JP2002193555A - Feeder cable reeling device for movable equipment and cable reel - Google Patents

Feeder cable reeling device for movable equipment and cable reel

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Publication number
JP2002193555A
JP2002193555A JP2000398806A JP2000398806A JP2002193555A JP 2002193555 A JP2002193555 A JP 2002193555A JP 2000398806 A JP2000398806 A JP 2000398806A JP 2000398806 A JP2000398806 A JP 2000398806A JP 2002193555 A JP2002193555 A JP 2002193555A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cable
reel
cable reel
wound
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000398806A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Murofushi
辰也 室伏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujikura Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujikura Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujikura Ltd filed Critical Fujikura Ltd
Priority to JP2000398806A priority Critical patent/JP2002193555A/en
Publication of JP2002193555A publication Critical patent/JP2002193555A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent temperature rise of a cable by effectively cooling inside layers of the cable left as wound around a cable reel when the cable is energized while a part thereof is left around the cable reel. SOLUTION: A spiral groove 13a with a spiral pitch larger than the cable diameter is provided on the outer periphery of a body 13 of the cable reel 12. The cable 1 is wound around the body 13, along the spiral groove 13a, with the spiral pitch to provide an interval H between adjoining parts of the cable 1. As for the outer layers, the cable 1 is also spirally wound with the spiral pitch to provide an interval H between adjoining parts of the cable 1. Thus, by winding the cable 1 around the cable reel 12 in a manner that multiple layers and rows are formed, a cooling water passage 21 connecting the cable layers with one another can be formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明に属する技術分野】この発明は、クレーンや海底
探査機その他の各種移動機器に給電するためのケーブル
をケーブルリールに多層・多列巻きした移動機器用の給
電ケーブルリール装置およびケーブルリールに関し、特
に、ケーブルリール上に巻き付けられているケーブルの
外周へ冷却液散布を行なってケーブルの冷却が行なわれ
る移動機器用の給電ケーブルリール装置およびケーブル
リールに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power supply cable reel device and a cable reel for mobile equipment in which a cable for feeding power to a crane, a seabed exploration machine and other various mobile equipment is wound around a cable reel in a multi-layered and multi-row manner. In particular, the present invention relates to a power supply cable reel device and a cable reel for a mobile device in which a cooling liquid is sprayed to an outer periphery of a cable wound on a cable reel to cool the cable.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】クレーンや海底探査機その他の各種移動
機器に給電するケーブルは一般に、ケーブルリールに多
層・多列巻きされるが、従来は、図3に示すようにケー
ブル1をケーブルリール2の単なる円筒状の胴部3上に
整列密巻きしている。すなわち、胴部3に多層・多列巻
きしたケーブル1の各層において、隣接するものどうし
を密着させて整列巻きしている。なお、ケーブルをケー
ブルリールに多層・多列巻きする場合、上記のようにケ
ーブル1を整列密着巻きしないと、ケーブルリール2内
でケーブル1の巻きが崩れてケーブルリール2から引き
出せなくなる場合があるので、上記の通り、整列密巻き
する。同図において、4はケーブルリール2の鍔板であ
る。ケーブルリール2に給電用のケーブル1を巻いた全
体を給電ケーブルリール装置5と呼ぶ。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, a cable for supplying power to a crane, a seabed exploration machine, and other various moving equipment is wound in multiple layers and multiple rows on a cable reel, but conventionally, as shown in FIG. It is aligned and closely wound on a simple cylindrical body 3. That is, in each layer of the cable 1 wound in multiple layers and multiple rows around the trunk 3, adjacent ones are closely wound and aligned. When a cable is wound in multiple layers and multiple rows on a cable reel, unless the cables 1 are aligned and tightly wound as described above, the winding of the cable 1 in the cable reel 2 may be broken and may not be able to be pulled out from the cable reel 2. And tightly wound as described above. In the figure, reference numeral 4 denotes a flange plate of the cable reel 2. The entirety of the cable reel 2 around which the power supply cable 1 is wound is referred to as a power supply cable reel device 5.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記の移動
機器用の給電ケーブルリール装置5は、これをケーブル
1が完全に繰り出された状態で使用すると、移動機器が
それより遠方へ移動できず不都合なので、必ずケーブル
1がケーブルリール2内に巻き残された状態で使用す
る。したがって、ケーブル1の一部が巻き残された状態
で通電が行なわれるが、その巻残し量は少ないとは限ら
ず、状況によっては多層巻き状態で通電する場合も多
い。
However, when the power supply cable reel device 5 for mobile equipment described above is used in a state where the cable 1 is completely extended, the mobile equipment cannot be moved farther than that. Therefore, the cable 1 is always used in a state where it is left unwound in the cable reel 2. Therefore, the current is supplied while a part of the cable 1 is left unwound, but the amount of unwound is not always small, and depending on the situation, the current is often supplied in a multilayer winding state.

