JP2001132611A - Each chamber used for non-electric-powered, non-human- powered, automatic water feed and drainage device, each device used for each chamber and their manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To smoothly carry out water feed and drainage and air intake and exhaust with no power. SOLUTION: A water injection chamber is provided on the top part, a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber to alternately work are provided on an upper part, a cylinder chamber and a drain chamber are provided on a middle part and a hydraulic turbine chamber is provided on a lower part. A ball tap 52, a pipe (a) for suction to be opened and closed by the ball tap 52 and a drain port 20 are provided in the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber, a piston 8 with a deadweight is provided in the cylinder chamber, and a deadweight 25 with buoyancy and a siphon type drain pipe 30 to be interlocked with the piston 8 with the deadweight are provided in the drain chamber. When water is injected in the drain chamber, the deadweight 25 with buoyancy rises, the piston 8 with the deadweight to be interlocked is lowered, and water is sucked in the first and second water storage chambers. When water of the drain chamber is discharged by work of the siphon type pipe 30, the deadweight 25 with buoyancy is lowered, water is sucked from a suction port 48 and it circularly works. Drainage from the siphon type drain pipe 30 generates motive force by rotating a hydraulic turbine 58 and drives a water feed and drainage device.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mechanism and a manufacturing method of each device which exhibits a function of automatically sucking and discharging water by using the power of water and air without using electric power or human power for driving.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional suction / drainage device requires electric power or human power for driving.

[0003]

The conventional water suction / drainage device cannot be used where there is no power supply. When using human power, the greater the amount of water, the greater the burden on humans. there were.

An object of the present invention is to obtain automatic suction and drainage with no electric power and unmanned power for safe and smooth operation because no electric power is used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing the same, which can be easily mounted and can obtain a stable alternating operation.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the automatic power-saving automatic suction / drainage device according to the present invention, a lid is provided at the center of the water injection chamber at the upper part of the partition so that water can be injected from here, and the side wall has a suction hole. Exhaust ports are provided in two rooms.

[0006] A suction port is provided in the floor of the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber on the cylinder chamber side, and a suction pipe is mounted on the suction port, and a ball tap is mounted thereon so as to operate the suction pipe. The drainage chamber is provided with a water intake at the top of the outer wall side, a water intake pipe is attached to this, and a ceiling is provided with an air intake at the floor. Is provided with a drain port, and the drain port is set to the inner wall side, and the switch a is attached to the side wall with a support metal. At this time, the ball tap and the switch a are connected by a connecting line below the switch on the intake port side. Therefore, the ball tap is mounted so that the ball tap is opened when the switch a is closed. By attaching these to the left and right objects, the auxiliary switch a of the drainage chamber described later alternately operates.

The piston with a weight in the cylinder chamber preferably has a large weight (iron, lead, mercury). However, in this case, the shape of the weight (rectangular, square, cylindrical, A circular shape can be freely provided. In addition, an intake / exhaust port is provided at the lower side of the outer wall, and an exhaust port with a check valve is installed at the upper part of the outer wall to discharge air when the piston rises. ,
Attach a wire (stainless steel) to link the iron (stainless steel) with the buoyant weight of the drainage chamber. Provide a roller (iron, stainless steel) on the wire suspension rod (iron, stainless steel) and a bearing (iron, stainless steel) on both walls. Attach and install it, and attach the integral packing (rubber, oil seal) to the through hole at the boundary of the drainage chamber, and penetrate it. Piston packing (rubber, leather, oil seal)
Although many shapes are used, here a circular ring was used.

A buoyant weight is set to be heavier than a piston weight, and a guide rail is attached to the side wall with a bolt and nut. When the buoyant weight is attached to the guide rail, it is attached to a position where it does not come into contact with other devices. When attaching a buoyant weight as a buoyancy box below the weight at the top, buoyancy can be achieved by injecting water into the drainage chamber, which sets the amount of water to be injected into the first water storage chamber by the cylinder with the weight in the cylinder chamber. The buoyancy acts on the attached weight, and the wire from the cylinder chamber is connected to the buoyant weight at the height at which the set water level is reached. Additional buoyancy can be added above and below the buoyant weight with the additional bar below the weight. At this time, a bearing is attached to the upper side wall of the drainage chamber, a shaft with a roller is attached to it in advance, and a wire is attached through this,
When water is injected here, the siphon type drain pipe also sets the height of the suction port and the top end, and also sets the height and position of the auxiliary switch a, switch a and the interlocking rod with weight at this time And attach the support hardware to the side wall and attach it to this,
The filter is installed under the interlocking rod at the drain of the first and second water storage chambers.

