JP2004302942A - Moving vehicle dispatching program and moving vehicle dispatching method in consideration for business section - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem wherein, since a moving vehicle such as a taxi is restricted in terms of business section for each business office, and thus cannot obtain customers outside the business section, in the case where the destination of a customer who is riding on the moving vehicle is outside the business section for a business office to which the moving vehicle belongs, the moving vehicle must travel without taking on any customer after the customer has gotten off the vehicle until the moving vehicle enters the business section for the business office to which the vehicle belongs. <P>SOLUTION: A vehicle dispatching management source is provided with business section information for each business office to which each moving vehicle belongs. In the case where the destination of a customer of a moving vehicle is outside the business section for the business office to which the vehicle belongs, a different moving vehicle which belongs to a business office having the business section including the destination of the customer is allocated at a point where the moving vehicle on which the customer is riding goes out of its business section, and the customer makes a connection with the different vehicle at this point, thereby enhancing the whole vehicle dispatching efficiency. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a method of distributing a plurality of business vehicles having a predetermined business area and a plurality of mobile vehicles belonging to each business office, wherein a mobile vehicle having a certain business area has a destination outside the business area. The present invention relates to a vehicle allocation method for reducing the number of empty vehicles until returning to a business area when a customer who has made a ride gets on.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, two or more trucks having opposite destinations exchange luggage at a base such as a drive-in or a trucking company branch located in the middle of a route and return in the direction in which they came. Has been commonly used. Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, and 4 are known as methods for improving transport efficiency.
[0003]
Patent Literature 1 is a method in which a transportation schedule is acquired from a plurality of transportation companies, information on available truck flights is disclosed on the Internet, and a shipper is brokered. Patent Literature 2 discloses a mechanism for managing destination information of a plurality of packages requested to be transported, and collecting and distributing the packages so that the packages can be efficiently loaded on a plurality of truck flights.
[0004]
Patent Literature 3 discloses a mechanism in which, during the transfer of a person and an object, the transfer is performed at the same time in the vicinity of the transfer path if there is a request for further transfer. When the transfer target is a person, a reward equivalent to a slight detour and a ride with a stranger is provided.
[0005]
Patent Literature 4 discloses a mechanism in which a base such as a store of a carrier is set on a main transport route, and a plurality of trucks use the bases to transship luggage to another truck, thereby improving transport efficiency.
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
JP, 2001-48320, A method of providing efficient transportation service on the Internet
[0007]
[Patent Document 2]
JP, 2002-19927, A “Transportation system and transportation method”
[0008]
[Patent Document 3]
JP-A-2002-183892 "Vehicle operation route selection method, vehicle allocation management method and vehicle allocation management system using the same"
[0009]
[Patent Document 4]
JP 2000-302212 "Distribution Planning Calculation System"
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Each taxi office has a business area where customers can be acquired, and if a customer travels outside the business area, the customer will be acquired until the customer returns to the business area of the business office. There is a problem that you can not. For this reason, until the vehicle returns to the business area of the business establishment, a "forwarding" sign indicating no passengers is displayed, and an empty vehicle is forced to run.
[0011]
In Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2, the method of managing the data of the baggage to be transported and selecting an appropriate transport truck service is described. Since there is no information to know before the time except in the case of reservation, it was difficult to arrange an appropriate taxi according to the destination of the customer.
[0012]
Further, even if an attempt is made to solve the above-mentioned problem by a method of providing a base as in Patent Document 4, in the case of a taxi, it is difficult to set up a base on a main road like a truck. However, it is extremely difficult to travel through a predetermined base with a customer having a destination at an unpredictable location.
[0013]
When the destination of a customer of a moving vehicle exceeds the business area of the moving vehicle, the present invention contacts a business having the customer's destination as a business area and closes the customer near the boundary of the business area. It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problem by transferring the vehicle to a vehicle.
[0014]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention determines whether or not the destination of a customer of a mobile vehicle is outside the business area of the mobile vehicle, and if the destination is outside the business area, contacts a business establishment having the destination of the customer as a business area, At the boundary point of the above, the customer is transferred to a moving vehicle of a business establishment whose business area is the destination of the customer, thereby improving the dispatch efficiency.
[0015]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A basic mode of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a moving vehicle dispatch system using the present invention is realized in a dispatch management center 1.
[0016]
A mobile vehicle dispatch system 10 installed in the dispatch management center 1 of FIG. 1 is connected to a taxi 11 in operation and a plurality of taxis 12 in operation via a telephone line or an Internet line so that data can be transmitted and received. Have been.