【0004】このような場合、通電によってケーブル1
に発生したジュール熱が放熱しにくくなり、特に巻き中
央部(図3で矢印Aで示した付近)のケーブル温度が高
くなってしまう、という問題がある。すなわち、整列密
巻きの状態では、巻き中央部のケーブル1に発生した熱
は、その内外に巻かれたケーブル1を伝って逃げること
になるが、このような熱放散の効率は非常に悪くケーブ
ル温度が上昇するので、ケーブル1に流せる電流値(許
容電流値)は、列数・層数にもよるが、著しく小さくな
る。これを、1本の(単独状態の)ケーブルの許容電流
と多層巻時の許容電流の比(電流低減率)で示すと、例
えば、2層巻きで8列以上になると0.5(50%)、
3層巻きで9列以上になると0.3(30%)等という
低い値となる。
In such a case, the cable 1
However, there is a problem that it is difficult to radiate the generated Joule heat, and the cable temperature particularly at the center of the winding (in the vicinity indicated by arrow A in FIG. 3) increases. In other words, in the aligned and densely wound state, the heat generated in the cable 1 at the central portion of the winding is escaping through the cable 1 wound inside and outside thereof, but the efficiency of such heat dissipation is very poor and the cable 1 has a very low efficiency. Since the temperature rises, the current value (allowable current value) that can flow through the cable 1 becomes extremely small depending on the number of rows and the number of layers. The ratio (current reduction rate) of the allowable current of one cable (in a single state) to the allowable current of the multilayer winding (current reduction rate) is, for example, 0.5 (50% ),
When the number of rows is nine or more in a three-layer winding, a low value such as 0.3 (30%) is obtained.

【0005】このような許容電流値低下を防ぐために、
巻き中央部のケーブル温度上昇を抑えなければならない
が、具体的な方法として、導体断面積を大きくする
(大サイズのケーブルを使用する)、冷却水をケーブ
ル巻き(多層に巻かれた状態のケーブルを指す)の外周
から散布する、という対策が考えられる。
In order to prevent such a decrease in allowable current value,
It is necessary to suppress the rise in cable temperature at the center of the winding, but as a specific method, increase the conductor cross-sectional area (use a large-size cable), wind the cable with cooling water (the cable wound in multiple layers) Can be scattered from the outer circumference).

