JP2001008385A - Power storing system - Google Patents

Power storing system

Info

Publication number
JP2001008385A
JP2001008385A JP11175394A JP17539499A JP2001008385A JP 2001008385 A JP2001008385 A JP 2001008385A JP 11175394 A JP11175394 A JP 11175394A JP 17539499 A JP17539499 A JP 17539499A JP 2001008385 A JP2001008385 A JP 2001008385A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power
pattern
storage battery
battery
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP11175394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Fukumori
健 福森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP11175394A priority Critical patent/JP2001008385A/en
Publication of JP2001008385A publication Critical patent/JP2001008385A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storing system which enables a user to use economical nighttime power without waste. SOLUTION: A power storing system is provided with a battery 5 and a bidirectional inverter 4, which converts the AC power of commercial power supply into a direct current and the DC output of the battery 5 into an alternating current, stores the AC power of the commercial power supply in the battery 5, and supplies the power stored to electrical equipment. The system is also provided with a control section 33, which stores several types of one-day discharge patterns of the battery 5 in advance so that the user of the system can select the patterns and controls the one-day discharge pattern of the battery 5. When the power storing system is constituted in this way, the user can effectively use economical nighttime power charged in the battery 5 without waste, because the using pattern of the nighttime power can be set in accordance with the daily living pattern of the user. Consequently, the electricity charges to the user can be reduced, and power loads can be leveled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、商用電力を貯蔵す
る蓄電池を備え、一日の放電パターンによって蓄電池か
ら放電するようにした、住宅に用いて好適な電力貯蔵シ
ステムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power storage system suitable for use in a house, comprising a storage battery for storing commercial power and discharging the storage battery according to a daily discharge pattern.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、産業界の分野において、作業環境
の快適化、生産部門における自動化、省力化、事務部門
における各種情報機器の増加などで使用される装置や機
器類の増加に伴って電力の使用量は大きく伸びている。
一方、一般家庭においても、ホームエレクトロニクス
化、自動化、省力化などの快適な住環境の整備がなされ
るにつれて、家庭内においても多くのAV機器・情報機
器の利用、照明設備、大型冷蔵庫、全自動洗濯機、乾燥
機、冷暖房機器の利用等が進み、これに伴って一般家庭
における電力の使用量も大きく伸びている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in the field of industry, power consumption has been increased due to an increase in the number of devices and equipment used for improving working environment comfort, automation and labor saving in a production section, and an increase in various information devices in an office section. The use of is growing significantly.
On the other hand, with the development of comfortable living environments such as home electronics, automation, and labor savings in general households, the use of many AV and information devices, lighting facilities, large refrigerators, The use of washing machines, dryers, and air-conditioning equipment has been progressing, and the power consumption in general households has also increased significantly.

【0003】この増大する電力需要に対応するため、電
力を供給する電力会社では、特に、夏場の晴天時の各事
業所での生産設備や冷房設備等のフル稼働や、一般家庭
での冷房設備のフル稼働されるいわゆる電力需要のピー
ク時には、発電設備をフル稼働させてこれに対応してい
る。このように、電力を供給する電力会社には電力需要
のピーク時に合わせた大規模な設備を備えることが要求
されているが、発電所の立地条件の問題や環境問題など
の面から多くの制約条件があり、これ以上、増大する電
力需要のピーク時に合わせて電力を生産する設備を備え
て、増大する電力需要に応えることは最早困難になって
いる。
In order to respond to the increasing demand for electric power, electric power companies that supply electric power are particularly required to provide full operation of production facilities and cooling facilities at each business site in fine weather in summer, and to provide cooling facilities for ordinary households. At the peak of the so-called electric power demand that is fully operated, the power generation facilities are operated at full capacity to respond to this. As described above, power companies that supply power are required to have large-scale facilities to meet peak demand for power, but there are many restrictions on the location of power plants and environmental issues. There are conditions, and it is no longer possible to meet the increasing power demand by providing facilities for producing power at the peak of the increasing power demand.

