JP2002089927A - Air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Air-conditioning systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002089927A JP2002089927A JP2000283021A JP2000283021A JP2002089927A JP 2002089927 A JP2002089927 A JP 2002089927A JP 2000283021 A JP2000283021 A JP 2000283021A JP 2000283021 A JP2000283021 A JP 2000283021A JP 2002089927 A JP2002089927 A JP 2002089927A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- human body
- heartbeat
- target value
- body state
- conditioning system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、快適な環境を得る
ための空調システムに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioning system for obtaining a comfortable environment.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来この種の空調システムについて、例
えば特開平９−３０３８４２号公報に示されたように、
健康な状態のときの心拍を記憶し現在のそれと比較した
り、また、特開平６−７４５４３号公報に示されたよう
に心拍数のばらつきから、人体状態を判断していた。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional air conditioning system of this type is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-303842.
The heartbeat in a healthy state is stored and compared with the current one, or the state of the human body is judged from the variation in heart rate as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-74543.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の構成では、同じ快適で健康な状態でも時間や生活シ
ーン、さらには精神状態などにより心拍は変化するた
め、健康な状態の心拍を記憶しそれと比較するのは、記
憶されたある限られた場面においては良いが、生活の場
面全てを考えると、全ての場面ごとに記憶することは非
常に困難であり、生活全体を考えるとあまり正確ではな
いという課題を有していた。また、心拍のばらつきより
も、最近では心拍ＲＲ間隔のほうがストレス度を正確に
判断できると考えられている。However, in the above-described conventional configuration, the heartbeat changes depending on the time, the life scene, and the mental state even in the same comfortable and healthy state, so that the heartbeat in the healthy state is stored and stored. It is good to compare in a certain limited scene that is memorized, but it is very difficult to memorize every scene considering all the scenes of life, and it is not very accurate considering the whole life There was a problem that. In addition, it is considered that the heartbeat RR interval can more accurately determine the degree of stress than the heartbeat variation.
【０００４】そこで、本発明はこのような従来の課題を
解決するものであり、心拍ＲＲ間隔等から快適度やスト
レス度等の人体状態を正確に判断し、それに基づき空調
機を制御することにより、人体状態にあった最適な運転
を行なうことができる空調システムを提供することを目
的としたものである。Accordingly, the present invention is to solve such a conventional problem, and accurately determines a human body state such as a comfort level or a stress level from a heartbeat RR interval and controls an air conditioner based on the determined state. It is another object of the present invention to provide an air-conditioning system capable of performing an optimal operation according to a human body condition.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項１記載の本発明の空調システムは、心拍を検
出する心拍検出手段と、前記心拍検出手段からの出力値
である心拍から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断
する人体状態判断手段と、前記人体状態判断手段からの
出力値である人体状態に基づき空調機の制御信号を生成
する空調機制御信号生成手段とを備えたことを特徴とす
る。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an air conditioning system according to the present invention comprises a heartbeat detecting means for detecting a heartbeat and a heartbeat which is an output value from the heartbeat detecting means. A human body state determining unit for determining a degree of stress based on a heartbeat RR interval; and an air conditioner control signal generating unit for generating a control signal for an air conditioner based on a human body state which is an output value from the human body state determining unit. It is characterized by.
【０００６】請求項２記載の本発明の空調システムは、
請求項１記載の空調システムにおいて、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度等の目標値を設定可能な人体状態目標値設
定手段と、前記心拍検出手段および前記人体状態目標値
設定手段からの出力値である心拍および目標値から心拍
ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断する人体状態判断手
段とを備えたことを特徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system,
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein a target value of the human body condition which can set a target value such as a stress level desired by the user, and a heart rate which is an output value from the heartbeat detecting device and the target value of the human body condition. And a human body state determining means for determining a stress level from the target value based on the heartbeat RR interval.
【０００７】請求項３記載の本発明の空調システムは、
請求項１記載の空調システムにおいて、室温や湿度等の
環境情報を検出する環境情報検出手段と、前記心拍検出
手段、前記人体状態目標値設定手段および前記環境情報
検出手段からの出力値である心拍、目標値、および環境
情報から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断する人
体状態判断手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system,
2. The air-conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein environmental information detecting means for detecting environmental information such as room temperature and humidity, and a heartbeat which is an output value from said heartbeat detecting means, said human body state target value setting means and said environmental information detecting means. And a human body state determining means for determining a stress level based on the heartbeat RR interval from the target value and the environmental information.
