JP2002301019A - Endoscope - Google Patents
EndoscopeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002301019A JP2002301019A JP2001109727A JP2001109727A JP2002301019A JP 2002301019 A JP2002301019 A JP 2002301019A JP 2001109727 A JP2001109727 A JP 2001109727A JP 2001109727 A JP2001109727 A JP 2001109727A JP 2002301019 A JP2002301019 A JP 2002301019A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- balloon
- endoscope
- main body
- pressure
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00066—Proximal part of endoscope body, e.g. handles
- A61B1/00068—Valve switch arrangements
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内視鏡装置に関
し、特に、先端外周部に本体固定用バルーンを取り付け
た内視鏡本体を有する内視鏡装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an endoscope apparatus, and more particularly to an endoscope apparatus having an endoscope main body having a main body fixing balloon attached to an outer peripheral portion of a distal end.
【０００２】[0002]
【背景技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に、
消化管検査においては、内視鏡装置を用いることが知ら
れている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In general,
In gastrointestinal examination, it is known to use an endoscope device.
【０００３】このような内視鏡装置を深部消化管、例え
ば小腸へ挿入する場合、単に内視鏡装置を押し入れてい
くだけでは、複雑な腸管の屈曲のため内視鏡装置先端に
力が伝わりにくく、深部への挿入は困難である。When such an endoscope device is inserted into the deep digestive tract, for example, the small intestine, simply pushing the endoscope device makes it difficult for force to be transmitted to the distal end of the endoscope device due to complicated bending of the intestinal tract. It is difficult to insert deeply.
【０００４】例えば、深部挿入によりできた内視鏡装置
の余分な屈曲や撓みを伸ばそうとして引き戻してくる
と、内視鏡装置の先端も抜けてくるため、屈曲や撓みが
取れず、深部挿入ができないものである。[0004] For example, if the endoscope device is pulled back to extend the extra bending or bending caused by the deep insertion, the distal end of the endoscope device also comes off, and the bending or bending cannot be removed. Is something that cannot be done.
【０００５】そこで、内視鏡装置の先端外周部にバルー
ンを取り付け、このバルーンを膨らませて腸管に一時固
定することにより、内視鏡装置にできた余分な屈曲や撓
みを伸ばす際に、内視鏡装置の先端が抜けてくるのを防
止することが考えられる。[0005] Therefore, a balloon is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the distal end of the endoscope apparatus, and the balloon is inflated and temporarily fixed to the intestinal tract. It is conceivable to prevent the tip of the mirror device from coming off.
【０００６】しかし、施術者が注射筒等でエアを供給し
たり抜いたりすることでバルーンを膨らませたり、しぼ
ませたりするようにすると、時間がかかってしまい、施
術者の負担はもちろん被験者の苦痛も大きくなる。However, if the practitioner inflates or deflates the balloon by supplying or extracting air with a syringe or the like, it takes time, and the burden on the practitioner is, of course, the pain of the subject. Also increases.
【０００７】また、消化管等の内径も人によって異なる
ので、バルーンを膨らませて固定するための注入空気量
も異なるため、施術者の経験によってバルーンの内圧を
調整しながら、バルーンを膨らませたり、しぼませたり
しなければならず、調整不良による不具合が生じやす
い。Further, since the inside diameter of the digestive tract and the like varies from person to person, the amount of air to be injected for inflating and fixing the balloon also differs. It is necessary to make adjustments, which is liable to cause a malfunction due to a poor adjustment.
【０００８】例えば、調整時に必要以上に高圧にしてし
まうとバルーンによって消化管が損傷したり、バルーン
が破裂したりすることとなり、また、低圧になりすぎた
場合には、消化管への固定不良が生じてしまうこととな
る。For example, if the pressure is set to an excessively high pressure at the time of adjustment, the gastrointestinal tract may be damaged by the balloon or the balloon may burst, and if the pressure becomes too low, the fixation to the gastrointestinal tract may be insufficient. Will occur.