【0004】このため、産業界では、割安な商用の夜間
電力を利用するために作業時間のシフトや、割安な商用
の夜間電力を利用した蓄熱や蓄電による冷暖房設備の利
用、電力エネルギーの有効利用や効率化などの省エネル
ギー対策を講じており、一般家庭においても、電力消費
の少ない電気機器の使用など省エネルギーの対策と共
に、割安な商用の夜間電力の利用、特に、この割安な商
用の夜間電力を大容量の蓄電池を利用して蓄え、この蓄
電池に蓄えられた電力を割高な昼間電力の時間帯に利用
して、電力料金の低減を図っている。
[0004] For this reason, in the industry, the work time is shifted in order to use inexpensive commercial nighttime electric power, heat storage using inexpensive commercial nighttime electric power, the use of cooling / heating equipment by electric power storage, and the effective use of electric energy. In addition to energy saving measures such as the use of electrical equipment with low power consumption, households are also using energy-saving measures such as the use of inexpensive commercial night power. A large-capacity storage battery is used to store the power, and the power stored in the storage battery is used during a relatively expensive daytime power period to reduce the power rate.

【0005】このような分散型電力貯蔵システムによっ
て、夜間の割安な電力を蓄電池に蓄え、この蓄えられた
電力を昼間の電力需要のピーク時に使用することは、消
費者側にとって、電力料金の低減につながると共に、電
力を供給する電力会社にとっても、昼間の電力需要のピ
ーク時に合わせた過大な設備を備える必要のないことか
ら、昼夜間での電力需要の分散化が行われることになり
電力負荷平準化の一役を担うことができる。
The use of such a distributed power storage system to store inexpensive nighttime power in a storage battery and use the stored power at the peak of daytime power demand reduces the power consumption for consumers. Power supply companies that supply electricity do not need to have excessive facilities for peak power demand during the daytime, so the power demand is dispersed between the daytime and nighttime, and the power load is reduced. It can play a role in leveling.

【0006】この大容量の蓄電池を使用し、割安な夜間
電力を蓄電して割高な昼間電力時間帯に使用し、電力料
金の低減を図るとともに、電力負荷平準化も達成すると
いう電力貯蔵システム自体は知られている(特開平3−
32322号公報参照)。この従来技術は、昼間の電力
ピーク負荷時に蓄電池電力を放電し、負荷平準化を達成
しようとするものである。これは契約電力以上の負荷に
対して電池電力を使用するので、契約電力を低く設定で
きるというメリットがある。
[0006] The power storage system itself that uses this large-capacity storage battery to store inexpensive nighttime power and use it in expensive daytime power hours to reduce power charges and achieve power load leveling. Is known (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
No. 32322). This conventional technique aims to achieve load leveling by discharging storage battery power during a peak power load in the daytime. Since the battery power is used for a load higher than the contract power, there is an advantage that the contract power can be set low.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、一般家
庭においてこのシステムを利用する場合、電池電力を有
効に効率よく使用することができない場合がある。一般
家庭における電力使用パターンは、事務所などと比べる
と多様である。例えば、平日と休日、外出のため昼間誰
も家にいない場合、また、旅行などで数日間家を空ける
場合など、最大電力が発生する時間帯やその電力量など
まちまちである。
However, when this system is used in ordinary households, it may not be possible to use battery power effectively and efficiently. Electricity usage patterns in general households are more diverse than in offices and the like. For example, when nobody is at home during the day due to going out on weekdays and holidays, or when leaving home for several days on a trip or the like, the time zone during which maximum power is generated and the amount of power vary.