【0006】しかるに、前記の大サイズのケーブルを
使用する場合には、ケーブルのさらなる大型化・大重量
化を招き、その取り扱い性が悪化するという不都合が生
じる。また、前記の冷却水散布の対策では、ケーブル
巻き残しがごく少ない時には有効でも、多層巻き状態で
通電する場合には効果がない。すなわち、模式的に表し
た図4の断面図、および図5の部分切り欠き図に示すよ
うに、各層においてケーブル1の隣接するものどうしが
密着(密着部を図5では矢印P,Qで示す)してその間
に隙間がないから、冷却水は容易に内層に浸入しない。
ケーブルリール2の鍔板4とケーブル1との間の隙間か
らはある程度侵入するが、胴幅中央部までは容易に浸入
しないので、温度上昇した巻き中央部のケーブル1を冷
却する効果は小さい。なお、図5の矢印P部分は第2層
におけるケーブル1どうしの密着部、矢印Q部分は第3
層におけるケーブル1どうしの密着部である。なお、図
5において、第1層のケーブル1を1A、第2層のケー
ブル1を1B、第3層のケーブル1を1Cとも表示して
いる。
However, when the above-mentioned large-sized cable is used, the cable is further increased in size and weight, and there is a disadvantage that the handling property is deteriorated. In addition, the above-described countermeasures for spraying the cooling water are effective when the unwound cable is very small, but not effective when energized in a multilayer winding state. That is, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 and the partial cutaway view of FIG. 5, adjacent ones of the cables 1 in each layer are in close contact (the close contact portions are indicated by arrows P and Q in FIG. 5). ) Since there is no gap between them, the cooling water does not easily enter the inner layer.
Although the cable 1 enters into the gap between the flange plate 4 of the cable reel 2 and the cable 1 to some extent, it does not easily penetrate to the center of the trunk width, so that the effect of cooling the cable 1 in the central portion of the winding whose temperature has increased is small. Note that the arrow P in FIG. 5 corresponds to the contact portion between the cables 1 in the second layer, and the arrow Q corresponds to the third portion.
It is a contact portion between the cables 1 in the layer. In FIG. 5, the cable 1 of the first layer is indicated as 1A, the cable 1 of the second layer is indicated as 1B, and the cable 1 of the third layer is indicated as 1C.

【0007】本発明は、上記従来の問題を排除するため
になされたもので、移動機器に給電するためのケーブル
をケーブルリールに多層・多列巻きした場合に、通電時
のジュール熱で温度上昇したケーブルの巻き中央部まで
を効果的に冷却することが可能な、したがってより大サ
イズのケーブルを使用する必要がない移動機器用の給電
ケーブルリール装置、およびこれに用いるケーブルリー
ルを提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional problems. When a cable for supplying power to a mobile device is wound in multiple layers in multiple layers around a cable reel, the temperature rises due to Joule heat during energization. To provide a power supply cable reel device for a mobile device, which can effectively cool up to the center of the wound cable, and therefore does not need to use a larger cable, and a cable reel used for the same. Aim.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決する本発
明は、移動機器に給電するためのケーブルをケーブルリ
ールに多層・多列巻きするとともに、その外周への冷却
液散布でケーブルの冷却が行なわれる移動機器用の給電
ケーブルリール装置であって、ケーブルリールの胴部の
外周にケーブル径寸法より大なる螺旋ピッチの螺旋溝を
設け、ケーブルを胴部に前記螺旋溝に沿う螺旋ピッチで
螺旋状に巻き付けて隣接するケーブル相互間に隙間を設
け、かつその外側の各層もすべて、前記と同じ螺旋ピッ
チで螺旋状に巻き付けて隣接するケーブル相互間に隙間
を設けて多層・多列巻きしたことを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, a cable for supplying power to mobile equipment is wound around a cable reel in a multi-layered and multi-row manner, and the cooling of the cable is performed by spraying a coolant around the cable reel. A power supply cable reel device for a mobile device to be performed, wherein a spiral groove having a spiral pitch larger than a cable diameter is provided on an outer periphery of a body of the cable reel, and a cable is spirally formed on the body at a spiral pitch along the spiral groove. A gap is provided between adjacent cables by winding in a spiral shape, and all the outer layers are spirally wound at the same spiral pitch as described above, and a gap is provided between adjacent cables to form a multilayer / multi-row winding. It is characterized by.

【0009】請求項2の発明は、移動機器に給電するた
めのケーブルが多層・多列巻きされ、その外周への冷却
液散布でケーブルの冷却が行なわれるケーブルリールで
あって、胴部の外周にケーブル径寸法より大なる螺旋ピ
ッチの螺旋溝を形成したことを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cable reel in which a cable for feeding power to a mobile device is wound in a multi-layered and multi-row manner, and the cable is cooled by spraying a cooling liquid to the outer periphery thereof. A spiral groove having a spiral pitch larger than the diameter of the cable.