[0017]
The taxi 11 is a taxi vehicle belonging to a certain business establishment and has a GPS. The taxi 12 is a taxi vehicle of a business having a business area different from that of the taxi 11, and has a GPS like the taxi 11.
[0018]
The moving vehicle dispatching system 10 includes a boarding information registering unit 13, a business area discriminating unit 14, a connecting point determining unit 16, a connecting vehicle determining unit 18, a customer fee presenting unit 20, a dispatch notifying unit 23, and a transfer end. It is composed of a confirmation means 24, an inter-vehicle fee clearing means 25, a business establishment database 15, map information 17, an operation status database 19, a taxi fare table 22, and fare clearing data 21.
[0019]
The boarding information registration means 13 has a function of receiving the destination of the customer who has boarded the taxi 11 from a device provided in the taxi 11 and registering the destination in the operation status database 19.
[0020]
The business area determination means 14 has a function of using the business office database 15 to determine whether the destination of the customer who has boarded the taxi 11 is within or outside the business area of the business office to which the taxi 11 belongs.
[0021]
The transit point determining means 16 has a function of acquiring, using the map information 17, the business area boundary point of the business office to which the taxi 11 belongs on the route to the destination of the taxi 11.
[0022]
The transit vehicle determining means 18 checks a business place that includes the destination of the customer who has boarded the taxi 11 in the business area, and obtains a plurality of taxis belonging to the business place from the operation status database 19. Then, using the current location information and destination information of each taxi, it has the function of determining which taxi is suitable for the customer to transfer.
[0023]
The customer fee presenting means 20 obtains a discount rate when the customer of the taxi 11 is transferred to the taxi 12 at another business establishment by using the fare settlement data 21 and the taxi fare table 22, and calculates the predicted discounted fare by the taxi 11 It has the function of transmitting to the device loaded in the device.
[0024]
The vehicle allocation notifying means 23 has a function of notifying a device loaded on the taxi 11 and a device loaded on the taxi 12 serving as a connecting vehicle of a transit point and a scheduled transit time.
[0025]
The transfer completion confirmation means 24 has a function of receiving, from the device loaded in the taxi 11, a notification that the transfer of the customer from the taxi 11 to the taxi 12 has been completed at the point determined by the transfer point determination means 16.
[0026]
The inter-vehicle toll settlement means 25 receives the toll from the device loaded on the taxi 11 to the transit point, calculates an incentive based on the toll settlement data 21, and registers the settlement amount in the operation status database 19. have.
[0027]
The business establishment database 15 includes business establishment names as business establishment identification information for identifying business establishments, business areas of each business establishment, and customer acquisition travel distances that are travel distances for acquiring customers for each business establishment. Is the data described. The establishment identification information may be an identification ID corresponding to the establishment instead of the establishment name.
[0028]
The map information 17 indicates map information as used in a car navigation system.
[0029]
The operation status database 19 is a place for storing the current operation status of a plurality of taxis included in a plurality of business establishments, and is updated each time information is received from each taxi. The operation status database 19 includes a business establishment field indicating the business establishment to which each taxi belongs, a name field for identifying each taxi vehicle, an actual vehicle flag field indicating whether or not a passenger is loaded, and a current position indicating the current position. It consists of a location field, a destination field indicating the location of the destination, a transit establishment field, and a transit clearing fee field.
[0030]
The value of the name field and the value of the office field in the operation status database 19 are registered in advance by the administrator of the mobile vehicle dispatch system 1. The value of the actual vehicle flag field, the value of the current position information, and the value of the destination information are sequentially updated by information transmitted from the device loaded on the taxi.
[0031]
Note that the destination information always has the same value as the information on the current position, particularly when the taxi is traveling without setting a destination.
[0032]
The fare settlement data 21 is data in which a discount rate of the customer and an incentive for the taxi establishment where the customer was first loaded are described in accordance with the distance to the customer destination after the transfer.
[0033]
The taxi fare table 22 is data for setting a taxi fare according to a traveling distance, such as is generally used for a taxi. Actually, the travel time is also taken into account in setting the fare.
[0034]
When the destination of the customer of the taxi 11 is outside the business area of the business office to which the taxi 11 belongs, the flow of processing for determining the taxi 12 to which the customer will transit and acquiring transit information will be described with reference to the drawings. .
[0035]
FIG. 3 shows a positional relationship between a plurality of taxis and business establishments corresponding to the present embodiment. In FIG. 3, the taxi on which the customer is riding is designated as A003, the business establishment to which A003 belongs is business establishment A, and the business establishment including “Akashi City Hall”, which is the destination of the customer of A003, in the business area. B. The taxis belonging to the establishment B are B001, B002 and B003. A003 corresponds to the taxi 11 in FIG.