In the lower part of the water turbine room, a water storage part of about twice the effective water storage amount of the first water storage room is provided, and a suction pipe is inserted therein,
Attach a check valve so that water in the pipe does not flow backward, and place a water turbine (with a water wheel with a water catch) on the check valve so that the water level is higher than the water level from the siphon type drain pipe. Install the turbine at the height where the drop pressure is maximized, attach the water cover, install the camshaft with gear on the gear ring of the turbine at the position where the gear is operated, attach the suction and drainage device to this cam, and discharge the water discharged from this Then, the wheels were operated, and the intake / drainage / intake / exhaust device was attached to the next cam, or the generator was attached to the shaft.

When a piston b with a weight and an auxiliary switch with a spring are provided in a cylinder chamber, and a suction pipe b and a switch for a suction pipe b are provided in a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber,
This piston with weight is attached to the position where the piston b with weight and the auxiliary switch with spring are operated by the connecting line (when the auxiliary switch with spring is pulled when the piston descends, it operates as the switch for suction pipe b). In the case of b, the first unit is installed at the center of the cylinder chamber, and two units can be added on both sides of the first unit. The other devices are the same as those of the cylinder chamber.

When the drainage chamber is provided with a switch b and an auxiliary switch b, the devices other than the switch a and the auxiliary switch a have the same components as those of the drain chamber.

A suction pipe b is provided in the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber.
When the device is mounted, the devices other than the suction pipe a, the ball tap, and the connecting line are the same as those in the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, a cylinder chamber 5 and a drainage chamber 6 of a powerless and unmanned automatic suction and drainage device
The water storage room 3, the second water storage room 4, the water turbine room 7, and the water injection room 2 are installed.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the arrangement of each device from FIG. 3 to FIG. 9 described later is shown.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, an intake / exhaust port 22 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder chamber 5 and an exhaust port 23 with a check valve is provided on the upper side of the outer wall. Three wire through holes 17 are provided, and an integral packing 18 is
At the top, suction ports 47 are provided on the first water storage chamber 3 side and the second water storage chamber 4 side, and bearings 14 are mounted on both walls with bolts and nuts. Attach and attach, connect the wire 16 to the hook of the piston a8 with weight. At the top and bottom of the piston a8 with weight, attach 16 wheels 12 with bolt nuts 19, and on the upper part, add the additional weight 11 to the additional rod 11. A circular packing 9 is provided around the lower part of the attached and weighted piston 8, and a packing holding plate 10 is mounted below the circular packing 9 with a bolt and nut, and a lubricating oil tank 24 is provided at the bottom.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a drain port 23 is provided in the upper part of the drain chamber 6 on the first water storage chamber 3 side and the second water storage chamber 4 side.
An intake / exhaust port 38 is provided at the upper part of the outer wall, and a place where water from the drain port 23 at the upper part is not scattered is preferable. A drain port 23 through which the siphon type drain pipe 30 penetrates is provided at the floor, and the siphon type drain The pipe 30 is fixed to the side wall by the support hardware 37 and attached thereto. The siphon-type drain pipe 30 can be adjusted according to the level of the injected water if the suction port side and the upper part are inductive. ,
A bearing 14 is attached to both upper side walls with bolts and nuts. A roller 15 is attached to the shaft 13 and attached thereto. A wire 16 from the cylinder chamber 5 is connected to a buoyant weight 25 via the roller 15, with buoyancy. The weight 25 may be made of any material having a high specific gravity (iron, lead, mercury) in a box (stainless steel) with a hollow upper part, but in this case, lead is melted in a fire pot and poured into the box. If the balance is offset after attaching the balance, a balance weight is attached to the additional rod at the top of the box. Weight can be added to the additional rod from the inspection hole on the side wall. (Stainless steel, plastic, hard vinyl chloride) should be rectangular (rectangular, square, cylindrical, elliptic), with large buoyancy (air, oxygen, hydrogen) Inject air and cap, fix the wheels on both sides of the above buoyant weight 25 with screws, fix the guide rail 26 on both sides of the horizontal wall with screws, install the buoyant weight 25 here, A supporting metal 37 for the auxiliary switch a28 is fixed to a position where the auxiliary switch a28 is actuated to a switch a27 to be described later from the drainage ports 20 on the first water storage chamber 3 side and the second water storage chamber 4 side with screws. The auxiliary switchgear a28 attached thereto is composed of a hook 47 for a squirrel, a squirrel 43, a cylindrical float 45 (a styrofoam) and a hook 44 with a weight from the bottom. Adjust the drought water level and the full water level, set the cylindrical float 45 below the water level,
The hook 44 works when the switch a27 is horizontal, and when the switch a27 is at 45 °, the switch a
When it comes into contact with the hook 27, the hook 44 with the weight falls down, and when it comes apart, it returns to its original position by the weight of the shaft side, so that it does not operate the switch a27. Thus, the switch a27 operates alternately. At the position where the packing 39 operates, the support hardware 37 for the switch a27 is fixed with screws.
Attach it to this.