【0010】請求項3は、請求項2のケーブルリールに
おいて、螺旋ピッチが当該ケーブルリールに巻くケーブ
ルの外径寸法の1.05倍以上であることを特徴とす
る。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the cable reel of the second aspect, the helical pitch is at least 1.05 times the outer diameter of the cable wound around the cable reel.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図1
〜図2を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形
態の移動機器用の給電ケーブルリール装置15を示すも
ので、移動機器へ給電するためのケーブル1がケーブル
リール12に多層・多列巻きされている。この給電ケー
ブルリール装置15は、図示は省略するが、通電に伴う
ケーブル温度上昇を防ぐために、その外周への冷却液散
布によるケーブル1の冷却が行われる。本発明のケーブ
ルリール12は、その胴部13の外周に、ケーブル径寸
法dより大なる螺旋ピッチPの螺旋溝13aを有する。
そして、まず、胴部13にその螺旋溝13aに沿って第
1層のケーブル1(1A)を螺旋状に巻き付ける。これ
により隣接するケーブル(A)相互間に隙間Hが設けら
れる。次いで、この第1層1Aの上に第2層のケーブル
1(1B)を前記螺旋ピッチPと同じピッチで螺旋状に
巻き付け、この第2層1Bの上に第3層のケーブル1
(1C)を前記螺旋ピッチPと同じピッチで螺旋状に巻
き付ける、という操作を順次繰り返して、各層の隣接す
るケーブル1B、1C相互間に隙間Hを設けてケーブル
1をリール12に多層・多列巻きする。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 shows a power supply cable reel device 15 for a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a cable 1 for feeding power to a mobile device is wound around a cable reel 12 in multiple layers. Although not shown, the power supply cable reel device 15 cools the cable 1 by spraying a cooling liquid on the outer periphery of the cable reel device 15 in order to prevent a rise in cable temperature due to energization. The cable reel 12 of the present invention has a helical groove 13a with a helical pitch P larger than the cable diameter dimension d on the outer periphery of the trunk portion 13.
Then, first, the first layer cable 1 (1A) is spirally wound around the trunk 13 along the spiral groove 13a. As a result, a gap H is provided between adjacent cables (A). Next, the second layer cable 1 (1B) is spirally wound on the first layer 1A at the same pitch as the spiral pitch P, and the third layer cable 1 (1B) is wound on the second layer 1B.
The operation of (1C) being spirally wound at the same pitch as the spiral pitch P is sequentially repeated, and a gap H is provided between the adjacent cables 1B and 1C of each layer, and the cables 1 are multilayered and multi-rowed on the reel 12. To wind.

【0012】上記の給電ケーブルリール装置15を用い
て例えば海底探査機等の移動機器へ給電する場合、前述
した通り、ケーブル1がケーブルリール12内に巻き残
された状態で使用され、したがって、ケーブル1の一部
がリール12に巻き残された状態で通電されるが、巻き
残されたケーブルが多層巻き状態の時に通電する場合も
多い。この場合、通電によってケーブル1に発生したジ
ュール熱が放熱しにくくなり、特に巻き中央部でケーブ
ル温度が上昇する。そこで、必要に応じて、当該給電ケ
ーブルリール装置15の上方からケーブル巻きの外周に
低温水、低温海水等の冷却水を散布する。
When power is supplied to a mobile device such as a seafloor using the power supply cable reel device 15 as described above, the cable 1 is used in a state of being left unwound in the cable reel 12 as described above. Although power is supplied when a part of the cable 1 is unwound on the reel 12, power is often supplied when the unwound cable is in a multilayer winding state. In this case, the Joule heat generated in the cable 1 due to energization becomes difficult to radiate, and the cable temperature rises particularly at the winding center. Therefore, if necessary, cooling water such as low-temperature water or low-temperature seawater is sprayed from above the power supply cable reel device 15 to the outer periphery of the cable winding.

