JP2002114377A - Shipping management system and arrival management system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize shipping management with high reliability by accurately checking and replacing an in-office explicit slip for arranging commodities with an identification tag for sending to a shipping destination, and easily and accurately checking the order receiving information with the actual commodities to be shipped. SOLUTION: A shipping management apparatus 14 designates the required number and kinds of in-office explicit slips 15 for arranging commodities to a shipping department according to the order receiving information from a production management system 12, and issues a designated number of identification tags 2 through a slip issuing device 17. A person in charge of shipping who has received the identification tag 20 checks the identification tag 20 with the in-office explicit slip 15 attached to a container 16 where the commodities are already arranged by reading information codes (delivery information) recorded on the respective slips by an information reading terminal 18, and replaces the in-office explicit slip 15 with the identification tag 20 when a match is found in the checking result. At that time, the information reading terminal 18 stores data read from the in-office explicit slip 15, and the stored data is provided for checking with the order receiving information (final shipping checking) in the shipping management device 14.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shipment management system for managing the shipment of articles based on order information and a receipt management system for managing the receipt of articles based on order information.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in factories and distribution centers handling a variety of products, a shipping management system that uses a computer to manage shipping based on order information and a computer that manages inbound delivery based on order information are also used. It is common to set up a receipt management system that uses the system, and a system that unifies such a shipment management system and a receipt management system is also provided. FIG. 10 schematically shows, as an example, a configuration example of a shipping management system and a related system that are put into practical use in an automobile parts production factory.

In FIG. 10, an order management system 1 is shown.
Is configured to receive order information from an orderer (parts delivery destination) via a network, accumulate the received order information as order history data, and transfer the received order information to the production management system 2 as order information. .

[0004] The production management system 2 checks whether there is an error in the order information and, for example, creates a part production plan based on the order information and separately obtained parts inventory information. In addition to instructing the production department along with the production contents, the order information is transmitted to the shipment management device 4 in the shipment management system 3.

[0005] The shipment management device 4 is provided with a product warehouse for determining the number and type of in-house manifest 5 (so-called “in-house kanban”) required to ship parts corresponding to the order information. Instruct shipping department. In the shipping department receiving such an instruction, the designated in-house explicit vote 5 is taken out from a predetermined explicit vote place (so-called “kanban shelf”),
The parts (products) P corresponding to the in-house manifest 5 are picked in the product warehouse and stored in the container 6,
A packing operation is performed in which the corresponding in-house manifest 5 is attached to each container 6. Note that the in-house manifest 5 includes delivery name information such as the name of the delivery destination and the name of the delivery destination factory, parts name and product number, the number of parts accommodated per container, the issue number, etc. At the same time, an information code (for example, a two-dimensional code such as a bar code or a QR code) obtained by encoding the delivery information is recorded.

The shipment management system 3 includes, in addition to the shipment management device 4, a form issuing device 7 constituted by a printer and an explicit form reading device 8 constituted by a QR code reader capable of reading bar codes, for example. Configuration. In this case, the shipping management device 4 issues, via the form issuing device 7, an actual tag 9 for sending to the parts delivery destination (customer) in a state attached to the container 6 based on the order information. The issuance is performed for each shipping unit. The physical tag 9 includes delivery information having the same contents as the in-house explicit tag 5 (however, information such as a part number is used according to the specifications of the parts delivery destination), and a delivery instruction date and time. Such information including information such as the number corresponding to the required number of the in-house manifest 5 is issued.

[0007] Then, the person in charge of shipping who has received a plurality of physical tags 9 according to the shipping unit from the shipping management system 3,
At the shipping department, for example, at the shipping yard, the physical tag 9 and the in-house manifest 5 attached to the container 6 in a state where the packing operation has been completed are matched one-to-one with each other and replaced while matching. Work to collect the
After the work is completed, the information code recorded in the collected in-house manifest 5 is sequentially read by the explicit form reader 8 in order to perform final shipping collation. In this case, the shipping management device 4 sequentially collates the delivery information indicated by the information code sequentially input through the explicit ticket reading device 8 with the order information from the production management system 2, and there is no error in the final collation result. In this case, a delivery note and a receipt are issued through the form issuing device 7, and the shipment is permitted.

[0008] On the other hand, a conventional receipt management system put into practical use in a production factory that receives parts has the following configuration, although not specifically illustrated. In other words, the receiving management system has a receiving management device that has a function of storing ordering information that has been sent to the parts supplier via the network, and reads and delivers the delivery information recorded in the delivery note as a barcode. A code reader is provided for reading coded information recorded in a physical tag attached to the container containing the articles. When performing an acceptance inspection (inspection) of the ordered goods, first, a receiving person (inspection worker) codes delivery information recorded in a delivery note brought by the parts supplier together with the delivered goods. The order is read by the reader, and the detailed order data (information including the part number, the quantity, the delivery place, and the like of the parts) linked to the delivery information is downloaded from the receipt management device to the code reader. After that, the receiving person reads the coded information of the physical tag attached to each container with the code reader, and performs the work of collating the read information with the downloaded order data one by one, and as a result of the collation, If there is no unpaid or erroneous delivery, a seal is stamped on the receipt that can be cut and attached to the delivery note, and the receipt is returned to the parts supplier.

[0009]

In the above-described conventional shipping management system, shipping collation is performed at the final stage of shipping, so that a so-called foreign product or a missing item can be prevented. However, since the collation and replacement between the in-house manifest 5 and the physical tag 9 are performed manually, when a plurality of containers 6 having different types and quantities of the storage parts P are shipped, the contents of the packing It is undeniable that there is a possibility that a collation error or a mistake in replacing the physical tag 9 occurs. However, conventionally,
Since the collation operation between the record information (information code) of the in-house manifest 5 and the order information in the shipping management device 4 is performed in a batch process, if a collation error or replacement error as described above occurs, it cannot be detected. There are circumstances. For this reason, the storage part P in the container 6 and the actual tag 9 attached to the container 6 are shipped without being in agreement with each other, so that there is a great possibility that the parts delivery destination will be greatly inconvenienced. This poses a serious problem of losing trust from customers.

Further, in the conventional configuration, even after the collation and replacement of the in-house explicit tag 5 and the physical tag 9 are completed and the product can be shipped, the shipping management system 3 performs shipping based on the in-house explicit tag 5. You have to wait until the verification is completed. For this reason, there is a problem that a wasteful waiting time is inevitably generated, and as a result, the time required from packing to shipping becomes uselessly long.

