JP2004207824A - Radio equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2004207824A
JP2004207824A JP2002371774A JP2002371774A JP2004207824A JP 2004207824 A JP2004207824 A JP 2004207824A JP 2002371774 A JP2002371774 A JP 2002371774A JP 2002371774 A JP2002371774 A JP 2002371774A JP 2004207824 A JP2004207824 A JP 2004207824A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
frequency
transmission
reception
signal
unit
Prior art date
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JP2002371774A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinya Mori
真也 毛利
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Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
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Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
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Application filed by Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc filed Critical Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Priority to JP2002371774A priority Critical patent/JP2004207824A/en
Publication of JP2004207824A publication Critical patent/JP2004207824A/en
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  • Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide radio equipment used for a TDMA / TDD radio communication system wherein no reception disturbance can take place in a direct convert system. <P>SOLUTION: A control section 115 controls a transmission PLL frequency synthesizer section 113 so as to change a radio frequency of a transmission station oscillation signal Stl of the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer section 113 into the frequency of an outband of a reception high frequency section 103 just before a reception slot and restore the changed frequency into the original radio frequency just before a transmission slot. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、TDMA/TDD(Time Division multiplexing Access/Time Division Duplex)無線通信システムに使用する無線機、特に送信局発信号を使って無線周波数の送信信号を生成し、同一無線周波数の受信信号を受信する無線機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
送信と受信を時間で分け、更に送信の時間帯及び受信の時間帯のそれぞれを収容するチャネルで分けるTDMA/TDD無線通信システムにおいては、送信信号と受信信号に同一の無線周波数が用いられる(例えば、非特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
そのようなTDMA/TDD無線通信システムで用いる従来の無線機の構成例を図2に示し、図3に時間軸上の信号の配置の例を示す。図3において、スロット(Tt)301〜302が送信の3チャネルに用いられ、スロット(Tr)305〜307が受信の3チャネルに用いられる。
【0004】
無線機の電源が投入されると初期設定が行われる。制御部(CTL)217は、受信用制御信号Srcと送信用制御信号Stcを用いて、受信PLL(Phase Locked Loop)周波数シンセサイザ部206、送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部214及び送信中間周波PLL周波数シンセサイザ部215を周波数ロックする。送受信切替スイッチ202は受信接点側に接続され、電力増幅部210の電源はオフとなる。
【0005】
送信起動が起きると、スロット301の直前で、送受信切替スイッチ202は送信側接点に接続され、電力増幅部210の電源はオンとなる。次いで、例えばスロット301の送信信号は、変調部(MOD)213で変調処理された後、送信中間周波数部(T-IF)212で送信中間周波PLL周波数シンセサイザ部215が生成した送信中間周波局発信号Stliによって直交変調され、直交変調送信信号となる。直交変調送信信号は、送信高周波部(Tx)212で送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部214が生成した局発信号Stlと混合されて周波数変換され、無線周波送信信号となる。無線周波送信信号は、電力増幅部210で増幅され、方向性結合器209を通り、送受信切替スイッチ202を通ってアンテナ端子201から出力される。また、無線周波送信信号の一部は方向性結合器209から取り出され、歪保償を行うために送信高周波部211へ帰還される。
【0006】