【0013】ところで、この給電ケーブルリール装置1
5において、ケーブル1の各層がいずれも密巻きでな
く、隣接するケーブル相互間に隙間Hを設けて巻かれて
おり、そして、図2に示すように、上下に隣接する2つ
の層のケーブル螺旋巻き方向は互いに反対なので、ま
た、その上下に隣接する2つの層のケーブル1は180
°対向する位置の2箇所で交差するので、この交差部の
両側に、上下の層の各ケーブル相互の隙間Hの重なり部
(21)が一周(360°)のうちに必ず2箇所生じ、
この隙間Hの重なり部が冷却水通路21を形成する。な
お、上下に隣接する2つの層のケーブル1の上側のケー
ブル1は、180°対向する位置の2箇所で、下側にお
ける隣接ケーブル間の谷に嵌入するので、第1層より外
側の層も整列巻きとなる。そして、この嵌入位置から9
0°離れた位置で前記の通り交差する。
By the way, this power supply cable reel device 1
5, each layer of the cable 1 is not tightly wound, and is wound with a gap H between adjacent cables, and as shown in FIG. 2, a cable spiral of two layers vertically adjacent to each other. Since the winding directions are opposite to each other, the two layers of the cable 1 which are vertically adjacent to each other are 180
° Because they intersect at two locations facing each other, two overlapping portions (21) of the gaps H between the cables of the upper and lower layers always occur on both sides of the intersection in one round (360 °),
The overlapping portion of the gap H forms the cooling water passage 21. The upper cable 1 of the two vertically adjacent cables 1 fits in the valley between adjacent cables on the lower side at two positions 180 ° opposite each other. It becomes a winding line. And 9 from this fitting position
Cross at 0 ° as described above.

【0014】前述の上下に隣接する2つの層間(第n層
と第(n+1)層との間)の隙間H重なり部(21)
は、各層の巻き径に差があることに伴って若干の隙間形
状の違いはあるが、幾何学的には、いずれの2層の隙間
Hの重なり部(21)についても概ね同じ位置、同じ隙
間形状で生じる。したがって、幾何学的には、隙間Hの
重なり部(21)が多層・多列巻きケーブルの全体につ
いて概ね一致(位置および隙間形状が一致)し、冷却水
通路21はケーブル最外層から最内層まで半径方向に直
接連通する。なお、実際のリール巻きでは種々の誤差が
積算されて、原則通りの巻き態様と異なったものとなる
が、少なくとも上下の2層間に隙間Hの重なり部(2
1)が生じることは確実であり、そして同一層での隙間
Hを通じてその上下の隙間Hの重なり部(21)に連通
するので、必ず最外層から最内層まで連通する冷却水通
路21が形成される。したがって、多層巻き状態のケー
ブルの巻き中央部の温度が上昇した場合でも、ケーブル
巻きの外周に散布された冷却水は、冷却水通路21を通
って内層まで達し、各層・各列のケーブル表面に触れて
ケーブルの熱を奪って流出するので、ケーブルの熱を効
率よく外部に放散させる。したがって、高い冷却効果が
得られ、ケーブル1に流せる許容電流値が低下すること
を防止できる。
The gap H overlapping portion (21) between the two vertically adjacent layers (between the n-th layer and the (n + 1) -th layer)
Although there is a slight difference in the gap shape due to the difference in the winding diameter of each layer, geometrically, the overlapping portion (21) of the gap H between any two layers has substantially the same position and the same position. It occurs in the form of a gap. Therefore, geometrically, the overlapping portion (21) of the gap H substantially matches (the position and the shape of the gap match) in the entire multilayer / multi-row wound cable, and the cooling water passage 21 extends from the outermost layer to the innermost layer of the cable. Communicate directly in the radial direction. Note that, in actual reel winding, various errors are accumulated, which is different from the principle winding mode. However, at least the overlapping portion (2
It is certain that 1) will occur, and since it communicates with the overlapping portion (21) of the upper and lower gaps H through the gap H in the same layer, the cooling water passage 21 that always communicates from the outermost layer to the innermost layer is formed. You. Therefore, even when the temperature of the central part of the winding of the multilayer wound cable rises, the cooling water sprayed on the outer periphery of the cable winding reaches the inner layer through the cooling water passage 21 and is applied to the cable surface of each layer and each row. The heat of the cable is removed by touching, and the heat of the cable is efficiently radiated to the outside. Therefore, a high cooling effect is obtained, and it is possible to prevent the allowable current value that can be passed through the cable 1 from decreasing.

