ITBO20110242A1 - SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC TRACTION VEHICLES - Google Patents

SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC TRACTION VEHICLES Download PDF

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Publication number
ITBO20110242A1
ITBO20110242A1 IT000242A ITBO20110242A ITBO20110242A1 IT BO20110242 A1 ITBO20110242 A1 IT BO20110242A1 IT 000242 A IT000242 A IT 000242A IT BO20110242 A ITBO20110242 A IT BO20110242A IT BO20110242 A1 ITBO20110242 A1 IT BO20110242A1
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IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
vehicle
identification
column
connector
owner
Prior art date
Application number
IT000242A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Enrico Palumbo
Original Assignee
Enrico Palumbo
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Priority to IT000242A priority Critical patent/ITBO20110242A1/en
Publication of ITBO20110242A1 publication Critical patent/ITBO20110242A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/65Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/305Communication interfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/16Driver interactions by display
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/20Driver interactions by driver identification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Description

SISTEMA PER IL RIFORNIMENTO DI UN VEICOLO A TRAZIONE ELETTRICA REFUELING SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC TRACTION VEHICLE

DESCRIZIONE DELL’INVENZIONE DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La presente invenzione si inquadra nel settore tecnico relativo ai veicoli a trazione elettrica, con particolare riferimento ai sistemi per il rifornimento di energia. The present invention is part of the technical sector relating to electric traction vehicles, with particular reference to systems for supplying energy.

Nell'ottica di implementare alternative al petrolio per quanto concerne la trazione dei veicoli, si stanno sempre più diffondendo sistemi di trazione basati sullo sfruttamento dell'energia elettrica. With a view to implementing alternatives to oil as far as vehicle traction is concerned, traction systems based on the exploitation of electricity are becoming more and more widespread.

Lo sviluppo di autoveicoli e motoveicoli provvisti di gruppi motori ad alimentazione elettrica richiede la definizione di una rete di rifornimento sufficientemente fitta. Attualmente i rifornimenti avvengono in corrispondenza di colonnine di erogazione, con l'ausilio di cavi per il collegamento di queste ultime al veicolo, esclusivamente per la percentuale massima di carica. The development of motor vehicles and motorcycles equipped with electrically powered engine units requires the definition of a sufficiently dense supply network. Currently, refueling takes place at the dispensing columns, with the aid of cables for connecting the latter to the vehicle, exclusively for the maximum percentage of charge.

I sistemi di pagamento adottati sono basati fondamentalmente sull'utilizzo di carte prepagate e/o carte di credito. The payment systems adopted are basically based on the use of prepaid cards and / or credit cards.

Ciò comporta in modo evidente operazioni di rifornimento particolarmente difficoltose e caratterizzate da lunghi tempi di attesa. This obviously involves particularly difficult refueling operations characterized by long waiting times.

Scopo della presente invenzione à ̈ quello di ovviare alle suddette problematiche proponendo un sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo a trazione elettrica in grado di agevolare e snellire le operazioni necessarie per il medesimo rifornimento. The purpose of the present invention is to obviate the aforementioned problems by proposing a system for refueling an electric-powered vehicle capable of facilitating and streamlining the operations necessary for the same refueling.

Un ulteriore scopo dell'invenzione à ̈ quello di proporre un sistema di rifornimento contraddistinto da tempi di attesa particolarmente ridotti. A further object of the invention is to propose a refueling system characterized by particularly short waiting times.

Gli scopi sopra indicati vengono ottenuti mediante un sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo a trazione elettrica, del tipo comprendente una colonna per l'erogazione di energia elettrica cooperante con un cavo per il collegamento della colonna ad un veicolo a trazione elettrica, con un'estremità del cavo provvista di un primo connettore destinato ad accoppiarsi elettricamente, in fase di rifornimento del veicolo, con un secondo connettore previsto in una sezione di alimentazione del veicolo; caratterizzato dal fatto di prevedere : mezzi di identificazione, previsti in corrispondenza della sezione di alimentazione del veicolo, in grado di consentire l'identificazione almeno del proprietario del veicolo; mezzi di riconoscimento, associati al primo connettore del cavo di collegamento, in grado di interagire con i mezzi di identificazione in fase di rifornimento per consentire almeno un primo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo e l'abilitazione dell'erogazione di energia elettrica dalla colonna al veicolo. The above objects are achieved by means of a system for refueling an electric traction vehicle, of the type comprising a column for the delivery of electric energy cooperating with a cable for connecting the column to an electric traction vehicle, with a end of the cable provided with a first connector intended to be electrically coupled, when refueling the vehicle, with a second connector provided in a power supply section of the vehicle; characterized in that it provides: identification means, provided in correspondence with the power supply section of the vehicle, capable of allowing identification at least of the owner of the vehicle; recognition means, associated with the first connector of the connection cable, capable of interacting with the identification means during refueling to allow at least a first recognition of the vehicle owner and the enabling of the supply of electricity from the column to the vehicle .