【0008】特に、旅行などで数日間家を空ける場合は
契約電力以上の電力使用がないため、せっかく蓄電池に
充電した電力を使用することがない。そこで本発明は、
上記課題によりなされたもので、日によって異なる電力
消費パターンに応じた「一日の蓄電池放電パターン」に
よって蓄電池を放電させることができ、蓄電池に蓄えら
れた割安な夜間電力を有効に無駄なく使用することがで
きる電力貯蔵システムを提供することを目的とする。
[0008] In particular, when a house is left for a few days on a trip or the like, no more power than the contract power is used, so that the power charged in the storage battery is never used. Therefore, the present invention
According to the above-mentioned problem, it is possible to discharge a storage battery according to a “daily storage battery discharge pattern” according to a different power consumption pattern depending on the day, and to effectively use the cheap nighttime power stored in the storage battery without waste. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power storage system capable of performing the above.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電力貯蔵システ
ムは、商用電力を蓄え、その電力を負荷機器に供給する
蓄電池と、複数の「一日の蓄電池放電パターン」の内の
1つに基づいて前記蓄電池の放電パターンを制御する制
御手段と、を備えるものである。また、前記「1日の蓄
電池放電パターン」には、平日の放電パターンである平
日パターンと、休日の放電パターンである休日パターン
と、が含まれることで、代表的な「1日の蓄電池放電パ
ターン」である平日パターンと休日パターンに対応する
ことができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An electric power storage system according to the present invention stores a commercial electric power and supplies the electric power to a load device based on one of a plurality of "daily storage battery discharge patterns". Control means for controlling the discharge pattern of the storage battery. In addition, the “one-day storage battery discharge pattern” includes a weekday pattern that is a weekday discharge pattern and a holiday pattern that is a holiday discharge pattern, thereby forming a typical “one-day storage battery discharge pattern”. Weekday pattern and holiday pattern.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図
面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の電力貯
蔵システムの構成図である。商用電力系統1は電力計2
を経て住宅に入り、系統切換装置3に接続される。その
内部で宅内分電盤7を経て電源コンセント8に向かう系
統と、双方向インバータ4を経て蓄電池5へ向かう系統
に分かれる。系統切換装置3の内部には第1スイッチ
(SW)31と第2スイッチ(SW)32があり、電力
系統を切り換えている。また、それらのSWの切換えと
双方向インバータ4の運転制御及び蓄電池5を監視する
制御部33がある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of the power storage system of the present invention. Commercial power system 1 is wattmeter 2
, And is connected to the system switching device 3. Inside, the system is divided into a system going to the power outlet 8 via the in-house distribution board 7 and a system going to the storage battery 5 via the bidirectional inverter 4. A first switch (SW) 31 and a second switch (SW) 32 are provided inside the system switching device 3, and switch the power system. Further, there is a control unit 33 for switching the SW, controlling the operation of the bidirectional inverter 4 and monitoring the storage battery 5.

【0011】蓄電池5の監視は、その充放電状態や温度
等をモニターしている。制御部33には時間を測定する
タイマー機能と、第1SW31、第2SW32の切換え
パターンを記憶する記憶機能と、がある。また、宅内の
操作しやすい場所に操作部6を設け、制御部33と接続
されている。操作部6には蓄電池電力の使用パターンを
選択するスイッチSWが付いており、選択したスイッチ
SWに応じて操作部33に記憶されている「一日の蓄電
池放電パターン」を決定する。
The storage battery 5 is monitored by monitoring its charge / discharge state, temperature, and the like. The control unit 33 has a timer function for measuring time and a storage function for storing a switching pattern of the first SW 31 and the second SW 32. Further, the operation unit 6 is provided in a place where the operation is easy in the house, and is connected to the control unit 33. The operation unit 6 is provided with a switch SW for selecting a usage pattern of the storage battery power, and determines the “daily storage battery discharge pattern” stored in the operation unit 33 according to the selected switch SW.

【0012】次に、一般的なシステムの動作について説
明する。割安な夜間電力時間帯には、第1SW31、第
2SW32をONにして、商用電力系統1から交流電力
を通常コンセント8に接続された負荷機器に通電すると
ともに、双方向インバータ4によって直流電力に変換し
蓄電池5を充電する。蓄電池5が満充電されたことを制
御部33が検知すると、双方向インバータ4の動作を停
止し、蓄電池5の充電を完了すると同時に、第2SW3
2をOFFする。
Next, the operation of a general system will be described. In the cheap nighttime power zone, the first switch 31 and the second switch 32 are turned on to supply the AC power from the commercial power system 1 to the load equipment connected to the normal outlet 8, and the bidirectional inverter 4 converts the AC power into the DC power. Then, the storage battery 5 is charged. When the control unit 33 detects that the storage battery 5 is fully charged, the operation of the bidirectional inverter 4 is stopped, and the charging of the storage battery 5 is completed.
2 is turned OFF.

【0013】夜間電力時間帯以外において、蓄電池電力
を使用する場合、第1SW31をOFF、第2SW32
をONにして、蓄電池5の直流電力を双方向インバータ
4により交流電力に変換して、通常コンセント8に接続
された負荷機器に供給する。蓄電池電力を使用しない場
合、または蓄電池容量があらかじめ設定した下限値まで
低下すると、双方向インバータ4の動作を停止し、蓄電
池5の放電を終了すると同時に第1SW31をON、第
2SW32をOFFにして商用電力系統1からの交流電
力を通常コンセント8に接続された負荷機器に供給す
る。
When the storage battery power is used outside the night power time zone, the first SW 31 is turned off, and the second SW 32
Is turned on, the DC power of the storage battery 5 is converted into AC power by the bidirectional inverter 4 and supplied to the load equipment connected to the normal outlet 8. When the storage battery power is not used, or when the storage battery capacity decreases to a preset lower limit, the operation of the bidirectional inverter 4 is stopped, and the discharge of the storage battery 5 is terminated, and at the same time, the first SW 31 is turned on, and the second SW 32 is turned off. The AC power from the power system 1 is supplied to load equipment connected to the normal outlet 8.

