GB652702A - Improvements in vacuum seals - Google Patents

Improvements in vacuum seals

Info

Publication number
GB652702A
GB652702A GB8868/48A GB886848A GB652702A GB 652702 A GB652702 A GB 652702A GB 8868/48 A GB8868/48 A GB 8868/48A GB 886848 A GB886848 A GB 886848A GB 652702 A GB652702 A GB 652702A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
window
foil
cemented
construction
envelope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8868/48A
Inventor
Ernst Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilger and Watts Ltd
Original Assignee
Hilger and Watts Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilger and Watts Ltd filed Critical Hilger and Watts Ltd
Priority to GB8868/48A priority Critical patent/GB652702A/en
Priority to US81381A priority patent/US2604229A/en
Priority to DEP36926A priority patent/DE818383C/en
Publication of GB652702A publication Critical patent/GB652702A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/02Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith; Vacuum locks
    • H01J5/18Windows permeable to X-rays, gamma-rays, or particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/21Utilizing thermal characteristic, e.g., expansion or contraction, etc.
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/47Molded joint
    • Y10T403/477Fusion bond, e.g., weld, etc.

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)

Abstract

652,702. Discharge apparatus. HILGER & WATTS, Ltd. March 25, 1948, No. 8868. [Class 39 (i)] A window is sealed in a vacuum vessel in such manner as to permit its free expansion independently of the envelope. The window 8 is supported by a ledge 7 formed at the end of glass tube 5, with an intervening metal washer 9. A flat annulus 10 of silver, aluminium or tin foil has its outer periphery cemented to the end surface of the tube 5 and its inner periphery cemented to the window 8. The foil yields sufficiently to allow expansion of the window without constraint. The foil may also be of L-section, according to the Provisional Specification. In Figs. 1 and 2 (not shown), the construction is applied to the sealing of a rectangular window in a cylindrical glass envelope, suitable dimensions being given. The construction may be used for X-ray tubes, or for alkali halide windows in infra-red apparatus.
GB8868/48A 1948-03-25 1948-03-25 Improvements in vacuum seals Expired GB652702A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8868/48A GB652702A (en) 1948-03-25 1948-03-25 Improvements in vacuum seals
US81381A US2604229A (en) 1948-03-25 1949-03-14 Closure seal for vacuum vessels
DEP36926A DE818383C (en) 1948-03-25 1949-03-17 Window seal for vacuum vessels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8868/48A GB652702A (en) 1948-03-25 1948-03-25 Improvements in vacuum seals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB652702A true GB652702A (en) 1951-05-02

Family

ID=9860807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8868/48A Expired GB652702A (en) 1948-03-25 1948-03-25 Improvements in vacuum seals

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2604229A (en)
DE (1) DE818383C (en)
GB (1) GB652702A (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2712113A (en) * 1955-06-28 triplett
DE972355C (en) * 1952-02-20 1959-07-09 Licentia Gmbh Radiation exit window made of glass film with a thickness of less than 0.1 mm, preferably hard glass film, for discharge vessels, in particular X-ray tubes, and a method for its production
US2987686A (en) * 1956-09-21 1961-06-06 Itt Photocells
US2923847A (en) * 1956-09-27 1960-02-02 Gen Electric Grid shim
US3205764A (en) * 1961-09-01 1965-09-14 Bausch & Lomb Absorption cell with removable windows
US3475143A (en) * 1965-02-10 1969-10-28 Ionics Metal to metal bonds with cuprous halide melts
DE1646989B1 (en) * 1965-03-24 1971-05-13 Siemens Ag VACUUM-TIGHT CONNECTION BETWEEN A CARAMIC TUBE AND A DISC-SHAPED METAL PART OF AN ELECTRIC DISCHARGE CONTAINER
JPS5836817B2 (en) * 1976-05-17 1983-08-11 株式会社東芝 X-ray fluorescence multiplier tube
US5379804A (en) * 1992-11-05 1995-01-10 Dunn; Victor S. Pipe fitting cover
US5794801A (en) * 1993-08-16 1998-08-18 Lemelson; Jerome Material compositions

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US261263A (en) * 1882-07-18 Incandescent lamp
US2172864A (en) * 1935-01-14 1939-09-12 Waldorf Paper Prod Co Container
US2202470A (en) * 1936-08-26 1940-05-28 Erich F Huth G M B H Electron discharge tube
US2178826A (en) * 1937-03-31 1939-11-07 Hygrade Sylvania Corp Closure member for electric discharge tubes and the like
US2373720A (en) * 1940-08-02 1945-04-17 Stupakoff Ceramic And Mfg Co Composite ceramic and metal structure and method of making the same
US2396320A (en) * 1941-02-14 1946-03-12 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Joint between metal and ceramic bodies
US2394984A (en) * 1942-07-14 1946-02-19 Machlett Lab Inc Structure and method of making

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE818383C (en) 1952-01-03
US2604229A (en) 1952-07-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1066804A (en) Improvements relating to closure arrangements for ceramic envelopes
GB652702A (en) Improvements in vacuum seals
GB1272370A (en) A glare-reducing coating
GB687228A (en) Improvements in or relating to x-ray tubes
GB1043812A (en) Methods of making phosphor screens for cathode ray tubes
GB900008A (en) Improved cathode-ray tube envelope
GB606013A (en) Improvements in ionisation counter tubes
GB632842A (en) Improvements in apparatus for timing an x-ray exposure
GB1335080A (en) Method of sealing quartz tubes
GB1352340A (en) Hollow cathode discharge tubes
GB678971A (en) Improvements in vacuum seals
AU143369B2 (en) Improvements relating tothe manufacture of envelopes having glass windows such asthe envelopes for cathode ray tubes orthe like
GB1045606A (en) Improvements in or relating to sodium vapour discharge lamps
AU2149848A (en) Improvements relating tothe manufacture of envelopes having glass windows such asthe envelopes for cathode ray tubes orthe like
GB440123A (en) Improvements in air-tight envelopes comprising ceramic materials
GB985514A (en) Front-projection cathode ray tube
AU152963B2 (en) Improvements in or relating to sealing cathode-ray tube glass envelope parts
AU152127B2 (en) Improvements in or relating tothe seal between cathode-ray tube metal and glass envelope parts
GB733479A (en) Improvements in x-ray tubes
GB747977A (en) Improvements in or relating to mass spectrometers
AU3842650A (en) Improvements in or relating to sealing cathode-ray tube glass envelope parts
AU3874750A (en) Improvements in or relating tothe seal between cathode-ray tube metal and glass envelope parts
AU153432B2 (en) Improvements in or relating to cathode-ray tube envelopes of metal with glass screens
GB1032432A (en) Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of gas tight envelopes
CA452176A (en) Sealing conductors through exhaust tubes of evacuated vitreous envelopes