Secondo particolari forme di realizzazione il sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo a trazione elettrica oggetto dell’invenzione comprende una o più delle caratteristiche seguenti, considerate singolarmente o in combinazione : According to particular embodiments, the system for refueling an electric traction vehicle object of the invention comprises one or more of the following characteristics, considered individually or in combination:

• i mezzi di identificazione sono in grado di consentire l'identificazione di forniture di energia associate al proprietario del veicolo; â € ¢ the means of identification are capable of enabling the identification of energy supplies associated with the vehicle owner;

• i mezzi di riconoscimento interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione mediante onde elettromagnetiche; â € ¢ the means of recognition interact with the means of identification by means of electromagnetic waves;

• i mezzi, di identificazione e di riconoscimento, comprendono dispositivi del tipo trasponder; â € ¢ the means, of identification and recognition, include devices of the transponder type;

• i mezzi di riconoscimento interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione mediante rispettivi connettori elettrici; â € ¢ the recognition means interact with the identification means by means of respective electrical connectors;

• i suddetti connettori elettrici si accoppiano congiuntamente ovvero successivamente all'accoppiamento del primo connettore del cavo con il secondo connettore della sezione di alimentazione del veicolo; â € ¢ the aforesaid electrical connectors are coupled together or after the coupling of the first connector of the cable with the second connector of the power supply section of the vehicle;

• i mezzi di identificazione sono estraibili rispetto alla sezione di alimentazione del veicolo; â € ¢ the identification means can be removed from the power supply section of the vehicle;

• la colonna di erogazione à ̈ dotata di almeno una tastiera per l'inserimento di dati in grado di consentire al proprietario del veicolo l'impostazione delle caratteristiche di erogazione dalla colonna al veicolo; â € ¢ the dispensing column is equipped with at least one keyboard for entering data capable of allowing the vehicle owner to set the dispensing characteristics from the column to the vehicle;

• la tastiera consente l'inserimento di dati per consentire un secondo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo; â € ¢ the keyboard allows data to be entered to allow a second recognition of the vehicle owner;

• la colonna di erogazione à ̈ dotata di uno schermo per la visualizzazione dei dati inseriti tramite la tastiera. â € ¢ the dispensing column is equipped with a screen for viewing the data entered via the keyboard.

Le caratteristiche dell’invenzione saranno evidenziate nel seguito in cui vengono descritte a titolo esemplificativo alcune preferite, ma non esclusive, forme di realizzazione, con riferimento alle allegate tavole di disegno nelle quali : The characteristics of the invention will be highlighted in the following in which some preferred, but not exclusive, embodiments are described by way of example, with reference to the attached drawing tables in which:

- la figura 1 illustra schematicamente una vista laterale di un autoveicolo a trazione elettrica in prossimità di un colonnina di erogazione; Figure 1 schematically illustrates a side view of an electrically-powered motor vehicle in proximity to a dispensing column;

- le figure 2, 3 mostrano corrispondenti viste ingrandite del dettaglio W illustrato in figura 1 in due preferite forme di realizzazione del proposto sistema di rifornimento. Figures 2, 3 show corresponding enlarged views of the detail W illustrated in Figure 1 in two preferred embodiments of the proposed refueling system.

Con riferimento alle suddette tavole, il proposto sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo 1 a trazione elettrica prevede, secondo modalità note, una colonna 2 per l'erogazione di energia elettrica cooperante con un cavo 3 per il collegamento della colonna 2 ad un veicolo 1 a trazione elettrica, con un'estremità 30 del cavo 3 provvista di un primo connettore 4 destinato ad accoppiarsi elettricamente, in fase di rifornimento del veicolo 1, con un secondo connettore 5 previsto in una sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1. With reference to the aforementioned tables, the proposed system for refueling an electric-powered vehicle 1 provides, according to known methods, a column 2 for the delivery of electric energy cooperating with a cable 3 for connecting the column 2 to a vehicle 1 with electric traction, with an end 30 of the cable 3 provided with a first connector 4 intended to be electrically coupled, during the refueling phase of the vehicle 1, with a second connector 5 provided in a power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1.