次に、スロット305の直前で受信起動が起き、電力増幅部210の電源はオフとなって送信が中止され、送受信切替スイッチ202は受信側接点に接続される。アンテナ端子201にスロット305の無線周波受信信号が入力されると、同信号は、送受信切替スイッチ202を通り、受信高周波部(Rx)203において受信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部206が生成した局発信号Srlと混合され、第1中間周波受信信号に変換される。同信号は、受信中間周波数部(R-IF)204において、受信中間周波局発信号Srliと混合され、それによって周波数変換及び直交復調されて第2中間周波受信信号になり、復調部(DEM)205で復調処理される。
【0007】
【非特許文献1】
平成5年12月20日(社)電波産業会発行、ARIB STANDARD RCR STD−28
【0008】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記の従来技術では、送信側において、中間周波数を経て無線周波数へ周波数変換するアップコンバート方式を採用しているため、回路構成が複雑になる。
【0009】
これを避けるため、中間周波数を経ずに直接に無線周波数の送信信号を得るダイレクトコンバート方式が考えられる。この場合、TDMA/TDD方式では、送受信の無線周波数が同一になるため、送信局発信号用PLL周波数シンセサイザ部の局発信号の周波数と無線周波受信信号の周波数が同じになる。無線周波受信信号のレベルが低いため、同局発信号が受信高周波部に漏洩すると、それにより受信妨害が起こる。
【0010】
本発明の目的は、ダイレクトコンバート方式において受信妨害が起きない、TDMA/TDD無線通信システムで用いる無線機を提供することにある。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の無線機は、ダイレクトコンバート方式において、受信スロットの直前で送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部の局発信号の周波数を無線周波数から受信高周波部の帯域外の周波数に変化させ、送信スロットの直前で元の無線周波数に戻すことを特徴とする。
【0012】
受信時に漏洩した帯域外の局発信号は、受信高周波部において減衰するので、受信妨害が回避される。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明に係る無線機を図面に示した発明の実施の形態を参照して更に詳細に説明する。
【0014】
図1に示す本実施形態の無線機は、TDMA/TDD方式により送受信で同一周波数の電波を用いて無線周波送信信号を送信し、無線周波受信信号を受信する。図1において、101はアンテナ端子、102は、アンテナからの無線周波受信信号とアンテナへの無線周波送信信号の切り替えを行なう送受信切替スイッチ、103は、送受信切替スイッチ102からの無線周波受信信号の増幅及び周波数変換を行なう受信高周波部(Rx)、104は、受信高周波部103が出力する第1中間周波受信信号を第2中間周波受信信号に周波数変換する受信中間周波数部(IF)、105は、受信中間周波数部104が出力する第2中間周波受信信号を直交復調する復調部(DEM)、106は、受信高周波部103に供給する受信局発信号Srlを発振によって生成する受信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部である。
【0015】
更に、図1において、112は送信信号を変調する変調部(MOD)、111は、変調部112が出力する送信変調信号を無線周波送信信号にする送信高周波部(Tx)、113は、送信高周波部111に供給する送信局発信号Stlを発振によって生成する送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部、110は、送信高周波部111が出力する無線周波送信信号を電力増幅する電力増幅部、109は、電力増幅部110が出力する無線周波送信信号の大部分を切替スイッチ102へ送り、一部を歪補償のために送信高周波部111へ帰還する方向性結合器、115は、受信中間周波数部104に供給する受信中間周波局発信号Srliを生成すると共に、受信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部106を制御するための受信用制御信号Src及び送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113を制御するための送信用制御信号Stcを生成し、更に復調部105からの受信信号及び変調部112への送信信号の信号処理を行なう制御部である。
【0016】
本実施形態において採用する、TDMA/TDD方式に基づく時間軸上の信号配置の例を図3に示す。同図において、スロット(Tt)301〜302が送信の3チャネルに用いられ、スロット(Tr)305〜307が受信の3チャネルに用いられる。なお、各スロットの最後尾に短い時間のガードタイムが設けられる。
【0017】
上記構成の無線機に電源が投入されると、初期設定が行われる。このとき、制御部115は、受信用制御信号Srcを受信第1PLL周波数シンセサイザ部106に送り、送信用制御信号Stcを送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113に送り、受信中間周波局発信号Srliを受信中間周波数部104に送る。それにより、受信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部106は、受信局発信号Srlを受信局発周波数にロックし、送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113は、送信局発信号Stlを無線周波数にロックする。また、送受信切替スイッチ102は、受信接点側に接続される。なお、受信局発信号Srlの周波数は、無線周波数に第1中間周波数を加算した周波数、又は無線周波数から第1中間周波数を減じた周波数となる。
【0018】
続いて、送信が起動されると、第1スロット301の直前で送受信切替スイッチ102は送信側接点に接続され、電力増幅部110の電源はオンとなる。次いで、例えばスロット301の送信信号が制御部115で生成される。送信信号は、変調部112で変調処理された後、送信高周波部111で無線周波送信信号に変換されるが、その際、送信信号は、送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113が発振した送信局発信号Stlによって直交変調される。以降、上述のように、電力増幅部110、方向性結合器109及び送受信切替スイッチ102を通りアンテナ端子101から出力される。また、出力信号の一部は方向性結合器109から取り出され、歪保償を行うため送信高周波部111へ帰還し、復調される。
【0019】
