された状態なので、12キー3のキー4の上には数字の「1」「2」「3」「4」「5」「6」「7」「8」「9」「0」が表示されており、ポケベル入力モードで文字入力することができる。たとえば、「あし」と入力するには、まず図に示すようにキー4で11と押せば「あ」の文字が入力され、つぎにキー4で32と押せば「し」の文字が入力される。   FIG. 11 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention. A 12 key 3 is displayed below the display screen 2 of the PDA which is the information processing apparatus 1 having a touch panel input function. A tab 7 is displayed above the 12 key 3. The place where the tab 4 is displayed is not particularly limited. Above the display screen 2 is a normal display display unit 8. There are four input modes displayed on the tab 7: “Hiragana”, “Katakana”, “English (letters)”, “Numbers”, and “Pagers”. By pressing the tab 7 of the desired input mode, the character input mode can be changed. In this figure, since the tab 7 displayed as “pager” is selected, the numbers “1”, “2”, “3”, “4”, “5”, “6” are placed on the key 4 of the 12 key 3. “7”, “8”, “9”, and “0” are displayed, and characters can be input in the pager input mode. For example, in order to input “ashi”, as shown in the figure, the character “a” is input by pressing 11 with the key 4, and then the character “shi” is input by pressing 32 with the key 4. The

本発明の文字入力方法をあらわす説明図。Explanatory drawing showing the character input method of this invention. 本発明の文字入力方法において、12キーに50音のあ段を表示した状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the state which displayed the step of 50 notes on 12 keys in the character input method of this invention. 本発明の文字入力方法において、キーを連続的に押して文字を入力する状態の説明図。(実施例1)Explanatory drawing of the state which presses a key continuously and inputs a character in the character input method of this invention. (Example 1) 本発明の文字入力方法において、12キーと別枠を表示して別枠内の文字入力キーを押して文字を入力する説明図。(実施例2)In the character input method of this invention, 12 figures and another frame are displayed, and explanatory drawing which presses the character input key in another frame and inputs a character. (Example 2) 本発明の文字入力方法において、ポップアップ表示された別枠内の文字入力キーを押して文字を入力する説明図。(実施例3)In the character input method of this invention, the explanatory view which presses the character input key in another frame pop-up displayed, and inputs a character. Example 3 本発明の文字入力方法において、ポップアップ表示された別枠内の文字入力キーを押して文字を入力する説明図。(実施例4)In the character input method of this invention, the explanatory view which presses the character input key in another frame pop-up displayed, and inputs a character. (Example 4) 本発明の文字入力方法において、ひらがな入力モードを選択した状態の説明図。(実施例5)Explanatory drawing of the state which selected the hiragana input mode in the character input method of this invention. (Example 5) 本発明の文字入力方法において、カタカナ入力モードを選択した状態の説明図。(実施例5)Explanatory drawing of the state which selected the katakana input mode in the character input method of this invention. (Example 5) 本発明の文字入力方法において、英文字入力モードを選択した状態の説明図。(実施例5)Explanatory drawing of the state which selected the English character input mode in the character input method of this invention. (Example 5) 本発明の文字入力方法において、数字入力モードを選択した状態の説明図。(実施例5)Explanatory drawing of the state which selected the number input mode in the character input method of this invention. (Example 5) 本発明の文字入力方法において、ポケベル入力モードを選択した状態の説明図。(実施例6)Explanatory drawing of the state which selected the pager input mode in the character input method of this invention. (Example 6) 本発明の文字入力方法において、小型の情報処理装置の文字入力を片手で行っている状態の説明図。In the character input method of this invention, explanatory drawing of the state which is performing the character input of a small information processing apparatus with one hand. 本発明の文字入力方法において、大型の情報処理装置の文字入力を指で行っている状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the state which is performing the character input of a large sized information processing apparatus with a finger in the character input method of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 情報処理装置
2 表示画面
3 12キー
4 キー
5 別枠
6 文字入力キー
7 タブ
8 通常のディスプレイ表示部
9 入力された文字
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Information processing apparatus 2 Display screen 3 12 keys 4 keys 5 Separate frame 6 Character input key 7 Tab 8 Normal display display part 9 Input character

Claims (8)

タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合はそのキーを連続して押す回数に応じて文字を次々に変更でき、希望する文字が現れるまでキーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする文字入力方法。   12 keys consisting of a total of 12 keys in 3 columns and 4 columns are displayed on the display screen of an information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, and characters assigned to the keys are input by pressing the keys. Yes, if multiple characters are assigned to one key, the characters can be changed one after another according to the number of times the key is pressed continuously, and characters can be changed by pressing the key until the desired character appears. Character input method characterized by being able to input. タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーと別枠とを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合は、そのキーを押すとそれらの文字が別枠内に文字入力キーとして表示され、この別枠内の文字入力キーは他の12キーを押すまでは表示されたままであり、別枠内に表示された希望する文字入力キーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする文字入力方法。   12 keys consisting of 12 keys in total 3 rows and 4 columns and separate frames are displayed on the display screen of the information processing apparatus having the touch panel input function, and assigned to the keys by pressing the keys. If you can enter characters and multiple characters are assigned to one key, press that key to display them as character input keys in a separate frame. A character input method characterized in that it is displayed until another 12 key is pressed, and a character can be input by pressing a desired character input key displayed in another frame. タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、キーを押すことによりキーに割り当てられた文字が入力でき、1個のキーに対して複数の文字が割り当てられている場合は、そのキーを押すとそれらの文字は押したキーが属する列と隣接するキーの列との中間上にポップアップ表示された別枠内に一列の文字入力キーとして表示され、別枠の幅は下になっている12キーに表示されている文字に重ならない程度であり、別枠は他の12キーを押すまでは開かれたままの状態に保たれており、別枠内に表示された希望する文字入力キーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする文字入力方法。   12 keys consisting of a total of 12 keys in 3 columns and 4 columns are displayed on the display screen of an information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, and characters assigned to the keys are input by pressing the keys. Yes, when multiple characters are assigned to one key, when that key is pressed, those characters pop up in the middle between the column to which the pressed key belongs and the column of adjacent keys. Displayed as a row of character input keys in a separate frame, the width of the separate frame is such that it does not overlap the characters displayed on the 12 keys below, and the separate frame remains open until another 12 key is pressed A character input method characterized in that a character can be input by pressing a desired character input key displayed in a separate frame. タッチパネル入力機能を有する情報処理装置の表示画面に、文字入力用キーとして縦3列横4列計12個のキーからなる12キーを表示し、左から右へ一番上の横1列目に1〜3を横2列目に4〜6を横3列目に7〜9を横4列目の中央に0の数字を配し、入力できる各文字にあらかじめ2桁の数字が割り当てられており、希望する文字に割り当てられている1桁目と2桁目のキーを押すことにより文字が入力できることを特徴とする文字入力方法。   On the display screen of the information processing apparatus having a touch panel input function, 12 keys consisting of 12 keys in total of 3 columns and 4 columns are displayed as character input keys, and the top horizontal column is displayed from left to right. 1-3, 4-6 in the second horizontal row, 7-9 in the third horizontal row, and the number 0 in the middle of the fourth horizontal row, a two-digit number is assigned in advance to each character that can be entered A character input method, wherein a character can be input by pressing a first digit key and a second digit key assigned to the desired character. 12キーに割り当てられている文字の種類に、ひらがな、カタカナ、英文字、数字を有し、希望する入力モードに切替えることにより、希望する種類の文字が入力できることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4記載の文字入力方法。   The character type assigned to the 12-key has hiragana, katakana, alphabetic characters, and numerals, and a desired type of character can be input by switching to a desired input mode. 3. The character input method according to 3 or 4. 表示画面に入力モード切替用のタブを表示し、希望する入力モードが表示されたタブを押して入力モードを切替えることにより、希望する入力モードで文字が入力できることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の文字入力方法。   A tab for switching an input mode is displayed on a display screen, and a character can be input in a desired input mode by pressing the tab on which the desired input mode is displayed and switching the input mode. The character input method according to 3, 4, or 5. 表示画面の一部に文字入力用の12キーを表示し、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、入力された文字が通常のディスプレイ表示部に表示されることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6記載の文字入力方法。   12. A character input 12 key is displayed on a part of a display screen, an empty portion is used as a normal display display unit, and the input character is displayed on a normal display display unit. The character input method according to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6. 表示画面の下方に文字入力用の12キーを表示し、空いている部分を通常のディスプレイ表示部として用い、入力された文字が通常のディスプレイ表示部に表示されることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、5、6又は7記載の文字入力方法。   2. A character input 12 key is displayed below the display screen, the empty portion is used as a normal display display unit, and the input character is displayed on a normal display display unit. The character input method according to 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7.
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