IT1262524B - PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE OILS, IN PARTICULAR OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE OILS, IN PARTICULAR OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILSInfo
- Publication number
- IT1262524B IT1262524B ITFI930140A ITFI930140A IT1262524B IT 1262524 B IT1262524 B IT 1262524B IT FI930140 A ITFI930140 A IT FI930140A IT FI930140 A ITFI930140 A IT FI930140A IT 1262524 B IT1262524 B IT 1262524B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- improving
- pyrolysis
- combustible
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
- B01J19/085—Electron beams only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C5/00—Production of pyroligneous acid distillation of wood, dry distillation of organic waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
L'invenzione riguarda un procedimento per il miglioramento delle caratteristiche chimico-fisiche e tecnologiche di oli combustibili in particolare di oli da pirolisi di biomasse secondo il quale gli oli derivati dalla pirolisi, in fase liquida o vapore vengono irradiati con elettroni di energie comprese tra 0.055 e 1 MeV. Preferibilmente gli elettroni necessari per l'irraggiamento vengono generati con un acceleratore elettrostatico di elettroni. Una sostanza ausiliaria fornitrice di idrogeno, quale il metano, eventualmente pre-irradiata, può essere iniettata nel flusso liquido o vapore di detti oli. L'invenzione riguarda anche un impianto perfezionato per la pirolisi di biomasse incorporante detta fase di irraggiamento con elettroni.(FIG.1).The invention relates to a process for improving the chemical-physical and technological characteristics of combustible oils, in particular of oils from pyrolysis of biomass, according to which the oils derived from pyrolysis, in the liquid or vapor phase, are irradiated with electrons of energies ranging from 0.055 and 1 MeV. Preferably the electrons needed for radiation are generated with an electrostatic electron accelerator. An auxiliary hydrogen supplying substance, such as methane, possibly pre-irradiated, can be injected into the liquid or vapor flow of said oils. The invention also relates to an improved plant for the pyrolysis of biomass incorporating said electron irradiation phase (FIG.1).
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITFI930140A IT1262524B (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1993-07-23 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE OILS, IN PARTICULAR OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILS |
BR9407146A BR9407146A (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-21 | Process for processing fuels by electron irradiation |
AU72750/94A AU7275094A (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-21 | Process for upgrading fuels by irradiation with electrons |
CN94192847A CN1127518A (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-21 | Process for upgrading fuels by irradiation with electrons |
PCT/IT1994/000120 WO1995003374A1 (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-21 | Process for upgrading fuels by irradiation with electrons |
EP94923048A EP0710269A1 (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-21 | Process for upgrading fuels by irradiation with electrons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITFI930140A IT1262524B (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1993-07-23 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE OILS, IN PARTICULAR OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITFI930140A0 ITFI930140A0 (en) | 1993-07-23 |
ITFI930140A1 ITFI930140A1 (en) | 1995-01-23 |
IT1262524B true IT1262524B (en) | 1996-07-02 |
Family
ID=11350550
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITFI930140A IT1262524B (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1993-07-23 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMBUSTIBLE OILS, IN PARTICULAR OF BIOMASS PYROLYSIS OILS |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0710269A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1127518A (en) |
AU (1) | AU7275094A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9407146A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1262524B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995003374A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4336503C2 (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1999-04-22 | Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt | Device and method for performing endothermic chemical reactions |
EP1061119A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-20 | Abb Research Ltd. | Dielectric barrier discharge cracking |
ITTO20010372A1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-13 | Silvio Perona | DEPURATION AND REFINING PROCESS OF FLUIDS BY MEANS OF ACCELERATED ELECTRONS. |
AT503517B1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2010-05-15 | New Plasma Gmbh & Co Keg | METHOD FOR ACTIVATING, ESPECIALLY GASOLATED, CARBON CONTAINING SUBSTANCES |
CA2857801C (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2014-12-30 | Xyleco, Inc. | Methods of processing biomass comprising electron-beam radiation |
JP5624550B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2014-11-12 | キシレコ インコーポレイテッド | Material processing method |
CN102753655B (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2017-03-29 | 鲁道夫·安东尼奥·M·戈麦斯 | For the advanced coal upgrade method of electric station |
US9493709B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2016-11-15 | Fuelina Technologies, Llc | Hybrid fuel and method of making the same |
UA117352C2 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2018-07-25 | Ксілеко, Інк. | Treating biomass |
NZ743055A (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2020-03-27 | Xyleco Inc | Equipment protecting enclosures |
CN103205294A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-17 | 健雄职业技术学院 | Composite gasoline fuel based on nano-coal and methane and production process of composite gasoline fuel |
CN103205295B (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-08 | 健雄职业技术学院 | Composite diesel or heavy oil fuel of novel methane and production technology thereof |
CN103205291A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-17 | 健雄职业技术学院 | Novel composite diesel or heavy oil fuel of liquefied petroleum gas, and production technology of composite diesel or heavy oil fuel |
CN103205290A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-17 | 健雄职业技术学院 | Novel composite gasoline fuel of liquefied petroleum gas and production technology of composite gasoline fuel |
CN103205292A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-17 | 杨泊宁 | Production process and formula of novel methanol composite gasoline fuel |
CN103484147B (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-08-05 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of plasma-catalytic is worked in coordination with viscous crude and is fallen sticking method |
CN107250324B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2019-11-15 | 德雷塞尔大学 | Natural gas is directly incorporated into hydrocarbon liquid fuel |
CN106057267B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 官爱平 | Energy supposition substance modification platform and its method of modifying |
WO2017089962A1 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2017-06-01 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for enhancing gasoline octane boosters, gasoline boosters, and gasolines |
KR101772165B1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-08-28 | 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 | Method for manufacturing biocrude-oil by torrefaction and fast pyrolysis |
CN109632847B (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2022-05-24 | 杨军 | Method for measuring ash content of coal by using X-ray of medical linear accelerator |
CN114672335B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-06-02 | 南京工业大学 | Device for liquefying biomass by utilizing rotary toothed electrode discharge and heterogeneous catalyst |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE422583A (en) * | ||||
CH614132A5 (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1979-11-15 | Thagard Technology Co | High temp. reactor |
US4678860A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-07-07 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon fuels from biomass |
JPS62250933A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-10-31 | Ebara Corp | Exhaust gas treatment method and device using electron beam irradiation |
KR880010810A (en) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-10-24 | 제이.엘.더머 | Waste disposal system |
US5181998A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1993-01-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Upgrading of low value hydrocarbons using a hydrogen donor and microwave radiation |
US5256854A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1993-10-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Tunable plasma method and apparatus using radio frequency heating and electron beam irradiation |
-
1993
- 1993-07-23 IT ITFI930140A patent/IT1262524B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-07-21 BR BR9407146A patent/BR9407146A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-21 WO PCT/IT1994/000120 patent/WO1995003374A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-21 CN CN94192847A patent/CN1127518A/en active Pending
- 1994-07-21 AU AU72750/94A patent/AU7275094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-07-21 EP EP94923048A patent/EP0710269A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7275094A (en) | 1995-02-20 |
ITFI930140A0 (en) | 1993-07-23 |
BR9407146A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
CN1127518A (en) | 1996-07-24 |
ITFI930140A1 (en) | 1995-01-23 |
WO1995003374A1 (en) | 1995-02-02 |
EP0710269A1 (en) | 1996-05-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19960628 |