その後、スロット304の直前のガードタイム開始時に送信がオフとなる。即ち、電力増幅部210の電源がオフとなり、送受信切替スイッチ202が受信側接点に接続されて送信が中止される。そのとき、制御部115は、送信用制御信号Stcによって送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113を制御し、送信局発信号Stlの周波数を受信高周波部103の帯域外の周波数に変化させる。送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113は、その周波数でロックする。
【0020】
次に、受信起動がスロット305の直前のガードタイム開始時に起き、アンテナ端子101に受信信号、例えばスロット305の受信信号が入力されると、上述のように、送受信切替スイッチ102を通り、受信高周波部103を通って第1局中間周波数の受信信号に変換され、受信第1中間周波数部104を通って、第2中間周波数の受信信号に変換され、復調部105で復調処理される。
【0021】
その後、第8スロット308直前のガードタイムの開始時に受信動作が終了すると、制御部115は、送信用制御信号Stcにより、送信局発信号Stlの周波数を無線周波数に戻すよう送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113を制御する。送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113は、その周波数でロックする。
【0022】
以上、本実施形態により、受信スロット時において送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113が無線周波数とは異なる、受信高周波部103の帯域外の周波数でロックするように制御されるため、送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部113の送信局発信号Stlが受信側に漏洩しても受信妨害が起こらないようにすることが可能になる。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、TDMA/TDD方式の無線通信システムにおいてダイレクトコンバート方式を採用するとき、受信時に送信局発信号の周波数が受信側の帯域外の周波数になるように制御されるので、受信妨害の起きない無線機を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る無線機の発明の実施の形態を説明するためのブロック図。
【図2】従来の無線機の例を説明するためのブロック図。
【図3】信号の形式を説明するための図。
【符号の説明】
101…アンテナ端子、102…送受信切替スイッチ、103…受信高周波部、104…受信中間周波数部、105…復調部、106…受信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部、109…方向性結合器、110…電力増幅部、111…送信高周波部、112…変調部、113:送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部、114…送信用制御信号、115…制御部。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a radio used in a TDMA / TDD (Time Division Multiplexing Access / Time Division Duplex) radio communication system, in particular, generates a radio frequency transmission signal using a signal transmitted from a transmission station, and converts a reception signal of the same radio frequency. Related to a receiving radio.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In a TDMA / TDD wireless communication system in which transmission and reception are divided by time and further divided by channels accommodating the transmission time zone and the reception time zone, the same radio frequency is used for the transmission signal and the reception signal (for example, , Non-Patent Document 1).
[0003]
FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of a conventional radio used in such a TDMA / TDD radio communication system, and FIG. 3 shows an example of signal arrangement on a time axis. In FIG. 3, slots (Tt) 301 to 302 are used for three channels for transmission, and slots (Tr) 305 to 307 are used for three channels for reception.
[0004]
When the power of the wireless device is turned on, initialization is performed. The control unit (CTL) 217 uses the reception control signal Src and the transmission control signal Stc to control the reception PLL (Phase Locked Loop) frequency synthesizer unit 206, the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 214, and the transmission intermediate frequency PLL frequency synthesizer unit 215. Frequency lock. The transmission / reception switch 202 is connected to the reception contact side, and the power of the power amplification unit 210 is turned off.
