JP2000200725A - Non-contact power transmission device - Google Patents

Non-contact power transmission device

Info

Publication number
JP2000200725A
JP2000200725A JP10377219A JP37721998A JP2000200725A JP 2000200725 A JP2000200725 A JP 2000200725A JP 10377219 A JP10377219 A JP 10377219A JP 37721998 A JP37721998 A JP 37721998A JP 2000200725 A JP2000200725 A JP 2000200725A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coils
soft magnetic
transmission device
power transmission
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10377219A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoto Sato
直人 佐藤
Tsuguo Umemura
継夫 梅村
Keizo Onodera
桂三 小野寺
Haruhiko Tsuchiya
治彦 土屋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokin Corp
Original Assignee
Tokin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokin Corp filed Critical Tokin Corp
Priority to JP10377219A priority Critical patent/JP2000200725A/en
Publication of JP2000200725A publication Critical patent/JP2000200725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the transmission efficiency of a non-contact power transmission device and to miniaturize it by providing recessed parts where coils are buried for soft magnetic materials installed on the opposite sides of sides where the confronting coils are confronted each other through a gap. SOLUTION: A non-contact power transmission device where one side becomes a transmission side and the other side becomes a reception side, coils 1 confronting one another through a gap 1, soft magnetic materials 3 are installed on the opposite sides of the sides where the coils 1 are confronted one another, and power is transmitted without contact by using an electromagnetic guidance operation occurred between the confronting coils. Recessed parts of forms into which the coils 1 can be inserted are formed in the soft magnetic materials 3 and the coils 1 are inserted into the recessed parts. The heights of the coils can be lower than the soft magnetic materials but can be higher. They can separately be used by purposes. For forming the soft magnetic materials, a method for integrally press-forming it by a metallic mold, a method for combining a flat plate and a flat plate where coil-like holes are made and a method by application can be considered but any method can be used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コイル間に発生す
る電磁誘導作用により非接触で電力、信号あるいは両方
同時に伝送する非接触電力伝送装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-contact power transmission apparatus for transmitting power, a signal, or both simultaneously in a non-contact manner by an electromagnetic induction effect generated between coils.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の非接触電力伝送装置は、
図4及び図5に示すように、平板の軟磁性体2上に、平
板ミアンダ状あるいは平板渦巻き状のコイル1を載置
し、1次、2次となるコイルを軟磁性体が挟み込む形状
であった。そのため、磁気抵抗が大きく、図6に示すよ
うに、漏れ磁束の発生が多くなっていた。また、このよ
うな構造であるため、薄型化、小型化の妨げとなってい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of non-contact power transmission device has
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a flat meandering or flat spiral coil 1 is placed on a flat soft magnetic body 2, and the primary and secondary coils are sandwiched by the soft magnetic body. there were. Therefore, the magnetic resistance was large, and the generation of leakage magnetic flux increased as shown in FIG. In addition, such a structure hinders reduction in thickness and size.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の課題
は、伝送効率が向上し、その上、小型化した非接触電力
伝送装置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a non-contact power transmission device which has improved transmission efficiency and is further reduced in size.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、一方が送信
側、他方が受信側となる、空隙を介して対向するコイル
を含み、軟磁性体を前記コイルの対向する側と反対側に
設け、前記対向するコイル間に生じる電磁誘導作用を利
用して非接触に電力を伝送する非接触電力伝送装置にお
いて、前記軟磁性体は、前記コイルを埋め込む凹部を有
することを特徴とする非接触電力伝送装置である。
According to the present invention, there is provided a coil, one of which is on the transmitting side and the other is on the receiving side, opposed to each other via an air gap, and a soft magnetic material is provided on the side opposite to the opposite side of the coil. In a non-contact power transmission device for transmitting power in a non-contact manner using an electromagnetic induction effect generated between the opposed coils, the soft magnetic body has a concave portion in which the coil is embedded. It is a transmission device.