[0036]
Step S201 in FIG. 2 is a step in which the boarding information registration means 13 acquires the destination of the customer who gets on A003 and registers it in the operation status database 19.
[0037]
The method of acquiring the customer's destination is as follows. The driver of A003 transmits the customer's destination heard in the vehicle to the dispatch management center 1 by radio, and the worker of the dispatch management center 1 identifies the destination of A003. It becomes a method of registering in the operation status database 19. FIG. 4 shows an example of the destination search in the destination registration scene of A003, and FIG. 5 shows an example of the destination confirmation screen.
[0038]
The device for inputting the destination of the customer may be provided in the A003, and the driver of the A003 inputs the information and the device loaded in the A003 sends the destination of the A003 to the dispatch management center 1. Notification method is also conceivable. In this case, the map information 17 also exists in the device in the A003, and the longitude information and the latitude information which are the position information of the destination of the customer are transmitted to the dispatch management center 1 and registered in the operation status database 19.
[0039]
Upon receiving the destination information of the A003 customer from the device loaded on the A003, the boarding information registration means 13 determines the destination of the record corresponding to the A003 in the operation status database 19 by the received customer's destination. Change to the ground. An example of the operation status database 19 is shown in FIG.
[0040]
Step S202 is a step in which the business area determination unit 14 uses the map information 17 to acquire a route from the current location of A003 to the destination of the customer. In this method, a route is obtained by a route search method provided in a known car navigation system.
[0041]
In step S203, the business area determination unit 14 uses the business establishment database 15 as shown in FIG. 7 to change the destination of the customer of A003 received in step S201 to the business establishment A to which A003 belongs. This is a step of determining whether the vehicle is in a business area. If the destination is within the business area of the establishment A, the system is terminated without doing anything. If the destination is outside the business area of the establishment A, the process proceeds to step 204.
[0042]
Step S204 is a step in which the business area determination means 14 uses the business database 15 to obtain a business having the destination of the customer of A003 as a business area. In the case of FIG. 3, since the destination of the customer is “Akashi City Office”, “Business Office B” including the point of “Akashi City Office” in the business area is acquired.
[0043]
In step S205, the connecting point determining means 16 uses the map information 17 to obtain, as the connecting point, the boundary point that exits the area of the office A on the route to the destination of A003, which is obtained in step S202. It is a step to do.
[0044]
Step S206 is a step in which the transit vehicle determining means 18 uses the operation status database 19 to acquire a candidate for a taxi vehicle to which the A003 customer can transit. “Akashi City Hall”, which is the destination of the customer of A003, is the business area of “Office B” as acquired in step S204. B002 and B003 are acquired as transit candidate vehicles.
[0045]
Step S207 is a step in which the connecting vehicle determining means 18 obtains the current positions and destinations of the B001, B002, and B003 obtained in step S206 from the operation status database 19.
[0046]
In step S208, the connecting vehicle determining means 18 obtains a route from the current position of each taxi to the destination from the current position and the destination of B001, B002, and B003 obtained in step S207, and This is the step of calculating the distance. This route distance is calculated using a route search method provided in a known car navigation system.
[0047]
Step S209 is a step in which the transit vehicle determining means 18 selects a taxi that easily passes through the transit point acquired in step 204, using the distance of each route of the taxi group belonging to the business establishment B acquired in step S208. .
[0048]
A specific taxi selecting method is as follows. For each candidate taxi, a route from the current position to the taxi destination via the connecting point acquired in step S204 and the customer's destination is searched for. Find the distance. This route search utilizes a known route search method in a car navigation system.
[0049]
Next, the distance of the route directly going to the destination of the taxi obtained in step S208 is subtracted from the distance of the route passing through the connecting point and the destination of the customer, and the burden distance for each taxi is obtained.
[0050]
FIG. 8 shows the current location and destination of B001, the route and distance from the current location to the destination, the current location of A003 and the destination of the customer, the route and distance from the current location to the destination, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connecting point.
[0051]
In FIG. 8, the distance from the transit point to the destination of the customer is 15.2 km, the distance from the current position of B001 to the destination of B001 is 12.2 km, and the distance from the current position of B001 to the transit point is 18.3 km, and the distance from the customer destination to the B001 destination is 7.7 km.
[0052]
The burden distance of B001 is (18.3 + 15.2 + 7.7) -12.2. That is, 29.0 km.
[0053]
FIG. 9 shows the current position and destination of B002, the route and distance from the current position to the destination, the current position of A003 and the destination of the customer, the route and distance from the current position to the destination, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connecting point.
