JP2005078037A - Electronic teaching material - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic teaching material which stimulates self-teaching by offering an environment capable of easily learning the apparel related technology such as sewing and support the comprehension of lesson contents. <P>SOLUTION: The electronic teaching materials are constituted of plural pieces of screen information assigned to a plurality of strata, each screen information is beforehand correlated with a prescribed tree composition so that the screen information belonging to one stratum can be developed to the screen information belonging to the lower stratum and each screen information contains moving images and/or still image corresponding to a teaching item and contains voice information added as necessary. The electronic teaching materials further have a related item button capable of selecting the related items on the screen that displays the screen information and, when one related item is selected by means of the related item button, the screen information of the related item selected is displayed at the same time on one part of the screen displaying the screen information. The electronic teaching materials comprise a computer-readable program for executing the functions and are utilized for education of clothing engineering. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to electronic teaching materials mainly used for clothing education.

  In addition to lectures, practical training is particularly important for classes in clothing education, but the content of lectures can be combined with practical training, or the content of lectures can be a bridge to practical training Education and learning methods were desired. Also, conventional lectures usually use text on printed media that includes text, photos, illustration information, etc., and students can learn basic techniques such as sewing through self-learning (preparation / review) using such text as well as practical training. Was required to learn.

Current problems of clothing education include (1) expansion of the scope of education such as co-education of universities and colleges, lifelong learning of clothing education, internationalization, and (2) revision of the course of study, It has been pointed out that there are changes in student qualities, such as a decline in basic knowledge about clothing due to a drastic decrease in the number of class hours related to home economics clothing, and (3) diversification of needs for class content.
In order to cope with these issues, it is indispensable not only to improve the content of the lessons but also to develop teaching materials that can be expected to have a high educational effect.

  An object of the present invention is to provide an environment that is easy to learn about apparel-related technologies such as sewing that are difficult to learn by self-learning based on text, photo, illustration information, etc. It provides electronic teaching materials.

  This inventor earnestly examined the method in order to solve the said subject from the standpoint of an instructor. As a result, the text is digitized (computerized) with a focus on video, and the digitized teaching materials are used to provide easy-to-understand lessons, present the latest information, and support individual learning (independent learning). It became clear that it would be possible. In addition, by digitizing the teaching materials, students can be encouraged to actively engage in classes by drawing out their interests and interests. In addition, it is possible to eliminate the negative effects of differences in abilities and progress and to improve the level of each student. And in the future, it was found that it would be possible to provide an environment where students can learn without any time or place restrictions.

  That is, according to the invention described in claim 1, the above-described problem is an electronic teaching material mainly used for clothing education, which is composed of a plurality of screen information assigned to a plurality of layers, and is arranged in one layer. Each screen information is associated in advance with a predetermined tree structure so that the screen information belonging to it can be expanded to screen information belonging to a lower hierarchy, and the screen information is a moving image and / or still image having contents corresponding to the learning item. And includes audio information added as necessary. The screen information is associated with screen information of items related to the screen information in advance, and the screen information is displayed on the screen displaying the information. When the related item button is selected and one related item is selected by the related item button, the selected item is selected as a part of the screen displaying the screen information. Be one screen information communication items are displayed at the same time, it is achieved by electronic materials comprising a computer readable program for executing these functions.

  In recent years, digitization technology is prosperous, and it is used in various fields such as games and the Internet. Although electronic publishing is also popular, there were obstacles in digitizing text. In other words, even if the text of a print medium that has been used in the past is converted into an electronic file in PDF format (electronic publishing format proposed by Adobe Systems Inc., for example), it becomes a manual that can be used on a PC. In terms of educational effectiveness, it is not much different from text on print media. In short, it is more important than the digitization technology itself, what is the content of the text on the premise of digitization and how the digital technology is applied. However, especially in the clothing industry, digitization of text has not been recognized as an issue in the past, so there was no demand for digitized teaching materials. This is because the issue of digitization of texts was discovered as a result of the inventor's intensive studies, and it is effective to incorporate IT (information technology) into clothing education. Thus, the present inventor has found for the first time that the problems of current clothing education can be solved by using the electronic teaching material of the present invention.