【０００９】本発明の目的は、バルーン内圧の高圧によ
る消化管損傷やバルーン破裂、または、低圧による固定
不良を防止して、バルーンを安全かつ速やかに膨らませ
たり、しぼませたりして施術者を支援し、被験者の苦痛
も減少させることのできる内視鏡装置を提供することに
ある。An object of the present invention is to prevent gastrointestinal tract damage or balloon rupture due to high pressure inside the balloon or poor fixation due to low pressure, and to assist the practitioner by inflating or deflating the balloon safely and quickly. Another object of the present invention is to provide an endoscope apparatus that can reduce pain of a subject.
【００１０】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の内視鏡装置は、先端外周部に本体固定用バ
ルーンを取り付けた内視鏡本体を有する内視鏡装置であ
って、前記バルーンにエアを供給するポンプ装置を有
し、前記ポンプ装置は、前記バルーン内のエアの圧力を
測定して前記バルーン内の圧力を制御する制御手段を有
することを特徴とする。To achieve the above object, an endoscope apparatus according to the present invention is an endoscope apparatus having an endoscope main body having a main body fixing balloon attached to an outer peripheral portion of a distal end thereof. A pump device for supplying air to the balloon is provided, and the pump device has control means for measuring the pressure of the air in the balloon and controlling the pressure in the balloon.
【００１１】本発明によれば、制御手段によってバルー
ン内のエアの圧力を測定してバルーン内の圧力を制御し
ながらポンプ装置からバルーンにエアを供給すること
で、内視鏡本体の本体固定用バルーンを高圧による消化
管損傷やバルーン破裂または低圧による固定不良がない
ようにコントロールしながら安全かつ速やかに膨らませ
たりしぼませたりして施術者を支援し、被験者の苦痛も
減少させることができる。According to the present invention, the air pressure is supplied from the pump device to the balloon while the pressure in the balloon is controlled by measuring the pressure of the air in the balloon by the control means. The balloon can be inflated or deflated safely and quickly while controlling the balloon so as not to cause gastrointestinal tract damage due to high pressure, balloon rupture or improper fixation due to low pressure, thereby assisting the practitioner and reducing the pain of the subject.
【００１２】本発明の他の内視鏡装置は、先端外周部に
本体固定用バルーンを取り付けた内視鏡本体と、先端外
周部にチューブ固定用バルーンを取り付け、前記内視鏡
本体を挿通させて前記内視鏡本体挿入時のガイドを行う
スライディングチューブとを有する内視鏡装置であっ
て、前記各バルーンにエアを供給するポンプ装置を有
し、前記ポンプ装置は、各バルーン内のエアの圧力を測
定して前記各バルーン内の圧力を制御する制御手段を有
することを特徴とする。According to another endoscope apparatus of the present invention, an endoscope main body having a main body fixing balloon attached to the outer peripheral portion of the distal end, and a tube fixing balloon attached to the outer peripheral portion of the distal end, and the endoscope main body is inserted. A sliding tube that guides the endoscope body when inserted, and a pump device that supplies air to each of the balloons. It is characterized by having control means for measuring the pressure and controlling the pressure in each of the balloons.
【００１３】本発明によれば、内視鏡本体の本体固定用
バルーンとスライディングチューブのチューブ固定用バ
ルーンに対し、制御手段で各バルーン内のエアの圧力を
測定してバルーン内の圧力を制御しながらポンプ装置か
らエアを供給することで、高圧による消化管損傷やバル
ーン破裂または低圧による固定不良がないようにコント
ロールしながら各バルーンを安全かつ速やかに膨らませ
たりしぼませたりして施術者を支援することができ、か
つ、被験者の苦痛も減少させることができる。According to the present invention, the pressure in the balloon is controlled by measuring the air pressure in each balloon by the control means for the balloon for fixing the main body of the endoscope body and the balloon for fixing the tube of the sliding tube. The air is supplied from the pump device while supporting the practitioner by inflating and deflating each balloon safely and quickly while controlling the gastrointestinal tract damage due to high pressure, balloon rupture or improper fixation due to low pressure. And the pain of the subject can be reduced.