[0005]
When transmission starts, the transmission / reception switch 202 is connected to the transmission side contact just before the slot 301, and the power of the power amplification unit 210 is turned on. Next, for example, the transmission signal in the slot 301 is subjected to modulation processing in the modulation unit (MOD) 213, and then transmitted by the transmission intermediate frequency unit (T-IF) 212 to the transmission intermediate frequency station generated by the transmission intermediate frequency PLL frequency synthesizer unit 215. The signal is orthogonally modulated by the signal Stli to become an orthogonally modulated transmission signal. The quadrature-modulated transmission signal is mixed with the local oscillation signal Stl generated by the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer 214 in the transmission high-frequency section (Tx) 212 and frequency-converted to become a radio frequency transmission signal. The radio frequency transmission signal is amplified by the power amplifier 210, passes through the directional coupler 209, passes through the transmission / reception switch 202, and is output from the antenna terminal 201. In addition, a part of the radio frequency transmission signal is taken out of the directional coupler 209 and returned to the transmission high frequency unit 211 to perform distortion compensation.
[0006]
Next, the reception starts immediately before the slot 305, the power of the power amplification unit 210 is turned off, the transmission is stopped, and the transmission / reception switch 202 is connected to the reception side contact. When a radio frequency reception signal in the slot 305 is input to the antenna terminal 201, the signal passes through the transmission / reception changeover switch 202, and a local oscillation signal Srl generated by the reception PLL frequency synthesizer 206 in the reception high frequency unit (Rx) 203. The signals are mixed and converted into a first intermediate frequency reception signal. The received signal is mixed with a received intermediate frequency local oscillation signal Srli in a received intermediate frequency unit (R-IF) 204, whereby the signal is frequency-converted and orthogonally demodulated to a second intermediate frequency received signal, and a demodulation unit (DEM) At 205, demodulation processing is performed.
[0007]
[Non-patent document 1]
ARIB STANDARD RCR STD-28 issued by the Radio Industry Association on December 20, 1993
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above-mentioned prior art, the transmitting side employs an up-conversion method for performing frequency conversion via an intermediate frequency to a radio frequency, so that the circuit configuration becomes complicated.
[0009]
In order to avoid this, a direct conversion method that directly obtains a radio frequency transmission signal without passing through an intermediate frequency is considered. In this case, in the TDMA / TDD system, the transmission and reception radio frequencies are the same, so that the frequency of the local oscillation signal of the PLL frequency synthesizer for the transmission station oscillation signal and the frequency of the radio frequency reception signal are equal. Since the level of the radio frequency reception signal is low, if the local oscillation signal leaks to the reception high frequency unit, reception interference will occur.
[0010]
An object of the present invention is to provide a radio used in a TDMA / TDD radio communication system, in which no reception disturbance occurs in a direct conversion system.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, in the direct conversion system, in the direct conversion method, the frequency of the local oscillation signal of the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit changes from the radio frequency to a frequency outside the band of the reception high frequency unit immediately before the reception slot. And returning to the original radio frequency immediately before the transmission slot.
[0012]
The out-of-band local signal leaked at the time of reception is attenuated in the reception high frequency unit, so that reception interference is avoided.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a wireless device according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings.
[0014]
The wireless device of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 transmits a radio frequency transmission signal using radio waves of the same frequency in transmission and reception by the TDMA / TDD method, and receives a radio frequency reception signal. In FIG. 1, 101 is an antenna terminal, 102 is a transmission / reception switch for switching between a radio frequency reception signal from the antenna and a radio frequency transmission signal to the antenna, and 103 is an amplification of a radio frequency reception signal from the transmission / reception switch 102. And a receiving intermediate frequency unit (IF) 105 for converting the frequency of the first intermediate frequency receiving signal output from the receiving high frequency unit 103 into a second intermediate frequency receiving signal. A demodulation unit (DEM) 106 that orthogonally demodulates the second intermediate frequency reception signal output from the reception intermediate frequency unit 104 is a reception PLL frequency synthesizer unit that generates a reception station oscillation signal Srl supplied to the reception high frequency unit 103 by oscillation. is there.