【0015】なお、有効な冷却水通路を形成するため
に、胴部13の螺旋溝13aの螺旋ピッチPは、ケーブ
ル1の外径寸法dに対して少なくとも1.05d以上が
必要であるが、1.5d±10%程度とするのが好まし
い。
In order to form an effective cooling water passage, the helical pitch P of the helical groove 13a of the body 13 needs to be at least 1.05d or more with respect to the outer diameter dimension d of the cable 1. It is preferable to be about 1.5d ± 10%.

【0016】また、従来のケーブルリール2の場合に、
ケーブル1を整列密巻きしないと、ケーブル1の巻きが
崩れてケーブルリール2から引き出せなくなる恐れがあ
るという問題については、本発明では最内層のケーブル
1がケーブルリール12の螺旋溝13aに収容されてい
るので間隔が乱れることがなく、また、その外側の各層
のケーブル1は、前述の通り、その内側の層における隣
接するケーブル1間の谷部に嵌入(全周ではないが一周
につき2箇所で嵌入)して巻かれるので、その外側の各
層についても、ケーブル1の巻きが安定し、したがっ
て、ケーブル巻き崩れの問題は生じない。
In the case of the conventional cable reel 2,
If the cables 1 are not aligned and wound closely, there is a possibility that the windings of the cables 1 may be broken and cannot be pulled out from the cable reel 2. In the present invention, the innermost cable 1 is accommodated in the spiral groove 13 a of the cable reel 12. As described above, the cable 1 in each layer on the outer layer is inserted into the valley between adjacent cables 1 in the layer on the inner layer (not at all points but at two places per one round, as described above). Since the cable 1 is wound after being inserted, the winding of the cable 1 is stabilized also in each of the outer layers, and therefore, the problem of the cable winding collapse does not occur.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明の移動機器用の給電ケーブルリー
ル装置によれば、ケーブルリールの胴部の外周にケーブ
ル径寸法より大なる螺旋ピッチの螺旋溝を設け、ケーブ
ルを胴部に前記螺旋溝に沿う螺旋ピッチで螺旋状に巻き
付けて隣接するケーブル相互間に隙間を設け、かつその
外側の層もすべて、前記と同じ螺旋ピッチで螺旋状に巻
き付けて隣接するケーブル相互間に隙間を設けて多層・
多列巻きしているので、この多層・多列巻きケーブルに
は、上下に隣接する2層の各ケーブル間隙間の重なり部
が生じ、この隙間重なり部によりケーブル各層間を連通
する冷却水通路が形成される。したがって、リールへの
ケーブル巻き残しが多層巻き状態の時に通電して巻き中
央部のケーブル温度が上昇するような場合でも、ケーブ
ル巻きの外周に冷却水を散布すると、冷却水が冷却水通
路を通って内層まで達し、各層・各列のケーブルが効率
的に冷却されるので、ケーブル温度上昇によりケーブル
の許容電流値が低下することを防止でき、また、大サイ
ズのケーブルを使用する(導体断面積を大きくする)必
要がなく、ケーブルの大型化、大重量化を招くこともな
い。
According to the power supply cable reel device for mobile equipment of the present invention, a spiral groove having a spiral pitch larger than the diameter of the cable is provided on the outer periphery of the body of the cable reel, and the spiral groove is provided on the body. A gap is provided between adjacent cables by helically winding at a helical pitch along, and all outer layers are helically wound at the same helical pitch as described above to provide a gap between adjacent cables to form a multilayer.・
Since the cable is wound in multiple rows, this multilayer / multi-row wound cable has an overlapping portion between two vertically adjacent cable gaps, and the gap overlapping portion forms a cooling water passage communicating between the cable layers. It is formed. Therefore, even when the cable winding on the reel is energized when the remaining winding of the cable is in a multilayer winding state and the cable temperature at the center of the winding rises, if the cooling water is sprayed on the outer periphery of the cable winding, the cooling water passes through the cooling water passage. To the inner layer, and the cables in each layer and each row are cooled efficiently, so that it is possible to prevent the allowable current value of the cable from being reduced due to the rise in cable temperature. ), And the cable does not become large and heavy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態の移動機器用の給電ケーブ
ルリール装置の模式的な断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a power supply cable reel device for a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の給電ケーブルリール装置のケーブルのリ
ール巻き態様を説明する部分切り欠き図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view illustrating a reel winding mode of a cable of the power supply cable reel device of FIG. 1;

【図3】従来の給電ケーブルリール装置の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional power supply cable reel device.