【００１４】このような発明においては、前記制御手段
には、前記各バルーンに対するエアの圧力を手動調整す
る圧力調整手段を設けることができる。In such an invention, the control means may be provided with a pressure adjusting means for manually adjusting the air pressure on each of the balloons.
【００１５】このような構成とすることにより、被験者
の条件に応じた状態でバルーンを膨らませたりしぼませ
たりすることが容易に行うことができる。With such a configuration, it is possible to easily inflate or deflate the balloon in a state according to the condition of the subject.
【００１６】このような発明においては、前記ポンプ装
置をコントロールするリモートスイッチを施術者の手元
に設けることができる。In such an invention, a remote switch for controlling the pump device can be provided near the practitioner.
【００１７】このような構成とすることにより、施術者
がリモートスイッチを手元で操作してバルーンのコント
ロールを行うことができ、施術者の負担を軽減すること
ができる。With this configuration, the practitioner can operate the remote switch at hand to control the balloon, and the burden on the practitioner can be reduced.
【００１８】このような発明においては、前記ポンプ装
置をコントロールするフットスイッチを施術者の足元に
設けることができる。In such an invention, a foot switch for controlling the pump device can be provided at the foot of the practitioner.
【００１９】このような構成とすることにより、施術者
がフットスイッチを足元で操作して、バルーンをコント
ロールすることができ、施術者の負担を軽減することが
できる。With such a configuration, the practitioner can operate the foot switch with his / her feet to control the balloon, thereby reducing the burden on the practitioner.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て図面を参照して詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
【００２１】図１及び図２は、本発明の一実施の形態に
係る内視鏡装置を示す図である。FIGS. 1 and 2 show an endoscope apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【００２２】この内視鏡装置１０は、図１に示すよう
に、内視鏡本体１２と、スライディングチューブ１４
と、ポンプ装置１６とを有する。As shown in FIG. 1, the endoscope apparatus 10 includes an endoscope main body 12 and a sliding tube 14.
And a pump device 16.
【００２３】内視鏡本体１２は、例えば、消化管内内視
鏡検査に用いるものとされている。The endoscope body 12 is used, for example, for gastrointestinal endoscopy.
【００２４】また、この内視鏡本体１２の先端外周部に
は、本体固定用バルーン１８が取り付けられている。A body fixing balloon 18 is attached to the outer periphery of the distal end of the endoscope body 12.
【００２５】この本体固定用バルーン１８には、内視鏡
本体１２の基端部側から先端部側にかけて内視鏡本体１
２に沿って設けたエア供給チューブ２０が接続されてい
る。The endoscope main body 1 is attached to the main body fixing balloon 18 from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the endoscope main body 12.
An air supply tube 20 provided along 2 is connected.
【００２６】スライディングチューブ１４は、内視鏡本
体１２を挿通させて内視鏡本体１２を、例えば、消化管
に挿入する際のガイドを行うもので、内視鏡本体１２の
外径よりも若干大きな内径を有するものとされている。The sliding tube 14 guides the endoscope main body 12 when the endoscope main body 12 is inserted into, for example, a digestive tract, and is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the endoscope main body 12. It has a large inner diameter.
【００２７】また、このスライディングチューブ１４
は、内視鏡本体１２と同様に可撓性を有するものとされ
ている。The sliding tube 14
Is flexible like the endoscope body 12.
【００２８】さらに、スライディングチューブ１４の先
端外周部にはチューブ固定用バルーン２２が取り付けら
れている。Further, a tube fixing balloon 22 is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the tip of the sliding tube 14.
【００２９】このチューブ固定用バルーン２２には、ス
ライディングチューブ１４の基端部側から先端部側にか
けて設けられたエア供給チューブ２４が接続されてい
る。An air supply tube 24 is connected to the tube fixing balloon 22 and extends from the proximal end to the distal end of the sliding tube 14.