[0054]
In FIG. 9, the distance from the connecting point to the destination of the customer is 15.2 km, the distance from the current position of B002 to the destination of B002 is 12.3 km, and the distance from the current position of B002 to the connecting point is The distance from the customer destination to the B002 destination is 6.2 km.
[0055]
The burden distance of B002 is (5.1 + 15.2 + 6.2) -12.3, which is 4.2 km.
[0056]
FIG. 10 shows the current location and destination of B003, the route and distance from the current location to the destination, the current location of A003 and the destination of the customer, the route and distance from the current location to the destination, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connecting point.
[0057]
In FIG. 10, the distance from the connecting point to the destination of the customer is 15.2 km, the distance from the current position of B003 to the destination of B003 is 14.8 km, and the distance from the current position of B003 to the connecting point is 13.3 km, and the distance from the customer destination to the B003 destination is 12.8 km.
[0058]
The burden distance of B003 is (13.3 + 15.2 + 12.8) -14.8, which is 26.5 km.
[0059]
The burden distance of B001 is 29.0 km, the burden distance of B002 is 4.2 km, and the burden distance of B003 is 26.5 km. B002, which bears the least burden distance, is selected as a vehicle suitable for transit.
[0060]
In step S210, the customer fare presenting means 20 uses the taxi fare table 22 as shown in FIG. 11 and the fare settlement data 21 as shown in FIG. 12, and the customer has connected to the taxi selected in step S209. This is a step of calculating the fee in the case and transmitting the fee information to the device loaded on the taxi A003 while the customer is riding.
[0061]
In the method of calculating the fare, first, the estimated regular fare is calculated based on the taxi fare table 22 shown in FIG. 11 based on the distance of the route to the destination of the customer acquired in step S202.
[0062]
As shown in FIG. 8, since the distance of the route to the destination of the customer of A003 acquired in step S202 is 33.7 km, the regular fare is 660 yen for the first ride up to 2 km and every 1 km more. An additional charge of 120 yen plus 3840 yen for 31.7 km is 4500 yen.
[0063]
Next, using the distance from the connecting point acquired in step S205 to the destination of the customer, and using the fee settlement data 21 shown in FIG. 12, the customer discount rate and the business incentive are obtained. In the case of A003, as shown in FIG. 8, since the distance from the connecting point to the destination of the customer is 15.2 km, the customer discount rate is “22%” from the fee settlement data 21 in FIG. Is obtained.
[0064]
If you transfer a taxi, the fare will be 3510 yen, a 22% discount from the above 4,500 yen. The information of 3510 yen is notified to the device loaded on A003. FIG. 13 shows an example of a transit guidance display screen displayed on the device loaded in A003.
[0065]
Step S211 is for the customer fee presenting means 20 to allow the driver to transmit the content received in step S210 to the on-board customer to the device loaded in A003, and to prompt the user to confirm whether or not he / she wants to connect. Notify information. Then, it is a means for receiving, from the device loaded in A003, information as to whether or not a connection is desired. If the customer of A003 wishes to transfer, the process proceeds to step S212. If the connection is refused, the program ends.
[0066]
In step S212, when the customer desires a transit in step S211, the vehicle allocation notifying means 23 sends the information to the device loaded in the taxi A003 and the device loaded in the taxi B002 acquired in step S209. This is a step of notifying that a connection is to be made. FIG. 14 shows a notification example displayed on the device loaded in A003. FIG. 15 shows a notification example displayed on a device loaded on the B002 which is a connecting destination.
[0067]
Further, the vehicle allocation notifying means 23 changes the destination information corresponding to A003 in the operation status database 19 to the location information of the transit point, and changes the destination information corresponding to B002 to the location information of the transit point.
[0068]
Step S213 is a step in which the connection completion confirmation means 24 receives information indicating that the connection has been successfully completed from the device loaded in A003. This means that when the driver of A003 inputs information indicating the end of transit to the device loaded on A003, the information is transmitted to the transit end means 24.
[0069]
FIG. 16 shows an example of a screen displayed on the device loaded in A003. It is assumed that the screen as shown in FIG. 16 is displayed on the device loaded on A003 from several minutes before the scheduled transit time.
[0070]
In step S214, the inter-vehicle fee clearing means 25 describes in the operation status database 19 the fee carried to the transit point from the time the A003 boarded the customer and the incentive fee equivalent to the delivery of the customer from the establishment B in the operation status database 19. It is a step to do.