【０００８】請求項４記載の本発明の空調システムは、
請求項１記載の空調システムにおいて、冷房や暖房運転
等の運転モードを検出する運転モード検出手段と、前記
心拍検出手段、前記人体状態目標値設定手段、前記環境
情報検出手段および前記運転モード検出手段からの出力
値である心拍、目標値、環境情報および運転モードから
心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断する人体状態判
断手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system,
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein an operation mode detecting means for detecting an operation mode such as a cooling operation or a heating operation, the heartbeat detecting means, the human body state target value setting means, the environment information detecting means, and the operation mode detecting means. And a human body state determining means for determining a stress level based on a heartbeat RR interval from a heartbeat, a target value, environmental information, and a driving mode, which are output values from.
【０００９】請求項５記載の本発明の空調システムは、
請求項１記載の空調システムにおいて、個人を識別する
個人識別手段と、前記心拍検出手段、前記人体状態目標
値設定手段、前記環境情報検出手段、前記運転モード検
出手段および前記個人識別手段からの出力値である心
拍、目標値、環境情報、運転モードおよび個人から心拍
ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断する人体状態判断手
段とを備えたことを特徴とする。The air conditioning system of the present invention according to claim 5 is
2. The air-conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein personal identification means for identifying an individual, and output from said heartbeat detection means, said human body state target value setting means, said environmental information detection means, said driving mode detection means and said personal identification means. And a human body state determining means for determining a stress level based on the heart rate RR interval from the heart rate, the target value, environmental information, the driving mode, and the individual.
【００１０】請求項６記載の本発明の空調システムは、
請求項１〜５いずれか１項記載の空調システムにおい
て、前記心拍検出手段、前記人体状態目標値設定手段、
前記環境情報検出手段、前記運転モード検出手段、前記
個人識別手段、前記人体状態判断手段、および前記空調
機制御信号生成手段のうち、少なくとも一つ以上が他の
機器からの無線や有線、メモリーカード等の通信機能や
媒体による、連携やネットーワーク化により構成される
ことを特徴とする。The air conditioning system according to the present invention according to claim 6 is:
The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heartbeat detection unit, the human body state target value setting unit,
At least one of the environmental information detecting means, the operation mode detecting means, the personal identification means, the human body state determining means, and the air conditioner control signal generating means has at least one of wireless, wired, and memory cards from other devices. It is characterized by being configured by cooperation and networking by communication functions and media such as.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の第１の実施の形態におけ
る空調システムは、心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を
判断し、空調機の制御信号を生成するものである。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention determines a degree of stress based on a heartbeat RR interval and generates a control signal for an air conditioner.
【００１２】そしてこの構成によれば、ストレス度を正
確に判断することができる、という作用を有する。According to this structure, the degree of stress can be accurately determined.
【００１３】本発明の第２の実施の形態における空調シ
ステムは、、ユーザーの好みのストレス度等の目標値を
設定し、心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を判断するも
のである。The air conditioning system according to the second embodiment of the present invention sets a target value such as a stress level desired by a user, and determines the stress level based on the heartbeat RR interval.
【００１４】そしてこの構成によれば、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断することができる、という作
用を有する。According to this configuration, there is an effect that the user's favorite stress level can be accurately determined.
【００１５】本発明の第３の実施の形態における空調シ
ステムは、、室温や湿度等の環境情報を検出し、心拍、
目標値、および環境情報から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきスト
レス度を判断するものである。An air conditioning system according to a third embodiment of the present invention detects environmental information such as room temperature and humidity,
The degree of stress is determined based on the heartbeat RR interval from the target value and the environmental information.
【００１６】そしてこの構成によれば、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断し、環境状態と人体状態にあ
った最適な運転をすることができる、という作用を有す
る。According to this configuration, there is an effect that it is possible to accurately judge a user's favorite stress level and to perform an optimal driving in accordance with an environmental condition and a human body condition.
【００１７】本発明の第４の実施の形態における空調シ
ステムは、冷房や暖房運転等の運転モードを検出し、心
拍、目標値、環境情報および運転モードから心拍ＲＲ間
隔に基づきストレス度を判断するものである。そしてこ
の構成によれば、ユーザーの好みのストレス度を正確に
判断し、さらに環境状態と人体状態にあった最適な運転
をすることができる、という作用を有する。An air conditioning system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention detects an operation mode such as a cooling operation or a heating operation, and determines a stress level based on a heartbeat RR interval from a heartbeat, a target value, environmental information and the operation mode. Things. According to this configuration, it is possible to accurately determine the degree of stress of the user's preference, and furthermore, it is possible to perform optimal driving in accordance with the environmental condition and the human body condition.