【００３０】ポンプ装置１６は、本体固定用バルーン１
８にエアを供給するポンプ装置１６ａへとチューブ固定
用バルーン２２にエアを供給するポンプ装置１６ｂとを
備えている。The pump device 16 includes the balloon 1 for fixing the main body.
A pump device 16b for supplying air to the tube fixing balloon 22 and a pump device 16b for supplying air to the pump 8 are provided.
【００３１】各ポンプ装置１６ａ、１６ｂは、それぞれ
のエア供給チューブ２０、２４に切替弁２６ａ、２６ｂ
を介して接続されたポンプ２８ａ、２８ｂと、制御手段
３０ａ、３０ｂとを有している。Each of the pump devices 16a, 16b has a switching valve 26a, 26b connected to a respective air supply tube 20, 24.
, And pumps 28a and 28b and control means 30a and 30b.
【００３２】各制御手段３０ａ、３０ｂは、本体固定用
バルーン１８及びチューブ固定用バルーン２２内のエア
の圧力を測定して各バルーン１８、２２内の圧力を制御
するもので、圧力センサ３２ａ、３２ｂと、コントロー
ル基板３４ａ、３４ｂとを有している。The control means 30a and 30b measure the pressure of air in the main body fixing balloon 18 and the tube fixing balloon 22 to control the pressure in each balloon 18, 22. The pressure sensors 32a and 32b And control boards 34a and 34b.
【００３３】各圧力センサ３２ａ、３２ｂは、各ポンプ
２８ａ、２８ｂから各エア供給チューブ２０、２４に至
る経路の途中に設けられ、各経路内の圧力を測定するこ
とで、各バルーン１８、２２内のエアの圧力を検出でき
るようになっている。Each of the pressure sensors 32a and 32b is provided in the middle of the path from each of the pumps 28a and 28b to each of the air supply tubes 20 and 24. By measuring the pressure in each path, the inside of each of the balloons 18 and 22 is measured. The pressure of the air can be detected.
【００３４】また、各圧力センサ３２ａ、３２ｂは、各
コントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂに接続され、測定結果
をコントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂに送出するようにな
っている。Each of the pressure sensors 32a and 32b is connected to each of the control boards 34a and 34b, and sends the measurement result to the control boards 34a and 34b.
【００３５】コントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂには、ポ
ンプ２８ａ、２８ｂ及び切替弁２６ａ、２６ｂが接続さ
れ、このコントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂによってポン
プ２８ａ、２８ｂのオン・オフ及び切替弁２６ａ、２６
ｂによるエア供給、開放の制御を行うようになってい
る。Pumps 28a, 28b and switching valves 26a, 26b are connected to the control boards 34a, 34b, and the control boards 34a, 34b turn on / off the pumps 28a, 28b and switch the valves 26a, 26b.
b to control the air supply and release.
【００３６】また、コントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂ
は、圧力センサ３２ａ、３２ｂによる測定結果に基づい
て、各バルーン１８、２２内の圧力を最適な状態に制御
するようにポンプ２８ａ、２８ｂをコントロールするよ
うになっている。The control boards 34a and 34b
Controls the pumps 28a and 28b based on the measurement results of the pressure sensors 32a and 32b so as to control the pressure in each of the balloons 18 and 22 to an optimum state.
【００３７】さらに、各コントロール基板３４ａ、３４
ｂには、各バルーン１８、２２に対するエアの圧力を手
動調整する圧力調整手段３６ａ、３６ｂが設けられ、被
験者の消化管等の条件に応じた微調整を手動で調整する
ことができるようになっている。Further, each of the control boards 34a, 34
b is provided with pressure adjusting means 36a and 36b for manually adjusting the pressure of the air to each of the balloons 18 and 22 so that fine adjustment according to the conditions such as the digestive tract of the subject can be manually adjusted. ing.