[0071]
Specifically, the value of the transit establishment field in the operation status database 19 is registered as the transit destination “office B”, and the transit clearing fee value is calculated from the point at which the A003 boarded the customer at the transit point. The amount obtained by adding the incentive paid by the establishment B to which the B002 belongs to the establishment A is added to the fee up to.
[0072]
The distance from the point where A003 boarded the customer to the transit point was 16.7 km as shown in FIG. 8, and the fare during this time was 2660 yen when calculated from the taxi fare table 22 shown in FIG. Become.
[0073]
In addition, from the fee settlement data 21 shown in FIG. 12, the incentive paid by the business establishment B to the business establishment A is calculated after the connection at 3510 yen, which is the total fee at the time of the connection, and is calculated after step S210. It can be calculated by multiplying 7% of the incentive in the fee settlement data 21 corresponding to 15.2 km of the distance to the destination of the customer. As a result, the incentive is 3510 yen × 0.07, which is 245 yen.
[0074]
The 2605 yen obtained by adding the 2660 yen that is the fare to the transit point and the 245 yen for the incentive is registered as the value of the transit settlement fee in the operation status database 19. Based on this value, a fee will be paid from the establishment B to the establishment A at a later date. Then, when the customer gets off taxi B002, the driver of B002 receives 3510 yen from the customer, which is the fee after the connection discount has been implemented.
[0075]
The operation database 19 immediately after the connection of the customer is completed is as shown in FIG.
[0076]
The above is the processing flow for determining the taxi 12 to which the customer will transit and acquiring transit information when the destination of the taxi 11 customer is outside the business area of the business office to which the taxi 11 belongs.
[0077]
As shown in FIG. 18, a vehicle at the establishment B where the customer is to be disembarked is extracted within a predetermined distance around the transit point determined in step S205, and the vehicle is prioritized. It is possible to add a method of selecting transit vehicles.
[0078]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 19, in the taxi of the establishment B, the customer's destination is a vehicle within the establishment A, and the range of the predetermined distance is centered on the connecting point determined in step S205. If there is a vehicle having a route that passes through the inside, a method of exchanging customers at the transit point and returning both vehicles to the center of their own business area can be considered.
[0079]
FIG. 20 shows a detailed flow of the processing of the transit vehicle determining means 18 in consideration of these methods. This processing corresponds to step S209 in FIG.
[0080]
Step S2001 is a step in which the connecting vehicle determining means 18 acquires the customer acquisition travel distance from the business establishment database 15. The customer-acquired travel distance of the business establishment A to which A003 belongs is “2 km”.
[0081]
Step S2002 is a step of acquiring one taxi from the taxi group of the business establishment B whose business area is the customer destination acquired in step S206.
[0082]
Step S2003 is a step of determining whether or not the actual vehicle flag in the operation status database 19 corresponding to the taxi acquired in step S2002 is “1”. When the actual vehicle flag is "1", it indicates that the customer is on board, and when the actual vehicle flag is "0", it indicates that the vehicle is empty with no customer on board.
[0083]
When the actual vehicle flag is "1", the process proceeds to step S2004, and when the actual vehicle flag is "0", the process proceeds to step S2008.
[0084]
In step S2004, it is determined whether or not the destination of the taxi acquired in step S2002 is within the range of "2 km", which is the customer-acquired travel distance acquired in step S2001, centered on the connecting point determined in step S205. Step. For the destination of each taxi, the value of the destination of the vehicle in the operation status database 19 is obtained.
[0085]
If the destination of the taxi is within the range of the customer-acquired travel distance centered on the transit point, the process proceeds to step S2005. If not, the process proceeds to step S2006. This is based on the latitude / longitude information of the destination and the latitude / longitude information of the connecting point, and it is determined whether or not it is within the range of the customer-acquired travel distance.
[0086]
Step S2005 is a step of calculating the distance between the connecting point determined in step S205 and the destination of the vehicle. This allows the distance to be calculated using a route search in a known car navigation system. In the case of FIG. 18, it is "1.7 km".
[0087]
Step S2006 is a step of calculating distances to a plurality of points such as an intersection and the connecting point acquired in step S205 on the route to the destination of the vehicle. This allows the distance to be calculated using a route search in a known car navigation system.
[0088]
In FIG. 19, the distances between the intersections a, b, c, d, and e and the connecting points are calculated.
[0089]
Step S2007 is a step of selecting the one having the shortest distance from the plurality of distances calculated in step S2006. In FIG. 19, “1.2 km” which is the distance from the point d to the connecting point is selected.