In the embodiment shown in FIG.
And a switch a27 installed in the drainage chamber 6, the second water storage chamber 4, and the drainage chamber 6, which are the first water storage chamber 3 and the second water storage chamber side 4
6 is constituted by a guiding rod with packing 34, a guiding rod with packing float 35 and an interlocking rod 29 in the upper part of FIG. 6, and the guiding rod with packing 34 and the guiding rod with packing float 35 are provided with a support metal 37 on a lateral wall. The movement of the mounting rod is only up and down, and the interlocking rod 29 is provided with a supporting metal mounting part at the center, a hollow portion is provided inside both ends thereof, and the guiding rod 34 with packing and the guiding rod 3 with packing float are provided here.
5 is inserted and a split pin is attached.
3 is that the packing on the drain port 20 side is not defeated by the weight of the water, and this function is assisted by the weight of the interlocking rod with weight at the time of drainage. Fix the top and bottom with screws,
8 has a split pin hole at the tip and is attached to the fixing rod 36 with a split pin, and the other has a hollow portion between the shafts.
Here, the fixing rod 36 is inserted and a split pin is attached to the split pin hole, and the split pin is mounted in the drain chamber 6 so as to be symmetrical to the left and right. For these materials, it is preferable that the packing is made of rubber, the float is made of a plastic sphere, and the other is stainless steel.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, an auxiliary switch a27 installed in the drainage chamber 6 is constituted by a hook 47, a spar 46, a cylindrical float 45, and a hook 44 with a weight from below. There are various materials for cylindrical floats, but it is preferable to use styrofoam here. At this time, the cylindrical float is attached to the shaft with an adhesive, and other materials are made of stainless steel. As for the hook with weight, it is better to use it. As shown in the figure, a through hole is provided at the point where the shaft is bent at 90 °, a split pin is attached to this hole, and the weight at the hatched portion of the head of the hook 44 is hooked. The weight balance is set so that the guide bar of switchgear a is always horizontal when not touching the guide rod of switchgear a, and the hook with weights 44 becomes vertical when contacted. The rhino Emission type drain pipe forms a sliding portion up and down as shown.