On the other hand, in the above-mentioned conventional receipt management system,
At the receiving inspection site for incoming parts, parts are not delivered or misdelivered for the first time after all the inspection work to check the information read from the physical tag attached to each container against the order data downloaded from the receiving management device is completed. It turns out that it was. As a result, when there is a delivery error such as a non-delivery or an erroneous delivery of a part, it is inevitable that the time required until the delivery error becomes apparent tends to be delayed.
For this reason, there is a high possibility that a production plan using undelivered parts will be hindered, and in the worst case, the production line may be stopped, which may have a serious effect. In addition, if it is determined that there is a delivery error such as non-delivery or erroneous delivery as a result of the inspection work, the receiving person who has performed the inspection work determines whether the result is really due to the delivery error, or checks his own collation error ( However, since it is not clear whether this is due to forgetting to read the physical tag, the inspection work is actually performed again, and there is a problem that the inspection for receiving the baggage is troublesome.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has been made by paying attention to a technical idea of performing a so-called three-point collation at a shipping stage and a receiving stage of an article. It is possible to accurately perform the collation and replacement work between the manifest and the physical tag to be sent to the shipping destination, and to easily and accurately collate the order information with the actual goods to be shipped. An object of the present invention is to provide a shipping management system capable of realizing high shipping management. Also, the second
In addition to the effects described above, the purpose of this is to make it possible to significantly reduce the waiting time from the time when the collation and replacement of the in-house manifest tag and the actual tag are completed and shipment is possible, It is another object of the present invention to provide a shipping management device that has an effect of shortening the time required from packing to shipping. Further, the third object is to detect a delivery error such as undelivered or erroneous delivery at the time of acceptance inspection of incoming luggage, thereby preventing a situation that adversely affects a production plan beforehand. It is another object of the present invention to provide a receiving management system that can easily and highly reliably perform a receiving inspection of incoming goods.

[0013]

To achieve the first object, the means described in claim 1 can be employed. According to this means, collation and replacement of the physical tag issued from the physical tag issuing means based on the instruction of the shipping management device with the in-house explicit tag attached to the distribution container in a state where the packing operation has been completed is performed. At this time, by reading the information (information such as the type and quantity of the goods to be shipped) respectively recorded on the physical tag and the in-house manifest using a portable information reading terminal,
In the information reading terminal, each read result can be collated (that is, determination of match / mismatch of each information described above). When the collation results match, the actual tag and the in-house explicit tag are replaced. Good thing. As a result, the collation work between the in-house manifest and the physical tag can be performed more accurately than when it is performed manually, and there is a possibility that a misalignment of the assortment contents and a physical tag replacement error may occur. Almost gone. As a result, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the parts stored in the distribution container and the tag attached to the parts are shipped without being matched with each other, and as a result, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the parts destination is greatly inconvenienced. As a result, highly reliable shipping management can be realized.

Further, when the collation results as described above match, the read information at that time is stored and stored in the information reading terminal. By simply inputting the information stored and stored in the information reading terminal to the shipping management device, the shipping management device can easily and accurately collate the order information with the actual article to be shipped, From this aspect, highly reliable shipping management can be realized.

[0015] To achieve the second object, a second aspect is provided.
The described means can be employed. According to this means, the same effects as those of the first aspect can be obtained, and further, the following operations and effects can be obtained. That is,
The information reading terminal verifies the recorded contents based on the results of reading the information recorded on the physical tag and the in-house manifest, and, if the verification results match, transmits the read information by wireless communication means. Will be sent through
The read information is input to the shipping management device through the receiving means. In this case, the shipping management device
The final shipment collation of collating the input read information and the order information is performed, and an error determination of the contents of the packing is performed based on the collation result. Therefore, for example, the final shipping collation can be completed while the shipping person who has performed the collation work using the information reading terminal goes from the collation work place to the installation location of the shipping management system. As a result, there is no danger that the system of the conventional configuration waits until the shipping collation is completed. As a result, after the collation and replacement of the in-house manifest and actual tag have been completed and it is ready for shipment, the waiting time from shipment to shipment can be significantly reduced, and the time required from assortment to shipment is reduced. Can be shortened.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the collation operation between the physical tag and the in-house explicit tag is completed, when the collation results match, the information read by the information reading terminal is updated every time the collation operation is completed. Since the information is transmitted through the wireless communication means, the shipment management apparatus can perform the collation operation between the read information and the order information in real time. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the waiting time from the time when the product can be shipped to the time when the product is ready to be shipped.
The shipping management system will be able to grasp in real time the progress status of the collation work between the actual tag and the internal manifestation tag and the occurrence status of error status such as a different product or missing item. Corrective action can be taken without delay, and the efficiency of shipping work can be greatly improved.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the collation operation between the actual tag and the in-house explicit tag is completed each time, if the collation results match, the information reading terminal stores the read information. When the collation operation is completed, the accumulated read information is transmitted through the wireless communication means. Therefore, the shipment management device performs the collation operation between the read information and the order information as before. You can do it without waiting for the person to arrive. As a result, it is possible to greatly reduce the waiting time from the time when the product can be shipped to the time when the product is ready to be shipped, and to shorten the time required from the time of packing the product to the time of shipping.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the second object,
The described means can be employed. According to this means, the same effects as those of the first aspect can be obtained, and further, the following operations and effects can be obtained. That is,
In this case, the person in charge of shipping downloads the order information from the shipping management device and stores it in the information reading terminal before the collation of the actual tag and the in-house manifest using the information reading terminal. At the time of replacing the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag, based on the result of reading each information recorded in the in-company explicit tag and the actual tag by the information reading terminal, the recorded contents are collated and read in this manner. The received information is collated with the order information stored in advance as described above, and based on the collation result, an error determination of the contents of the packing is performed. Therefore, the final shipment collation can be performed on the information reading terminal side, and there is a possibility that a wasteful waiting time of waiting until the shipment collation is completed in the shipment management device side as in the system of the conventional configuration may occur. Disappears. As a result, after the collation and replacement of the in-house manifest and actual tag have been completed and it is ready for shipment, the waiting time from shipment to shipment can be significantly reduced, and the time required from assortment to shipment is reduced. Can be shortened.

According to the means of claim 6, since the information reading terminal can download the order information from the shipping management device through the wireless communication means, the operation of taking the order information into the information reading terminal and storing it can be performed at an arbitrary timing. Can be performed freely.

According to the means of the present invention, the result of the error judgment of the contents assortment performed on the information reading terminal side can be transmitted to the shipping management apparatus side, so that the shipping management apparatus receives the order information and the actual information corresponding thereto. It is possible to reliably manage the shipping status and the like.

According to the means described in claim 8, it is possible to freely perform the work of transmitting the error judgment result of the packing contents from the information reading terminal side to the shipping management apparatus side at an arbitrary timing.

According to the ninth aspect, at the time of comparing the actual tag and the in-house explicit tag using the information reading terminal,
If the collation results are inconsistent, the information reading terminal outputs an inconsistency warning. Therefore, when it is necessary to collate many physical tags and in-house manifests, the collation work can be performed easily and easily. Be able to do it quickly.

[0023] In order to achieve the third object, a first aspect is provided.
0 means can be adopted. According to this means, when the receiving person performs an acceptance inspection at the time of receiving the goods, the information recorded on the delivery note attached to the incoming goods, that is, the type and quantity of parts corresponding to the ordering information, etc. are indicated. The portable information reading terminal reads the information and the information recorded on the tag attached to each transport container, that is, information such as the type and quantity of the article to be delivered in the transport container. Then
The information reading terminal collates the information read from the delivery note with the information read from the tag, and manages at least one of the information read from the delivery note and the information read from the tag, and the result of the receipt. It will be transmitted to the device. In the receipt management device, either the read information from the delivery note received from the information reading terminal or the read information from the physical tag and the collation result are matched with the order information corresponding thereto. Thus, the presence or absence of undelivered items can be confirmed. Therefore, on the receipt management device side, at the time immediately after the receiving person has performed an operation of reading information from the delivery note when receiving the articles,
Since it is possible to judge that there has been a delivery error such as undelivered or erroneous delivery of an article, it is possible to promptly deal with the delivery error. Specifically, for example, when there is a production plan using undelivered items, a setup change in which the assembling process of a product (or semi-finished product) including the assembling of the undelivered items is canceled and the assembling process of another product is performed. In addition, by performing measures such as urging the goods supplier to promptly re-deliver the undelivered goods, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the production line is stopped carelessly.

