JP2000279107A - Noncariogenic easy deglutition composition and food composition and medical composition using the same - Google Patents

Noncariogenic easy deglutition composition and food composition and medical composition using the same

Info

Publication number
JP2000279107A
JP2000279107A JP11126203A JP12620399A JP2000279107A JP 2000279107 A JP2000279107 A JP 2000279107A JP 11126203 A JP11126203 A JP 11126203A JP 12620399 A JP12620399 A JP 12620399A JP 2000279107 A JP2000279107 A JP 2000279107A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
composition
swallowing
cariogenic
easy
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11126203A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Osugi
孝夫 尾杉
Hiroshige Hamakawa
弘茂 浜川
Tatsuo Sasaki
達夫 佐々木
Hideyoshi Cho
秀吉 長
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lion Corp
Original Assignee
Lion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lion Corp filed Critical Lion Corp
Priority to JP11126203A priority Critical patent/JP2000279107A/en
Publication of JP2000279107A publication Critical patent/JP2000279107A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a noncariogenic easy deglutition composition capable of securely swallowing by aged people and patient of dysphagia, excellent in swallowing property after leaving for a long time at normal temperature by including gelatin, carrageenan or the like and sugar alcohol. SOLUTION: This composition includes (A) preferably 85-95 wt.% of gelatin, (B) preferably 2-15% of one or more kinds selected from agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, Locust bean gum and xanthan gum, (C) preferably 5-40% of sugar alcohol such as sorbitol and the composition has gel adhesion of <=100 gs in eating time. The food composition or medical composition is preferably prepared by including 1-2% of the noncariogenic easy deglutition composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、易嚥下組成物及び
特定の糖質を含有した食品並びに医薬品に関し、詳しく
は高齢者や嚥下障害者が安全に嚥下でき、かつ常温で長
時間放置しても嚥下適性の優れた非う蝕性易嚥下組成物
及びそれを用いた食品並びに医薬品に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an easy-to-swallow composition and foods and medicines containing specific carbohydrates, and more particularly, it can be safely swallowed by elderly people and persons with dysphagia, and can be left at room temperature for a long time. The present invention also relates to a non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition excellent in swallowing suitability, and a food and a medicine using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】高齢者の人口増加に伴い、食物を飲み込
む動作に障害をきたす嚥下障害者の人口も増加する傾向
にある。加えて、脳血管障害、腫瘍等によっても嚥下障
害を伴うことが多い。嚥下障害者にとっては、水のよう
にさらっとした食物は、誤嚥(誤って気管に食物がはい
ること)しやすく、それが原因で誤嚥性肺炎をおこすこ
とがしばしば認められている。一方、粘着性のある食物
では喉につかえ、窒息の危険性がある。そのような恐怖
から、嚥下障害者は摂食を拒み低水分、低栄養状態に陥
りやすい。従って重度の嚥下障害者には、鼻からの経管
栄養等で水分や栄養補給を行っている。しかしながら、
このような現状は高齢者等の嚥下障害者の人間としての
尊厳を著しく低下させているといっても過言ではない。
近年、このような嚥下障害者のQOL(生活の質)を向
上させようとする動きが、社会的にも高まり、経口摂食
が可能で食べる楽しみが得られ、かつ摂食機能を向上さ
せることのできる食品が望まれている。
2. Description of the Related Art As the population of the elderly increases, the population of dysphagia people who have difficulty in swallowing food tends to increase. In addition, dysphagia often accompanies cerebrovascular disorders and tumors. For people with dysphagia, dry food like water is easy to aspirate (accidentally having food in the trachea), which often causes aspiration pneumonia. On the other hand, sticky foods can be stuck in the throat and risk choking. Due to such fears, dysphagic persons are apt to refuse to eat and to fall into low water and low nutrition. Therefore, for people with severe dysphagia, water and nutrition are supplied by tube feeding through the nose and the like. However,
It is not an exaggeration to say that this situation has significantly reduced the dignity of dysphagic persons such as the elderly as humans.
In recent years, the movement to improve the quality of life (QOL) of people with dysphagia has been increasing in society, and it is possible to enjoy oral eating, to enjoy eating, and to improve the eating function. There is a need for foods that can be processed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】嚥下に適した食物とし
ては、(1)咀嚼しやすい適度な硬さを有すること、
(2)食塊形成性(食物の口の中でのまとまり易さ)の
優れること、(3)のどへの付着性が少ないことが挙げ
られる。従来より病院等では、寒天やゼラチンで固めた
フルーツゼリー、プリン等を利用し水分補給や栄養補給
を行っている。しかしながら寒天では、食塊形成性が悪
くかつ体温で融解しないことから、場合によっては喉に
つまることがあった。また、ゼラチンでは上記(1)〜
(3)に挙げた嚥下適性は優れるものの、常温で融解し
てしまうので液体となった場合に誤嚥する恐れがある。
従って、ゼラチンを用いてゲル状にした場合、ゲルセッ
ト後の温度管理が極めて難しいという問題がある。一
方、フルーツゼリーやプリン等には従来、甘味料として
蔗糖や異性化糖等が用いられているが、これらの糖質は
歯の表面に付着した歯垢中の細菌によって代謝され、乳
酸等の有機酸となり歯垢のpHを低下させる。このため
歯の脱灰作用が起こり易くなり、う蝕の原因となってい
る。特に嚥下障害者の場合には、健常人に比べて食物が
口腔内に長時間滞留し易く、より虫歯を生成しやすい口
腔状態にある。その為、虫歯のみならず防御機能の衰え
た高齢者等では、敗血症、細菌性心膜炎を起こし、死に
至る場合もある。
As foods suitable for swallowing, (1) having moderate hardness which is easy to chew;
(2) excellent bolus formation (easiness of uniting food in the mouth); and (3) low adhesion to the throat. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, hospitals and the like have been using agar, fruit jelly hardened with gelatin, pudding, and the like to supply water and nutrition. However, in agar, the bolus formation was poor and it did not melt at body temperature, and in some cases, it became clogged in the throat. For gelatin, the above (1)-
Although the swallowability described in (3) is excellent, it is melted at room temperature, and may be aspirated when it becomes a liquid.
Therefore, when gelatinized using gelatin, there is a problem that temperature control after gel setting is extremely difficult. On the other hand, sucrose, isomerized sugar and the like are conventionally used as sweeteners in fruit jelly and pudding, and these sugars are metabolized by bacteria in dental plaque attached to the tooth surface, and lactic acid and the like. It becomes an organic acid and lowers the pH of plaque. For this reason, the demineralizing action of the teeth is likely to occur, which causes caries. In particular, in the case of a dysphagic person, food is more likely to stay in the oral cavity for a longer time than in a healthy person, and is in an oral state in which caries are more likely to be generated. For this reason, sepsis and bacterial pericarditis may occur in not only tooth decay but also elderly people whose protective function has deteriorated, and death may occur.