【0005】また、本発明は、一方が送信側、他方が受
信側となる、空隙を介して対向するコイルを含み、軟磁
性体を前記コイルの対向する側と反対側に設け、前記対
向するコイル間に生じる電磁誘導作用を利用して非接触
に電力を伝送する非接触電力伝送装置において、前記軟
磁性体は、両面に前記コイルを埋め込む凹部を有し、両
面伝送可能な構造であることを特徴とする非接触電力伝
送装置である。
[0005] The present invention also includes a coil, one of which is a transmitting side and the other is a receiving side, opposed to each other via an air gap, and a soft magnetic material is provided on the opposite side of the coil to the opposite side. In a non-contact power transmission device for transmitting power in a non-contact manner using an electromagnetic induction effect generated between coils, the soft magnetic body has a concave portion for embedding the coil on both surfaces, and has a structure capable of transmitting both surfaces. A non-contact power transmission device characterized by the following.

【0006】本発明において、軟磁性体の形状を、単な
る平板ではなく、コイルの形状にそった凹凸型にして、
その中にコイルを埋め込むことにより、磁気抵抗及び漏
れ磁束が減少する。そのため、伝送効率を向上させるこ
とができる。
[0006] In the present invention, the shape of the soft magnetic material is not a simple flat plate, but an irregular shape along the shape of the coil.
By embedding the coil therein, the reluctance and leakage flux are reduced. Therefore, transmission efficiency can be improved.

【0007】また、漏れ磁束を少なくすることで、伝送
効率が向上し、損失が減少し、入力電力が小さくてすむ
ため、更なる小型化及び薄型化が可能となる。
Further, by reducing the leakage magnetic flux, the transmission efficiency is improved, the loss is reduced, and the input power can be reduced, so that the size and thickness can be further reduced.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は、本発明の非接触電力伝送装置の断
面図である。図2は、本発明の非接触電力伝送装置にお
ける磁束の流れを示す側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a wireless power transmission device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the flow of magnetic flux in the wireless power transmission device of the present invention.

【0010】本発明の非接触電力伝送装置は、図1に示
すように、軟磁性体3にコイル1を挿入できる形状の凹
部を形成し、この凹部にコイル1を挿入したものであ
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, the contactless power transmission device of the present invention has a recess formed in a soft magnetic body 3 into which the coil 1 can be inserted, and the coil 1 is inserted into the recess.

【0011】なお、コイルの高さは、軟磁性体より低い
場合だけでなく、高い場合でもよく、その用途に応じて
使い分けられる。
The height of the coil may be not only lower than the soft magnetic material but also higher than the soft magnetic material.

【0012】図2に示すように、送信部と受信部の間隙
が同じ場合、本発明のほうが、従来(図6)より磁束が
軟磁性体を流れる距離が長く、空気中を通る距離が短く
磁気抵抗が小さくなることがわかる。
As shown in FIG. 2, when the gap between the transmitting unit and the receiving unit is the same, in the present invention, the distance over which the magnetic flux flows through the soft magnetic material and the distance through the air is shorter than in the conventional case (FIG. 6). It can be seen that the magnetic resistance decreases.

【0013】なお、軟磁性体の形成方法には、金型によ
り一体にプレス成形する方法、平板とコイル状の穴が開
けられた平板を組み合わせる方法、塗布による方法等が
考えられるが、いずれの方法でもよい。
As a method of forming the soft magnetic material, a method of integrally press-molding with a mold, a method of combining a flat plate with a flat plate having a coil-shaped hole, a method of coating, and the like are conceivable. It may be a method.

【0014】図3に、本発明の他の例の非接触電力伝送
装置の断面図を示す。この場合、1個の磁性体13の両
面に2組のコイル1を装着して両面伝送可能にしてい
る。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a wireless power transmission device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this case, two sets of coils 1 are mounted on both sides of one magnetic body 13 to enable two-sided transmission.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
伝送効率が向上し、その上、小型化した非接触電力伝送
装置を提供することができた。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The transmission efficiency was improved, and furthermore, a miniaturized wireless power transmission device could be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の非接触電力伝送装置の断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a wireless power transmission device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の非接触電力伝送装置における磁束の流
れを示す側面図。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing the flow of magnetic flux in the wireless power transmission device of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の他の例の非接触電力伝送装置の断面
図。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a wireless power transmission device according to another example of the present invention.