【００１８】本発明の第５の実施の形態における空調シ
ステムは、個人を識別し、心拍、目標値、環境情報、運
転モードおよび個人から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス
度を判断するものである。The air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention identifies an individual, and judges a stress level from a heartbeat, a target value, environmental information, a driving mode and a heartbeat RR interval from the individual.
【００１９】そしてこの構成によれば、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断し、さらに環境状態と人体状
態にあった個人ごとの最適な運転をすることができる、
という作用を有する。According to this configuration, it is possible to accurately determine the degree of stress of the user's preference and to perform an optimal driving for each individual in the environmental condition and the human body condition.
It has the action of:
【００２０】本発明の第６の実施の形態における空調シ
ステムは、心拍検出手段、人体状態目標値設定手段、環
境情報検出手段、運転モード検出手段、個人識別手段、
人体状態判断手段、および空調機制御信号生成手段のう
ち、少なくとも一つ以上が他の機器からの無線や有線、
メモリーカード等の通信機能や媒体による、連携やネッ
トーワーク化により構成されるものである。An air conditioning system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention comprises a heartbeat detecting means, a human body state target value setting means, an environmental information detecting means, a driving mode detecting means, a personal identifying means,
At least one of the human body state determining means and the air conditioner control signal generating means has a wireless or wired connection from another device,
It is configured by cooperation and networking by a communication function and a medium such as a memory card.
【００２１】そしてこの構成によれば、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断し、さらに環境状態と人体状
態にあった個人ごとの最適な運転を安価なシステムで構
成することができる、という作用を有する。According to this configuration, it is possible to accurately judge the user's favorite stress level, and furthermore, it is possible to configure an optimal operation for each individual in the environmental condition and the human body condition by using an inexpensive system. Having.
【００２２】[0022]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照して
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【００２３】（実施例１）図１は、本発明に基づく空調
システムの実施例１のブロック図を示す。図１におい
て、１は心拍検出手段、２は人体状態判断手段、３は空
調機制御信号生成手段、４は空調機、５は生体情報信
号、６は人体状態判断信号、７は空調機制御信号であ
る。(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an air conditioning system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a heartbeat detecting means, 2 is a human body state determining means, 3 is an air conditioner control signal generating means, 4 is an air conditioner, 5 is a biological information signal, 6 is a human body state determining signal, and 7 is an air conditioner control signal. It is.
【００２４】以上のような構成において、以下その動作
について説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
【００２５】心拍検出手段１は、心拍センサ等の心拍を
検出する手段であり、心拍の検出値を心拍信号５とし
て、人体状態判断手段２に出力する。The heartbeat detecting means 1 is a means for detecting a heartbeat, such as a heartbeat sensor, and outputs a detected value of the heartbeat as a heartbeat signal 5 to the human body state determining means 2.
【００２６】人体状態判断手段２は入力された心拍信号
５から、例えば「ストレスを感じている」や「ストレス
を感じていない」等のストレス度を心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づ
き判断し、人体状態判断信号６として、空調機制御信号
生成手段３に出力する。The human body state determining means 2 determines the degree of stress such as "feeling stress" or "not feeling stress" from the input heartbeat signal 5 based on the heartbeat RR interval. As 6, output to the air conditioner control signal generating means 3.
【００２７】空調機制御信号生成手段３では、入力され
た人体状態判断信号６に基づき、人体状態にあった最適
な運転を行なえるよう空調機４の設定温度、風量、風向
等を制御する空調機制御信号７を生成し、空調機４に出
力する。The air conditioner control signal generating means 3 controls the set temperature, air volume, air direction, etc. of the air conditioner 4 based on the input human body condition determination signal 6 so as to perform an optimal operation according to the human body condition. An air conditioner control signal 7 is generated and output to the air conditioner 4.
【００２８】空調機４では、入力された空調機制御信号
７にもとづき、設定温度、風量、風向等、人体状態にあ
った最適な運転を行う。The air conditioner 4 performs an optimum operation according to a human body condition such as a set temperature, an air volume and a wind direction based on the input air conditioner control signal 7.
【００２９】ここで、図２、３、４を用いて、ストレス
度の判断について説明する。Here, the determination of the degree of stress will be described with reference to FIGS.