【0004】ところで、これまでにも嚥下補助剤、非う
蝕性組成物、易嚥下食品、または易嚥下医薬品として次
のようなものが知られている。特開平6−70704号
公報では、無糖グミゼリーが開示されている。ゼラチン
と甘味料としてマルチトール、キシリトール、エルスル
トール等の糖アルコールを使用したグミゼリーである
が、グミゼリーはゲル強度が強すぎ嚥下適性が著しく劣
る。特開平7−274915号公報では、柔軟性容器入
りゼリー飲料として、基本的には通常のゼリーを柔軟性
容器に入れたものであり、嚥下適性が不十分で、離水が
多く、食塊形成性も極めて悪い。特開平8−9901号
公報は、糖アルコールに、ゼラチン及び酸を加えて調製
される長期間保存可能な可食性ゼラチンゲルを開示して
いるが、主にシュガーレスグミキャンディーに関するも
のであり、嚥下障害者には不適なものである。特開平9
−194346号公報で開示されているゼリー状経口医
薬組成物は、カラギーナン、ローカストビーンガム、ポ
リアクリル酸を基剤とした組成物で、ポリアクリル酸に
よりゲルの離水は抑えられるものの、食塊形成性が悪
く、カルシウム、カリウムの存在下でゲルの硬さが変化
し、用いる食品等に制限がある等の欠点を有する。特開
平10−108633号公報には、直接液状食品に添加
して食品に適度な粘稠性を与える補助剤で、グアガム、
キサンタンガム、デキストリンからなるものが開示され
ている。しかしながらここに記載されている組成物は基
本的には液状であり先に示した嚥下適性(1)〜(3)
が不十分である。特開平10−117704号公報は、
低う蝕性・低カロリーゼリーに関するもので、マルチト
ール、エルスリトール及び高甘味度甘味料を含有するこ
とを特徴とするゼリーであるが、嚥下適性を十分に考慮
したものではない。以上のように、上記嚥下適性(1)
〜(3)に優れかつ、室温下でも保型性がすぐれた非う
蝕性の製品は未だ実現されていなかった。
[0004] By the way, the following are known as a swallowing aid, a non-cariogenic composition, a food for easy swallowing, or a drug for easy swallowing. JP-A-6-70704 discloses a sugar-free gummy jelly. It is a gummy jelly using gelatin and a sugar alcohol such as maltitol, xylitol, and ersultol as a sweetener, but the gel strength of the gummy jelly is so strong that the swallowability is extremely poor. In JP-A-7-274915, as a jelly drink in a flexible container, basically, a normal jelly is placed in a flexible container, the swallowability is insufficient, the water separation is large, and the bolus forming property is high. Is also extremely bad. JP-A-8-9901 discloses a long-term edible gelatin gel prepared by adding gelatin and an acid to a sugar alcohol, but mainly relates to sugarless gummy candy, Not suitable for people with disabilities. JP 9
The jelly-like oral pharmaceutical composition disclosed in JP-A-194346 is a composition based on carrageenan, locust bean gum, and polyacrylic acid. Although water separation of the gel is suppressed by polyacrylic acid, bolus formation It has poor properties, such as poor gelability, changes in gel hardness in the presence of calcium and potassium, and limits the foods used. JP-A-10-108633 discloses an auxiliary agent which is added directly to a liquid food to give an appropriate viscosity to the food, and guar gum,
Disclosed are those comprising xanthan gum and dextrin. However, the composition described here is basically liquid and has the above-mentioned swallowability (1) to (3).
Is inadequate. JP-A-10-117704 discloses that
It is a low-cariogenic, low-calorie jelly that is characterized by containing maltitol, erthritol, and a high-intensity sweetener, but does not sufficiently consider swallowability. As described above, the swallowing suitability (1)
Non-cariogenic products excellent in (3) and excellent in shape retention even at room temperature have not yet been realized.

【0005】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもの
で、高齢者や嚥下障害者が安全に嚥下でき、常温で長時
間放置しても嚥下適性に優れかつ非う触性に優れる非う
蝕性易嚥下組成物及びそれを用いた食品用組成物並びに
医薬品用組成物を提供することを目的とする。
[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is capable of safely swallowing elderly people and persons with dysphagia, and has excellent swallowing suitability and excellent non-cariogenicity even when left at room temperature for a long time. An object of the present invention is to provide a sex swallowing composition, a food composition using the same, and a pharmaceutical composition.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段及び発明の実態の形態】本
発明者らは、上記目的を達成するために、鋭意検討した
結果、ゼラチンに寒天、カラギーナン、ネイティブジェ
ランガム、ローカストビーンガム及びキサンタンガムの
中から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上と糖アルコールとを
併用することによって、安全に嚥下でき、かつ常温で長
時間放置しても嚥下適性に優れ、非う蝕性であるととも
に、この易嚥下性組成物が食品及び医薬品などの用途に
好適であることを見出し本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems and Form of the Invention The present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, and as a result, the present inventors have found that gelatin contains agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum. By using at least one or more selected from the above and a sugar alcohol in combination, the composition can be swallowed safely, has excellent swallowing suitability even when left at room temperature for a long time, is non-cariogenic, and has an easily swallowable composition. Have been found to be suitable for uses such as foods and pharmaceuticals, and have completed the present invention.

【0007】即ち、本発明は、(1)ゼラチンと寒天、
カラギーナン、ネイティブジェランガム、ローカストビ
ーンガム及びキサンタンガムの中から選ばれる少なくと
も1種以上からなる易嚥下補助組成物と糖アルコールと
を併用することを特徴とする非う蝕性易嚥下組成物、
(2)上記非う蝕性易嚥下組成物からなる食品用組成
物、及び(3)上記非う蝕性易嚥下組成物からなる医薬
品用組成物を提供する。本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物
は、特に食する際のゲルの付着性の値が100gs以下
であることが好ましい。
That is, the present invention relates to (1) gelatin and agar,
Carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition characterized by comprising a combination of a sugar alcohol and an easy-swallowing auxiliary composition comprising at least one selected from xanthan gum,
(2) A food composition comprising the above non-cariogenic swallowing composition, and (3) a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above non-cariogenic swallowing composition. The non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention preferably has a gel adhesion value of 100 gs or less, particularly when eating.