【図4】従来の給電ケーブルリール装置を模式的に示し
た断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional power supply cable reel device.

【図5】図4の給電ケーブルリール装置のケーブルのリ
ール巻き態様を説明する部分切り欠き図である。
5 is a partially cutaway view illustrating a reel winding mode of a cable of the power supply cable reel device of FIG. 4;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケーブル(移動機器に給電するためのケーブル) 1A 第1層のケーブル 1B 第2層のケーブル 1C 第3層のケーブル 12 ケーブルリール 13 胴部 13a 螺旋溝 14 鍔板 15 移動機器用の給電ケーブルリール装置 21 冷却水通路(隙間の重なり部) H 隙間(同一層の隣接するケーブル相互間の隙間) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cable (cable for supplying electric power to mobile equipment) 1A Cable of first layer 1B Cable of second layer 1C Cable of third layer 12 Cable reel 13 Body 13a Spiral groove 14 Flange plate 15 Feeding cable reel for mobile equipment Device 21 Cooling water passage (gap of gap) H gap (gap between adjacent cables in the same layer)

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 移動機器に給電するためのケーブルをケ
ーブルリールに多層・多列巻きするとともに、その外周
への冷却液散布でケーブルの冷却が行なわれる移動機器
用の給電ケーブルリール装置であって、 ケーブルリールの胴部の外周にケーブル径寸法より大な
る螺旋ピッチの螺旋溝を設け、ケーブルを胴部に前記螺
旋溝に沿う螺旋ピッチで螺旋状に巻き付けて隣接するケ
ーブル相互間に隙間を設け、かつその外側の各層もすべ
て、前記と同じ螺旋ピッチで螺旋状に巻き付けて隣接す
るケーブル相互間に隙間を設けて多層・多列巻きしたこ
とを特徴とする移動機器用の給電ケーブルリール装置。
1. A power supply cable reel device for a mobile device, wherein a cable for feeding power to the mobile device is wound around a cable reel in multiple layers and in multiple rows, and the cable is cooled by spraying a coolant around the cable reel. A spiral groove having a spiral pitch larger than the cable diameter is provided on the outer periphery of the body of the cable reel, and the cable is spirally wound around the body at a spiral pitch along the spiral groove to provide a gap between adjacent cables. A power supply cable reel device for mobile equipment, wherein all outer layers are spirally wound at the same spiral pitch as described above, and a gap is provided between adjacent cables to form a multi-layer / multi-row winding.
【請求項2】 移動機器に給電するためのケーブルが多
層・多列巻きされ、その外周への冷却液散布でケーブル
の冷却が行なわれるケーブルリールであって、 胴部の外周にケーブル径寸法より大なる螺旋ピッチの螺
旋溝を形成したことを特徴とするケーブルリール。
2. A cable reel in which a cable for supplying power to a mobile device is wound in multiple layers and in multiple rows, and the cable is cooled by spraying a cooling liquid around the cable reel. A cable reel in which spiral grooves having a large spiral pitch are formed.
【請求項3】 前記螺旋ピッチPが当該ケーブルリール
に巻くケーブルの外径寸法dの1.05倍以上であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項2記載のケーブルリール。
3. The cable reel according to claim 2, wherein the helical pitch P is at least 1.05 times the outer diameter d of the cable wound around the cable reel.
JP2000398806A 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Feeder cable reeling device for movable equipment and cable reel Pending JP2002193555A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000398806A JP2002193555A (en) 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Feeder cable reeling device for movable equipment and cable reel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000398806A JP2002193555A (en) 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Feeder cable reeling device for movable equipment and cable reel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002193555A true JP2002193555A (en) 2002-07-10

Family

ID=18863696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002193555A (en)

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