【００３０】図２は本発明に基づく心拍ＲＲ間隔説明
図、図３は本発明に基づく心拍ＲＲ間隔ゆらぎスペクト
ル説明図、図４は本発明に基づくストレス度判断の説明
図、である。図２に示すよう心拍ＲＲ間隔は心拍のピー
クの間隔である。この心拍ＲＲ間隔をスペクトル解析
し、図３に示すよう横軸を周波数、縦軸をパワーとする
と、およそ０．１Ｈｚで交感神経活性度、また、およそ
０．３Ｈｚで副交感神経活性度がわかる。交感神経活性
度が高い場合はストレス度が大きく、副交感神経活性度
が高い場合はストレス度が小さいといわれている。すな
わち、図４に示すよう、ゆらぎ高周波成分（ＨＦ）と低
周波成分（ＬＦ）とすると、ＨＦ／ＬＦにより、ストレ
ス度を判断することができ、目標値に対して「ストレス
度が大きい」や「ストレス度が小さい」等のストレス度
を、人体状態判断信号６として、空調機制御信号生成手
段３に出力する。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a heartbeat RR interval according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a heartbeat RR interval fluctuation spectrum according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of stress degree judgment based on the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the heartbeat RR interval is the interval between the peaks of the heartbeat. The spectrum of the heartbeat RR interval is analyzed, and as shown in FIG. 3, when the horizontal axis is frequency and the vertical axis is power, the sympathetic nerve activity is found at about 0.1 Hz, and the parasympathetic nerve activity is found at about 0.3 Hz. It is said that when the sympathetic activity is high, the stress level is high, and when the parasympathetic activity is high, the stress level is low. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the fluctuation high-frequency component (HF) and the low-frequency component (LF) are used, the degree of stress can be determined by HF / LF. A stress level such as “stress level is small” is output to the air conditioner control signal generation means 3 as a human body state determination signal 6.
【００３１】ここで、図５を用いて、空調機制御信号に
ついて説明する。Here, the air conditioner control signal will be described with reference to FIG.
【００３２】図５は本発明に基づく空調機制御信号の説
明図である。一般的に、温度を下げると覚醒度やストレ
ス度は大きくなる。また、気流感を大きくするとストレ
ス度も大きくなり、また、気流感を小さくするとストレ
ス度も小さくなる。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an air conditioner control signal according to the present invention. Generally, when the temperature is lowered, the degree of arousal and the degree of stress increase. The degree of stress increases as the feeling of airflow increases, and the degree of stress decreases as the feeling of airflow decreases.
【００３３】すなわち、図４のストレス度に対応し、人
体状態判断信号６が、ストレス度が目標値に対して大き
い場合には、気流感を小さくできるよう「風量を小さく
する」または「風向を上向きにする」、また、目標値に
対してストレス度が小さい場合には、気流感を大きくで
きるよう「風量を大きくする」、「風向を下向きにす
る」や「温度を下げる」等の空調機制御信号６を空調機
４に出力する。That is, in response to the stress level shown in FIG. 4, when the human body state determination signal 6 indicates that the stress level is higher than the target value, "decrease the air volume" or "change the wind direction" so as to reduce the sense of airflow. If the stress level is lower than the target value, or if the stress level is smaller than the target value, air conditioners such as "increase the air volume", "decrease the wind direction", or "decrease the temperature" can increase the sense of airflow. The control signal 6 is output to the air conditioner 4.
【００３４】以上のように上記第一の実施例によれば、
ストレス度を正確に判断することができ、ストレス度等
人体状態にあった最適な運転を行なうことができる空調
システムを提供することができる。As described above, according to the first embodiment,
It is possible to provide an air conditioning system that can accurately determine a stress level and can perform an optimal operation according to a human body state such as a stress level.
【００３５】（実施例２）次に、本発明の第二の実施例
について図面を参照して説明する。(Embodiment 2) Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【００３６】図６は、本発明に基づく空調システムの実
施例２のブロック図を示す。実施例１と同一ものは、同
一の番号を付して説明を省略する。図６において、８は
人体状態目標値設定手段、９は人体状態目標値信号であ
る。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the air conditioning system according to the present invention. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 8 denotes a human body state target value setting means, and 9 denotes a human body state target value signal.
【００３７】以上のような構成において、以下その動作
について説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
【００３８】人体状態目標値設定手段８ではユーザーの
好みのストレス度目標値をユーザーに設定してもらい、
人体状態目標値信号９として、人体状態判断手段２に出
力する。なお、その手段はリモコン等、ユーザーの好み
の目標値を設定できる手段であれば限定しない。The human body state target value setting means 8 asks the user to set a desired stress degree target value of the user.