[0024] The receiving staff performs an inspection operation of reading the information recorded on the tag attached to each transport container by using the information reading terminal to confirm the delivered articles in each transport container. . At the time of this inspection work, information indicating that there was a delivery error such as undelivered or erroneous delivery of parts can be obtained from the receiving management device side, so the receiving person who operates the information reading terminal actually When there is a delivery error such as undelivered or erroneous delivery of parts, the fact can be recognized in advance or afterwards. As a result, as in the conventional configuration, when it is determined that there was a delivery error such as non-delivery or erroneous delivery due to inspection work, whether the determination result is truly due to a delivery error, There is no danger of being unclear as to whether the result is due to misreading, etc., so that even if it is determined that there is a delivery error, there is no need to perform the inspection work again. That is, it is possible to easily and highly reliably perform the acceptance inspection of the baggage article.

According to the eleventh aspect, both the operation of transmitting the information read from the delivery note by the information reading terminal to the receiving management device and the operation of transmitting the information from the receiving management device to the information reading terminal are both performed. Since the communication is performed by wireless communication, even when the place of use of the information reading terminal and the place of installation of the arrival management device are far apart, it is possible to reliably perform the incoming inspection work of the luggage goods having the above-described functions and effects. .

In order to achieve the third object, a first aspect is provided.
The means described in (2) may be adopted. In this means,
At the stage before receiving the goods, the ordering information corresponding to the item to be delivered is transmitted to the portable information reading terminal in advance before the receiving person performs the acceptance inspection when the goods are received. When receiving goods at the time of receiving goods, the person in charge of acceptance carries out information recorded on the delivery note attached to the incoming goods, that is, information indicating the type and quantity of parts corresponding to the ordering information, Information recorded on the attached tag, ie, information such as the type and quantity of the article to be delivered in the transport container, is read by a portable information reading terminal. Then, the information reading terminal stores the actual item verification result information obtained by collating the information read from the delivery note and the information read from the physical tag, and further stores the information read from the delivery note and the information read from the physical tag. Store the delivery collation result information as a result of collating any of them with the ordering information received in advance from the receipt management device, and at least either the information read from the delivery note or the information read from the physical tag, and at least the physical collation result Either the information or the delivery collation result information is transmitted to the receiving management device. Therefore, at the receiving management device side, at the time immediately after the receiving person has performed the operation of reading the information from the delivery note at the time of receiving the goods, the delivery result information indicates that there was a delivery error such as undelivered or incorrect delivery of the goods. Since it can be recognized on the basis of the delivery error, it is possible to promptly deal with the delivery error in the same manner as the above-described means.

[0027] The receiving staff performs an inspection operation by reading information recorded on an actual tag attached to each transport container by using the information reading terminal, thereby confirming the delivered articles in each transport container. At this point, it is possible to confirm in advance whether there is an undelivered item based on the delivery collation result information stored therein, and the receiving person who operates the information reading terminal does not actually receive the part. If there is a delivery error such as a wrong delivery, the fact can be recognized before or after the fact. As a result, similar to the above-described means, the acceptance inspection of the baggage can be performed easily and with high reliability.

According to the thirteenth aspect, downloading of order information from the receiving management device to the information reading terminal, and transmitting to the receiving management device information indicating the result of confirming the presence or absence of undelivered articles by the information reading terminal are performed. Since both are performed by wireless communication, even when the place of use of the information reading terminal and the place of installation of the arrival management device are far apart, it is possible to reliably perform the incoming inspection work of the incoming luggage goods having the above-described functions and effects. Become like

[0029]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (First Embodiment) A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 schematically shows a configuration of a management system and a related system installed in an automobile parts production factory. In FIG. 1, the order management system 11
Order information from the orderer (parts delivery destination) is received via a network (dedicated line, packet network, public telephone line, etc.), and the received order information is stored as order history data. Is transferred to the production management system 12 as order information.

The production management system 12 checks whether there is an error in the order information, assigns an order number, etc., and then creates a parts production plan based on the order information and separately obtained parts inventory information, for example. Then, while instructing the production department in accordance with the parts production plan to the production department, the order information is transmitted to the shipment management device 14 in the shipment management system 13.

The shipment management device 14 is provided with a product warehouse for determining the number and type of the in-house manifest 15 (so-called “in-house kanban”) required to ship the parts corresponding to the order information. Instruct shipping department. In the shipping department receiving such an instruction, the in-house designated slip 15
Is picked up from a predetermined designated vote place (so-called "kanban shelf"), and a part (product) P corresponding to the in-house designated form 15 is picked in a product warehouse and stored in a container 16 (corresponding to a transport container in the present invention). At the same time, a package assembling operation is performed in which a corresponding in-house explicit form 15 is attached (attached) to a form holder (not shown) provided on the outer surface of each container 16. The in-house manifest 15 includes delivery name information such as the name of the delivery destination and the factory name of the delivery destination, the part name and part number, the number of parts accommodated per container, the issue number, etc. At the same time, information codes (bar codes and QR codes) obtained by encoding the delivery information are recorded.

The shipping management system 13 includes a form issuing device 17 (corresponding to an actual tag issuing means according to the present invention) constituted by a printer, in addition to the shipping managing device 14, for example, a portable type capable of reading a bar code. And a reading terminal interface 19 for transferring (transmitting) data read by the information reading terminal 18 (that is, delivery information) to the shipping management device 14. ing. As the reading terminal interface 19, a normal wired communication system using the RS-232C standard or the like, for example,
An optical communication system such as the rDA standard can be adopted.

In this case, the shipping management device 14 issues a physical tag 20 to be sent to the parts delivery destination (customer) in a state attached to the container 16 through the form issuing device 17 based on the order information. The issuance is performed for each shipping unit. When the actual tag 20 is issued, an order receipt (not shown) is also issued as necessary. Also,
It is recommended that the actual tag 20 use a JAMA (Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association) standard report, and the same delivery information as the in-house manifest 15 described above (however, information such as part numbers should be matched to the specifications of the parts delivery destination). In addition to the information that includes information such as the delivery instruction date and time,
A number corresponding to the required number of 5 is issued.

The portable information reading terminal 18 performs a collation operation when the information codes are sequentially read from both the in-house manifest 15 and the physical tag 20, and when the collation results match, a coincidence notification signal is output. (For example, both or one of an audio notification signal and an image notification signal through a display device of the device itself), and a mismatch alarm (e.g., a voice alarm) And / or an alarm by an image through the display device of the device itself. In addition, the information reading terminal 18
If the collation results match, any one of the information read from the in-house manifest 15 and the information read from the physical manifest 20, for example, the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 is stored and stored.

FIG. 2 is a flow chart schematically showing a part related to the gist of the present invention in the contents of control by the shipping management device 14. The control contents will be described below. A description will be given together with a series of flows up to shipment of P and related operations. In FIG. 2, the shipping management device 14 waits until either the order information from the production management system 12 or the delivery information from the information reading terminal 18 is input (steps A1 and A2). When the order information is input ("YES" in step A1), as described above, the number and type of the in-house explicit slip 15 required to ship the part P corresponding to the order information, as described above. To the shipping department (step A3), issue a physical tag 20 corresponding to the shipping unit through the form issuing device 17 (step A4), and thereafter return to the standby state.