In modo innovativo il sistema di rifornimento oggetto dell'invenzione prevede mezzi di identificazione 50, previsti in corrispondenza della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1, in grado di consentire l'identificazione almeno del proprietario del veicolo; nonché mezzi di riconoscimento 40, associati al primo connettore 4 del cavo di collegamento 3, in grado di interagire con i mezzi di identificazione 50 in fase di rifornimento per consentire almeno un primo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo 1 e l'abilitazione dell'erogazione di energia elettrica dalla colonna 2 al veicolo 1. In an innovative way, the refueling system object of the invention provides for identification means 50, provided in correspondence with the supply section 10 of the vehicle 1, capable of allowing identification at least of the owner of the vehicle; as well as recognition means 40, associated with the first connector 4 of the connection cable 3, capable of interacting with the identification means 50 during the refueling phase to allow at least a first recognition of the owner of the vehicle 1 and the enabling of dispensing of electricity from column 2 to vehicle 1.

I mezzi di identificazione 50 possono essere vantaggiosamente in grado di consentire l'identificazione di forniture di energia associate al proprietario del veicolo 1, ad esempio forniture elettriche e/o idriche e/o combustibili (gas metano), erogate dal medesimo Ente di Distribuzione dell'energia elettrica. The identification means 50 can advantageously be able to allow the identification of energy supplies associated with the owner of the vehicle 1, for example electrical and / or water and / or fuel supplies (methane gas), supplied by the same Distribution Body of the vehicle 1. 'electric energy.

Vantaggiosamente i mezzi di identificazione 50 possono essere previsti estraibili rispetto alla sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1, in modo tale da identificare il soggetto fisico proprietario del veicolo 1 ed intestatario delle forniture di energia. Alternativamente i mezzi di identificazione 50 possono essere previsti fissati in modo inamovibile rispetto alla sezione di alimentazione 10 ad identificare il veicolo 1; in tal caso la variazione di proprietà del veicolo 1 richiede anche una "volturazione" in merito alle eventuali intestazioni di forniture energetiche del nuovo proprietario. Advantageously, the identification means 50 can be provided extractable with respect to the power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1, so as to identify the physical subject owner of the vehicle 1 and holder of the energy supplies. Alternatively, the identification means 50 can be provided fixed in an irremovable manner with respect to the supply section 10 to identify the vehicle 1; in this case, the change in ownership of vehicle 1 also requires a "transfer" with regard to any energy supply headings of the new owner.

Secondo una preferita forma di realizzazione, illustrata in Figura 2, i mezzi di riconoscimento 40 interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione 50 mediante onde elettromagnetiche e comprendono dispositivi (51, 41) del tipo trasponder. According to a preferred embodiment, illustrated in Figure 2, the recognition means 40 interact with the identification means 50 by means of electromagnetic waves and comprise devices (51, 41) of the transponder type.

Secondo un'ulteriore forma di realizzazione, illustrata in Figura 3, i mezzi di riconoscimento 40 interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione 50 mediante rispettivi connettori elettrici (42, 52) che possono accoppiarsi congiuntamente ovvero successivamente all'accoppiamento del primo connettore 4 del cavo 3 con il secondo connettore 5 della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1. According to a further embodiment, illustrated in Figure 3, the recognition means 40 interact with the identification means 50 by means of respective electrical connectors (42, 52) which can be coupled together or subsequently to the coupling of the first connector 4 of the cable 3 with the second connector 5 of the power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1.

La colonna di erogazione 2 à ̈ vantaggiosamente dotata di una tastiera 20 per l'inserimento di dati in grado di consentire al proprietario del veicolo 1 l'impostazione delle caratteristiche di erogazione dalla colonna 2 al veicolo 1, ad esempio per quanto concerne la percentuale di ricarica (parziale ovvero totale), le modalità di addebito (addebito su domiciliazione bancaria ovvero su successiva bolletta di fornitura elettrica), il rilascio di uno scontrino di promemoria, ecc. The dispensing column 2 is advantageously equipped with a keyboard 20 for entering data capable of allowing the owner of the vehicle 1 to set the dispensing characteristics from the column 2 to the vehicle 1, for example as regards the percentage of recharge (partial or total), the method of debit (debit on bank direct debit or on a subsequent electricity bill), the issue of a reminder receipt, etc.