It is output to the human body state determination means 2 as the human body state target value signal 9. The means is not limited as long as it is a means such as a remote controller that can set a user's favorite target value.
【００３９】つまり、実施例１における、ストレス度の
目標値をユーザに設定してもらうものである。That is, the user sets the target value of the stress level in the first embodiment.
【００４０】ここで、その目標値について説明する。図
７は本発明に基づくストレス度目標値の説明図である。
ストレス度の目標値は、図７に示すように、例えば、リ
ビングルームはリラックスする場であるため、ストレス
度は低く設定し、勉強部屋は覚醒度を大きくし眠気を抑
制するためストレス度を高く設定する等、ユーザーの好
みが反映できるようその目標値が変更可能にする。Here, the target value will be described. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a stress degree target value based on the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7, the target value of the stress level is, for example, a low stress level because the living room is a place to relax, and a high stress level in the study room to increase the arousal level and suppress drowsiness. For example, the target value can be changed so that the user's preference can be reflected.
【００４１】なお、空調システムがリビングルームに設
置されたときは、ユーザが目標値を設定するのではな
く、設置者が初期設定でストレス度を低く設定する、リ
ビング用の空調システムは工場出荷時にストレス度を低
く設定するなどしても良い。When the air conditioning system is installed in a living room, the user does not set a target value, but the installer sets a low stress level in an initial setting. The stress level may be set low.
【００４２】以上のように上記第二の実施例によれば、
ユーザーの好みのストレス度に対応したストレス度の判
断することができ、ユーザーの好みのストレス度等人体
状態にあった最適な運転を行なうことができる空調シス
テムを提供することができる。As described above, according to the second embodiment,
It is possible to provide an air conditioning system that can determine a stress level corresponding to a user's favorite stress level and can perform an optimal operation according to a human body condition such as a user's favorite stress level.
【００４３】（実施例３）次に、本発明の第三の実施例
について図面を参照して説明する。(Embodiment 3) Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【００４４】図８は、本発明に基づく空調システムの実
施例３のブロック図を示す。実施例１および実施例２と
同一ものは、同一の番号を付して説明を省略する。図８
において、１０は環境情報検出手段、１１は環境情報信
号、１２は運転モード検出手段、１３は運転モード信
号、１４は個人識別手段、１５は個人信号である。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a third embodiment of the air conditioning system according to the present invention. The same components as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG.
, 10 is an environment information detection means, 11 is an environment information signal, 12 is an operation mode detection means, 13 is an operation mode signal, 14 is an individual identification means, and 15 is a personal signal.
【００４５】以上のような構成において、以下その動作
について説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
【００４６】環境情報検出手段１０は、室温や湿度等の
環境情報を検出し、環境情報信号１１として人体状態判
断手段２に出力する。The environmental information detecting means 10 detects environmental information such as room temperature and humidity, and outputs it to the human body state determining means 2 as an environmental information signal 11.
【００４７】運転モード検出手段１２は、冷房や暖房運
転等の運転モードを検出し、運転モード信号１３として
人体状態判断手段２に出力する。The operation mode detecting means 12 detects an operation mode such as a cooling operation or a heating operation, and outputs the operation mode signal 13 to the human body condition judging means 2.
【００４８】個人識別手段１４は、例えばＡさんやＢさ
ん等、ユーザー個人を識別し個人信号１５として、人体
状態判断手段２に出力する。なお、個人識別には例え
ば、リモコンにディップＳＷを設けたり、リング型個人
識別センサで個人を識別したり、個人を識別できる手段
であれば限定しない。The personal identification means 14 identifies a user, for example, Mr. A or Mr. B, and outputs it as a personal signal 15 to the human body condition judging means 2. The personal identification is not limited, for example, as long as the remote control is provided with a dip switch, a ring-type personal identification sensor is used to identify the individual, and the individual can be identified.
【００４９】人体状態判断手段２では、入力された環境
情報信号１１および運転モード信号１３から、例えば、
室温について、Ａさんの好みの環境、すなわち環境が過
渡状態ではなく、安定状態である冷房運転時は２５〜２
９℃、暖房運転時は２０℃〜２４℃になっている時、入
力された心拍等の生体情報信号５と人体状態目標値信号
９から「ストレス度が大きい」や「ストレス度が小さ
い」等のストレス度を心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づき判断し、人
体状態判断信号６として、空調機制御信号生成手段３に
出力する。The human body condition judging means 2 derives, for example, from the input environment information signal 11 and driving mode signal 13
Regarding the room temperature, it is 25 to 2 during the cooling operation in which Mr. A's favorite environment, that is, the environment is in a stable state, not a transient state.