【0008】以下、本発明につき、更に詳しく説明す
る。本発明で用いられるゼラチンは、牛骨、牛皮、豚
皮、豚骨等を原料とし、酸又はアルカリ処理したゼラチ
ン(酸処理ゼラチン、アルカリ処理ゼラチン)で酸処理
でもアルカリ処理でも良い。ゲル強度も100ブルーム
以上(JIS 6503に制定されているゼラチンのゲ
ル強度測定方法による)であれば良い。好ましくは粉末
状のものが用いられる。本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物
におけるゼラチンの配合量は60〜99.5重量%が好
ましく、より好ましくは80〜99重量%、さらに好ま
しくは85〜98重量%である。ゼラチンの配合量が6
0重量%未満だと組み合わせる多糖類によってはゲル化
しなかったり、ゲル強度が強すぎたりして食塊形成性等
の嚥下適性が悪い場合がある。99.5重量%を越える
と室温で長時間ゲル状態を保つことができない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. Gelatin used in the present invention is prepared from cow bone, cow skin, pork skin, pork bone and the like, and may be acid- or alkali-treated gelatin (acid-treated gelatin, alkali-treated gelatin), and may be subjected to acid treatment or alkali treatment. The gel strength may be 100 bloom or more (according to the method for measuring the gel strength of gelatin specified in JIS 6503). Preferably, a powder form is used. The amount of gelatin in the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention is preferably 60 to 99.5% by weight, more preferably 80 to 99% by weight, and further preferably 85 to 98% by weight. The amount of gelatin is 6
If it is less than 0% by weight, some polysaccharides may not be gelled, or the gel strength may be too strong, resulting in poor swallowability such as bolus formation. If it exceeds 99.5% by weight, the gel state cannot be maintained at room temperature for a long time.

【0009】本発明で用いられる寒天は、天草、オゴノ
リ、オバクサ、イタニグサ等から熱水抽出し、水分を除
去したものでその組成、ゼリー強度は特に規定せずいず
れも使用できる。カラギーナンは、κ(カッパ)、ι
(イオタ)、λ(ラムダ)タイプがあり、本発明の易嚥
下組成物にはこれらの何れのタイプのカラギーナンも用
いることが可能であるが、好ましくはκ−カラギーナン
が用いられる。ネイティブジェランガム、ローカストビ
ーンガム及びキサンタンガムはいずれも食品添加物に記
載のものがあげられ、特に制限せずに本発明に用いるこ
とができる。本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物において、
寒天、カラギーナン、ネイティブジェランガム、ローカ
ストビーンガム及びキサンタンガムは、これらの中から
1種または2種以上が用いられ、好ましくは粉末状のも
のが用いられる。これらの配合量は非う蝕性易嚥下組成
物当たり0.5〜40重量%が好ましく、より好ましく
は1〜20重量%、さらに好ましくは2〜15重量%で
ある。これらの配合量が0.5重量%未満だと室温で長
時間ゲル状態を保つことができない。また、40重量%
を越えると本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物と組み合わせ
る多糖類によってはゲル化しなかったり、ゲル強度が強
すぎ嚥下適性が著しくが劣る場合がある。
The agar used in the present invention is obtained by extracting hot water from Amakusa, Ogonori, Obakusa, Itanusa, etc. and removing water, and the composition and the jelly strength are not particularly limited, and any of them can be used. Carrageenan is κ (kappa), ι
(Iota) and λ (lambda) types, and any of these types of carrageenan can be used in the swallowing composition of the present invention, but κ-carrageenan is preferably used. Native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum are all those described in food additives, and can be used in the present invention without any particular limitation. In the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention,
One or more of agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum are used, and powdery ones are preferably used. The amount of these compounds is preferably 0.5 to 40% by weight, more preferably 1 to 20% by weight, and still more preferably 2 to 15% by weight, based on the non-cariogenic swallowing composition. If the amount is less than 0.5% by weight, the gel state cannot be maintained at room temperature for a long time. In addition, 40% by weight
If it exceeds 3, depending on the polysaccharide used in combination with the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention, gelation may not occur, or gel strength may be too strong to significantly deteriorate swallowing suitability.

【0010】本発明に用いる糖アルコールとしては、非
う蝕性とされているものであり、さらに甘味等の点から
ソルビトール、マンニトール、マルチトール、ラクチト
ール、パラチニトール、キシリトール、エリスリトー
ル、還元イソマルトオリゴ糖などがあげられる。これら
の1種または2種以上を組み合わせたものが用いられ、
好ましくは粉末状のものが用いられる。これらの糖アル
コールは、いずれも食品及び食品添加物に記載のものが
あげられ、特に制限せずに本発明に用いることができ
る。
[0010] The sugar alcohol used in the present invention is non-cariogenic, and sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, paratinitol, xylitol, erythritol, reduced isomaltoligosaccharide and the like in view of sweetness and the like. Is raised. One or a combination of two or more of these is used,
Preferably, a powder form is used. All of these sugar alcohols include those described in foods and food additives, and can be used in the present invention without particular limitation.

【0011】本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下蝕組成物は、少な
くともゼラチンと上記寒天、カラギーナン、ネイティブ
ジェランガム、ローカストビーンガム及びキサンタンガ
ムの中から選ばれる1種以上と上記のソルビトール、マ
ンニトール、マルチトール、ラクチトール、パラチニト
ール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、還元イソマルト
オリゴ糖などの糖アルコールの中から選ばれる1種以上
をそれぞれ所定量用意し、例えばリボンミキサー、Vブ
レンダー等で混合することによって好ましく製造するこ
とができるが、製造方法は特に限定されない。また、こ
れらの成分以外の任意成分を嚥下適性及び非う蝕性を損
なわない範囲で含んでもよい。
The non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention comprises at least gelatin and at least one selected from the above-mentioned agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum, and the above-mentioned sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol , Lactitol, paratinitol, xylitol, erythritol, reduced isomaltoligosaccharides and the like, and at least one selected from sugar alcohols is prepared in a predetermined amount and mixed by, for example, a ribbon mixer or a V blender. However, the manufacturing method is not particularly limited. In addition, optional components other than these components may be contained within a range that does not impair swallowability and non-cariogenicity.