La tastiera 20 può inoltre essere abilitata per consentire l'inserimento di dati (ad esempio password) per consentire un secondo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo 1, successivo al primo riconoscimento operato dall'interazione dei mezzi di riconoscimento 40 con i mezzi di identificazione 50. The keyboard 20 can also be enabled to allow the insertion of data (for example passwords) to allow a second recognition of the owner of the vehicle 1, subsequent to the first recognition made by the interaction of the recognition means 40 with the identification means 50.

Vantaggiosamente la colonna di erogazione 2 può essere dotata di uno schermo 21 per la visualizzazione dei dati inseriti tramite la tastiera 20 (Figura 1). Advantageously, the dispensing column 2 can be equipped with a screen 21 for viewing the data entered via the keyboard 20 (Figure 1).

In fase di accoppiamento del primo connettore 4 del cavo 3 con il secondo connettore 5 della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1, il trasponder ricevitore 41 riconosce i dati associati al trasponder emettitore 51 e consente il riconoscimento del proprietario, nonché l'abilitazione dell'erogazione di energia elettrica dalla colonna 2 (Figura 2). During the coupling phase of the first connector 4 of the cable 3 with the second connector 5 of the power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1, the receiver transponder 41 recognizes the data associated with the emitter transponder 51 and allows the recognition of the owner, as well as the enabling of the electricity supply from column 2 (Figure 2).

Analogamente nel caso di mezzi, di riconoscimento 40 e di identificazione 50, costituiti da connettori elettrici (42, 52) che possono accoppiarsi congiuntamente all'accoppiamento del primo connettore 4 del cavo 3 con il secondo connettore 5 della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1, ovvero successivamente all'accoppiamento, prevedendo in tal caso dei cavetti di collegamento flessibili. Da quanto sopra esposto appare in modo chiaro, ed estremamente evidente, come il proposto sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo a trazione elettrica risulti in grado di agevolare e snellire le operazioni necessarie per il medesimo rifornimento. La possibilità di impostare le caratteristiche di erogazione, in particolare per quanto concerne la percentuale di ricarica (parziale ovvero totale) e le modalità di addebito (domiciliazione bancaria ovvero su successiva bolletta di fornitura elettrica), consente di ottenere un rifornimento particolarmente flessibile e contraddistinto da tempi di attesa particolarmente ridotti rispetto alle soluzioni tecniche note, descritte nel preambolo introduttivo. Similarly in the case of recognition means 40 and identification 50, consisting of electrical connectors (42, 52) which can be coupled together with the coupling of the first connector 4 of the cable 3 with the second connector 5 of the power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1 , or after the coupling, providing in this case some flexible connection cables. From the foregoing it appears clearly, and extremely evident, how the proposed system for refueling an electric-powered vehicle is capable of facilitating and streamlining the operations necessary for the same refueling. The possibility of setting the supply characteristics, in particular as regards the percentage of recharging (partial or total) and the charging methods (bank direct debit or on a subsequent electricity supply bill), allows to obtain a particularly flexible supply characterized by particularly reduced waiting times with respect to known technical solutions, described in the introductory preamble.