【0014】次に、蓄電池使用パターンについて説明す
る。蓄電池使用パターンは(大きく分けて「平日パター
ン」「休日パターン」「留守パターン」の3パターン、
細かくは「留守パターン」に更に「旅行パターン」を加
えた4パターン)予め制御部33に記憶させておく。さ
らに、使用者が各自で操作部6により設定できるように
しておくとよい。
Next, a storage battery use pattern will be described. The storage battery usage patterns are roughly divided into three patterns: "weekday pattern", "holiday pattern", and "absence pattern".
The details are four patterns obtained by further adding the "travel pattern" to the "absence pattern". Further, it is preferable that the user can set the parameters by using the operation unit 6 by himself / herself.

【0015】使用者は、例えば、ビデオの予約録画のよ
うな方法で制御部33に蓄電池使用パターンを記憶させ
る。すなわち、カレンダーによって日や曜日を特定し、
タイマーによって時間を特定し、さらに、特定した時間
の放電又は充電を選択し、放電の場合には、その単位時
間当たりの放電電力量を指定し、制御部33に入力す
る。単位時間当たりの放電電力量は1日の延べ放電時間
から自動的に指定されるようにしてもよい。
The user causes the control unit 33 to store the storage battery use pattern in a manner such as, for example, video recording. In other words, the day and day of the week are specified by the calendar,
The time is specified by the timer, and the discharge or charge for the specified time is selected. In the case of the discharge, the discharge power per unit time is specified and input to the control unit 33. The discharge power amount per unit time may be automatically specified from the total discharge time of one day.

【0016】一般家庭における電力使用量は、調理時や
エアコン使用時、ヘアードライヤー使用時などが多くな
るので、これらを参考に蓄電池使用パターンを記憶させ
る。以下に使用パターン例を示す。まず、図2を参照し
て、平日パターンについて説明する。
The amount of electric power used in ordinary households is large when cooking, using an air conditioner, using a hair dryer, etc., and the storage battery use pattern is stored with reference to these. An example of the usage pattern is shown below. First, the weekday pattern will be described with reference to FIG.

【0017】充電は、夜間、23時から朝7時までの時
間帯に行われる。この時間帯には上述したように、第1
SW31、第2SW32をONにして、商用電力系統1
から交流電力を通常コンセント8に接続された負荷機器
に通電するとともに、双方向インバータ4によって直流
電力に変換し蓄電池5を充電する。蓄電池5が満充電さ
れたことを制御部33が検知すると、双方向インバータ
4の動作を停止し、蓄電池5の充電を完了すると同時
に、第2SW32をOFFする。
Charging is performed during the night, from 23:00 to 7:00 in the morning. During this time, as described above, the first
SW31 and the second SW32 are turned ON, and the commercial power system 1
The AC power is supplied to the load device connected to the outlet 8 and the DC power is converted by the bidirectional inverter 4 to charge the storage battery 5. When the control unit 33 detects that the storage battery 5 is fully charged, the operation of the bidirectional inverter 4 is stopped, and at the same time the charging of the storage battery 5 is completed, the second SW 32 is turned off.

【0018】一方、消費電力量の大きい時間帯は季節に
もよるがほぼ決まっており、その時間帯に蓄電池5の電
力を使用するように設定する。平日であれば、図示した
ように、ほぼ7時から10時までの第1の時間帯と、1
2時から14時までの第2の時間帯と、17時から20
時までの第3の時間帯において消費電力が増大し、ピー
クをつくる。放電する時間帯及び放電電力量を網目を施
した領域として示す。
On the other hand, the time zone in which the amount of power consumption is large depends on the season, but is almost fixed, and the power of the storage battery 5 is set to be used in that time zone. If it is a weekday, as shown, the first time period from approximately 7:00 to 10:00, and 1
The second time period from 2:00 to 14:00 and from 17:00 to 20
In a third time period up to the hour, power consumption increases and peaks. The discharging time zone and the discharging power amount are shown as a meshed area.