In this case, the person in charge of shipping who has received the physical tag 20 issued for each shipping unit as described above uses the information reading terminal 18 to load the physical tag 20 at the shipping department, for example, at the shipping yard. The collation and replacement with the in-house manifest 15 attached to the container 16 after the alignment is completed. Specifically, for example, the information code (delivery information) recorded on the tag 20 is first read from the information reading terminal 18.
After reading the information, the information code (delivery information) recorded in the in-house manifest 15 is read by the information reading terminal 18 and collated, and the two reading results (collation result) are read.
(In this case, a matching notification signal is output from the information reading terminal 18), the in-house manifest 15 attached to the container 16 is replaced with the actual tag 20.
The in-house designated slip 15 is collected. When the in-house manifest 15 is collected in this way, the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 is stored in the information reading terminal 18. Further, if the collation result between the physical tag 20 and the in-house manifest 15 does not match, a mismatch alarm is output from the information reading terminal 18, so that the collation work can be performed easily and quickly.

After all the collation operations are completed, the shipping person returns the collected in-house manifest 15 to the shipping management system side, and performs the final shipment collation in order to perform final shipment collation. The delivery information stored in the shipment management device 1 through the information terminal interface 19.
Enter 4

When the delivery information is input as described above, the shipping management device 14 determines "YES" in step A2. In this case, the input delivery information and the output from the production management system 12 are determined. The received order information is collated (step A5). If the collation results match, a delivery note and a receipt are issued through the form issuing device 17 (step A7), and thereafter, the process returns to the standby state. At this time, when the delivery note and the receipt are issued as described above, the shipment of the container 16 to which the physical tag 20 is attached is permitted. On the contrary,
If the collation results do not match, an abnormality notification operation (for example, an abnormality is notified to a shipping person by some means, and a data sheet indicating the details of the abnormality is sent to the form issuing apparatus 1).
7) (step A8), and thereafter returns to the standby state.

In short, in the above-described embodiment, the physical tag 20 issued from the shipping management system 13 is used.
When performing collation and replacement with the in-house manifest 15 attached to the container 16 in a state where the packing operation has been completed, the portable information reading terminal 18 records the actual tag 20 and the in-house manifest 15 respectively. In addition to reading the information code (delivery information), the information reading terminal 18 compares the reading results (determines whether the delivery information matches / mismatches), and only when the matching results match, does the physical tag 20 and the company Since the replacement with the explicit form 15 is performed, the collation and replacement work can be performed accurately, and there is almost no possibility that a mistake in the collation of the assortment contents or a replacement mistake of the physical form 20 occurs. Disappears. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a situation where the storage part P in the container 16 and the tag 20 attached to the storage part P are shipped without being in agreement with each other. And highly reliable shipment management can be realized.

When the collation results as described above match, the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 is stored and stored in the information reading terminal 18, and final shipment collation is performed. In this case, the delivery information stored in the information reading terminal 18 is stored in the information terminal interface 19.
By simply inputting the information to the shipment management device 14 through the server, it is possible to easily and accurately collate the order information with the actual article to be shipped, and to realize highly reliable shipment management from this aspect as well. Become.

The information reading terminal 18 outputs a match notification signal when the matching result between the physical tag 20 and the in-house explicit tag 15 matches, and outputs a mismatch alarm when they do not match. Thus, when it is necessary to collate the physical tag 20 and the in-house manifest 15 for each of a large number of sheets, the collation work can be performed easily and quickly.

(Second Embodiment) FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. Only the portions different from the first embodiment will be described below. That is, the shipment management system 13 'in the second embodiment uses the same information as the first embodiment of the shipment management device 14 and the form issuing device 17 as well as the wireless communication interface 18a (corresponding to wireless communication means). And a wireless communication interface 21 (corresponding to a receiving means) for receiving information from the wireless communication interface 18a and providing the information to the shipment management device 14. I have. The communication speed at this time is desirably set to 1 Mbps or more.

In this case, the information reading terminal 18 ′, when the collation results match between the actual tag 20 and the in-house manifest 15, whenever the collation operation ends, the in-house manifest 15 One of the information read from the physical tag 20, for example, the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 is transmitted through the wireless communication interface 18 a. Therefore, in the shipping yard, the physical tag 20 and the in-house manifest 1
5, the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 is sent to the shipping management device 1 through the wireless communication interface 18a each time the matching result matches.
4 is input. In this case, the shipping management device 1
Reference numeral 4 denotes a configuration in which a collation operation between input delivery information and order information from the production management system 12 is executed in real time, and an error determination of the contents of the packing is performed based on the collation result.

The present embodiment thus constructed also has the same effect as that of the first embodiment. In particular, according to the structure of the present embodiment, the actual item tag 20 and the in-house explicit tag at the shipping yard are provided. 15 each time the verification with the shipping management device 14 is completed.
Side can perform the collation operation of the delivery information recorded in the in-house manifest 15 and the order information in real time,
For example, the shipping person can control the shipping management system 1 from the shipping yard.
The delivery note and the receipt can be issued through the form issuing device 17 while traveling to the installation location 3 '. As a result, useless waiting time unlike the system of the conventional configuration does not occur, and after the collation and replacement of the in-house manifest 15 and the physical tag 20 are completed and the shipment is possible, the process from shipment to shipment is completed. Can greatly reduce the waiting time,
As a result, a beneficial effect that the time required from packing to shipping can be reduced.

Further, the progress status of the collation work between the actual tag 20 and the in-house manifest 15 at the shipping yard and the occurrence status of an error status such as a different product or a missing item can be grasped in real time on the shipping management system 13 'side. As a result, even when an error state occurs, corrective action can be taken without delay, and the efficiency of shipping work can be greatly improved. The physical tag 2 issued through the form issuing device 17
If the delivery management system 13 'is automatically or manually delivered from the shipping management system 13' to the shipping yard, the shipping staff does not need to go to the shipping management system 13 'at all. Can be further improved.

(Third Embodiment) FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, and only the portions different from the first embodiment will be described below. That is, the shipment management device 14 "and the reading terminal interface 19" provided in the shipment management system 13 "in the third embodiment are configured to be capable of performing bidirectional data transfer between them. The information reading terminal 18 "is configured to be able to download and store the order information from the shipping management device 14" through the reading terminal interface 19 ". In this case, the information reading terminal 18 ″ reads the information recorded on the in-house manifest 15 and the actual tag 20 when the in-house manifest 15 and the actual tag 20 are replaced.
And, for example, when all the collation is completed, one of the information read from the in-house manifest 15 and the physical tag 20, for example, the in-house manifest 15
The delivery information read from the server is collated with the order information stored therein, and an error in the contents of the assortment is determined based on the comparison result. Further, the information reading terminal 18 "is configured to transmit the error determination result of the contents of the packing as described above to the shipping management device 14".