[0090]
Step S2008 is a step of calculating the distance from the current position of the vehicle to the destination. This allows the distance to be calculated using a route search in a known car navigation system. If the destination of the vehicle is not specified, the current position is set as the destination.
[0091]
Step S2009 is a step of calculating the distance of the route from the current position of the vehicle to the destination of the vehicle via the connecting point determined in step S205, the destination of the customer, and the destination. In this case, similarly to step S2008, the distance can be calculated using a route search in a known car navigation system.
[0092]
Step S2010 is a step of obtaining a burden distance by subtracting the distance calculated in step S2008 from the distance calculated in step S2009.
[0093]
Step S2011 is a step of comparing the distance obtained in step S2005, S2007, or S2010 with the value of the shortest distance variable. If the distance obtained in step S2005, S2007, or S2010 is smaller than the distance value of the shortest distance variable, the process proceeds to step 2012, and if it is larger, the process proceeds to step S2002.
[0094]
The shortest distance variable is a variable that stores the name of the vehicle with the least burden distance and the burden distance of that vehicle among the burden distances of the plurality of transit candidate vehicles, and has an initial value of 999 km.
[0095]
Step S2012 is a step of substituting the distance obtained in step S2005, S2007, or S2010 and the vehicle name into the shortest distance variable.
[0096]
Step S2013 is a step of judging whether or not there is another vehicle of the establishment B including the customer's destination in the business area. If there is another, move to step S2002, otherwise move to step S2014.
[0097]
Step S2014 is a step of selecting a vehicle name included in the shortest distance variable.
[0098]
The above is the flow of the process of selecting the taxi 12 to be connected to by the customer when the taxi 11 is outside the business area of the business office to which the taxi 11 belongs.
(Appendix 1)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the first group of moving vehicles belonging to the second establishment and having the boarding information indicating that the customer is not on board. Means for extracting from a storage unit of
Means for selecting a moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, the current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning.
(Appendix 2)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs in the first storage unit in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Means for extracting, from the first storage unit, a group of identification IDs of mobile vehicles belonging to the second business establishment based on the establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit;
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles is set as a starting point, and the moving vehicle is moved via the boundary point and the destination of the customer. Means for calculating, for each moving vehicle, a first moving distance for moving to the destination,
Means for searching for a route from the current position of the moving vehicle included in the moving vehicle group to the destination of the moving vehicle, and calculating a second moving distance that is the length of the route for each moving vehicle;
Means for calculating a burden distance obtained by subtracting the second travel distance from the first travel distance for each moving vehicle;
Means for selecting the second moving vehicle having the shortest load distance from the moving vehicle group,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning.
(Appendix 3)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, the destination of the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicle;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning.
(Appendix 4)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in the first storage unit at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is riding, in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first moving vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, around the route, the business area boundary point of the first moving vehicle, the sales office of the establishment in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on the area information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, wherein the destination of the moving vehicle customer corresponding to the extracted moving vehicle identification ID group;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning.
(Appendix 5)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In the moving vehicle dispatch method,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Corresponding to the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle, at least the establishment information to which the moving vehicle belongs and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is on board are stored in the first storage unit,
Corresponding to the establishment identification information for identifying the establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs, storing at least the business area information of the establishment in the second storage unit,
Whether the customer's destination of the first mobile vehicle is in the business area of the business to which the first mobile vehicle belongs is determined based on the business area information of the business in the second storage unit,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Informed,
The business location identification information of the second business location including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business location, based on the business location information of the business location in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the first group of moving vehicles belonging to the second establishment and having the boarding information indicating that the customer is not on board. Extracted from the storage unit of
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from the device mounted on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted moving vehicle identification ID group selects the moving vehicle closest to the boundary point,
At the boundary point, an instruction to move the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to notify the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle. Characteristic mobile vehicle dispatch method.
(Appendix 6)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In the moving vehicle dispatch method,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Corresponding to the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle, at least the office identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs is stored in the first storage unit,
Corresponding to the establishment identification information for identifying the establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs, storing at least the business area information of the establishment in the second storage unit,
Whether the customer's destination of the first mobile vehicle is in the business area of the business to which the first mobile vehicle belongs is determined based on the business area information of the business in the second storage unit,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Informed,
The business location identification information of the second business location including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business location, based on the business location information of the business location in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the identification ID group of the moving vehicle belonging to the second establishment is extracted from the first storage unit,
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles is set as a starting point, and the moving vehicle is moved via the boundary point and the destination of the customer. The first travel distance to travel to the destination is calculated for each moving vehicle,
A route from the current position of the moving vehicle included in the moving vehicle group to the destination of the moving vehicle is searched, and a second moving distance that is the length of the route is calculated for each moving vehicle,
The burden distance obtained by subtracting the second movement distance from the first movement distance is calculated for each moving vehicle,
The second moving vehicle with the shortest load distance is selected from the moving vehicle group,
At the boundary point, an instruction to move the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to notify the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle. Characteristic mobile vehicle dispatch method.