【0012】本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物は、例え
ば、水、湯、飲料、スープ等の各種水溶液に溶解させる
ことによってゲル化し、嚥下適性と非う蝕性に優れた性
状を呈する。
The non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention gels by being dissolved in various aqueous solutions such as water, hot water, beverages and soups, and exhibits properties excellent in swallowing suitability and non-cariogenicity. .

【0013】また、本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物は、
次の測定方法によって測定される食する際のゲルの付着
性の値が100gs以下であることが好ましい。本発明
における付着性の測定方法は、まず非う蝕性易嚥下組成
物を脱イオン水に完全に溶解させてゲルを調製し、この
ゲルを直径6.0mm、高さ35mmのプラスチック容
器に厚さ14mmになるように入れる。次いで、Sta
bleMicro Systems社製テクスチャーア
ナライザー(TA−XT2)を用い、ゲルを上記プラス
チック容器に入れた状態で、直径25mm、長さ25m
mのアルミ円柱のプランジャーに脱イオン水で十分洗浄
した株式会社ニッピ製コラーゲン膜(製品名:コラーゲ
ンケーシング270)を装着し、速度0.5mm/sで
ゲルを4mm圧縮し、その後、同速度で上昇させる。そ
してプランジャーを上昇させた時に描かれるチャート
(縦軸;荷重(g)、横軸;時間(s))において、荷
重が0以下における曲線と横軸で囲まれた部分の面積を
求め、その値を付着性(単位;gs)とする。図1に
は、付着性測定時に描かれるチャートの例を示すもの
で、図中斜線で示した部分の面積の値が付着性(gs)
を表す。なお、付着性に供されるゲルにおける非う蝕性
易嚥下組成物の濃度は食するに供される任意の濃度でよ
い。この方法によれば、ヒトの皮膚を構成する主な蛋白
質であるコラーゲンからなる膜と非う蝕性易嚥下組成物
を含むゲルとの付着性が測定され、その値は、非う蝕性
易嚥下組成物を含むゲルを嚥下する際の、喉への付着性
を表す指標となる。そして、この値が100gs以下で
あれば、喉への付着性が比較的小さく、嚥下し易い非う
蝕性易嚥下組成物であると評価できる。
Further, the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention comprises:
It is preferable that the value of the adhesiveness of the gel during eating measured by the following measuring method is 100 gs or less. In the method for measuring adhesiveness according to the present invention, a gel is prepared by completely dissolving a non-cariogenic swallowing composition in deionized water, and the gel is placed in a plastic container having a diameter of 6.0 mm and a height of 35 mm. Insert so that the length is 14 mm. Then, Sta
Using a texture analyzer (TA-XT2) manufactured by bleMicro Systems, the gel was placed in the plastic container, and the diameter was 25 mm and the length was 25 m.
A collagen membrane (product name: Collagen Casing 270) manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd., which was sufficiently washed with deionized water, was attached to a plunger made of aluminum cylinder having a diameter of 0.5 m. To raise. Then, in a chart drawn when the plunger is raised (vertical axis; load (g), horizontal axis; time (s)), the area of the portion surrounded by the curve and horizontal axis when the load is 0 or less is obtained. The value is defined as adhesion (unit: gs). FIG. 1 shows an example of a chart drawn at the time of measuring the adhesiveness, and the value of the area indicated by the hatched portion in the figure is the adhesiveness (gs).
Represents The concentration of the non-cariogenic swallowing composition in the gel provided for adhesion may be any concentration provided for eating. According to this method, the adhesion between a membrane composed of collagen, which is a main protein constituting human skin, and a gel containing a non-cariogenic swallowing composition is measured. When the gel containing the swallowing composition is swallowed, it serves as an index indicating the adhesion to the throat. If this value is 100 gs or less, it can be evaluated as a non-cariogenic easy-swallowing composition that has relatively low adhesion to the throat and is easy to swallow.

【0014】本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物は、各種の
食品用組成物素材あるいは医薬品用組成物素材と組合せ
て用いて、嚥下適性に優れた食品用組成物あるいは医薬
品用組成物を得ることができる。本発明の非う蝕性易嚥
下組成物を用いた食品用組成物及び医薬品用組成物にお
いて、非う蝕性易嚥下組成物の配合割合は特に規定され
ないが、水、湯、飲料、スープ等の水溶液に溶解させて
ゲル化させるときに、ゲル化剤として作用する非う蝕性
易嚥下組成物の濃度が0.3重量%未満では、組合せに
よってはゲル化しない場合があり、また5重量%を越え
るとゲル強度が強く、嚥下適性が著しく劣る。したがっ
て、食品用組成物および医薬品用組成物における非う蝕
性易嚥下組成物の濃度は、水溶液等に溶解させてゲル化
した時の濃度として、好ましくは0.5〜3重量%、さ
らに好ましくは1〜2重量%である。本発明組成中の糖
アルコールの配合量は、水溶液に溶解しゲル化させた時
の濃度として、1〜60重量%、好ましくは5〜40重
量%が適当である。1重量%未満では十分な甘味が付与
できず、60重量%を越えるとゲル強度が強くなり過
ぎ、嚥下適性が著しく劣ってしまう。
The non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention can be used in combination with various food composition materials or pharmaceutical composition materials to produce a food composition or a pharmaceutical composition having excellent swallowability. Obtainable. In the food composition and the pharmaceutical composition using the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention, the mixing ratio of the non-cariogenic easy-swallowing composition is not particularly limited, but water, hot water, beverages, soups, etc. When the non-cariogenic swallowing composition acting as a gelling agent has a concentration of less than 0.3% by weight when dissolved in an aqueous solution to form a gel, depending on the combination, gelation may not occur, and 5% by weight. %, The gel strength is high and the swallowability is extremely poor. Therefore, the concentration of the non-cariogenic swallowing composition in the composition for food and the composition for medicine is preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight when dissolved in an aqueous solution or the like and gelled. Is 1 to 2% by weight. The amount of the sugar alcohol in the composition of the present invention is 1 to 60% by weight, preferably 5 to 40% by weight, as the concentration when dissolved in an aqueous solution and gelled. If it is less than 1% by weight, sufficient sweetness cannot be imparted, and if it exceeds 60% by weight, gel strength becomes too strong and swallowing aptitude is remarkably deteriorated.