【0019】したがって、この3つの時間帯において、
夜間において充電し貯蔵された電力を放電するようにす
る。この放電は上述したように、第1SW31をOF
F、第2SW32をONにして、蓄電池5の直流電力を
双方向インバータ4により交流電力に変換して、通常コ
ンセント8に接続された負荷機器に供給する。等式を用
いて説明すれば、 Q1=Q2+Q3+Q4(単位はWh) Q1:夜間に充電される電力量 Q2:第1の時間帯(7〜10時)の放電量 Q3:第2の時間帯(12〜14時)の放電量 Q4:第3の時間帯(17〜20時)の放電量 となる。すなわち、夜間に充電される電力量Q1は、昼
間の3つの時間帯において、放電される量の和と等しく
なる。
Therefore, in these three time zones,
Discharge the stored power at night. This discharge causes the first SW 31 to turn off as described above.
F, turning on the second SW 32 to convert the DC power of the storage battery 5 into AC power by the bidirectional inverter 4 and supply the AC power to the load equipment connected to the normal outlet 8. Explaining using an equation: Q1 = Q2 + Q3 + Q4 (unit is Wh) Q1: Electric energy charged at night Q2: Discharge amount in first time zone (7 to 10:00) Q3: Second time zone ( 12-4 o'clock) Q4: The discharge amount during the third time period (17-20 o'clock). That is, the amount of power Q1 charged at night is equal to the sum of the amounts discharged at three time zones during daytime.

【0020】次に図3を参照して休日パターンについて
説明する。一般の住宅においては、真夏や真冬の休日な
どは一日中エアコンを使用する場合があり、その時は、
平均的に蓄電池5の電力を使用するように設定する。充
電は、夜間、23時から朝7時までの時間帯に行われ、
この例においては、朝7時から夜23時まで平均して電
力が使用される。等式を用いて説明すれば、 Q1=Q5(単位はWh) Q1:夜間に充電される電力量 Q5:日中の放電量 となる。図示されるように、放電時の単位時間当たりの
放電電力量は図2のものよりも少なくなる。
Next, the holiday pattern will be described with reference to FIG. In ordinary houses, mid-summer and mid-winter holidays may use the air conditioner all day,
The setting is such that the power of the storage battery 5 is used on average. Charging is performed at night, from 23:00 to 7:00 in the morning,
In this example, electric power is used on average from 7:00 in the morning to 23:00 in the evening. To explain by using the equation, Q1 = Q5 (unit is Wh) Q1: electric energy charged at night Q5: electric discharge at daytime As shown, the amount of discharge power per unit time at the time of discharge is smaller than that of FIG.

【0021】次に図4を参照して留守パターンについて
説明する。昼間に外出して家を空ける場合は、朝や夜の
時間帯に蓄電池5の電力を使用するように設定する。図
示した例によれば、ほぼ7時から10時までの第4の時
間帯と、18時から21時までの第5の時間帯において
消費電力が増大し、2つのピークをつくる。
Next, the absence pattern will be described with reference to FIG. When going out in the daytime and leaving the house, the power of the storage battery 5 is set to be used in the morning or at night. According to the illustrated example, the power consumption increases in the fourth time zone from about 7:00 to 10:00 and the fifth time zone from 18:00 to 21:00, and two peaks are created.

【0022】したがって、この2つの時間帯において、
夜間において充電し貯蔵された電力を放電するようにす
る。等式を用いて説明すれば、 Q1=Q6+Q7(単位はWh) Q1:夜間に充電される電力量 Q6:第4の時間帯(7〜10時)の放電量 Q7:第5の時間帯(18〜21時)の放電量 となる。この場合の放電時の単位時間当たりの放電電力
量は図2のものよりも多くなる。
Therefore, in these two time zones,
Discharge the stored power at night. Explaining using an equation: Q1 = Q6 + Q7 (unit is Wh) Q1: Electric energy charged at night Q6: Discharge amount in fourth time zone (7 to 10:00) Q7: Fifth time zone ( 18-18 hours). In this case, the amount of discharge power per unit time at the time of discharge is larger than that in FIG.

【0023】さらに旅行パターンについて図5を用いて
説明する。旅行などで数日間留守にする場合は、冷蔵庫
やビデオなどの待機電力しかないので、昼間の全ての電
力を蓄電池5の電力でまかなうように設定する。等式を
用いて説明すれば、 Q1≧Q8(単位はWh) Q1:夜間に充電される電力量 Q8:日中の放電量 となる。
Further, a travel pattern will be described with reference to FIG. When the user is away for a few days during a trip or the like, there is only standby power such as a refrigerator or a video, so that all daytime power is set to be covered by the power of the storage battery 5. Explaining using an equation, Q1 ≧ Q8 (unit is Wh) Q1: electric energy charged at night Q8: electric discharge during daytime.