  The electronic teaching material of the present invention can be used by a personal computer (PC). For example, the electronic teaching material is constructed in a campus LAN (local area network) and installed in a campus LAN from a client PC of the campus LAN. You can access and use electronic teaching materials.

The invention described in claim 2 is an electronic teaching material comprising a recording medium for recording the program described in claim 1.
That is, the electronic teaching material of the present invention can be used by mounting a recording medium for recording the program, for example, a floppy disk, a CD-ROM, a mini disk, an optical disk, etc. on the PC.

The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that a check button is provided on the screen displaying the screen information for displaying the learning points of the learning item. 2 is an electronic teaching material.
Further, in the invention described in claim 4, the plurality of pieces of screen information correspond to contents classified into necessary learning items, and the screen information corresponding to the sub-items included in one learning item has a lower hierarchy. The electronic teaching material according to claim 1, wherein the electronic teaching materials are associated with each other so as to be developed as screen information.

  The electronic teaching material of the present invention is basically composed of a plurality of screen information digitized centering on a moving image, and specifically, for example, it is classified into a basic sewing method for clothes and a sewing method for each item. Corresponding to the contents classified into the necessary learning items, the screen information of each content is linked and related by a predetermined tree configuration, and it is possible to instantly refer to the necessary part as necessary.

  According to the electronic teaching material of the present invention, it provides an environment where it is easy to learn apparel-related techniques such as sewing that were difficult to learn by conventional self-learning based on text, photos, illustration information, etc. It is possible to learn and encourage students to understand the content of the lesson. In addition, the latest information on apparel, etc., is provided as the contents of the teaching materials, encourages students to take an active approach to the class by drawing out their interests and interests, and eliminates adverse effects due to differences in ability and progress. Can be achieved. In the future, it will be possible to provide an environment where learning is possible without restrictions on time and place through the Internet, etc., and it is expected to expand the opportunities for distance learning, lifelong learning, and general clothing education. it can.

  Further, according to the electronic teaching material of the present invention, the screen information of the necessary learning item can be browsed, and the item related to the learning item is associated in advance. Therefore, when the necessary related item is selected, the learning item is selected. Since the screen information of the selected related item is displayed at the same time on a part of the displayed screen, the learning item and the necessary related item can be referred to at the same time, improving the learning effect and learning efficiency. Is possible. Note that the related item display means, unlike general search means, does not require time and effort for searching, so that it is possible to instantly refer to screen information of necessary related items.

The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 5 show an embodiment of the electronic teaching material of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a top page screen, FIG. 2 shows a site map screen, and FIG. 3 shows an example of screen information (tight). 4 (a) and FIG. 4 (b) (continuation of FIG. 4 (a)) are diagrams showing the entire tree structure of the electronic teaching material, and FIG. 5 is a screen shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the example at the time of displaying simultaneously the screen information of a related item on the top.

The electronic teaching material of the present invention is composed of a plurality of pieces of screen information, and these pieces of screen information are assigned to a plurality of layers, so that screen information belonging to one layer can be expanded to screen information belonging to lower layers. The screen information is associated in advance with a predetermined tree configuration (see FIGS. 4A and 4B). In the present embodiment, the plurality of pieces of screen information are associated with the contents obtained by classifying necessary learning items (see FIG. 2), and the screen information corresponding to the sub-items included in one learning item is lower than that. It is related so that it can be expanded as screen information of the hierarchy.
Here, the screen information includes a moving image and / or a still image corresponding to the learning item, and includes audio information added as necessary (see FIG. 3).

  The screen information is associated with screen information of items related to the screen information in advance. Then, the screen has a related item button for selecting the related item on the screen displaying the screen information. When one related item is selected by the related item button, a part of the screen displaying the screen information is displayed. The screen information of the selected related item is displayed at the same time (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

In the present embodiment, a check button for displaying the learning points of the learning item is provided on the screen displaying the screen information (see FIGS. 3 and 5).
The present invention is an electronic teaching material comprising a computer-readable program for executing these functions, but can also be provided as a recording medium (CD-ROM, FD, MO, DVD, etc.) for recording the program. .

