GB387536A - Television method - Google Patents
Television methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB387536A GB387536A GB8932/32A GB893232A GB387536A GB 387536 A GB387536 A GB 387536A GB 8932/32 A GB8932/32 A GB 8932/32A GB 893232 A GB893232 A GB 893232A GB 387536 A GB387536 A GB 387536A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ray
- photo
- valve
- tubes
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/18—Luminescent screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/67—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing refractory metals
- C09K11/68—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing refractory metals containing chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N11/00—Colour television systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
- H04N5/257—Picture signal generators using flying-spot scanners
Abstract
387,536. Television ; valve circuits ; cathode-ray tubes ; photo-electric cells. ARDENNE, M. VON, 19, Jungfernstieg, Lichterfelde, Berlin. March 29, 1932, No. 8932. Convention date, March 27, 1931. [Classes 39 (i), 40 (iii), and 40 (v).] In a television system the scanning of the image at the transmitter is effected by means of Braun tubes in combination with a lens, the light transmitted through the fluorescent screen, when a film or diapositive is being transmitted, being passed through the film &c. on to the photo-cell, or the scanning ray, when a definite object or scene is being transmitted, causing the photo-cell to be excited by light reflected from the object &c. According to the arrangement shown in Fig. 1, in which the transmission of a diapositive is being effected, Braun tubes 1, 21 are used both at the transmitter and receiver, and the deflecting potentials applied to the plates 5, 19, 6, 20 are controlled either by line connection to the same oscillating sources 17, 18 or by wireless control, the source 17 determining the line frequency and the source 18 the image frequency. Mains supply apparatus 16, 22 furnish the potentials applied to the anodes 4, 25 and to the Wehnelt cylinders 3, 24, and also control the heating of the cathodes. A mat screen 13 is interposed between the diapositive 12 and photo-cell 14 to diffuse the light reaching the latter, and the photo-currents after amplification at 15 are passed to the Wehnelt cylinder 24 of the receiver tube. When the diapcsitive is of small size, it may be placed close to the fluorescent screen 7 between the latter and the lens 8. For scanning purposes the sources 17, 18 each furnish a " tilting " or quick-return oscillating potential, the frequencies preferably being arranged so that neither the mains frequency nor the line frequency is an exact multiple of the image frequency. Blurring of the received picture at the completion of each image may be prevented by causing the ray to return along one edge of the picture, while, to compensate for uneven lighting, the edge of the image may be shaded. When a film is being transmitted the discharge of the condenser which, as described later, effects the quick-return oscillation of the cathode ray, must take place during the advance of the film, preferably by a rotary contact, associated with the feed mechanism, short-circuiting the condenser. In this case, the return movement of the ray is almost instantaneous and does not affect the received picture. Scanning. In each of the apparatus 17, 18 the oscillatirg potentials are generated by utilizing the saturation current of a twoelectrode valve 37, Fig. 5, to charge uniformly and gradually one' of a series of differentvalued condensers 35, 35a, 35b until its discharge potential is reached, and then discharging through a glow lamp 46. The valve 37 is included in circuit with a rectifying valve 41 and the secondary winding of a transformer 40, while the filament heating is regulated by adjustment of coarse and fine variable resistances 38, 39, the charging and discharging oscillations being applied to the deflecting plates of a Braun tube 47. Cathode-ray tubes. The fluorescent screens are produced by spraying cadmium tungstate into the tubes on to a surface of potassium silicate. In the receiving tube 21, in addition to the Wehnelt cylinder 24 that controls the intensity of the ray, there may be incorporated, an additional electrode 32, Fig. 2, which, by deflecting the ray transversely, regulates the screening effect of the anode 25. Automatically acting means are provided for preventing burning of the fluorescent screen due,to the ray remaining stationary at any' point. Each of the supply apparatus 16, 22 for the tubes may comprise a transformer 51, Fig. 6, adapted through one winding 59 and variable resistance'60 to supply the cathode heating current, and through a second winding 58 to heat the filament of a two-electrode rectifying valve 52, which, in association with a third winding 57 and condenser 53 controls the anode potential, while a resistance 54 determines the biasing potential of the Wehnelt cylinder. Photoelectric cells. When transmitting scenes or objects several coacting cells or a single annular cell may be employed, and these preferably have an argon filling. Valve circuits. The photo-cell 14 is enclosed in a separate casing together with the first amplifying valve V1, which has a small amplification factor to avoid introduction of reaction. The filament lead for the middle section of the amplifier is bridged by a condenser 28, and a decoupling choke 29 is interposed between the final and preceding sections.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE394496X | 1907-09-21 | ||