In the embodiment shown in FIG.
The positions of the switch a29 and the water suction pipe 86 installed on the drainage chamber 6 side of the second water storage chamber 4, the suction pipe 52 installed on the cylinder chamber 5 side, and the intake port 53 provided on the ceiling are shown in the figure. In addition, a water injection chamber 2 is provided above this, a partition is attached to the center part of both chambers with an adhesive, and a side wall is provided with an air inlet, and an insect repellent net is attached here. Attach the lid with a shingle so that the top can be opened, so that water can be poured from above, preventing dust and insects from entering the room.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, a suction pipe 51 is mounted on the cylinder chamber 5 side with screws on the suction port 50 on the first water storage chamber side and the second water storage chamber side, and a ball tap 42 is mounted on the floor with screws. A weight is attached to the hatched portion of the floating member 52 so that the suction pipe 51 can be smoothly operated and the degree of adsorption can be increased. In addition, the horizontal wall ball tap stopper 54 is attached at the position shown in FIG. A switch a2 is provided on the drainage chamber 6 side.
7 is attached with a screw, a switch a27 is attached thereto, a connecting line 55 is attached below the packing-introduced rod 34 on the intake port side, and the guide rail 2 is attached to the side wall as shown in the figure.
6 is attached with a screw to connect the connecting line 55 to the ball tap 52, and a water absorbing pipe 49 is attached to the water inlet 48 with a screw.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a support fitting mounting hole is provided at the center of the interlocking rod 39 with a weight, open portions are provided at both ends, and a split pin hole is provided on the guide rod side.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, a rubber packing is attached to the side of the core rod of the ball tap, the float 43 is attached slightly below the core, a weight is put in the hatched portion of the float 43, and the weight from the guide rod is inserted into this. Connect the connecting lines.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, a water-absorbing pipe 49 is inserted into the water turbine room 7, a check valve is attached thereto, and a lower part of the water turbine room is about three times the effective water amount of the first water storage room. The storage portion of the water storage amount is set, the extension pipe of the siphon type drainage pipe is attached with screws, the bearing 14 is attached to both walls with bolts and nuts, the wheel 12 is attached thereto, and the water receiving wing 6
2 is mounted on the shaft 13 through a screw, and a weight 56 with a gear is mounted on the outer periphery of the wheel 12, and the bearing 14 of the cam shaft 13 with a gear is mounted on the wall with a bolt and nut. At this time, both gears are mounted so as to operate, and wheels (with gears and weights) and a cam shaft 63 with gears are also mounted as described above in the room at the back, and the water absorbing pipe 51 is provided with a cheese 60 at the bottom.
Is attached with adhesive, and a valve 61 is attached to each under the adhesive.
, A drain port 20 is provided beside the water storage section, a valve 61 is also mounted on the drain port 20, and an intake / exhaust port 38 is provided on the upper side wall,
A partition was fixed and installed in the center of the room with screws, and a storage box 64 for storing the pump was mounted in the upper part of the back room.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the water turbine room is divided into three rooms, and on the lower side of the figure, the bearing 14 is attached to the side wall with bolts and nuts, and the wheels 58 (with geared weights) are attached thereto. The geared camshaft 63 is mounted on the side walls of the two chambers with bolts and nuts so that it operates on the bearings 14, and the wheels 58 (with geared weight rings) are mounted in the adjacent rooms. And a cam rod 53 with a gear is also mounted as described above, and the shaft 13 is extended outside the room.
4 with bolts and nuts, and partition
5 was attached with a screw.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the piston b8 with the weight shown in FIG. 3 is made cylindrical here, divided into three chambers, the upper part of the piston is made a weight, and the circular packing 69 is mounted below this. Further, a packing press plate 65 was fixed to a piston with a weight with screws under this,

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, suction pipes b66 are fixed to the first water storage chamber 3 and the second water storage chamber 4 with screws on the floor, and these suction pipe opening / closing devices 67 are mounted on the wall by guide rod supporting hardware. 68 is attached with a screw, and a suction switch 67 is installed thereon. An auxiliary switch 69 with a spring is fixed to a wall with a bolt and a nut under the suction switch 67 under the switch, and a connecting wire guide metal fitting 56 is further positioned below the switch. To the wall with screws, connecting wire 5
5 was connected to a piston b8 with a weight.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 15, the state of the connection line 55 from the auxiliary switch 69 with spring to the piston b8 with weight is shown.
As shown in the figure, the left-right moving unit 70 and the switch operating unit 7 are arranged from above.
1, an outer frame 72, an inner frame 73, a spring 74, a guide core rod 75, and a fixed base 76.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, a guide rod supporting hardware 68 is mounted on the walls of the first water storage chamber 3 and the second water storage chamber 4 with screws, and a switch b77 is mounted thereon. A guide rod supporting hardware 68 is attached to the auxiliary switchgear b7.
8 and the cylindrical buoyancy 45 were attached, and the connecting wire 55 was connected to the buoyant weight 25 via the connecting wire hook 79.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the opening / closing device b77 has the guiding rod 34 with packing, the interlocking rod 39 with weight, the guiding rod 35 with packing float, and the hook 80 with rollers as shown in FIG. The auxiliary switch b78 is fixed by a screw on the wall as shown in the figure, and a guide groove is formed in the outer frame 72. A groove for the guide bar 75 to move laterally when the left and right moving device 70 was operated was also formed. The pitch of the teeth of the left and right moving device 70 was formed in accordance with the groove, and the switch operating portion 71 was also formed.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it produces the following effects.