【0015】本発明における非う蝕性易嚥下組成物と組
み合わせて使用される食品用組成物素材及び医薬品用組
成物素材は、特に制限されるものではない。例えば、食
品用組成物素材としては、酸味料(クエン酸、リンゴ
酸、乳酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、アスコルビン酸、クエン
酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、乳酸塩、コハク酸塩、酒石酸塩、ア
スコルビン酸塩等を1種単独でまたは適宜混合)、香
料、着色料、ビタミン類(ビタミンA、ビタミンB
ビタミンB、ナイアシン、ビタミンB、ビタミンB
12、ニコチン酸、ビタミンD群、ビタミンE、ビタミ
ンK、ビオチン、パントテン酸、葉酸等を1種単独でま
たは適宜混合)、ミネラル類(ナトリウム、カリウム、
カルシウム、マグネシウム、鉄、亜鉛、銅、リン、マン
ガン、ヨウ素等を含む塩類や食品素材を1種単独でまた
は適宜混合)、各種蛋白質(大豆蛋白、乳蛋白、小麦蛋
白、卵蛋白、魚肉蛋白、牛肉蛋白、豚肉蛋白、鶏肉蛋白
等を1種単独でまたは適宜混合)、各種油脂類(動植物
油脂、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライド等を1種単独でまた
は適宜混合)、甘味料(アスパルテーム、ステビア等を
1種単独でまたは適宜混合)、食物繊維(セルロース、
ガラクトマンナン、グアガム分解物、難消化性デキスト
リン、コーンファイバー等を1種単独でまたは適宜混
合)、各種果汁類(リンゴ、オレンジ、みかん、ぶど
う、なし、もも、メロン、バナナ、すいか等を1種単独
でまたは適宜混合)、フレーバー粉末(コーヒー粉末、
抹茶粉末、煎茶粉末、ココア粉末、紅茶粉末等を1種単
独でまたは適宜混合)、安定化剤(グリセリン脂肪酸エ
ステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エス
テル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、リン脂
質、キラヤサポニン、大豆サポニン等を1種単独でまた
は適宜混合)、調味料(塩、味噌、醤油、酒類、みり
ん、動植物エキス等を1種単独でまたは適宜混合)、ス
パイス類(ホワイトペパー、ブラックペパー、バジル、
レッドペパー、わさび、からし、しょうが、ガーリッ
ク、シナモン、クローブ等を1種単独でまたは適宜混
合)、野菜類(トマト、セロリ、オニオン等を1種単独
でまたは適宜混合)、種実類(アーモンド、ピーナッ
ツ、クルミ等を1種単独でまたは適宜混合)がある。ま
た医薬品用組成物素材としては、特に制限はないが、例
えば上記の各種ビタミン類、アセトアミノフェン、イブ
プロフェン、ケトプロフェン、メフェナム酸等を用いる
ことができる。
[0015] Food composition materials and pharmaceutical composition materials used in combination with the non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, the composition material for food includes acidulants (citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, citrate, malate, lactate, succinate, tartrate, ascorbate) Etc., alone or as appropriate), flavors, colorings, vitamins (vitamin A, vitamin B 1 ,
Vitamin B 2 , niacin, vitamin B 6 , vitamin B
12 , nicotinic acid, vitamin D group, vitamin E, vitamin K, biotin, pantothenic acid, folic acid, etc., alone or in combination as appropriate), minerals (sodium, potassium,
Salts and food materials containing calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorus, manganese, iodine, etc., singly or in an appropriate mixture, and various proteins (soy protein, milk protein, wheat protein, egg protein, fish protein, Beef protein, pork protein, chicken protein, etc., singly or as appropriate), various fats and oils (animal and vegetable oils, medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, etc., singly or as appropriate), sweeteners (aspartame, stevia, etc.) Seeds alone or as appropriate), dietary fiber (cellulose,
Galactomannan, decomposed guar gum, indigestible dextrin, corn fiber, etc., alone or in a suitable mixture, and various fruit juices (apple, orange, tangerine, grape, none, peach, melon, banana, watermelon, etc.) Seeds alone or mixed as appropriate), flavor powder (coffee powder,
Matcha powder, green tea powder, cocoa powder, black tea powder, etc., alone or in a suitable mixture), stabilizers (glycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, phospholipid, kiraya saponin, Soybean saponin or the like alone or mixed as appropriate), seasonings (salts, miso, soy sauce, alcoholic beverages, mirin, animal and plant extracts, etc., alone or appropriately mixed), spices (white pepper, black pepper, basil,
Red pepper, wasabi, mustard, ginger, garlic, cinnamon, clove, etc., alone or appropriately mixed), vegetables (tomato, celery, onion, etc. alone or appropriately mixed), seeds (almond, Peanuts, walnuts, etc. alone or as appropriate). The composition material for pharmaceuticals is not particularly limited, and for example, the above-mentioned various vitamins, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, mefenamic acid and the like can be used.

【0016】本発明における非う蝕性易嚥下組成物は、
必須成分としてゼラチンを含有するものであり、これを
各種水溶液に加えて混合することによりゲル化して、
(1)咀嚼しやすい適度な硬さを有し、(2)食塊形成
性(食物の口の中でのまとまり易さ)に優れており、か
つ(3)のどへの付着性が少ないという優れた嚥下適性
を呈する。またゼラチンに加えて、寒天、カラギーナ
ン、ネイティブジェランガム、ローカストビーンガム及
びキサンタンガムからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1
種以上が併用されているので、常温下においてもゼラチ
ンのみの場合のように簡単に融解して液体とはならず、
ゲル化された状態を維持して優れた嚥下適性を維持する
ことができる。さらに、糖アルコール、例えば、ソルビ
トール、マンニトール、マルチトール、ラクチトール、
パラチニトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、還元
イソマルトオリゴ糖などから選ばれる1種以上が併用さ
れているので、長期間食しても虫歯等になりにくい特性
を有する。
The non-cariogenic swallowing composition of the present invention comprises:
It contains gelatin as an essential component, and gels by adding this to various aqueous solutions and mixing,
(1) It has moderate hardness that is easy to chew, (2) it has excellent bolus formation (easiness of uniting food in the mouth), and (3) it has little adhesion to the throat Excellent swallowability. Further, in addition to gelatin, at least one selected from the group consisting of agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum
Since more than one species are used together, it does not easily melt and become liquid even at normal temperature, as in the case of gelatin only,
The gelled state can be maintained to maintain excellent swallowability. Further, sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol,
Since at least one selected from palatinitol, xylitol, erythritol, reduced isomaltoligosaccharide and the like is used in combination, it has a characteristic that it is hard to cause tooth decay even when eaten for a long time.