[0015]
Further, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 112 denotes a modulation unit (MOD) for modulating a transmission signal; 111, a transmission high-frequency unit (Tx) for converting a transmission modulation signal output from the modulation unit 112 to a radio frequency transmission signal; A transmission PLL frequency synthesizer section 110 that generates a transmission station oscillation signal Stl to be supplied to the section 111 by oscillation, a power amplification section 110 power-amplifies a radio frequency transmission signal output from the transmission high frequency section 111, and a power amplification section 110 The directional coupler 115 sends a large part of the radio frequency transmission signal output by the to the changeover switch 102 and returns a part to the transmission high frequency section 111 for distortion compensation. A reception control signal Src and a transmission PLL frequency synthesizer for generating the frequency local oscillation signal Srli and controlling the reception PLL frequency synthesizer unit 106 It generates a transmission control signal Stc to control 113, a control unit further performs signal processing of the received signal and the transmitted signal to the modulation unit 112 from the demodulator 105.
[0016]
FIG. 3 shows an example of a signal arrangement on a time axis based on the TDMA / TDD system employed in the present embodiment. In the figure, slots (Tt) 301 to 302 are used for three channels for transmission, and slots (Tr) 305 to 307 are used for three channels for reception. A short guard time is provided at the end of each slot.
[0017]
When the power of the wireless device having the above configuration is turned on, an initial setting is performed. At this time, the control unit 115 sends the reception control signal Src to the reception first PLL frequency synthesizer unit 106, sends the transmission control signal Stc to the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113, and sends the reception intermediate frequency local oscillation signal Srli to the reception intermediate frequency Send to section 104. Thereby, the reception PLL frequency synthesizer unit 106 locks the reception station oscillation signal Srl to the reception station oscillation frequency, and the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113 locks the transmission station oscillation signal Stl to the radio frequency. The transmission / reception switch 102 is connected to the reception contact side. Note that the frequency of the receiving station signal Srl is a frequency obtained by adding the first intermediate frequency to the radio frequency, or a frequency obtained by subtracting the first intermediate frequency from the radio frequency.
[0018]
Subsequently, when transmission is started, the transmission / reception changeover switch 102 is connected to the transmission side contact just before the first slot 301, and the power of the power amplification unit 110 is turned on. Next, for example, the transmission signal of the slot 301 is generated by the control unit 115. The transmission signal is modulated by the modulation section 112 and then converted into a radio frequency transmission signal by the transmission high-frequency section 111. At this time, the transmission signal is transmitted from the transmission station signal Stl oscillated by the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer section 113. Are orthogonally modulated. Thereafter, the signal is output from the antenna terminal 101 through the power amplifier 110, the directional coupler 109, and the transmission / reception switch 102, as described above. Further, a part of the output signal is taken out from the directional coupler 109, fed back to the transmission high-frequency unit 111 for distortion compensation, and demodulated.
[0019]
Thereafter, the transmission is turned off at the start of the guard time immediately before the slot 304. That is, the power of the power amplification unit 210 is turned off, the transmission / reception changeover switch 202 is connected to the reception side contact, and transmission is stopped. At that time, the control unit 115 controls the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113 with the transmission control signal Stc, and changes the frequency of the transmission station oscillation signal Stl to a frequency outside the band of the reception high frequency unit 103. The transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113 locks at that frequency.
[0020]
Next, the reception start occurs at the start of the guard time immediately before the slot 305, and when a reception signal, for example, the reception signal of the slot 305 is input to the antenna terminal 101, the reception high-frequency The received signal is converted into a first station intermediate frequency reception signal through a unit 103, passed through a first reception intermediate frequency unit 104, converted into a second intermediate frequency reception signal, and demodulated by a demodulation unit 105.
[0021]
Thereafter, when the receiving operation ends at the start of the guard time immediately before the eighth slot 308, the control unit 115 uses the transmission control signal Stc to return the frequency of the transmission station oscillation signal Stl to the radio frequency by using the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113. Control. The transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113 locks at that frequency.