The present embodiment thus configured also has the same effects as the first embodiment. In particular, according to the configuration of the present embodiment, the in-house manifest 15 and the actual tag 20 are used.
In addition to the above collation, the final shipment collation can be performed on the information reading terminal 18 ″ side, so that the system waits until the shipment collation is completed on the shipment management device 14 ″ side as in the conventional system. There is no danger that a wasteful waiting time will occur. As a result, after the collation and replacement between the in-house manifest 15 and the actual tag 20 are completed and the shipment becomes possible, the waiting time from shipment to shipment can be greatly reduced, and it is necessary from packing to shipment. Time can be shortened. In addition, since the error determination result of the contents of the packing performed on the information reading terminal 18 "side can be transmitted to the shipping management device 14" side, the shipping management device 14 "can receive the order information and the actual shipping status corresponding thereto. Management can be performed reliably.

In this embodiment, a wireless communication means is provided in place of the reading terminal interface 19 ", and a wireless communication interface for performing bidirectional communication with the wireless communication means is built in the information reading terminal 18". The downloading of the order information on the information reading terminal 18 "side and the transmission of the error determination result of the package assortment contents from the information reading terminal 18" side to the shipping management device 14 "side are performed through the wireless communication means and the wireless communication interface. In such a configuration, the work of downloading the order information and the work of transmitting the error determination result of the contents of the packing order can be freely performed at an arbitrary timing. Therefore, the convenience of the shipping person using the information reading terminal 18 ″ is greatly improved.

In the case where the configuration such as the provision of the wireless communication means is adopted, when the final collation result is determined to be appropriate by the information reading terminal 18 ″ at the shipping yard, the information reading terminal If a form issuing device capable of issuing a delivery note and a receipt based on the order information stored in the 18 "is installed, the shipping staff need not go to the installation location of the shipping management system 13" at all. Since it disappears, it is possible to realize a great improvement in work efficiency.

(Fourth Embodiment) Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
An embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The fourth embodiment corresponds to an invention relating to a receipt management system, and FIG. 5 schematically shows the configurations of a production management system and related systems installed in an assembly factory. In FIG. 5, the production management system 22
Calculates, for example, the type of parts and the order quantity required based on a previously planned production plan and the current parts inventory quantity (or expected future parts inventory quantity), and places order information ( (Including an order number that can specify the ordering information) to the parts supplier via a network (a dedicated line, a packet network, a public telephone line, etc.). It is configured to accumulate as order history data and transfer it to the receipt management device 24 in the receipt management system 23. In this case, the receipt management device 24 has a function of storing the order information transferred from the receipt management system 23 in an order information database built therein.

The receipt management system 23 includes the receipt management device 2
4, an information reading terminal 25 constituted by a portable QR code reader capable of reading a bar code, for example.
And a wireless communication interface 26 (transmission / reception means) connected to the arrival management device 24.
The information reading terminal 25 includes a wireless communication interface 25a.
(Corresponding to a wireless communication means), so that an operation of transmitting the read information to the arrival management device 24 through the wireless communication interface 26 and an operation of receiving transmission data from the arrival management device 24 are possible. . The information reading terminal 25 is also configured to perform an operation of decoding the read information and displaying the decoded information on a display device (not shown) of the information reading terminal 25 itself.

The container 27 (transport container) that stores the parts P delivered from the parts supplier who received the order information includes
For example, a tag 28 consisting of a JAMA (Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association) standard form is attached. In this tag 28, delivery information such as the name of the delivery destination and the name of the factory to be delivered, the delivery instruction date and time, the part name and part number, the number of containers per container, the issue number, etc. are recorded in character / numerical information. In addition, information codes (barcodes and QR codes) obtained by encoding the delivery information are recorded. In particular, QR
The code includes at least information indicating the product name (and part number), color, and number of components in the container 27, that is, information necessary for the receiving person to inspect the components in the container 27. .

The parts supplier brings a delivery note 29 and a receipt 30 for the delivered parts together with the container 27. A specific example of the delivery note 29 and the receipt 30 is shown in FIG. I have. In FIG. 6, delivery note 2
9 and the receipt 30 are connected via a cutoff line 31 in a detachable manner. The delivery note 29 contains the issue date, orderer, ordering business, orderer name, delivery location, delivery support date, delivery support time, contractor, ordering business,
The name of the contractor is recorded in character / numerical information, and the delivery note number (including the order number in the order information serving as the basis for delivery) is recorded in numerical information and a barcode. Further, the delivery note 29 includes each container 2 to be delivered.
In a state where the information is associated with the serial number 7, the part number, the part name, the part number identification code, the issue number of the physical tag 28, and the delivery information indicating the number of deliveries (that is, information corresponding to the order information) are represented by character / numeric information. A QR code including the delivery information is recorded. The receipt 30 has substantially the same information as the delivery note 29 (information excluding part names) recorded using character / numerical information, a barcode, and a QR code, and is provided with a stamp field for a receipt stamp. Have been.

FIG. 7 is a flow chart schematically showing an example of the contents of control by the receiving management device 24 for the portion related to the gist of the present invention. A description will be given together with a series of flows from the input of the information to the acceptance inspection of the part P and related operations. In FIG. 7, the receiving management device 24
Waits until there is either input of order information from the production management system 22 or input of a delivery note number and delivery information from the information reading terminal 25 (steps B1 and B1).
2). When the order information is input, the order information is accumulated by storing the order information in an order information database built therein (step B3). The order information includes a unique order number.

Here, when carrying out the acceptance inspection (inspection) of the parts P, the receiving person first receives the bar code (delivery note number including the order number) recorded on the delivery note 29 and the QR code (order number). The information reading terminal 25 performs an operation of reading both or one of the delivery information indicating the type and quantity of the part corresponding to the information, and the delivery note number and the delivery information read in accordance with this operation are wireless. The information is transmitted to the receiving management device 24 through the communication interface 26.
Therefore, the person in charge of arrival receives the barcode and / or the QR code recorded on the delivery note 29 and / or the information reading terminal 2.
When the reading operation is performed in step B5, step B2
Is determined to be "YES".

If "YES" is determined in the step B2, a collation processing routine B4 is executed. In this routine B4, the order information corresponding to the order number in the input delivery note number is read from the order information database, and the order information is compared with the input delivery information. Also, as a result of the matching check, if there is an undelivered part, undelivered information capable of identifying the part is created. If there is an erroneous delivery (including overdelivery), the undelivered part and the erroneously delivered part are identified. Create identifiable misinformation. Next, based on the collation result, a determination is made as to whether or not the order information and the delivery information match, that is, a determination is made as to whether or not there are undelivered parts (step B5). When the order information and the delivery information match, a step B6 of transmitting (answering back) the item matching signal to the information processing terminal 25 through the wireless communication interface 26, and receiving the arrival information of the delivered part P in the production management system 22. Step B to send to
7 are sequentially executed, and the process returns.

On the other hand, if the order information and the delivery information do not match, that is, if there is a non-delivery or an erroneous delivery (including an overdelivery), it is determined whether or not the delivery is in a non-delivery state (step B8). ). If "YES" is determined here, the non-payment information created in the collation processing routine B4 is transmitted to the information processing terminal 25 through the wireless communication interface 26 in step B9, and the shortage information on the missing parts in the non-payment information is transmitted. Information including the information on the production management system 2
Then, after step B10 of transmitting to B2 is sequentially executed, the process returns. If "NO" is determined in step B8, that is, if there is an erroneous payment, the collation processing routine B
Step B1 of transmitting the incorrect payment information created in step 4 to the information processing terminal 25 via the wireless communication interface 26
1. After sequentially executing step B12 of transmitting the arrival information including the missing information on the missing parts in the erroneous delivery information to the production management system 22, the process returns.