【００３８】この圧力調整手段３６ａ、３６ｂは、例え
ば、ボリュームコントローラ等によって実現することが
できる。The pressure adjusting means 36a and 36b can be realized by, for example, a volume controller or the like.
【００３９】また、このポンプ装置１６ａ、１６ｂをコ
ントロールするリモートスイッチ３８ａ、３８ｂが施術
者の手元にある内視鏡本体の基部に取り付けられた状態
となっており、このリモートスイッチ３８ａ、３８ｂが
各コントロール基板３４ａ、３４ｂに接続された状態と
なっている。Further, remote switches 38a and 38b for controlling the pump devices 16a and 16b are attached to the base of the endoscope body at hand of the practitioner, and the remote switches 38a and 38b are It is in a state of being connected to the control boards 34a and 34b.
【００４０】従って、施術者は、手元にあるリモートス
イッチ３８ａ、３８ｂを操作して、各バルーン１８、２
２の内圧が最適な状態で各バルーン１８、２２を膨らま
せたり、しぼめたりすることが可能となる。Therefore, the practitioner operates the remote switches 38a and 38b at hand to operate the balloons 18, 2
The balloons 18 and 22 can be inflated or deflated under an optimum internal pressure.
【００４１】次に、このような内視鏡装置１０の操作状
態について図２を参照しながら説明する。Next, the operation state of the endoscope device 10 will be described with reference to FIG.
【００４２】まず、同図（１）に示すように、スライデ
ィングチューブ１４内に内視鏡本体１２を挿通させ、本
体固定用バルーン１８及びチューブ固定用バルーン２２
内のエアを抜いてしぼませた状態とし、この状態で被験
者に対する内視鏡装置１０の挿入を開始する。First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the endoscope main body 12 is inserted into the sliding tube 14, and the main body fixing balloon 18 and the tube fixing balloon 22 are inserted.
The inside of the inside is deflated and deflated, and in this state, the insertion of the endoscope apparatus 10 into the subject is started.
【００４３】次に、内視鏡本体１２及びスライディング
チューブ１４の先端を、例えば十二指腸下行脚まで挿入
したところで、図２（２）に示すように、リモートスイ
ッチ３８ｂを操作してポンプ２８ｂからスライディング
チューブ１４の先端に取り付けたチューブ固定用バルー
ン２２にエアを供給し、チューブ固定用バルーン２２を
膨らませてスライディングチューブ１４を腸管に固定す
る。Next, when the distal ends of the endoscope main body 12 and the sliding tube 14 are inserted into, for example, the descending leg of the duodenum, the remote switch 38b is operated to operate the sliding tube from the pump 28b as shown in FIG. Air is supplied to the tube fixing balloon 22 attached to the distal end of the tube 14, and the tube fixing balloon 22 is inflated to fix the sliding tube 14 to the intestinal tract.
【００４４】この状態で、内視鏡本体を操作して内視鏡
本体１２の余分な撓みを取り、内視鏡本体１２をできる
だけ直線化する。In this state, the endoscope main body 12 is operated to remove the excessive bending of the endoscope main body 12, and the endoscope main body 12 is made as straight as possible.
【００４５】次に、内視鏡本体１２をできるだけ直線化
した状態で、スライディングチューブ１４を保持し、同
図（２）に示すように、内視鏡本体１２のみ深部に挿入
していく。Next, with the endoscope main body 12 being as straight as possible, the sliding tube 14 is held, and only the endoscope main body 12 is inserted deep as shown in FIG.
【００４６】次いで、内視鏡本体を所定距離挿入した状
態で、図２（３）に示すように、リモートスイッチ３８
ａを操作して、ポンプ２８ａから内視鏡本体１２の先端
に取り付けた本体固定用バルーン１８内にエアを供給
し、本体固定用バルーン１８を膨らませて腸管に固定す
る。Next, with the endoscope body inserted for a predetermined distance, as shown in FIG.
By operating a, air is supplied from the pump 28a into the main body fixing balloon 18 attached to the distal end of the endoscope main body 12, and the main body fixing balloon 18 is inflated and fixed to the intestinal tract.