【0024】使用者は上記例などの一日の蓄電池放電パ
ターンを制御部33に記憶させておき、その日々の生活
に応じて操作部6のSWにより、当日又は翌日の予定等
から一日の蓄電池放電パターンを選択する。また、カレ
ンダーの日や曜日によって自動的に一日の蓄電池放電パ
ターンを選択するようにしてもよい。ここで、電池使用
時間帯以外においても、消費電力が契約電力を越えた場
合は、越えた分を蓄電池5の電力でまかなうようにす
る。また、上記例などの一日の蓄電池放電パターンを予
め、制御部33に記憶させておき、出張時など使用者は
好みに応じて操作部6の操作によりパターンの修正を行
えるようにしてもよい。
The user stores the discharge pattern of the storage battery for one day in the above-described example in the control unit 33, and operates the SW of the operation unit 6 according to his / her daily life. Select the battery discharge pattern. Alternatively, the storage battery discharge pattern for one day may be automatically selected according to the calendar day or day of the week. Here, even if the power consumption exceeds the contracted power even outside the battery usage time zone, the excess is covered by the power of the storage battery 5. In addition, the storage battery discharge pattern for one day such as the above example may be stored in the control unit 33 in advance, and the user may be able to correct the pattern by operating the operation unit 6 as desired, such as during a business trip. .

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】日々の生活パターンにより蓄電池電力の
使用パターンを設定できるので、蓄電池に充電される割
安な夜間電力を必要な時間帯に平滑化して放電させるこ
とで、有効に、無駄なく使用することができ、その結果
電気代が安くなり、また、電力負荷平準化に寄与でき
る。
Since the usage pattern of the storage battery power can be set according to the daily life pattern, the inexpensive nighttime power charged in the storage battery is smoothed and discharged in a necessary time zone, so that the storage battery can be used effectively and efficiently. As a result, the electricity cost can be reduced, and the power load can be leveled.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の電力貯蔵システムの構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a power storage system of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の電力貯蔵システムの平日パターンの電
力の充放電を示すグラフである。
FIG. 2 is a graph showing charging and discharging of power in a weekday pattern of the power storage system of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の電力貯蔵システムの休日パターンの電
力の充放電を示すグラフである。
FIG. 3 is a graph showing charging and discharging of power in a holiday pattern of the power storage system of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の電力貯蔵システムの留守パターンの電
力の充放電を示すグラフである。
FIG. 4 is a graph showing charging / discharging of power in an absence pattern of the power storage system of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の電力貯蔵システムの旅行パターンの電
力の充放電を示すグラフである。
FIG. 5 is a graph showing charging and discharging of power in a travel pattern of the power storage system of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 商用電力系統 2 電力計 3 系統切換装置 4 双方向インバータ 5 蓄電池 6 操作部 7 宅内分電盤 8 電源コンセント 31 第1スイッチ 32 第2スイッチ 33 制御部(制御手段) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Commercial power system 2 Wattmeter 3 System switching device 4 Bidirectional inverter 5 Storage battery 6 Operation part 7 In-house distribution board 8 Power outlet 31 First switch 32 Second switch 33 Control part (control means)

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 商用電力を蓄え、その電力を負荷機器に
供給する蓄電池と、複数の「一日の蓄電池放電パター
ン」の内の1つに基づいて前記蓄電池の放電パターンを
制御する制御手段と、を備えることを特徴とする電力貯
蔵システム。
1. A storage battery that stores commercial power and supplies the power to load equipment, and control means that controls a discharge pattern of the storage battery based on one of a plurality of “daily storage battery discharge patterns”. A power storage system comprising:
【請求項2】 前記「1日の蓄電池放電パターン」に
は、平日の放電パターンである平日パターンと、休日の
放電パターンである休日パターンと、が含まれることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の電力貯蔵システム。
2. The daily storage battery discharge pattern includes a weekday pattern that is a weekday discharge pattern and a holiday pattern that is a holiday discharge pattern. Power storage system.
JP11175394A 1999-06-22 1999-06-22 Power storing system Withdrawn JP2001008385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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