Therefore, when the receiving person performs an operation of reading the barcode and the QR code from the delivery note 29 using the information reading terminal 25 during the acceptance inspection of the parts P, the receiving management device 24 side The delivery information recorded in the delivery note 29 is compared with the order information corresponding to the delivery information, and the presence or absence of undelivered parts is confirmed. When it is confirmed that there are no undelivered parts, the information reading terminal 25 is checked. , The item matching signal is answered back, and the arrival information is transmitted to the production management device 22. In addition, when there is an unpaid or erroneous delivery, the unpaid information or the erroneous delivery information is answered back to the information reading terminal 25, and a shortage indicating the undelivered or undelivered parts due to the erroneous delivery to the production management device 22. The arrival information including the information will be transmitted.

In short, on the side of the receipt management device 24, at the time of receiving inspection of the parts P, immediately after the receiving person has performed the operation of reading the barcode and the QR code from the delivery note 29, the parts P has not been delivered or is incorrectly delivered. That the delivery error occurred, and
Since the feedback can be made, the production management system 22 can promptly deal with the delivery error. Specifically, for example, when there is a production plan using undelivered parts, a setup change in which the assembly process of a product (or a semi-finished product) including the assembly of the undelivered parts is canceled and the assembly process of another product is performed. In addition, by performing measures such as prompting the parts supplier to promptly re-deliver the undelivered parts, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the production line stops carelessly.

On the other hand, when the item coincidence signal is answered back from the receiving management device 24, the information reading terminal 25 displays on its display device (not shown) that there is no undelivered part, and displays the information. When unpaid information and erroneous payment information are answered back from the device 24, the contents of the information are displayed on the display device in a form that can be easily recognized.

Then, the person in charge of arrival receives the information reading terminal 25.
After the information is read from the delivery note 29, the inspection of the parts P in each container 27 is performed. At the time of this inspection work, an actual tag 28 attached to the container 27
The information (information indicating the part name, color, and the number of pieces contained in the container 27) recorded by the barcode and the QR code is read. Then, the information reading terminal 25 can use the read information for comparison with the component P in the container 27,
That is, since the read information is decoded and output in a form of being displayed on its own display device, an inspection operation of confirming the parts P in the individual containers 27 using the display is performed. be able to. still,
When the inspection work on all the containers 27 is properly completed, the receipt is stamped on the receipt 30 and converted into a parts supplier, and each container 27 is transported to a predetermined place in the factory. Further, the information reading terminal 25 is configured to transmit a result obtained by comparing the information read from the delivery note 29 and the information read from the physical tag 28 to the receipt management device 24. The device 24 performs an operation of collating the collation result with the order information.

At the time of the above-mentioned inspection work, information (item matching signal, unpaid information, erroneous delivery information) indicating the result of confirming the presence / absence of undelivered parts is answered from the receiving management device 24 to the information reading terminal 25. And the information reading terminal 25
Is notified (displayed) to the person in charge of receiving through the display device, so that the person in charge of receiving knows in advance if there is a delivery error such as undelivered or incorrect delivery of parts. Can perform inspection work. As a result,
If it is determined that there was a delivery error such as a non-delivery or mis-delivery due to inspection work, as in the conventional configuration, whether the determination result was truly due to a delivery error, or a collation mistake by the receiving staff (for example, forgetting to read the actual tag) ), There is no danger of being unclear or unclear, so that even if it is determined that a delivery error has occurred, there is no need to perform inspection work again. That is, it is possible to easily and highly reliably perform the acceptance inspection of the baggage article.

The information reading terminal 25 uses the delivery note 29
Transfer of the information read from the storage management device 24 to the receipt management device 24 and return of answerback information (item matching signal, unpaid information, erroneous delivery information) from the receipt management device 24 to the information reading terminal 25 by wireless communication. Therefore, even when the place of use of the information reading terminal 25 and the place of installation of the arrival management device 24 are far from each other, it is possible to quickly and surely perform the acceptance inspection having the above-described operation and effect.

In the fourth embodiment, the information reading terminal 2
5, the information read from the delivery note 29 and the collation result of the information read from the delivery note 29 and the information read from the physical tag 28 are transmitted to the receipt management device 24. In this case, the information read from the tag and the above-mentioned verification result may be transmitted. In this case, on the receipt management device 24 side, the information read from the physical tag 28 and the verification result described above are compared with the ordering information. become. Further, in the fourth embodiment, an example has been described in which when the receipt management device 24 determines that there is an unpaid or erroneous delivery, the unread information or erroneous delivery information is automatically answered to the information reading terminal 25. The same effect can also be obtained by transmitting unpaid information or erroneous payment information when requested by the information reading terminal 25. Furthermore, in the fourth embodiment, data is exchanged between the receiving management device 24 and the information reading terminal 25 through the wireless communication means (wireless communication interfaces 25a and 26).
A configuration in which a normal wired communication method using the 232C standard or the like is used may be adopted.

(Fifth Embodiment) FIGS. 8 and 9 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention in which the fourth embodiment is modified, and only different portions will be described below.
In FIG. 8, which schematically shows the configurations of the production management system and related systems, an information reading terminal 25 'constituting the arrival management system 23 is constituted by a portable QR code reader that can also read barcodes. And a wireless communication interface 25a. The information reading terminal 25 'downloads and stores the order information corresponding to the parts to be received from the receiving management device 24' in advance through the wireless communication interface 26 at the time of the acceptance inspection of the parts P, and stores the order information and the delivery note. An operation of checking the presence / absence of undelivered parts by comparing the delivery information read from the storage device 29 with the delivery information read out, and storing delivery delivery result information indicating the result of the check in an internal storage means and having a display device (not shown) of the delivery device; And an operation of transmitting to the receiving management device 24 'through the wireless communication interface 26, a tag 28
An operation of decoding the information read from the storage device and displaying the decoded information on the display device (an operation of outputting the read information in a form that can be used for comparison with the components in each container 27) can be performed.

In particular, the information reading terminal 25 'is configured to be able to output a download request signal for requesting order information on parts scheduled to be received on the day to the arrival management device 24'. Also, the information reading terminal 25 'transmits an item matching signal to the receiving management device 24' through the wireless communication interface 26 when the ordering information and the delivery information match as a result of the operation of checking the presence or absence of undelivered parts. Performs an operation of displaying that there is no undelivered part on a display device (not shown) of the apparatus itself, and when each information does not match, that is, when there is undelivered or erroneous delivery (including overdelivery), undelivered information In addition, any of the mis-delivery information is created, the information is transmitted to the receipt management device 24 'through the wireless communication interface 26, and the operation of displaying the content of the information on the display device is performed.

FIG. 9 is a flow chart schematically showing a portion related to the gist of the present invention in the contents of control by the receiving management device 24 '. In FIG. 9, the receipt management device 24 'waits until there is input of order information from the production management system 22, or input of a download request signal or delivery collation result information from the information reading terminal 25' (see FIG. 9). Steps C1, C2, C3). When the order information is input, the order information is stored by storing the order information in an order information database constructed inside (step C4). The order information includes a unique order number.