【００４７】次に、同図（３）に示すように、コントロ
ールスイッチ３８ｂを操作して切替弁２６ｂによりチュ
ーブ固定用バルーン２２内のエアを開放し、チューブ固
定用バルーン２２をしぼませる。Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, the control switch 38b is operated to release the air in the tube fixing balloon 22 by the switching valve 26b, and the tube fixing balloon 22 is deflated.
【００４８】次いで、余分な撓みを取りながら、スライ
ディングチューブ１４を内視鏡本体１２に沿わせて深部
に挿入していき、内視鏡本体１２の先端近くまでスライ
ディングチューブ１４の先端を挿入する。Next, the sliding tube 14 is inserted deeply along the endoscope main body 12 while taking extra bending, and the leading end of the sliding tube 14 is inserted to near the distal end of the endoscope main body 12.
【００４９】次に、スライディングチューブ１４の先端
を内視鏡本体１２の先端近くまで挿入した状態で、リモ
ートスイッチ３８ｂを操作してチューブ固定用バルーン
２２を膨らませてスライディングチューブ１４を腸壁に
固定するとともに、リモートスイッチ３８ａを操作して
切替弁２６ａを開放し、本体固定用バルーン１８をしぼ
めて、図２（２）の状態とし、図２（２）から図２
（３）の操作を繰り返して深部挿入を進めていくことと
なる。Next, with the distal end of the sliding tube 14 inserted close to the distal end of the endoscope main body 12, the remote switch 38b is operated to inflate the tube fixing balloon 22, thereby fixing the sliding tube 14 to the intestinal wall. At the same time, the switching valve 26a is opened by operating the remote switch 38a, the main body fixing balloon 18 is squeezed, and the state shown in FIG. 2 (2) is obtained.
The operation of (3) is repeated to advance deep insertion.
【００５０】このように、手元のリモートスイッチ３８
ａ、３８ｂにより各バルーン１８、２２の操作ができる
ため、施術者の負担が少なく、時間も早くすむため、被
験者の苦痛も少なく検査することが可能になる。As described above, the remote switch 38 at hand is
Since the balloons 18 and 22 can be operated by a and 38b, the burden on the practitioner is small and the time is short, so that the test can be performed with less pain for the subject.
【００５１】また、圧力センサ３２ａ、３２ｂにより内
圧を測定しながら各バルーン１８、２２を膨らませるの
で、高圧による腸管損傷、バルーン破裂または低圧によ
る固定不良がなく、検査を早く終了させることができ
る。Since the balloons 18 and 22 are inflated while measuring the internal pressure by the pressure sensors 32a and 32b, there is no intestinal damage due to high pressure, balloon rupture or improper fixation due to low pressure, and the test can be completed quickly.
【００５２】本発明は、前記実施の形態に限定されるも
のではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内において種々の形態
に変形可能である。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be modified into various forms within the scope of the present invention.
【００５３】例えば、前記実施の形態では、内視鏡本体
とスライディングチューブとを組み合わせた内視鏡装置
について説明したが、この例に限らず、例えば、スライ
ディングチューブを省略した内視鏡本体のみの内視鏡装
置にも適用することが可能である。For example, in the above embodiment, an endoscope apparatus in which an endoscope main body and a sliding tube are combined has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, only an endoscope main body in which the sliding tube is omitted is provided. It can be applied to an endoscope device.
【００５４】また、前記実施の形態では、本体固定用バ
ルーン及びチューブ固定用バルーンに対しそれぞれ独立
したポンプ装置を設けるようにしているが、ポンプ装置
を１つにして本体固定用バルーン及びチューブ固定用バ
ルーンに切り替えてエアを供給するようにすることも可
能である。In the above embodiment, independent pump devices are provided for the balloon for fixing the main body and the balloon for fixing the tube. However, a single pump device is used and the balloon for fixing the main body and the tube are fixed. It is also possible to switch to a balloon and supply air.