The suction / exhaust port at the top of the main body discharges air when water is injected into the first water storage chamber or the second water storage chamber, sucks air when the water is discharged into the drain water chamber, and has a central partition. Can be injected separately at the time of water injection,

By providing a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber under the above, alternate water absorption described later is performed, and the first and second water storage chambers are provided.
The second water storage chamber, the opening and closing device a of the drainage chamber is changed to up and down movement by an interlocking rod. When the piston with the weight in the cylinder chamber goes down, the suction pipe is sucked air from here and water is injected from the water absorption pipe, The ball tap is operated reliably by the connection line from the switch a, the opening is reliably operated, when closed, the suction pipe is reliably operated by the weight in the float, and when the water is injected into the chamber by the float of the switch a, the buoyancy is increased. Works and the weight of the interlocking rod pulls the packing so that water does not flow into the drainage chamber.

A cylinder chamber and a drainage chamber are provided below the above,
The weight of the piston with weight in the cylinder chamber is set lighter than the weight with buoyancy in the drain chamber, and the weight of the weight with buoyancy in the drain chamber is filled with buoyant air that floats in the water. When water is injected into the chamber, the buoyant weights rise and are connected by wires, so the piston with weights in the cylinder chamber falls by its own weight, pulling the air in the room, and sucking water into the first and second water storage chambers. At this time, since the water in the drainage chamber has reached the working water level of the siphon type drain pipe, when the water is drained to the water turbine room by the siphon type drain pipe, the buoyant weight descends as the water level falls and is attached to the floor. The auxiliary switch a is activated during the operation. At this time, the exhaust port with a check valve in the cylinder chamber exhausts the room air when the piston goes up, and the check valve works and the exhaust port closes when the piston goes up. The inlet and outlet of the drainage chamber sucks and exhausts air when injecting and discharging water.The weight of the drainage chamber can be greatly increased by using a heavy weight. Since the induction type is used, the drainage operation water level of the drainage chamber can be adjusted. By this, the operating position of the auxiliary switchgear a to the switchgear a is adjusted, and the weight of the cylinder chamber and the weight of the drainage chamber with buoyancy are added. To add more water), so that the valve of the siphon-type drain pipe in the water turbine compartment is fully opened, and the buoyancy box is light to help buoyancy. Was used as a container, and air was injected into the container, whereby the water discharged from the drainage chamber could always be obtained in a constant amount, which enabled a smooth alternating operation.

In the wheel room provided below, the water discharged from the siphon-type drain pipe is drained to the wings of the wheels, whereby centrifugal force acts on the wheels and the wheels rotate, and this rotating force is transmitted to the cam rod with gears. By transmitting the water suction / drainage device to this cam and transmitting the generated hydraulic power to the wings of the wheel, the water suction / drainage device or the suction / exhaust device is mounted on the cam of the cam rod with gear attached to the outer periphery of this wheel, Alternatively, it was possible to increase the capacity of these devices by attaching power generators to the shafts. Also, cheese was attached to the suction pipe outside the wheel cabin and branched, and the valve (below these, the outside (rivers, rivers, (Pond, sea) can be absorbed by a single unit, so it is characterized by being able to be used in a wide range while being installed in one place when used.

Devices other than the above-mentioned water turbine room are auxiliary switchgears a.
Since the main body can be formed in a thin shape by forming a thinner, it is possible to embed the main body in a bathroom wall, for example.

A suction pipe b is provided in the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber.
When using a switch for suction pipes, the connecting line is not used in the 22 chambers, so the mechanism is simplified, and the piston b with a weight in the cylinder chamber can be added on both sides, so the capacity of 2 chambers can be increased, so drainage The amount of water that can be used can be increased. In this case, the weight is added by making equal weights on both sides to keep the buoyant weight horizontal in the drainage chamber. In this case, the auxiliary switch b and the weight The piston b is connected by a connection line, but the connection of the piston b with weight is kept horizontal if the root is set to three, the piston movement is smooth, and the weight on the buoyant weight in the drainage chamber Can be added, and buoyancy can be added below, so that the rising time of the piston b with the weight can be shortened, thereby enabling the effect of absorbing and discharging more water in a short time. Was the auxiliary switching device b and Tsunishi 1 device by spring-loaded auxiliary switching device of the cylinder chamber, these other mechanisms shall be the same as those described above.