【0017】従って、本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物、
並びにこれを用いた食品用及び医薬品用組成物はゲルセ
ット後の温度管理が容易であり、冷たい状態で食するこ
とは勿論であるが、冷たいものを嚥下しにくい場合など
必要に応じて、あるいは好みに応じて、常温以下の適度
な温度にして食することも可能であるという利点を有す
る。本発明の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物並びにこれを用いた
食品組成物及び医薬品用組成物は、高齢者や嚥下障害者
が安全に嚥下でき、かつストレプトコッカス・ミュータ
ンス等の乳酸菌が資化する糖質が無いためう蝕の原因と
ならない。そのため病院や高齢者を対象とした各種施設
における給食や医薬品に好適であるほか、嚥下が未熟な
乳児の離乳食や医薬品、あるいはスプーンですくって食
べることが動作が未発達の幼児のための食品や医薬品と
しても好適である。
Therefore, the non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention,
And food and pharmaceutical compositions using it is easy to control the temperature after gel setting, and, of course, eat in a cold state, but if necessary, such as when it is difficult to swallow a cold thing, or There is an advantage that it is possible to eat at an appropriate temperature equal to or lower than normal temperature according to preference. The non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention and the food composition and pharmaceutical composition using the same can be safely swallowed by elderly people and dysphagia, and lactic acid bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans are utilized. It does not cause caries due to lack of carbohydrates. Therefore, it is suitable for food supply and medicine in hospitals and various facilities for the elderly, as well as baby food and medicine for infants who are unskilled to swallow, and food for infants whose movements are undeveloped to eat with a spoon. It is also suitable as a pharmaceutical.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の非う蝕性
易嚥下組成物は、嚥下適性に良好で、非う蝕性に優れて
いるので高齢者や嚥下障害者が安全に嚥下でき、かつ常
温で長時間放置しても嚥下適性に優れる非う蝕性易嚥下
組成物であり、食品用組成物並びに医薬品用組成物など
の用途に幅広く応用でき、嚥下特性に優れた食品や医薬
品を低温〜常温の所望の温度帯で提供することができ
る。
As described above, the non-cariogenic easy swallowing composition of the present invention has good swallowability and excellent non-cariogenic properties, so that it can be safely swallowed by elderly people and persons with dysphagia. A non-cariogenic easy-swallowing composition that is excellent in swallowability even when left for a long time at room temperature, and can be widely applied to uses such as food compositions and pharmaceutical compositions, and has excellent swallowing properties. Can be provided in a desired temperature range from a low temperature to a normal temperature.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例及び比較例】以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、
本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記実施例に制
限されるものではない。尚、以下の例において%はすべ
て重量%を意味する。
Examples and Comparative Examples Hereinafter, Examples and Comparative Examples will be shown.
The present invention will be specifically described, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, in the following examples, all% means weight%.

【0020】表1〜3に示した配合割合で実施例1〜
8、比較例1〜6の易嚥下組成物を調製し、ゲル物性及
び嚥下適性を評価し、併記した。
Examples 1 to 3 were prepared in the proportions shown in Tables 1 to 3.
8. The swallowable compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were prepared, and the gel physical properties and the swallowability were evaluated.

【0021】<ゲルの調製> ・所定量のゲル化剤と糖質を粉体混合し、脱イオン水に
分散し、その後80℃で5分間撹拌し、完全に溶解後、
5℃の水で25℃まで冷却、その後水補正して直径60
mm、高さ35mmのプラスチック容器に厚さ14mm
になるように注入し、5℃で24時間放置し、ゲルを調
製した。尚、実施例5、比較例3、4、5、6は80℃
で溶解後、ただちに水補正し、5℃で24時間のゲル化
を行った。
<Preparation of Gel>-A predetermined amount of a gelling agent and a saccharide are powder-mixed, dispersed in deionized water, and then stirred at 80 ° C for 5 minutes to completely dissolve.
Cool to 25 ° C with 5 ° C water, and then correct the water to 60
mm, plastic container of height 35mm, thickness 14mm
And left at 5 ° C. for 24 hours to prepare a gel. Note that Example 5 and Comparative Examples 3, 4, 5, and 6 had a temperature of 80 ° C.
Immediately after dissolution, the gel was corrected for water and gelled at 5 ° C. for 24 hours.

【0022】<評価方法>ゲル強度測定は次のようにし
て行った。Stable Micro Systems
社製テクスチャーアナライザー(TA−XT2)を用い
ゲルを先の容器に入れた状態で、直径10mm、長さ4
1mmの円形プランジャーを用い、圧縮速度0.5mm
/s、クリアランス2mmの条件でその時の最大破断応
力(N/m)を求めた。耐熱スコアーは、上記のよう
にしてゲルを調製した後、5℃で24時間保存した後に
測定した最大破断応力をP1(N/m)とし、ゲル調
製後、25℃の常温下に30分放置した後に測定した最
大破断応力P2(N/m)とすると、耐熱スコアーは
次式で求められ、その値が1に近いほど熱安定性が高い
ことを示す。 耐熱スコアー=P2/P1 官能試験は次のようにして行った。すなわち舌でのつぶ
し易さ、飲み込み易さ、のどへの付着については、専門
パネル3名で評価した。○:良好 △:やや悪い×:悪
い、で表した。食塊形成性については、容器に入ったゲ
ルをスパチラで約20回撹拌し、ゲルのばらけ状態を目
視にて判定した。評価結果は、よくまとまっている状態
〜ばらばらの状態(離水した場合を含む)をその程度に
よって○〜△〜×で表した。嚥下適性については、舌で
のつぶし易さ、飲み込み易さ、食塊形成性、及びのどへ
の付着の点から総合的に判定した。
<Evaluation Method> The gel strength was measured as follows. Stable Micro Systems
The gel was placed in the container using a texture analyzer (TA-XT2) manufactured by the company, and the diameter was 10 mm and the length was 4 mm.
Using a 1 mm circular plunger, compression speed 0.5 mm
/ S and a clearance of 2 mm, the maximum breaking stress (N / m 2 ) at that time was determined. After the gel was prepared as described above, the maximum breaking stress measured after storing the gel at 5 ° C. for 24 hours was defined as P1 (N / m 2 ). After preparing the gel, the heat resistance score was 30 minutes at room temperature of 25 ° C. Assuming the maximum breaking stress P2 (N / m 2 ) measured after standing, the heat resistance score is determined by the following equation, and the closer the value is to 1, the higher the thermal stability. Heat resistance score = P2 / P1 The sensory test was performed as follows. That is, the ease of crushing with the tongue, the ease of swallowing, and the adhesion to the throat were evaluated by three specialized panels. :: good Δ: slightly bad ×: bad Regarding the bolus forming property, the gel in the container was stirred about 20 times with a spatula, and the state of the gel was determined visually. The evaluation results were expressed by △ to △ to × depending on the degree of the state of being well-organized to the state of being separated (including the case of water separation). Swallowability was comprehensively determined in terms of ease of crushing with the tongue, ease of swallowing, bolus formation, and adhesion to the throat.