When the temperature is 9 ° C. and the temperature is 20 ° C. to 24 ° C. during the heating operation, “the stress level is large” or “the stress level is small” from the input biological information signal 5 such as heartbeat and the human body state target value signal 9. Is determined based on the heartbeat RR interval, and is output to the air conditioner control signal generation means 3 as a human body state determination signal 6.
【００５０】つまり、環境が一定の安定状態の時のみス
トレス度に応じた制御を行うものである。That is, control is performed in accordance with the degree of stress only when the environment is in a certain stable state.
【００５１】空調機制御信号生成手段３では、入力され
た人体状態判断信号６に基づき、人体状態にあった最適
な運転を行なえるよう空調機４の設定温度、風量、風向
等を制御する空調機制御信号７を生成し、空調機４に出
力する。The air conditioner control signal generating means 3 controls the set temperature, air volume, wind direction, etc. of the air conditioner 4 based on the input human body condition determination signal 6 so as to perform an optimal operation according to the human body condition. An air conditioner control signal 7 is generated and output to the air conditioner 4.
【００５２】また、心拍検出手段１、人体状態目標値設
定手段８、環境情報検出手段１０、運転モード検出手段
１２、個人識別手段１４、人体状態判断手段２、および
空調機制御信号生成手段３のうち、少なくとも一つ以上
が他の機器からの無線や有線、メモリーカード等の通信
機能や媒体による他機器との連携やネットーワーク化に
より構成、例えば、心拍検出手段１と個人識別手段１４
をもつ無線機能付きリング型センサ、環境情報検出手段
１０には温度や湿度センサをもつ扇風機やファンヒー
タ、人体状態目標値設定手段８と運転モード検出手段１
２と人体状態判断手段２と空調機制御信号生成手段３を
もつネットワーク適応型リモコン、により構成すること
により、他の機器からの様々なデータや信号を用いるこ
とができ、新たにすべての機器やシステムを購入するこ
となく、安価に空調システムを提供することができる。The heart rate detecting means 1, the human body state target value setting means 8, the environmental information detecting means 10, the driving mode detecting means 12, the personal identifying means 14, the human body state determining means 2, and the air conditioner control signal generating means 3 Among them, at least one or more is constituted by a communication function such as a wireless or wired communication from another device, a memory card or the like, and a cooperation with another device by means of a medium or networking.
A ring-type sensor with a wireless function having a function, an environment information detecting means 10 includes a fan or a fan heater having a temperature or humidity sensor, a human body state target value setting means 8 and an operation mode detecting means 1
2 and a network-adaptive remote controller having a human body state determining means 2 and an air conditioner control signal generating means 3, various data and signals from other devices can be used, and all devices and An air conditioning system can be provided at low cost without purchasing a system.
【００５３】以上のように上記第三の実施例によれば、
ユーザーの好みの適度な環境状態を実現しつつ、ストレ
ス度に対応したストレス度の判断を個人ごとにすること
ができ、環境状態と人体状態にあった最適な運転を行な
うことができる空調システムを安価に提供することがで
きる。As described above, according to the third embodiment,
An air-conditioning system that realizes the appropriate environmental conditions of the user's preference, enables the individual to determine the stress level corresponding to the stress level, and performs optimal driving according to the environmental and human conditions It can be provided at low cost.
【００５４】[0054]
【発明の効果】上記実施例から明らかなように、請求項
１に記載の発明は、心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を
判断し、それに基づき空調機を制御することを特徴とす
る空調システムで、この構成によれば、ストレス度を正
確に判断することができ、ストレス度等人体状態にあっ
た最適な運転を行なう空調システムを提供することがで
きる、という効果を奏する。As is apparent from the above embodiment, the invention according to claim 1 is an air conditioning system characterized in that the degree of stress is determined based on the heartbeat RR interval, and the air conditioner is controlled based on the determined degree. According to this configuration, it is possible to accurately determine the stress level, and to provide an air-conditioning system that performs an optimal operation according to the human body condition such as the stress level.