The components of each device used above can be easily manufactured and can be easily assembled.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an outer box of a powerless and unmanned automatic suction and drainage device.

FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of each device.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a cylinder chamber.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a drainage chamber.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a switch a of the drainage chamber.

FIG. 6 is a detailed view of an auxiliary switchgear a and a siphon type drain pipe.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber on a drain chamber side.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber.

FIG. 9 is a detailed view of an interlocking rod and an interlocking rod with a weight.

FIG. 10 is a detailed view of a ball tap and a connection line.

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a water turbine room.

FIG. 12 is a plan view of a water turbine room.

FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view when a weight-equipped piston b is installed in a cylinder chamber.

FIG. 14 is an elevational view of a suction pipe b, a suction pipe switch, and an auxiliary switch with a spring.

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a main body of the apparatus shown in FIG. 14 and a detailed view of an auxiliary switch with a spring;

FIG. 16 is a vertical sectional view of a mounting position of a switch b and an auxiliary switch b.

FIG. 17 is a detailed view of a switch b.

FIG. 18 is a detailed view of an auxiliary switchgear b.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer box 2 Water injection chamber 3 1st water storage chamber 4 2nd water storage chamber 5 Cylinder chamber 6 Drainage chamber 7 Waterwheel room 8 Piston with weight 9 Circular packing 10 Packing holding plate 11 Additional rod 12 Wheel 13 Shaft 14 Bearing 15 Roller 16 Wire 17 Wire through hole 18 Integrated packing 19 Bolt and nut 20 Drain port 21 Check valve 22 Intake / exhaust port 23 Exhaust port 24 Lubricating oil tank 25 Buoyant weight 26 Guide rail 27 Switch a 28 Auxiliary switch a 29 Interlock rod 30 Siphon Drainage pipe 31 Drainage outlet 32 Buoyancy box 33 Air box 34 Induction rod with packing 35 Induction rod with floating packing 36 Hook for fixing rod 37 Support hardware 38 Free rod mouth 39 Interlock rod with weight 40 Interlock rod support hardware 41 Induction rod support hardware 42 Split Pin Hole 43 Float 44 Hook with Weight 45 Cylindrical buoyancy 46 Hook 47 Hook for hook 48 Suction port 49 Suction pipe 50 Suction port 51 Suction pipe a 52 Ball tap 53 Ball tap fixing hardware 54 Ball tap stop 55 Connection line 56 Connection line hook 57 Suction port 58 Wheel 59 Drain pipe 60 Cheese Reference Signs List 61 valve 62 water receiving blade 63 geared camshaft 64 pump storage box 65 partition 66 suction pipe b 67 suction pipe switch b 68 switch support metal fittings 69 auxiliary switch with spring 70 left and right moving machine 71 switch operating part 72 Outer frame 73 Inner frame 74 Sburring 75 Guide rod 76 Fixed base 77 Switch b 78 Auxiliary switch b 79 Guide rod 80 Hook with roller

Claims (10)