Here, when performing the acceptance inspection (inspection) of the parts P, the receiving person downloads and stores in advance the order information corresponding to the parts to be received on the day from the receiving management device 24 '. For this purpose, an operation of transmitting a download request signal to the receipt management device 24 'is performed.
When such an operation has been performed, "YES" is determined in the step C2. In this case, the receipt management device 24 'reads out the order information corresponding to the parts to be received on the day from the order information database. Then, the order information is transmitted to the information reading terminal 25 '(step C5). Thereby, the information reading terminal 25 'can download and store the order information corresponding to the parts scheduled to be received on the day.

The receiving person carries out the acceptance inspection of the parts P in a state where the order information is downloaded. In this case, first, the bar code (the delivery note number including the order number) recorded on the delivery note 29 is used. ) And a QR code (delivery information indicating the type and quantity of parts corresponding to the order information) or the QR code is read by the information reading terminal 25 '. When such an operation is performed, the information reading terminal 25 'checks and compares the downloaded order information with the delivery information read from the delivery note 29 to check for undelivered parts, and indicates the result of the check. In addition to storing the delivery collation result information, the delivery management device 2
4 'via the wireless communication interface 26.
Specifically, when the order information and the delivery information match, an item match signal is transmitted as delivery collation result information,
If the pieces of information do not match, non-payment information or incorrect delivery information is transmitted as delivery collation result information.

Therefore, when the information reading terminal 25 'reads the record information of the delivery note 29, "YES" is determined in the step C3. When such a determination is made, it is determined whether or not the input delivery collation result information is an item matching signal (step C6). If the determination is "YES" here, the process returns to step C7 in which the order information on the delivered part P is transmitted to the production management system 22 as the arrival information, and then the process returns. On the other hand, in step C6, "N
If it is determined to be "O", that is, if the input delivery collation result information is unpaid information or erroneous delivery information, the delivery information including the missing information on the missing parts in the unpaid information or erroneous delivery information is sent. After executing step C8 for transmitting to the production management system 22, the process returns.

Therefore, at the time of receiving inspection of the parts P, the receiving person uses the information reading terminal 25 ′ to check the delivery note 29.
When an operation of reading both the barcode and the QR code or the QR code from the user is performed, the information reading terminal 25 'checks the delivery information recorded in the delivery note 29 against the order information corresponding to the delivery information. When it is confirmed that there are no undelivered parts, and when it is confirmed that there are no undelivered parts, an item coincidence signal is transmitted to the receipt management device 24 ′, and the receipt management device 24 ′ sends the item matching signal to the production management device 22. On the other hand, the arrival information is transmitted.
In addition, when there is an unpaid or erroneous payment, the information reading terminal 2
The unpaid information or the erroneous delivery information created in 5 'is transmitted to the receipt management device 24', and indicates the parts that have not been delivered or have not been received due to the erroneous delivery from the receipt management device 24 'to the production management device 22. The arrival information including the shortage information will be transmitted.

In short, also in the fifth embodiment, at the receiving management device 24 ′, at the time immediately after the receiving person has performed the operation of reading the barcode and the QR code from the delivery note 29 during the acceptance inspection of the parts P, Then, it is possible to recognize that there is a delivery error such as non-delivery or erroneous delivery of the part P, and feed back the information on the missing part to the production management system 22, so that the production management system 22 can promptly deal with the delivery error. As a result, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the production line is inadvertently stopped.

The information reading terminal 25 ′ provides delivery collation result information (indicating the presence or absence of undelivered parts) obtained by matching the order information downloaded from the receipt management device 24 ′ with the delivery information read from the delivery note 29. Information) is stored and displayed on its own display device. Thereafter, the inspection work of the parts P in each container 27 is performed by the physical tag 28 attached to the container 27.
When the information is read based on the information read by the information reading terminal 25 '(information indicating the part name, the color, the number of pieces contained in the container 27, etc.), the receiving person actually does If there is a delivery error, the inspection work can be performed in a state where the fact is recognized in advance. As a result, similarly to the fourth embodiment, the incoming inspection of the baggage can be performed easily and with high reliability. In addition, since the transmission and reception of information between the information reading terminal 25 'and the receiving management device 24' is performed by wireless communication, when the use location of the information reading terminal 25 'and the installation location of the receiving management device 24' are far from each other. However, the acceptance inspection can be performed quickly and reliably. Further, the information reading terminal 25 transmits to the receipt management device 24 actual item collation result information as a result of collating the information read from the delivery note 29 with the information read from the actual item label 28.

In the fifth embodiment, the information reading terminal 2
At 5 ', delivery collation result information as a result of collating the information read from the delivery note 29 with the order information received from the receipt management device 24' is stored, and the delivery collation result information is transmitted to the receipt management device 24 '. However, the result of collating the information read from the tag 28 and the order information received from the receipt management device 24 'is stored as delivery collation result information, and the delivery collation result information is stored in the receipt management device 2.
4 '. In the fifth embodiment, both the delivery collation result information and the actual product collation result information are transmitted from the information reading terminal 5 to the receipt management device 24 '. However, any configuration may be used as long as at least one of them is transmitted.
Further, also in the fifth embodiment, the arrival management device 2
Transfer of data between 4 'and the information reading terminal 25'
It goes without saying that a configuration may be adopted in which a normal wired communication system using the RS-232C standard or the like is used.

(Other Embodiments) The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be modified or expanded as follows. In the second embodiment, the information reading terminal 18 'is provided for transmitting the delivery information read from the in-house manifest 15 via the wireless communication interface 18a every time the matching operation is completed. The configuration may be such that the read information is accumulated and stored, and the accumulated read information is transmitted through the wireless communication interface 18a when all the collation operations are completed. In this case, the shipping management device 14
Performs a collation operation with order information when read information is input from the information reading terminal 18 '.
Even in the case of such a configuration, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the effect that the time required from packing to shipping can be shortened can be obtained almost similarly to the second embodiment. Receiving and shipping management having both the function of the shipping management device 14 or 14 ″ as in the first to third embodiments and the function of the receiving management device 24 or 24 ′ as in the fourth and fifth embodiments. It is also possible to configure the system.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing control contents of a shipping management device.

FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, showing a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view showing an example of a delivery note and a receipt.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the control contents of the receipt management device.

FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 1 showing a conventional configuration example.

[Explanation of symbols]

13, 13 ', 13 "are shipping management systems, 14, 1
4 "is a shipping management device, 15 is an in-house manifest, 16 is a container (transport container), 17 is a form issuing device (actual tag issuing means), 18, 18 'and 18" are information reading terminals, and 18a is a wireless communication interface. (Wireless communication means), 19, 1
9 ″ is a reading terminal interface, 20 is a tag, 21
Is a wireless communication interface (receiving means), 23 is a receiving management system, 24 and 24 'are receiving management devices, 25 and 2,
5 'is an information reading terminal, 25a is a wireless communication interface (wireless communication means), 26 is a wireless communication interface (transmission / reception means), 27 is a container (transport container), 28 is a physical tag, 29 is a delivery note, and 30 is a receipt. Is shown.