【００５５】さらに、前記実施の形態では、リモートス
イッチを施術者の手元である内視鏡本体の基部に取り付
けるようにしているが、この例に限らず、例えば、ポン
プ装置をコントロールするフットスイッチを施術者の足
元に設けるようにすることも可能である。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the remote switch is attached to the base of the endoscope body which is at hand of the practitioner. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, a foot switch for controlling the pump device may be provided. It is also possible to provide at the feet of the practitioner.
【００５６】また、内視鏡装置に限らず、先端部にバル
ーンを有するカテーテル等にも応用することが可能であ
る。Further, the present invention is not limited to the endoscope apparatus, and can be applied to a catheter having a balloon at the distal end.
【図１】本発明の一実施の形態に係る内視鏡装置を示す
概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an endoscope apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同図（１）〜（３）は、それぞれ図１の内視鏡
装置の操作状態を示す図である。FIGS. 2 (1) to 2 (3) are diagrams each showing an operation state of the endoscope apparatus of FIG. 1;
１０ 内視鏡装置 １２ 内視鏡本体 １４ スライディングチューブ １６、１６ａ、１６ｂ ポンプ装置 １８ 本体固定用バルーン ２２ チューブ固定用バルーン ３０ａ、３０ｂ 制御手段 ３６ａ、３６ｂ 圧力調整手段 ３８ａ、３８ｂ リモートスイッチ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Endoscope apparatus 12 Endoscope main body 14 Sliding tube 16, 16a, 16b Pump apparatus 18 Main body fixing balloon 22 Tube fixing balloon 30a, 30b Control means 36a, 36b Pressure adjusting means 38a, 38b Remote switch
Claims (5)
付けた内視鏡本体を有する内視鏡装置であって、 前記バルーンにエアを供給するポンプ装置を有し、 前記ポンプ装置は、前記バルーン内のエアの圧力を測定
して前記バルーン内の圧力を制御する制御手段を有する
ことを特徴とする内視鏡装置。1. An endoscope apparatus having an endoscope main body having a main body fixing balloon attached to an outer peripheral portion of a distal end thereof, comprising: a pump device for supplying air to the balloon; An endoscope apparatus comprising a control means for measuring a pressure of air in the balloon and controlling a pressure in the balloon.
付けた内視鏡本体と、 先端外周部にチューブ固定用バルーンを取り付け、前記
内視鏡本体を挿通させて前記内視鏡本体挿入時のガイド
を行うスライディングチューブとを有する内視鏡装置で
あって、 前記各バルーンにエアを供給するポンプ装置を有し、 前記ポンプ装置は、各バルーン内のエアの圧力を測定し
て前記各バルーン内の圧力を制御する制御手段を有する
ことを特徴とする内視鏡装置。2. An endoscope body having a main body fixing balloon attached to a distal end outer peripheral portion, and a tube fixing balloon attached to a distal end outer peripheral portion to allow the endoscope main body to pass therethrough when inserting the endoscope main body. An endoscope apparatus having a sliding tube for guiding, and a pump device for supplying air to each of the balloons, wherein the pump device measures a pressure of air in each of the balloons, and An endoscope apparatus comprising control means for controlling the pressure of the endoscope.
を手動調整する圧力調整手段が設けられていることを特
徴とする内視鏡装置。3. The endoscope apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control means includes pressure adjusting means for manually adjusting the pressure of air to each of the balloons.
施術者の手元に設けられていることを特徴とする内視鏡
装置。4. The endoscope apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a remote switch for controlling the pump device is provided near a practitioner.
術者の足元に設けられていることを特徴とする内視鏡装
置。5. The endoscope apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a foot switch for controlling the pump device is provided at a foot of a practitioner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001109727A JP2002301019A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Endoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001109727A JP2002301019A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Endoscope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002301019A true JP2002301019A (en) | 2002-10-15 |
Family
ID=18961629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001109727A Pending JP2002301019A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Endoscope |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002301019A (en) |
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