[0022]
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit 113 is controlled so as to lock at a frequency outside the band of the reception high-frequency unit 103 which is different from the radio frequency at the time of the reception slot. Even if the transmission station signal Stl leaks to the receiving side, it is possible to prevent reception interference from occurring.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, when the direct conversion method is adopted in the TDMA / TDD wireless communication system, the frequency of the signal transmitted from the transmitting station is controlled so as to be a frequency outside the band on the receiving side during reception. It is possible to provide a wireless device that does not cause the problem.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a wireless device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a conventional wireless device.
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a signal format.
[Explanation of symbols]
Reference numeral 101: antenna terminal, 102: transmission / reception switch, 103: reception high-frequency unit, 104: reception intermediate frequency unit, 105: demodulation unit, 106: reception PLL frequency synthesizer unit, 109: directional coupler, 110: power amplification unit 111: transmission high-frequency unit, 112: modulation unit, 113: transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit, 114: transmission control signal, 115: control unit.

Claims (2)

送信と受信を時間で分け、分割した送信及び受信の時間を更に区分けしてチャネルを割り当て、各チャネルに対して同一周波数の電波を用いて信号を伝送する無線通信システムに用いる無線機であって、送信する信号を、送信局発信号を使って無線周波送信信号にする送信高周波部と、受信した無線周波受信信号を、受信局発信号を使って受信中間周波信号にする受信高周波部とを有し、上記送信局発信号の周波数が、送信時においては無線周波数であり、受信時においては上記受信高周波部の帯域外の周波数であることを特徴とする無線機。A wireless device used in a wireless communication system that separates transmission and reception by time, further divides the divided transmission and reception times, allocates channels, and transmits a signal to each channel using radio waves of the same frequency. A transmitting high-frequency unit for converting a signal to be transmitted into a radio frequency transmission signal using a signal transmitted from a transmitting station, and a receiving high-frequency unit for converting a received radio frequency received signal into a receiving intermediate frequency signal using a signal transmitted from a receiving station. A wireless device, wherein the frequency of the signal transmitted from the transmitting station is a radio frequency at the time of transmission, and is a frequency outside the band of the reception high-frequency unit at the time of reception. 上記送信局発信号を発振する送信PLL(Phase Locked Loop)周波数シンセサイザ部と、該送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部を制御する制御部とを有し、該制御部は、送信時に該送信局発信号が無線周波数となり、受信時に該送信局発信号が上記受信高周波部の帯域外の周波数となるように、上記送信PLL周波数シンセサイザ部を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線機。It has a transmission PLL (Phase Locked Loop) frequency synthesizer for oscillating the signal transmitted from the transmission station, and a control unit for controlling the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer. 2. The radio device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission PLL frequency synthesizer unit is controlled so that the frequency becomes a frequency, and the signal transmitted from the transmission station becomes a frequency outside the band of the reception high frequency unit at the time of reception.
JP2002371774A 2002-12-24 2002-12-24 Radio equipment Pending JP2004207824A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007083924A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-26 Posdata Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for processing oscillation signals in wireless communication system based tdd
JP2008271161A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-11-06 Japan Radio Co Ltd Frequency synthesizer circuit
JP2011514079A (en) * 2008-02-29 2011-04-28 クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド Dynamic Reference Frequency for Fractional-Division Phase-Locked Loop
WO2014032209A1 (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method and apparatus for testing frequency division duplexing transceiver

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007083924A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-26 Posdata Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for processing oscillation signals in wireless communication system based tdd
JP2008271161A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-11-06 Japan Radio Co Ltd Frequency synthesizer circuit
JP2011514079A (en) * 2008-02-29 2011-04-28 クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド Dynamic Reference Frequency for Fractional-Division Phase-Locked Loop
US9287886B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2016-03-15 Qualcomm Incorporated Dynamic reference frequency for fractional-N Phase-Locked Loop
WO2014032209A1 (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method and apparatus for testing frequency division duplexing transceiver

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