The configuration of the electronic teaching material of the present embodiment is as described above, but will be described in more detail.
FIG. 1 is a top page screen of the electronic teaching material according to the present embodiment. When the electronic teaching material of the present invention is executed using a PC, a top page screen 10 as shown in FIG. 1 appears. Of course, the design and layout of the top page screen are arbitrary. In the case of the present embodiment, the top page screen 10 includes a MENU button 11, a SUBMENU button 12, a site map button 13, and an image unit 14. The image unit 14 preferably incorporates clothing-related moving images or still images. In the present embodiment, the MENU button 11 has four items of “foundation”, “sewing variation”, “skirt”, and “pants”.
When using this electronic teaching material, the user can enter from the MENU button 11 or the SUBMENU button 12, or click the site map button 13 to display a site map screen and enter from there.

FIG. 2 shows a site map screen, which is displayed when the site map button 13 on the top page screen 10 is clicked.
The site map screen 20 shows a list of learning items included in the electronic teaching material of the present embodiment, and serves as a table of contents. This site map screen 20 can refer to the entire learning item at a time. In the present embodiment, specifically, the basic sewing method (basic and sewing variations) for clothing and the sewing method for each item (skirt and pants) are classified (major classification), and each major classification item is necessary. Subdivided into learning items. That is, the major classification item list 21, the major classification items 22 to 25, and the major classification item (basic) 22 (for example, 1. For tools, 2. For cloths, 3. Through the eyes of the ground) 22a, the fine item 22b in each large item 22a, and the large item in the large classification item (sewing variation) 23 (for example, 1. perforated fastener perforation, 2. butt fastener perforation, 3. waist redressing, Etc.) 23a, sub-items 23b in each major item 23a, sub-items 23c in sub-item 23b, and major items in major classification item (skirt) 24 (for example, collection image, concept of skirt pattern, sewing, etc.) ) 24a, sub-item 24b in each major item 24a, sub-item 24c in sub-item 24b, and major item in major classification item (pants) 25 (for example, collection video, pants prototype) Turn of the concept, with sewing, etc.) 25a, detailed items 25b in each large item 25a, a little things item 25c in fine item 25b, the.

  Each of these learning items directly corresponds to the screen information, and each of the screen information corresponding to each of the learning items includes, for example, a plurality of hierarchies I as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). Each piece of screen information is associated in advance with a predetermined tree structure so that screen information that is assigned to .about.IV and that belongs to one layer can be expanded to screen information that belongs to a lower layer. In the present embodiment, the large items 42a, 43a, 44a, 45a in the large classification item 41, the fine items 42b, 43b, 44b, 45b in the large items 42a-45a, the fine items 42c in the fine items 42b-45b, As shown in 43c, 44c, and 45c, the screen information corresponding to the fine items included in one learning item is associated with each other so that it can be developed as screen information of a lower hierarchy.

  As described above, the screen information having the contents corresponding to the necessary learning items is linked and associated with a predetermined tree structure, so that the necessary item portions can be referred to instantaneously.

  The screen information includes a moving image and / or a still image corresponding to the learning item, and includes audio information added as necessary. Although it depends on the learning items, it is easy to understand by making the content centered on the movie as a whole, and it is possible to give a sense of experiencing the class. The moving image may be a real image or CG (computer graphics). For example, a moving picture CG is preferably used for a structural explanation that is difficult to express in a live action, with a focus on a live action, which is easy for students to understand. The audio information is a narration when not only expressing the content of the learning item with a moving image but also explaining the content with audio. By adding such narration, the content of the learning item can be expressed by sound and video, so that it is easier to understand and the sense of real experience is improved. In order to provide the latest information on the fashion industry, it is also preferable to include, for example, the latest collection video (movie) for each item. In the case of electronic teaching materials, it is also easy to update a part of the contents.

  FIG. 3 is an example of the displayed screen information. This example is a screen of “tight skirt” in the item “skirt silhouette and pattern” in “skirt”. The screen 30 includes a learning item title 31 and an image part 32. The image part 32 is a part indicating the content of the learning item, and in this example, a silhouette and a pattern of a tight skirt are shown as a still image.