【0023】 [0023]

【0024】 [0024]

【0025】 (*1):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*2):伊那食品工業(株)製即溶性大和顆粒 (*3):株式会社コペンハーゲンペクチン製GENU
GEL WR−78 (*4):大日本製薬株式会社製ゲルコゲルLT100 (*5):株式会社コペンハーゲンペクチン製GENU
GUM RL−200 (*6):大日本製薬株式会社製エコーガムT (*7):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*8):東和化成工業株式会社製アマルティ
[0025] (* 1): Nippi Co., Ltd. alkali-treated gelatin S-
A-354-1 (* 2): Instantly soluble Yamato granules manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd. (* 3): GENU manufactured by Copenhagen Pectin Co., Ltd.
GEL WR-78 (* 4): Gel Cogel LT100 manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (* 5): GENU manufactured by Copenhagen Pectin Co., Ltd.
GUM RL-200 (* 6): Echogum T manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (* 7): Xilit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 8): Amalti manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.

【0026】実施例9:メロンゼリー用組成物 表4に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例9のメ
ロンゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の評価は、表
4のメロンゼリー用組成物を17gに熱湯83gを入れ
よくかき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器に充填し、実施例
1と同様の方法で行った。結果を表4に併記する。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*2):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*3):伊那食品工業(株)製即溶性大和顆粒 表4の結果から、実施例9のメロンゼリー用組成物は長
時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有することが認められ
た。
Example 9: Composition for melon jelly The respective powdery raw materials shown in Table 4 were uniformly mixed to obtain a composition for melon jelly of Example 9. The evaluation of swallowing suitability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 by mixing the composition for melon jelly in Table 4 with 17 g of hot water (83 g), stirring well, filling the same container as in Example 1, and filling it. The results are also shown in Table 4. (* 1): Xilit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 2): Alkali-treated gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 3): Insoluble Foods Co., Ltd. quick-dissolving Yamato granules From the results in Table 4, the composition for melon jelly of Example 9 has good swallowability even after a long period of time. Was observed.

【0027】実施例10 煎茶ゼリー用組成物 表5に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例10の
煎茶ゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の評価は、表
5の煎茶ゼリー用組成物を17.4gに熱湯82.6g
を入れよくかき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器に充填し、
実施例1と同様の方法で行った。結果を表5に併記す
る。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製アマルティ (*1):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*2):大日本製薬株式会社製ゲルコゲルLT100 表5の結果から、実施例10の煎茶ゼリー用組成物は長
時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有することが認められ
た。
Example 10 Composition for Sencha Jelly The powdery raw materials shown in Table 5 were uniformly mixed to obtain a composition for Sencha jelly of Example 10. In addition, evaluation of the swallowing aptitude was performed using 17.4 g of the composition for sencha jelly in Table 5 and 82.6 g of boiling water.
Stir well and fill in the same container as in Example 1,
The procedure was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are also shown in Table 5. (* 1): Amalti manufactured by Towa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (* 1): Alkali-processed gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 2): GELCOGEL LT100 manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. From the results in Table 5, it was confirmed that the composition for green tea jelly of Example 10 had good swallowability even after a long period of time. Was.

【0028】実施例11 アイソトニックゼリー用組成
物 表6に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例11の
アイソトニックゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の
評価は、表6のアイソトニックゼリー用組成物を8.0
36gに熱湯91.964gを入れよくかき混ぜ、実施
例1と同様の容器に充填し、実施例1と同様の方法で行
った。結果を表6に併記する。 (*1):日研化学株式会社製エリスリトール (*2):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*3):伊那食品工業(株)製UP−37 表6の結果から、実施例11のアイソトニックゼリー用
組成物は長時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有すること
が認められた。
Example 11 Composition for Isotonic Jelly The powdery raw materials shown in Table 6 were uniformly mixed to obtain the composition for isotonic jelly of Example 11. In addition, evaluation of swallowing suitability was performed using the composition for isotonic jelly in Table 6 at 8.0.
91.964 g of hot water was added to 36 g, mixed well, filled in the same container as in Example 1, and performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are also shown in Table 6. (* 1): Erythritol manufactured by Niken Chemical Co., Ltd. (* 2): Alkali-treated gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Corporation
A-354-1 (* 3): UP-37 manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd. From the results in Table 6, the composition for isotonic jelly of Example 11 has good swallowability even after a long time. Admitted.

【0029】実施例12 ココアゼリー用組成物 表7に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例12の
ココアゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の評価は、
表7のココアゼリー用組成物を17gに熱湯83gを入
れよくかき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器に充填し、実施
例1と同様の方法で行った。結果を表7に併記する。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製ソルビットD−パウ
ダー (*2):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*3):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*4):株式会社コペンハーゲンペクチン製GENU
GEL WR−78 表7の結果から、実施例12のココアゼリー用組成物は
長時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有することが認めら
れた。
Example 12 Composition for Cocoa Jelly The raw materials shown in Table 7 were uniformly mixed to obtain a composition for cocoa jelly of Example 12. In addition, evaluation of swallowing suitability,
83 g of hot water was added to 17 g of the composition for cocoa jelly in Table 7 and mixed well, and the mixture was filled in the same container as in Example 1, and the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. The results are also shown in Table 7. (* 1): Solvit D-Powder manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 2): Xylit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 3): Alkali-processed gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 4): GENU manufactured by Copenhagen Pectin Co., Ltd.
GEL WR-78 From the results in Table 7, it was confirmed that the composition for cocoa jelly of Example 12 had good swallowability even after a long period of time.