[Claims] 1. An uppermost part of an outer box is a water injection chamber, a lower part is a first water storage chamber and a second water storage chamber, a lower part is a drainage chamber and a cylinder chamber, and a lowermost part is a waterwheel chamber. A partition is provided at the center of the water injection chamber, a suction / exhaust port is provided on the side wall and a lid is provided on the upper part in two rooms, an intake port is provided on the ceiling of the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber, and water is provided on the side wall. A suction port, a ball tap, and a drain port are provided on the floor, a suction port, a ball tap, and a drain port.A switch a is attached to the intake port and the drain port, and a connection line is provided with the switch a.A suction / exhaust port is provided below the outer wall of the cylinder chamber. Equipped with an exhaust port with a check valve on the outer wall, a wire through hole and packing on the inner wall, a piston a with a weight, a connecting wire and a wire support rod on the inner wall, and a drain port and a siphon type drain pipe on the floor of the drainage chamber and on the outer wall side. Equipped with air intake / exhaust port, buoyant weight, auxiliary switchgear, interlocking rod with weight and wire support rod A powerless unmanned automatic suction / drainage device equipped with a water intake port with a check valve and a water storage section at the lower part of the water turbine room, an intake and exhaust port at the upper part of the wall, and wheels. 2. A cylinder a with a weight (iron, lead, mercury) is mounted on the cylinder chamber in a well-balanced manner, and the weight is lighter than the buoyant weight provided in the drainage chamber according to claim 1. A wire through hole is provided in the upper part of the boundary wall with the drainage chamber so that it can be added, the through hole packing is made of a two-piece rubber body, and the ceiling part has a first water storage chamber side and a second water storage chamber described later. A suction port is provided on each side, an exhaust port with a check valve is installed on the upper outer wall side, an intake / exhaust port is installed on the lower outer wall side, and a wire hanging rod is provided on the upper part of the room and attached with a shaft hook , A wire was connected to the piston a with the weight through this, and inserted into the drainage chamber through the through hole.
A powerless and unmanned automatic suction / drainage device in which the above device is installed in the cylinder chamber according to claim 1. 3. A drain chamber has a siphon-type drain pipe on the floor, a suction / exhaust port on the outer wall, a weight with weight (set to be heavier than the weight of the piston with weight) and a buoyancy box, and a buoyancy weight balanced on the guide rail. Attach well, at this time the buoyancy is on the bottom, so the buoyancy and the weight can be added to the additional rod.Attach the wire to the buoyant weight via wires on the shaft, bearing, roller, and filter the upper inside A powerless and unmanned automatic suction / drainage device in which the above device provided with the above is installed in the drainage chamber according to claim 1. 4. The first water storage chamber is provided with a suction port on the floor on the cylinder chamber side, a suction pipe is attached to the suction port, a drain port on the floor on the drain chamber side and an intake port on the ceiling, and a switchgear is provided for these. a, a suction pipe is mounted on an upper portion of the outer wall, and a suction pipe is mounted on the water suction port, and the pipe is guided to a water turbine room. apparatus. 5. The device according to claim 3 is mounted symmetrically in the second water storage room, and the above device is installed in the second water storage room according to claim 1. The automatic power-supply / un-powered automatic suction / drainage device that enables stable suction / drainage by interlocking with. 6. The water injection chamber according to claim 1, wherein a partition is provided in the water injection chamber, suction / exhaust ports are provided on both sides of the side wall, and an inspection port is mounted on an upper portion. A powerless unmanned automatic suction / drainage device that is installed and can start operation automatically by injecting water from here. 7. A water storage section and a water intake port are provided at a lower portion of the water turbine room,
Attach a check valve to the water intake pipe at the water inlet, attach a water turbine to the upper part, extend the siphon type drain pipe to the position where it operates on the turbine, attach the valve, attach the wheel, operate on the gearing on the outer periphery of the wheel Attach a geared camshaft to the cam, and attach a suction and drainage device to the cam that led to the next room,
The power-less system according to claim 1, wherein each device (suction / drainage, suction / exhaust / power generation) is mounted on a cam which is operated by a wheel and led to an adjacent room. Unmanned automatic suction and drainage device. 8. When the piston a with a weight in the cylinder chamber is replaced with a piston b with a weight according to claim 2, an auxiliary switch with a spring, a suction pipe b, a switch b and a connecting line are attached. A non-powered, unmanned automatic suction / drainage device installed in the cylinder chamber according to claim 1, further comprising a device other than the piston with a weight according to claim 2. 9. The drainage chamber according to claim 3, wherein the drainage chamber switchg and the auxiliary switchgear a and the switchgear b and the auxiliary switchgear b are installed. And auxiliary switchgear a
Power-less unmanned automatic suction / drainage device equipped with other devices. 10. The switchg of the first and second water storage chambers, the suction pipe a, the ball tap, the connecting wire, and the supporting hardware of the first and second water storage chambers according to claim 4 and 5, which are the switchgear b and the suction pipe b. At that time, the switch a and the suction pipe a according to claim 4
The unpowered, unmanned automatic suction and drainage device installed in the first and second water storage chambers according to claim 1, further comprising a device other than a ball tap, a ball tap, a connecting wire, and these supporting hardware.