  The screen information is associated with screen information of items related to the screen information in advance, and has a related item button for selecting the related item on the screen displaying the screen information. 3 includes a related item button 34 and a related item list button 35a in the lower column 33. When the triangle mark 35b at the right end of the related item list button 35a is clicked, a list of related items is displayed. This list of related items is an item related to the displayed learning item, and is a learning item included in the electronic teaching material, and is linked in advance by a tree structure. When a desired item is selected from the displayed related item list, the screen information of the selected related item is simultaneously displayed on a part of the screen displaying the screen information. FIG. 5 shows an example in which the screen information 50 of the related items selected in the screen 30 of FIG. 3 is displayed at the same time.

  In this way, since the screen information of the selected related item is displayed simultaneously on a part of the screen displaying the learning item, the learning item and the necessary related item can be referred to at the same time. The learning effect and learning efficiency can be improved. The means for displaying the related items is different from general search means. In the case of a general search means, if an appropriate keyword is not entered, there is no corresponding item, and the search cannot be performed, or the search takes time. The display means for the related item in the electronic teaching material of the present invention associates the learning item with the necessary related item (learning item) in advance, so that there is no need for searching and time, and the related item is necessary. Can be referred to instantly and simultaneously (together with) the screen of the displayed learning item.

In the present embodiment, a check button for displaying a learning point or the like of the learning item is provided on the screen displaying the screen information. In the screen 30 of FIG. 3, a check button 36 is provided in the lower column 33. When this check button 36 is clicked, for example, a message from a faculty member is displayed so that the student can easily understand the learning points of each learning item.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a button 37 for displaying the next item (learning item) is provided in the lower column 33 of the screen 30. When the learning items are sequentially referred to, the next item can be displayed instantaneously, so that the learning efficiency can be improved.

  The electronic teaching material of the present invention can be specifically constructed by using, for example, Web technology. Each screen information can be created using, for example, an HTML (HyperText Markup Language) language for describing a Web page (or home page) or an XML (eXtensible Markup Language) language. The text data of the screen information that composes the electronic teaching materials can be displayed on the output device (monitor) of the PC with an appropriate browser, and the images (moving images, still images) and audio data in the reference database are displayed as appropriate images and audio. Can be reproduced on the displayed screen information.

It is a figure which shows the top page screen by one Embodiment of the electronic teaching material of this invention. It is a figure which shows the site map screen by one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the screen information by one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows a part of tree structure of the electronic teaching material by one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a continuation of FIG. 4A, and is a diagram showing a part of a tree configuration of the electronic teaching material according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the screen information by one Embodiment of this invention, and is a figure which shows the example at the time of displaying the screen information of a related item simultaneously.

Explanation of symbols

10 Top page screen 20 Site map screen 30 Tight skirt screen 32 Tight skirt silhouette and pattern screen 35a Related item list button 36 Check button 37 Next item button 50 Related item screen

Claims (4)

Electronic teaching materials mainly used for clothing education,
Each screen information is associated in advance with a predetermined tree structure so that screen information belonging to one hierarchy can be expanded to screen information belonging to a lower hierarchy. The screen information includes moving images and / or still images having contents corresponding to the learning items, and includes audio information added as necessary. The screen information includes items related to the screen information. Has a related item button for selecting the related item on the screen displaying the screen information, and when one related item is selected by the related item button, the screen information is displayed. The screen information of the selected related item is displayed at the same time on a part of the screen, and it is a computer reading for executing these functions. Electronic educational materials consisting of Ri possible program. An electronic teaching material comprising a recording medium for recording the program according to claim 1. 3. The electronic teaching material according to claim 1, wherein a check button for displaying a learning point or the like of the learning item is provided on a screen displaying the screen information. The plurality of pieces of screen information are associated with contents classified into necessary learning items, and the screen information corresponding to the sub-items included in one learning item is associated with each other so that it can be developed as screen information of a lower hierarchy. The electronic teaching material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic teaching material is provided.

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