(Appendix 7)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In the moving vehicle dispatch method,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Corresponding to the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle, at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs, and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is on board are stored in the first storage unit,
Corresponding to the establishment identification information for identifying the establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs, storing at least the business area information of the establishment in the second storage unit,
Whether the customer's destination of the first mobile vehicle is in the business area of the business to which the first mobile vehicle belongs is determined based on the business area information of the business in the second storage unit,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Informed,
The business location identification information of the second business location including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business location, based on the business location information of the business location in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. From the first storage unit,
The destination of the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicle selects the second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point,
At the boundary point, an instruction to move the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to notify the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle. Characteristic mobile vehicle dispatch method.
(Appendix 8)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In the moving vehicle dispatch method,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Corresponding to the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle, at least the office identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs, and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is boarding are stored in the first storage unit,
Corresponding to the establishment identification information for identifying the establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs, storing the business area information of the establishment in the second storage unit,
Whether the customer's destination of the first mobile vehicle is in the business area of the business to which the first mobile vehicle belongs is determined based on the business area information of the business in the second storage unit,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first moving vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, around the route, the business area boundary point of the first moving vehicle, the sales office of the establishment in the second storage unit Get based on area information,
The business location identification information of the second business location including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business location, based on the business location information of the business location in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. From the first storage unit,
The destination of the customer of the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicle selects the second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point,
At the boundary point, an instruction to move the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to notify the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle. Characteristic mobile vehicle dispatch method.
(Appendix 9)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the first group of moving vehicles belonging to the second establishment and having the boarding information indicating that the customer is not on board. Means for extracting from a storage unit of
Means for selecting a moving vehicle that is closest to the boundary area, the current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle The mobile vehicle dispatching program to function
A computer-readable recording medium characterized by being recorded.
(Appendix 10)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs in the first storage unit in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Means for extracting, from the first storage unit, a group of identification IDs of mobile vehicles belonging to the second business establishment based on the establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit;
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles is set as a starting point, and the moving vehicle is moved via the boundary point and the destination of the customer. Means for calculating, for each moving vehicle, a first moving distance for moving to the destination,
Means for searching for a route from the current position of the moving vehicle included in the moving vehicle group to the destination of the moving vehicle, and calculating a second moving distance that is the length of the route for each moving vehicle;
Means for calculating a burden distance obtained by subtracting the second travel distance from the first travel distance for each moving vehicle;
Means for selecting the second moving vehicle having the shortest load distance from the moving vehicle group,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle The mobile vehicle dispatching program to function
A computer-readable recording medium characterized by being recorded.
(Appendix 11)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, the destination of the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicle;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle The mobile vehicle dispatching program to function
A computer-readable recording medium characterized by being recorded.
(Appendix 12)
An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in the first storage unit at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is riding, in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first moving vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, around the route, the business area boundary point of the first moving vehicle, the sales office of the establishment in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on the area information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, wherein the destination of the moving vehicle customer corresponding to the extracted moving vehicle identification ID group;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle The mobile vehicle dispatching program to function
A computer-readable recording medium characterized by being recorded.