DER100146D DE755947C (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1931-03-28 | Television transmission arrangement with Braunschweig tube |
DE388623X | 1931-06-19 | ||
US611568A US2131203A (en) | 1931-03-27 | 1932-05-16 | Television method |
US666554A US2096986A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1933-04-17 | Braun tube |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB387536A true GB387536A (en) | 1933-02-09 |
Family
ID=31999608
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8932/32A Expired GB387536A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1932-03-29 | Television method |
GB16135/32A Expired GB388623A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1932-06-08 | Television method |
GB20245/32A Expired GB394496A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1932-07-18 | Television method |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16135/32A Expired GB388623A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1932-06-08 | Television method |
GB20245/32A Expired GB394496A (en) | 1931-03-28 | 1932-07-18 | Television method |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2096986A (en) |
BE (1) | BE387442A (en) |
DE (1) | DE755947C (en) |
FR (1) | FR734239A (en) |
GB (3) | GB387536A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE754628C (en) * | 1934-05-20 | 1954-11-22 | Opta Radio A G | Circuit arrangement for eliminating interference in televisions coming from the network |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE753440C (en) * | 1935-02-21 | 1954-03-22 | Walter Rogowski Dr | Circuit to reduce the afterglow in television cathode ray tubes |
US2452522A (en) * | 1941-03-18 | 1948-10-26 | Rca Corp | Luminescent screen and method of developing light |
US2432908A (en) * | 1942-07-22 | 1947-12-16 | Rca Corp | Cathode-ray target and method of manufacture |
US2418779A (en) * | 1942-07-22 | 1947-04-08 | Rca Corp | Alkali metal halide and luminescent screens of substantially coincident spectral absorption |
US2418780A (en) * | 1942-11-28 | 1947-04-08 | Rca Corp | Alkali halide target with contrasting colors |
US2448476A (en) * | 1943-12-03 | 1948-08-31 | Rauland Corp | Cathode-ray projector tube |
US2455710A (en) * | 1943-12-21 | 1948-12-07 | Rauland Corp | Color television system |
US2615087A (en) * | 1944-04-17 | 1952-10-21 | Rines Robert Harvey | Color television system |
US2569911A (en) * | 1944-12-18 | 1951-10-02 | Electronbeam Ltd | Signal storing device and proportional-control circuits therefor |
US2461515A (en) * | 1945-07-16 | 1949-02-15 | Arthur B Bronwell | Color television system |
US2494883A (en) * | 1945-08-02 | 1950-01-17 | Gen Electric | Cascaded fluorescent material |
US2547775A (en) * | 1946-01-23 | 1951-04-03 | Rca Corp | Fluorescent color screen for electron optical systems |
BE475197A (en) * | 1946-03-20 | |||
US2446440A (en) * | 1947-01-28 | 1948-08-03 | Rca Corp | Color television tube |
US2580073A (en) * | 1948-05-01 | 1951-12-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Time multiplex television in color |
US2605434A (en) * | 1949-12-08 | 1952-07-29 | John H Homrighous | Single beam three color cathoderay tube |
US2554257A (en) * | 1949-12-14 | 1951-05-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Protection of phosphors from attack by alkali vapors |
US2699520A (en) * | 1950-11-02 | 1955-01-11 | Gen Teleradio Inc | Cathode-ray system |
US2754444A (en) * | 1951-06-16 | 1956-07-10 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Cathode-ray tube comprising fluorescent screen |
US2659679A (en) * | 1951-11-23 | 1953-11-17 | Gen Electric | Phosphor coating process |
US2763567A (en) * | 1952-07-23 | 1956-09-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of forming an input screen |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB225553A (en) * | 1923-11-28 | 1925-05-28 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Improvements in and relating to television systems |
-
1931
- 1931-03-28 DE DER100146D patent/DE755947C/en not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-03-26 BE BE387442D patent/BE387442A/xx unknown
- 1932-03-26 FR FR734239D patent/FR734239A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-03-29 GB GB8932/32A patent/GB387536A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-06-08 GB GB16135/32A patent/GB388623A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-07-18 GB GB20245/32A patent/GB394496A/en not_active Expired
-
1933
- 1933-04-17 US US666554A patent/US2096986A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE754628C (en) * | 1934-05-20 | 1954-11-22 | Opta Radio A G | Circuit arrangement for eliminating interference in televisions coming from the network |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR734239A (en) | 1932-10-18 |
GB394496A (en) | 1933-06-29 |
DE755947C (en) | 1955-08-04 |
GB388623A (en) | 1933-03-02 |
BE387442A (en) | 1932-04-30 |
US2096986A (en) | 1937-10-26 |
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