Claims (10)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1) Sistema per il rifornimento di un veicolo a trazione elettrica, del tipo comprendente : una colonna 2 per l'erogazione di energia elettrica cooperante con un cavo 3 per il collegamento della colonna 2 ad un veicolo 1 a trazione elettrica, con un'estremità 30 del cavo 3 provvista di un primo connettore 4 destinato ad accoppiarsi elettricamente, in fase di rifornimento del veicolo 1, con un secondo connettore 5 previsto in una sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1; caratterizzato dal fatto di prevedere : mezzi di identificazione 50, previsti in corrispondenza della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1, in grado di consentire l'identificazione almeno del proprietario del veicolo; mezzi di riconoscimento 40, associati al primo connettore 4 del cavo di collegamento 3, in grado di interagire con i mezzi di identificazione 50 in fase di rifornimento per consentire almeno un primo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo 1 e l'abilitazione dell'erogazione di energia elettrica dalla colonna 2 al veicolo 1. CLAIMS 1) System for refueling an electrically powered vehicle, of the type comprising: a column 2 for the supply of electric energy cooperating with a cable 3 for the connection of the column 2 to an electric traction vehicle 1, with an end 30 of the cable 3 provided with a first connector 4 intended to electrically couple, in phase refueling of the vehicle 1, with a second connector 5 provided in a supply section 10 of the vehicle 1; characterized in that it provides: identification means 50, provided in correspondence with the supply section 10 of the vehicle 1, capable of allowing identification at least of the owner of the vehicle; recognition means 40, associated with the first connector 4 of the connection cable 3, capable of interacting with the identification means 50 during the refueling phase to allow at least a first recognition of the owner of the vehicle 1 and the enabling of the energy supply from column 2 to vehicle 1. 2) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che i mezzi di identificazione 50 sono in grado di consentire l'identificazione di forniture di energia associate al proprietario del veicolo 1. 2) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification means 50 are capable of allowing the identification of energy supplies associated with the owner of the vehicle 1. 3) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 1 o 2, caratterizzato dal fatto che i mezzi di riconoscimento 40 interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione 50 mediante onde elettromagnetiche. 3) System according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the recognition means 40 interact with the identification means 50 by means of electromagnetic waves. 4) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 3, caratterizzato dal fatto che i mezzi, di identificazione 50 e di riconoscimento 40, comprendono dispositivi (51, 41) del tipo trasponder. 4) System according to claim 3, characterized by the fact that the identification 50 and recognition means 40 comprise devices (51, 41) of the transponder type. 5) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 1 o 2, caratterizzato dal fatto che i mezzi di riconoscimento 40 interagiscono con i mezzi di identificazione 50 mediante rispettivi connettori elettrici (42, 52). 5) System according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the recognition means 40 interact with the identification means 50 by means of respective electrical connectors (42, 52). 6) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 5, caratterizzato dal fatto che i suddetti connettori elettrici (42, 52) si accoppiano congiuntamente ovvero successivamente all'accoppiamento del primo connettore 4 del cavo 3 con il secondo connettore 5 della sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1. 6) System according to claim 5, characterized by the fact that the aforesaid electrical connectors (42, 52) are coupled together or after the coupling of the first connector 4 of the cable 3 with the second connector 5 of the power supply section 10 of the vehicle 1. 7) Sistema secondo una delle rivendicazioni da 1 a 6, caratterizzato dal fatto che i mezzi di identificazione 50 sono estraibili rispetto alla sezione di alimentazione 10 del veicolo 1. 7) System according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the identification means 50 are removable with respect to the supply section 10 of the vehicle 1. 8) Sistema secondo una delle rivendicazioni da 1 a 7, caratterizzato dal fatto che la colonna di erogazione 2 à ̈ dotata di almeno una tastiera 20 per l'inserimento di dati in grado di consentire al proprietario del veicolo 1 l'impostazione delle caratteristiche di erogazione dalla colonna 2 al veicolo 1. 8) System according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by the fact that the dispensing column 2 is equipped with at least one keyboard 20 for entering data capable of allowing the owner of the vehicle 1 to set the delivery from column 2 to vehicle 1. 9) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 8, caratterizzato dal fatto che la tastiera 20 consente l'inserimento di dati per consentire un secondo riconoscimento del proprietario del veicolo 1. 9) System according to claim 8, characterized in that the keyboard 20 allows the insertion of data to allow a second recognition of the owner of the vehicle 1. 10) Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 8 o 9, caratterizzato dal fatto che la colonna di erogazione 2 à ̈ dotata di uno schermo 21 per la visualizzazione dei dati inseriti tramite la tastiera 20.10) System according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the dispensing column 2 is equipped with a screen 21 for displaying the data entered via the keyboard 20.
IT000242A 2011-05-03 2011-05-03 SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC TRACTION VEHICLES ITBO20110242A1 (en)

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IT000242A ITBO20110242A1 (en) 2011-05-03 2011-05-03 SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC TRACTION VEHICLES

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1995109A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2008-11-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle and electric apparatus
US20100237985A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Greenit!, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for distributing electricity to electric vehicles, monitoring the distribution thereof, and/or controlling the distribution thereof
EP2292460A2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-09 Elektro-Bauelemente GmbH Plug element, charging cable with the plug element, charging station for holding the plug element and method for providing an electricity connection in the charging station

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1995109A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2008-11-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle and electric apparatus
US20100237985A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Greenit!, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for distributing electricity to electric vehicles, monitoring the distribution thereof, and/or controlling the distribution thereof
EP2292460A2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-09 Elektro-Bauelemente GmbH Plug element, charging cable with the plug element, charging station for holding the plug element and method for providing an electricity connection in the charging station

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