[0099]
【The invention's effect】
By using the present invention, even if the destination of the customer of the moving vehicle is outside the business area of the moving vehicle, the new customer cannot be boarded after getting off the customer and entering the business area of the vehicle. This solves the problem, and has the effect of reducing the trouble of searching for new customers at the connecting business office.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a mobile vehicle distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of a mobile vehicle dispatch system in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a business range of a business establishment and a positional relationship of each taxi in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a screen for inputting a destination of a customer in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a confirmation screen of a customer's destination in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an operation status database according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a business establishment database in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a relationship between a route to a destination of taxi A003 and a route to a destination of B001 in an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a relationship between a route to a destination of taxi A003, a route to a destination of B002, and a route to a destination of a rider in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a relationship between a route to a destination of taxi A003, a route to a destination of B003, and a route to a destination of a rider in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of a taxi fare table in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing fee settlement data in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a connection guidance screen according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a connection instruction screen for A003 in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a connection command screen for B002 in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a connection completion confirmation screen for A003 in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an operation status database after a transfer is completed according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a case where a connection candidate vehicle causes a customer to get off near a connection point in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a case where a transit candidate vehicle passes near a transit point in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a flowchart describing in detail a process flow of a connecting vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Vehicle dispatch management center
10 Mobile vehicle dispatch system
11 Taxi
12 Taxi
13 Ride information registration means
14 Business area identification means
15 office database
16 Transit point determination means
17 Map information
18 Transit vehicle determination means
19 Operation status database
20 Customer fee presentation method
21 Charge settlement data
22 Taxi fare table
23 Vehicle dispatch notification means
24 Transit end confirmation means
25 Inter-vehicle fee settlement means

Claims (5)

An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the first group of moving vehicles belonging to the second establishment and having the boarding information indicating that the customer is not on board. Means for extracting from a storage unit of
Means for selecting a moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, the current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning. An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs in the first storage unit in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
Means for extracting, from the first storage unit, a group of identification IDs of mobile vehicles belonging to the second business establishment based on the establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit;
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from a device loaded on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicles is set as a starting point, and the moving vehicle is moved via the boundary point and the destination of the customer. Means for calculating, for each moving vehicle, a first moving distance for moving to the destination,
Means for searching for a route from the current position of the moving vehicle included in the moving vehicle group to the destination of the moving vehicle, and calculating a second moving distance that is the length of the route for each moving vehicle;
Means for calculating a burden distance obtained by subtracting the second travel distance from the first travel distance for each moving vehicle;
Means for selecting the second moving vehicle having the shortest load distance from the moving vehicle group,
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning. An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in a first storage unit at least business establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and boarding information indicating whether or not a customer is on board in association with an identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle; ,
Means for storing at least the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit, in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, the destination of the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted ID group of the moving vehicle;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning. An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In a mobile vehicle dispatch system,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Means for storing in the first storage unit at least the establishment identification information to which the moving vehicle belongs and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is riding, in association with the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle;
Means for storing the business area information of the business establishment in the second storage unit in association with the business establishment identification information for identifying the business establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs;
Means for determining whether or not the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle is within the business area of the business office to which the first mobile vehicle belongs, based on the business area information of the business office in the second storage unit; ,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first moving vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, around the route, the business area boundary point of the first moving vehicle, the sales office of the establishment in the second storage unit Means for obtaining based on the area information;
A means for acquiring the business place identification information of the second business place including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business area based on the business area information of the business place in the second storage unit,
A group of identification IDs of moving vehicles belonging to the second business establishment and having riding information indicating that a customer is on board, based on the business establishment identification information of the second business establishment obtained from the second storage unit. Means for extracting from the first storage unit;
Means for selecting a second moving vehicle closest to the boundary point, wherein the destination of the moving vehicle customer corresponding to the extracted moving vehicle identification ID group;
At the boundary point, as means for notifying an instruction to transfer the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle Mobile vehicle dispatch program characterized by functioning. An apparatus loaded with a plurality of moving vehicles and a vehicle dispatching computer owned by a dispatching manager are connected so as to be able to perform data communication, and the vehicle dispatching computer notifies a dispatching instruction to a device loaded on the moving vehicle. In the moving vehicle dispatch method,
The vehicle dispatch computer,
Corresponding to the identification ID for identifying the moving vehicle, at least the establishment information to which the moving vehicle belongs and the boarding information indicating whether or not the customer is on board are stored in the first storage unit,
Corresponding to the establishment identification information for identifying the establishment to which each mobile vehicle belongs, storing at least the business area information of the establishment in the second storage unit,
Whether the customer's destination of the first mobile vehicle is in the business area of the business to which the first mobile vehicle belongs is determined based on the business area information of the business in the second storage unit,
When the destination of the customer in the first mobile vehicle is determined to be outside the business area of the first mobile vehicle,
From the current position of the first mobile vehicle, search for a route to the destination of the customer, the business area boundary point of the first mobile vehicle around the route, the business area of the business office in the second storage unit Informed,
The business location identification information of the second business location including the destination of the customer of the first mobile vehicle in the business location, based on the business location information of the business location in the second storage unit,
Based on the establishment identification information of the second establishment obtained from the second storage unit, the first group of moving vehicles belonging to the second establishment and having the boarding information indicating that the customer is not on board. Extracted from the storage unit of
The current position of each moving vehicle transmitted from the device mounted on the moving vehicle corresponding to the extracted moving vehicle identification ID group selects the moving vehicle closest to the boundary point,
At the boundary point, an instruction to move the customer of the first moving vehicle to the second moving vehicle, to notify the device loaded on the first moving vehicle and the device loaded on the second moving vehicle. Characteristic mobile vehicle dispatch method.

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