【図4】従来の非接触電力伝送装置の平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a conventional wireless power transmission device.

【図5】従来の非接触電力伝送装置の断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional wireless power transmission device.

【図6】従来の非接触電力伝送装置における磁束の流れ
を示す側面図。
FIG. 6 is a side view showing the flow of magnetic flux in the conventional wireless power transmission device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 コイル 2 (従来の)軟磁性体 3、13 (本発明の)軟磁性体 4 (磁束の流れを示す)矢印 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 coil 2 (conventional) soft magnetic material 3, 13 (of the present invention) soft magnetic material 4 arrow (indicating flow of magnetic flux)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 土屋 治彦 宮城県仙台市太白区郡山6丁目7番1号 株式会社トーキン内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Haruhiko Tsuchiya 6-7-1, Koriyama, Taishiro-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken Tokin Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方が送信側、他方が受信側となる、空
隙を介して対向するコイルを含み、軟磁性体を前記コイ
ルの対向する側と反対側に設け、前記対向するコイル間
に生じる電磁誘導作用を利用して非接触に電力を伝送す
る非接触電力伝送装置において、前記軟磁性体は、前記
コイルを埋め込む凹部を有することを特徴とする非接触
電力伝送装置。
1. A soft magnetic material is provided on a side opposite to an opposite side of the coil and includes a coil facing one side via a gap, one side being a transmitting side and the other side being a receiving side. A non-contact power transmission device for transmitting power in a non-contact manner using electromagnetic induction, wherein the soft magnetic body has a concave portion in which the coil is embedded.
【請求項2】 一方が送信側、他方が受信側となる、空
隙を介して対向するコイルを含み、軟磁性体を前記コイ
ルの対向する側と反対側に設け、前記対向するコイル間
に生じる電磁誘導作用を利用して非接触に電力を伝送す
る非接触電力伝送装置において、前記軟磁性体は、両面
に前記コイルを埋め込む凹部を有し、両面伝送可能な構
造であることを特徴とする非接触電力伝送装置。
2. A coil having a transmitting side and a receiving side facing each other and including a coil facing through a gap, wherein a soft magnetic material is provided on a side opposite to the opposite side of the coil, and is generated between the facing coils. In a non-contact power transmission device that transmits power in a non-contact manner using an electromagnetic induction action, the soft magnetic body has a concave portion in which the coil is embedded on both surfaces, and has a structure capable of transmitting both surfaces. Non-contact power transmission device.
JP10377219A 1998-12-29 1998-12-29 Non-contact power transmission device Pending JP2000200725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10377219A JP2000200725A (en) 1998-12-29 1998-12-29 Non-contact power transmission device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10377219A JP2000200725A (en) 1998-12-29 1998-12-29 Non-contact power transmission device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000200725A true JP2000200725A (en) 2000-07-18

Family

ID=18508459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10377219A Pending JP2000200725A (en) 1998-12-29 1998-12-29 Non-contact power transmission device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000200725A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100819604B1 (en) 2005-07-27 2008-04-03 엘에스전선 주식회사 Wireless Charger Decreased in Variation of Charging Efficiency
EP1947660A2 (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-23 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. Noncontact power-transmission coil, portable terminal and terminal charging device, planar coil magnetic layer formation device, and magnetic layer formation method
JP2008289241A (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-27 Seiko Epson Corp Electronic apparatus, charger, and charging system
JP2009005474A (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Non-contact power transmission apparatus
KR100976158B1 (en) 2008-12-12 2010-08-16 주식회사 한림포스텍 Non-contact charging system of wireless power transmision with pt-pcb core having planar spiral core structure
JP2011045189A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-03 Fujitsu Ltd Method and device for shielding electromagnetic wave in radio power transmission system, and radio power transmission device
CN102782975A (en) * 2009-09-09 2012-11-14 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 An electronic device as well as a base part and an electronic element suitable for use in such an electronic device
EP2546843A1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-01-16 Nitto Denko Corporation Magnetic element for wireless power transmission and power supply device
US8749334B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2014-06-10 Auckland Uniservices Ltd. Multi power sourced electric vehicle
US9071061B2 (en) 2009-02-05 2015-06-30 Auckland Uniservices Ltd. Inductive power transfer apparatus
EP2870675A4 (en) * 2012-07-09 2016-04-27 Auckland Uniservices Ltd Flux coupling device and magnetic structures therefor
US9466419B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2016-10-11 Auckland Uniservices Limited Apparatus and system for charging a battery
US10673274B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2020-06-02 Auckland Uniservices Limited Inductive power transfer apparatus
US10804745B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2020-10-13 Ge Hybrid Technologies, Llc Non-contact power reception apparatus for non-contact charging and electronic settlement performed in a single portable terminal