【0030】実施例13 栄養補給ゼリー用組成物 表8に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例13の
栄養補給ゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の評価
は、表8の栄養補給ゼリー用組成物を28.4gに熱湯
71.6gを入れよくかき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器
に充填し、実施例1と同様の方法で行った。結果を表8
に併記する。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製ソルビットD−パウ
ダー (*2):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*3):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*4):大日本製薬株式会社製エコーガムT (*5):株式会社コペンハーゲンペクチン製GENU
GUM RL−200 表8の結果から、実施例13の栄養補給ゼリー用組成物
は長時間経過しても良好な嘩下適性を有することが認め
られた。
Example 13 Composition for nutritional supplementation jelly The powdery raw materials shown in Table 8 were uniformly mixed to obtain a composition for nutritional supplementation jelly of Example 13. In addition, evaluation of swallowability was performed by mixing the composition for nutritional supplementation jelly in Table 8 with 28.4 g of hot water 71.6 g, stirring well, filling in the same container as in Example 1, and using the same method as in Example 1. went. Table 8 shows the results.
It is described together. (* 1): Solvit D-Powder manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 2): Xylit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 3): Alkali-processed gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 4): Echogum T manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (* 5): GENU manufactured by Copenhagen Pectin Co., Ltd.
GUM RL-200 From the results in Table 8, it was confirmed that the composition for nutritional supplementation jelly of Example 13 had good fighting suitability even after a long period of time.

【0031】実施例14 ビタミン強化ゼリー組成物 表9に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例14の
ビタミン強化ゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、嚥下適性の評
価は、表9の栄養補給ゼリー用組成物を19gに熱湯8
1gを入れよくかき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器に充填
し、実施例1と同様の方法で行った。結果を表9に併記
する。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*2):東和化成工業株式会社製マンニットP (*3):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*4):伊那食品工業(株)製UP−37 表8の結果から、実施例14の栄養補給ゼリー用組成物
は長時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有することが認め
られた。
Example 14 Vitamin-enriched jelly composition The powdery raw materials shown in Table 9 were uniformly mixed to obtain a vitamin-enriched jelly composition of Example 14. In addition, the evaluation of swallowing aptitude was performed by adding 19 g of the composition for nutritional supplement jelly in Table 9 to 8 g of boiling water.
1 g was added, mixed well, filled in the same container as in Example 1, and performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are also shown in Table 9. (* 1): Xilit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 2): Mannit P manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 3): Alkali-treated gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 4): UP-37 manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd. From the results in Table 8, the composition for nutritional supplement jelly of Example 14 has good swallowability even after a long period of time. Was observed.

【0032】実施例15 アセアミノフェン含有ゼリー
用組成物 表10に示した各粉末原料を均一に混合し、実施例15
のアセトアミノフェン含有ゼリー用組成物を得た。尚、
嚥下適性の評価は、表10のアセトアミノフェン含有ゼ
リー用組成物を12.2gに熱湯87.8gを入れよく
かき混ぜ、実施例1と同様の容器に充填し、実施例1と
同様の方法で行った。結果を表10に併記する。 (*1):東和化成工業株式会社製キシリット (*2):株式会社ニッピ製アルカリ処理ゼラチンS−
A−354−1 (*3):大日本製薬株式会社製ゲルコゲルLT100 表9の結果から、実施例15のアセトアミノフェン含有
ゼリー用組成物は長時間経過しても良好な嚥下適性を有
することが認められた。
Example 15 Aceaminophen-containing jelly composition Each of the powdery raw materials shown in Table 10 was uniformly mixed.
Of acetaminophen-containing jelly was obtained. still,
Evaluation of swallowability was performed by mixing the acetaminophen-containing jelly composition in Table 10 with 12.2 g of hot water (87.8 g), stirring well, filling the same container as in Example 1, and filling in the same manner as in Example 1. went. The results are shown in Table 10. (* 1): Xilit manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (* 2): Alkali-treated gelatin S- manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.
A-354-1 (* 3): GELCOGEL LT100 manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. From the results in Table 9, the acetaminophen-containing jelly composition of Example 15 has good swallowability even after a long period of time. Was observed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係る付着性の測定時に描かれるチャ
ートの例である。
FIG. 1 is an example of a chart drawn when measuring adhesiveness according to the present invention.

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) A61K 47/36 A61K 47/36 47/42 47/42 // A61P 3/02 31/00 603B 603H (72)発明者 長 秀吉 東京都墨田区本所1丁目3番7号 ライオ ン株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4B018 LB03 LB07 LB08 LB09 MD04 MD18 MD23 MD32 MD37 MD38 MD52 MD53 MD59 MD61 MD67 ME02 ME14 4B041 LC10 LD01 LH07 LH10 LH16 LK02 LK05 LK12 LK17 LK27 LK29 LK32 4B047 LB08 LG25 LG30 4C076 AA99 BB01 CC01 CC40 DD38 EE30 EE42 EE58 FF35 FF67 FF70 Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat II (reference) A61K 47/36 A61K 47/36 47/42 47/42 // A61P 3/02 31/00 603B 603H (72) Inventor Hideyoshi Naga 1-3-7, Honjo, Sumida-ku, Tokyo F-term in Lion Corporation (reference) 4B018 LB03 LB07 LB08 LB09 MD04 MD18 MD23 MD32 MD37 MD38 MD52 MD53 MD59 MD61 MD67 ME02 ME14 4B041 LC10 LD01 LH07 LH10 LH16 LK02 LK05 LK12 LK17 LK27 LK29 LK32 4B047 LB08 LG25 LG30 4C076 AA99 BB01 CC01 CC40 DD38 EE30 EE42 EE58 FF35 FF67 FF70

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ゼラチンと寒天、カラギーナン、ネイティ
ブジェランガム、ローカストビーンガム及びキサンタン
ガムの中から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上と糖アルコー
ルとを含有してなることを特徴とする非う蝕性易嚥下組
成物。
1. A non-cariogenic swallowing composition comprising gelatin, at least one selected from agar, carrageenan, native gellan gum, locust bean gum and xanthan gum, and a sugar alcohol. .
【請求項2】請求項1に記載の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物に
おいて、食する際のゲルの付着性が100gs以下であ
ることを特徴とする非う蝕性易嚥下組成物。
2. A non-cariogenic easy-swallowing composition according to claim 1, wherein the gel has an adhesion of 100 gs or less when eaten.
【請求項3】請求項1または請求項2のいずれかに記載
の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物を含有してなる食品用組成物。
3. A food composition comprising the non-cariogenic swallowing composition according to claim 1.
【請求項4】請求項1または請求項2のいずれかに記載
の非う蝕性易嚥下組成物を含有してなる医薬品用組成
物。
4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the non-cariogenic easy-swallowing composition according to claim 1.
JP11126203A 1999-03-30 1999-03-30 Noncariogenic easy deglutition composition and food composition and medical composition using the same Pending JP2000279107A (en)

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