【００５５】請求項２記載の本発明は、ユーザーの好み
のストレス目標値と心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス度を
判断し、それに基づき空調機を制御することを特徴とす
る空調システムで、この構成によれば、生活シーンに応
じたユーザーの好みのストレス度等、好みにあった人体
状態に最適な運転を行なうことができ、好みにあったス
トレス度等人体状態にあった最適な運転を行なう空調シ
ステムを提供することができる、という効果を奏する。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system characterized in that a degree of stress is determined based on a user's favorite stress target value and a heartbeat RR interval, and an air conditioner is controlled based on the determined stress level. According to the air conditioning, it is possible to perform an optimal driving according to a human body condition according to a preference such as a user's favorite stress level according to a life scene, and to perform an optimal driving according to a human body condition such as a stress level according to a preference. There is an effect that a system can be provided.
【００５６】請求項３及び請求項４記載の本発明は、ユ
ーザーの好みのストレス度を正確に判断し、環境状態を
検出し、環境状態と人体状態にあった最適な運転をする
ことができ、ユーザーの好みの適度な環境状態を実現し
つつ、ストレス度に対応したストレス度の判断をするこ
とができる空調システムを提供することができる。According to the third and fourth aspects of the present invention, it is possible to accurately judge a user's favorite stress level, detect an environmental state, and drive the vehicle optimally in accordance with the environmental state and the human body state. In addition, it is possible to provide an air conditioning system that can determine a stress level corresponding to a stress level while realizing a user's favorite moderate environmental state.
【００５７】請求項５記載の本発明は、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断し、さらに環境状態と人体状
態にあった個人ごとの最適な運転をすることができ、さ
らにユーザーの好みの適度な環境状態とストレス度に対
応したストレス度の判断を個人ごとにすることができる
空調システムを提供することができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to accurately determine the degree of stress of the user's preference, to perform an optimal driving for each individual in the environmental condition and the human body condition, It is possible to provide an air-conditioning system capable of determining a stress level corresponding to an appropriate environmental condition and a stress level for each individual.
【００５８】請求項６記載の本発明は、ユーザーの好み
のストレス度を正確に判断し、さらに環境状態と人体状
態にあった個人ごとの最適な運転を安価なシステムで構
成することができ、さらにユーザーの好みの適度な環境
状態とストレス度に対応したストレス度の判断を個人ご
とにすることができる空調システムを安価に提供するこ
とができる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to accurately judge a user's favorite stress level, and to configure an optimal driving for each individual in an environmental condition and a human condition with an inexpensive system. Further, it is possible to provide an inexpensive air-conditioning system that can judge a stress level corresponding to a user's favorite moderate environmental state and stress level for each individual.
【図１】本発明に基づく空調システムの実施例１のブロ
ック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明に基づく心拍ＲＲ間隔説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a heartbeat RR interval based on the present invention.
【図３】本発明に基づく心拍ＲＲ間隔ゆらぎスペクトル
説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a heartbeat RR interval fluctuation spectrum based on the present invention.
【図４】本発明に基づくストレス度判断の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of stress degree judgment based on the present invention.
【図５】本発明に基づく空調機制御信号の説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an air conditioner control signal based on the present invention.
【図６】本発明に基づく空調システムの実施例２のブロ
ック図FIG. 6 is a block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the air conditioning system according to the present invention.
【図７】本発明に基づくストレス度目標値の説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a stress degree target value based on the present invention.
【図８】本発明に基づく空調システムの実施例３のブロ
ック図FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of the air conditioning system according to the present invention.
１ 心拍検出手段 ２ 人体状態判断手段 ３ 空調機制御信号生成手段 ４ 空調機 ５ 生体情報信号 ６ 人体状態判断信号 ７ 空調機制御信号 ８ 人体状態目標値設定手段 ９ 人体状態目標値信号 １０ 環境情報検出手段 １１ 環境情報信号 １２ 運転モード検出手段 １３ 運転モード信号 １４ 個人識別手段 １５ 個人信号 Reference Signs List 1 heart rate detecting means 2 human body state determining means 3 air conditioner control signal generating means 4 air conditioner 5 biological information signal 6 human body state determining signal 7 air conditioner control signal 8 human body state target value setting means 9 human body state target value signal 10 environment information detection Means 11 Environmental information signal 12 Operation mode detection means 13 Operation mode signal 14 Personal identification means 15 Personal signal
Claims (6)
拍検出手段からの出力値である心拍から心拍ＲＲ間隔に
基づきストレス度を判断する人体状態判断手段と、前記
人体状態判断手段からの出力値である人体状態に基づき
空調機の制御信号を生成する空調機制御信号生成手段と
を備えたことを特徴とする空調システム。1. A heart rate detecting means for detecting a heart rate, a human body state determining means for determining a stress level based on a heartbeat RR interval from a heart rate which is an output value from the heart rate detecting means, and an output from the human body state determining means An air conditioner control signal generating means for generating a control signal for the air conditioner based on a human body state as a value.