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100819604B1 (en) 2005-07-27 2008-04-03 엘에스전선 주식회사 Wireless Charger Decreased in Variation of Charging Efficiency
EP1947660A2 (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-23 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. Noncontact power-transmission coil, portable terminal and terminal charging device, planar coil magnetic layer formation device, and magnetic layer formation method
JP2008172873A (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-24 Sony Ericsson Mobilecommunications Japan Inc Contactless power transmission coil, portable terminal, terminal charger, magnetic layer forming apparatus for planar coil and magnetic layer forming method thereof
US8072304B2 (en) 2007-01-09 2011-12-06 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. Noncontact power-transmission coil, portable terminal and terminal charging device, planar coil magnetic layer formation device, and magnetic layer formation method
EP1947660A3 (en) * 2007-01-09 2014-10-15 Sony Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. Noncontact power-transmission coil, portable terminal and terminal charging device, planar coil magnetic layer formation device, and magnetic layer formation method
US8749334B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2014-06-10 Auckland Uniservices Ltd. Multi power sourced electric vehicle
US9466419B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2016-10-11 Auckland Uniservices Limited Apparatus and system for charging a battery
JP2008289241A (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-27 Seiko Epson Corp Electronic apparatus, charger, and charging system
JP2009005474A (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Non-contact power transmission apparatus
US9767955B2 (en) 2008-05-09 2017-09-19 Auckland Uniservices Limited Multi power sourced electric vehicle
US11601014B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2023-03-07 Ge Hybrid Technologies, Llc Non-contact power reception apparatus for non-contact charging and electronic settlement performed in a single portable terminal
US10992184B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2021-04-27 Ge Hybrid Technologies, Llc Non-contact power reception apparatus for non-contact charging and electronic settlement performed in a single portable terminal
US10804745B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2020-10-13 Ge Hybrid Technologies, Llc Non-contact power reception apparatus for non-contact charging and electronic settlement performed in a single portable terminal
US11095163B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2021-08-17 Ge Hybrid Technologies, Llc Non-contact power reception apparatus for non-contact charging and electronic settlement performed in a single portable terminal
KR100976158B1 (en) 2008-12-12 2010-08-16 주식회사 한림포스텍 Non-contact charging system of wireless power transmision with pt-pcb core having planar spiral core structure
US9071061B2 (en) 2009-02-05 2015-06-30 Auckland Uniservices Ltd. Inductive power transfer apparatus
JP2011045189A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-03 Fujitsu Ltd Method and device for shielding electromagnetic wave in radio power transmission system, and radio power transmission device
JP2013504869A (en) * 2009-09-09 2013-02-07 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Electronic device and base part and electronic element suitable for use of such electronic device
CN102782975A (en) * 2009-09-09 2012-11-14 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 An electronic device as well as a base part and an electronic element suitable for use in such an electronic device
US9390849B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2016-07-12 Nitto Denko Corporation Magnetic element for wireless power transmission and power supply device
EP2546843A4 (en) * 2010-03-09 2014-06-11 Nitto Denko Corp Magnetic element for wireless power transmission and power supply device
EP2546843A1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-01-16 Nitto Denko Corporation Magnetic element for wireless power transmission and power supply device
US10673274B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2020-06-02 Auckland Uniservices Limited Inductive power transfer apparatus
EP2870675A4 (en) * 2012-07-09 2016-04-27 Auckland Uniservices Ltd Flux coupling device and magnetic structures therefor

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