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Hiroki Ito 3- 3-16 Toeicho, Anjo-shi, Aichi Prefecture Inside DENSO TOPICS Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Nobuyuki Watanabe 3-3-1-16 Toeicho, Anjo-shi, Aichi Co., Ltd. Within DENSO TOPICS (72) Inventor Nao Fujimoto 3-3-16 Toeicho, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture DENSO TOPICS CORPORATION

Claims (13)

[Claims] Claims: 1. A system for managing the shipment of articles based on order information, wherein the system is attached to a transport container at a packing stage prior to shipping, and includes information such as the type and quantity of articles to be shipped in the transport container. At the shipping stage, an in-house manifest card in which information is recorded and a physical tag in which information such as the type and quantity of the article to be shipped are recorded to be sent to the delivery destination of the article are stored at 1
In a shipping management system in which the collation is performed on a one-to-one basis, and when the collation results match, the physical tag is replaced with the in-house explicit tag and attached to the transport container, it is necessary to ship the article based on the order information. A shipping management device that issues instructions, a tag identification issuing means that issues the tag on the basis of instructions from the shipping management device, and a mobile phone configured to be able to read information recorded on the in-house identification tag and the tag. Type information reading terminal, wherein the information reading terminal checks the recorded contents of the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag based on the result of reading each information recorded in the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag when replacing the actual tag. And the shipment management device is configured to store the read information only when the collation result matches, the read management stored in the information reading terminal and the read information. Shipping management system NOTE collates the information, and performs error determination for Nisoroe contents based on the comparison result. 2. A system for managing the shipment of articles based on order information, wherein the system is attached to a transport container at a packing stage prior to shipment, and includes information such as the type and quantity of articles to be shipped in the transport container. At the shipping stage, an in-house manifest card in which information is recorded and a physical tag in which information such as the type and quantity of the article to be shipped are recorded to be sent to the delivery destination of the article are stored at 1
In a shipping management system in which the collation is performed on a one-to-one basis, and when the collation results match, the physical tag is replaced with the in-house explicit tag and attached to the transport container, it is necessary to ship the article based on the order information. A shipping management device that issues instructions based on the instructions of the shipping management device, an actual tag issuing unit that issues the actual tag based on the instructions of the shipping management device, and information that is readable and has read the information recorded in the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag. A portable information reading terminal configured to be able to transmit the information by wireless communication means, and receiving means for receiving information transmitted from the information reading terminal through the wireless communication means and providing the information to the shipping management device, The information reading terminal, based on the result of reading each information recorded in the in-house manifest and the actual tag when replacing the in-house manifest and the actual tag, replaces the recorded contents of the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag. And the reading management unit is configured to transmit the read information only through the wireless communication unit when the collation result matches the read information. A shipping management system, which collates order information with each other, and performs an error determination on the contents of a package based on the collation result. 3. The shipping management system according to claim 2, wherein the information reading terminal transmits the read information through the wireless communication means each time the collation operation of the recorded contents of the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag is completed. Each time the read information is input from the information reading terminal through the receiving unit, the shipping management device executes a collation operation between the read information and the order information in real time. Characterized shipping management system. 4. The shipping management system according to claim 2, wherein the information reading terminal accumulates and stores the read information every time the collation operation of the recorded contents of the in-house explicit tag and the physical tag is completed, and performs the collation operation. Is transmitted through the wireless communication means when all the reading is completed, and the shipping management device is configured to transmit the order information when the read information is input from the information reading terminal through the receiving means. A shipping management system, which performs a collation operation with. 5. A system for managing the shipment of articles based on order information, wherein the system is attached to a transport container at a packing stage prior to shipment, and includes information such as the type and quantity of articles to be shipped in the transport container. At the shipping stage, an in-house manifest card in which information is recorded and a physical tag in which information such as the type and quantity of the article to be shipped are recorded to be sent to the delivery destination of the article are stored at 1
In a shipping management system in which the collation is performed on a one-to-one basis, and when the collation results match, the physical tag is replaced with the in-house explicit tag and attached to the transport container, it is necessary to ship the article based on the order information. A shipping management device that issues instructions, an actual tag issuing means for issuing the actual tag based on the instructions of the shipping management device, and information recorded in the in-house explicit tag and the actual tag can be read, and A portable information reading terminal configured to be able to download and accumulate the order information from the shipping management device, wherein the information reading terminal is recorded on them when replacing the in-house manifest and actual tag Based on the result of reading each information, collate the recorded contents of the in-house manifest and physical tag, and read the information read from the in-house manifest and physical tag and the accumulated order information. And a shipping management system for performing an error judgment on the contents of the assortment based on the result of the comparison. 6. The shipping management system according to claim 5, wherein said information reading terminal is configured to be able to download said order information from said shipping management device via wireless communication means. 7. The shipping management system according to claim 5, wherein the information reading terminal is configured to transmit an error determination result of the contents of the packing to the shipping management device. 8. The shipping management system according to claim 7, wherein the information reading terminal is configured to be able to transmit the error determination result of the contents of the assortment to the shipping management device via wireless communication means. Shipping management system. 9. The information reading terminal is configured to output a mismatch alarm when the collation results of the recorded contents of the in-house designated slip and the actual tag are not matched. 9. The shipping management system according to any one of 1 to 8. 10. A system for managing the receipt of goods based on order information, wherein information indicating the type and quantity of parts corresponding to the order information is recorded when receiving inspection of the ordered goods is performed. Check the delivery note against a physical tag that is attached to the transport container and records the information such as the type and quantity of the items to be delivered in the transport container, and based on the result of the check, check for undelivered items. A receipt management system that accumulates the order information; and a portable information reading terminal configured to be able to read information recorded on the delivery note and the tag. The information read from the delivery note and the information read from the physical tag are compared, and at least one of the information read from the delivery note and the information read from the physical tag is compared with the matching result. Is transmitted to the receipt management device, and the receipt management device collates any of the read information from the delivery note received from the information reading terminal or the read information from the physical tag and the collation result with the order information. Receiving management system characterized by doing. 11. The information reading terminal includes a wireless communication unit capable of transmitting information read from the delivery note and receiving information from the outside, and the receiving management device includes: The receiving management system according to claim 10, further comprising a transmitting / receiving means for performing an operation of transmitting / receiving information to / from the information reading terminal through the wireless communication means. 12. A system for managing the receipt of goods based on order information, wherein information indicating the type and quantity of parts corresponding to the order information is recorded when receiving inspection of the ordered goods is performed. Check the delivery note against a physical tag that is attached to the transport container and records information such as the type and quantity of the article to be delivered in the transport container, and based on the result of the check, check for undelivered items. A receipt management system that stores the order information; and a portable information reading terminal configured to be able to read information recorded on the delivery note and the tag. Transmitting in advance order information corresponding to the item to be delivered to the information reading terminal, wherein the information reading terminal compares the information read from the delivery note with the information read from the physical tag. Storing the product collation result information, further storing the delivery collation result information of the result of collating any of the information read from the delivery note and the information read from the physical tag with the order information received from the receipt management device, An operation of transmitting at least one of the information read from the delivery note or the information read from the physical tag and at least one of the physical matching result information or the delivery matching result information to the receipt management device is configured to be executable. Receiving management system characterized by that. 13. The information reading terminal includes a wireless communication unit capable of performing an operation of downloading the order information and transmitting information indicating the confirmation result. The information management terminal includes the information reading terminal. 13. The receiving management system according to claim 12, further comprising transmitting / receiving means for transmitting / receiving information to / from a terminal through the wireless communication means.