を設定可能な人体状態目標値設定手段と、前記心拍検出
手段および前記人体状態目標値設定手段からの出力値で
ある心拍および目標値から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレ
ス度を判断する人体状態判断手段とを備えたことを特徴
とする請求項１記載の空調システム。2. A human body condition target value setting means capable of setting a target value such as a stress level desired by a user, and a heart rate and a target value which are output values from the heartbeat detecting means and the human body condition target value setting means. 2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising: a human body state determination unit configured to determine a stress level based on a heartbeat RR interval.
情報検出手段と、前記心拍検出手段、前記人体状態目標
値設定手段および前記環境情報検出手段からの出力値で
ある心拍、目標値、および環境情報から心拍ＲＲ間隔に
基づきストレス度を判断する人体状態判断手段とを備え
たことを特徴とする請求項１記載の空調システム。3. An environment information detecting means for detecting environment information such as room temperature and humidity, and a heart rate, a target value, an output value from said heart rate detecting means, said human body state target value setting means and said environment information detecting means. 2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising: a human body state determination unit configured to determine a stress level based on the heartbeat RR interval from the environment information.
る運転モード検出手段と、前記心拍検出手段、前記人体
状態目標値設定手段、前記環境情報検出手段および前記
運転モード検出手段からの出力値である心拍、目標値、
環境情報および運転モードから心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきス
トレス度を判断する人体状態判断手段とを備えたことを
特徴とする請求項１記載の空調システム。4. An operation mode detection means for detecting an operation mode such as a cooling or heating operation, and output values from the heartbeat detection means, the human body state target value setting means, the environment information detection means and the operation mode detection means. Heart rate, target value,
The air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising: a human body state determining unit configured to determine a stress level based on the heartbeat RR interval from the environmental information and the driving mode.
拍検出手段、前記人体状態目標値設定手段、前記環境情
報検出手段、前記運転モード検出手段および前記個人識
別手段からの出力値である心拍、目標値、環境情報、運
転モードおよび個人から心拍ＲＲ間隔に基づきストレス
度を判断する人体状態判断手段とを備えたことを特徴と
する請求項１記載の空調システム。5. A personal identification means for identifying an individual, a heartbeat which is an output value from said heartbeat detection means, said human body state target value setting means, said environment information detection means, said driving mode detection means and said personal identification means. 2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising: a human body state determining unit configured to determine a stress level based on a target value, environmental information, a driving mode, and a heartbeat RR interval from an individual.
設定手段、前記環境情報検出手段、前記運転モード検出
手段、前記個人識別手段、前記人体状態判断手段、およ
び前記空調機制御信号生成手段のうち、少なくとも一つ
以上が他の機器からの無線や有線、メモリーカード等の
通信機能や媒体による、連携やネットーワーク化により
構成されることを特徴とする請求項１〜５いずれか１項
記載の空調システム。6. A method according to claim 1, wherein said heart rate detecting means, said human body state target value setting means, said environmental information detecting means, said driving mode detecting means, said personal identification means, said human body state determining means, and said air conditioner control signal generating means. 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one or more of the devices are configured by coordination or networking by a communication function or a medium such as a wireless or wired communication from another device or a memory card. Air conditioning system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000283021A JP2002089927A (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Air-conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000283021A JP2002089927A (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Air-conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002089927A true JP2002089927A (en) | 2002-03-27 |
Family
ID=18767440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002089927A (en) |
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| JP2004308989A (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-11-04 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air-conditioner |
| JP2005127690A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-05-19 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Area-specific environment providing system, area-specific environment management system, and environment providing device |
| JP2009132246A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-18 | Denso Corp | Air conditioner |
| JP2011083498A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-28 | Win Human Recorder Co Ltd | Bodily temperature regulation system |
| JP2011246037A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Denso Corp | Vehicle air conditioning apparatus |
| JP2015113997A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-06-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioning system, air conditioner, air conditioning method and program |
| JP2015152177A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air blower and air conditioner having the same |
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