GB2407167B - Method and apparatus for determining speed and properties of flowing fluids using nmr measurements - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining speed and properties of flowing fluids using nmr measurements

Info

Publication number
GB2407167B
GB2407167B GB0419045A GB0419045A GB2407167B GB 2407167 B GB2407167 B GB 2407167B GB 0419045 A GB0419045 A GB 0419045A GB 0419045 A GB0419045 A GB 0419045A GB 2407167 B GB2407167 B GB 2407167B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
properties
nmr measurements
determining speed
flowing fluids
fluids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0419045A
Other versions
GB2407167A (en
GB0419045D0 (en
Inventor
Robert Freedman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gemalto Terminals Ltd
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Gemalto Terminals Ltd
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gemalto Terminals Ltd, Schlumberger Holdings Ltd filed Critical Gemalto Terminals Ltd
Publication of GB0419045D0 publication Critical patent/GB0419045D0/en
Publication of GB2407167A publication Critical patent/GB2407167A/en
Priority to GB0623230A priority Critical patent/GB2432003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2407167B publication Critical patent/GB2407167B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/08—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring variation of an electric variable directly affected by the flow, e.g. by using dynamo-electric effect
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
    • E21B49/08—Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
    • E21B49/08—Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
    • E21B49/087—Well testing, e.g. testing for reservoir productivity or formation parameters
    • E21B49/0875—Well testing, e.g. testing for reservoir productivity or formation parameters determining specific fluid parameters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/708—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01F1/716—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using electron paramagnetic resonance [EPR] or nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G01N24/081—Making measurements of geologic samples, e.g. measurements of moisture, pH, porosity, permeability, tortuosity or viscosity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/563—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/18—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V3/32—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
GB0419045A 2003-09-05 2004-08-26 Method and apparatus for determining speed and properties of flowing fluids using nmr measurements Expired - Fee Related GB2407167B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0623230A GB2432003A (en) 2003-09-05 2006-11-22 Determining properties of flowing fluids by NMR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/605,069 US6952096B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2003-09-05 Method and apparatus for determining speed and properties of flowing fluids using NMR measurements

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0419045D0 GB0419045D0 (en) 2004-09-29
GB2407167A GB2407167A (en) 2005-04-20
GB2407167B true GB2407167B (en) 2007-04-11

Family

ID=33132019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0419045A Expired - Fee Related GB2407167B (en) 2003-09-05 2004-08-26 Method and apparatus for determining speed and properties of flowing fluids using nmr measurements

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6952096B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100339726C (en)
DE (1) DE102004043151B4 (en)
GB (1) GB2407167B (en)
RU (1) RU2004126712A (en)

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FR2900235B1 (en) * 2006-04-24 2008-06-06 Inst Francais Du Petrole METHOD FOR DETERMINING VISCOSITY OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE FLUIDS.
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US9494503B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2016-11-15 Aspect Imaging Ltd. Inline rheology/viscosity, density, and flow rate measurement
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CN103776490B (en) * 2014-01-13 2016-03-02 大连理工大学 The MR imaging method of a kind of porous medium fluid velocity inside and temperature synchro measure
DE102014010324B3 (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-02-05 Krohne Ag Nuclear magnetic flowmeter and method of operating a nuclear magnetic flowmeter
CN104297278B (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-06-01 中国石油大学(华东) Improvement type CPMG sequence T2-G acquisition parameter t0Self-adaptation method
EP3026403B1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2019-07-17 Krohne AG Method for operating a nuclear magnetic flow meter
DE102015005300A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Krohne Ag Method of operating a nuclear magnetic flowmeter
US10670574B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2020-06-02 Aspect International (2015) Private Limited NMR-based systems for crude oil enhancement and methods thereof
CN106053299B (en) 2015-04-12 2020-10-30 艾斯拜克特Ai有限公司 NMR imaging of fluids in non-circular cross-section conduits
GB2554305B (en) * 2015-04-27 2020-12-30 Baker Hughes A Ge Co Llc Methods of plotting advanced logging information
CN106324010A (en) 2015-07-02 2017-01-11 艾斯拜克特Ai有限公司 Analysis of fluids flowing in a conduit using MR equipment
CN105003249B (en) * 2015-08-06 2020-09-25 北京航空航天大学 Horizontal well flow pattern identification method based on total flow and conductance probe array signals
CN104989377B (en) * 2015-08-06 2020-09-25 北京航空航天大学 Vertical well water content measuring method based on total flow and conductance probe array signals
CA2956297C (en) 2016-01-26 2024-02-13 Perm Instruments Inc. Composite fid-cpmg process for fast relaxing media determination
CN108700532B (en) * 2016-02-12 2021-05-28 布鲁克碧奥斯平公司 Rapid quantification of components in a solid mixture of chemicals via time domain NMR spectroscopy
US10655996B2 (en) 2016-04-12 2020-05-19 Aspect Imaging Ltd. System and method for measuring velocity profiles
DE102016108996A1 (en) * 2016-05-15 2017-11-16 Krohne Ag A method of operating a nuclear magnetic flowmeter and nuclear magnetic flowmeter
CN107525819A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-29 中国石油大学(北京) Nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of fluid instrument probe and nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of fluid instrument
CN107942398B (en) * 2017-11-07 2020-05-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for determining flow velocity of multiphase fluid
CN108254588B (en) * 2018-01-11 2020-06-09 中国石油大学(北京) Method and device for measuring flow velocity of fluid by nuclear magnetic resonance
CN108426909B (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-12-27 中国石油大学(北京) Method and device for synchronously and rapidly measuring nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time and flow velocity
CN109060861B (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-06-29 张善文 Permanent magnet device of nuclear magnetic resonance fluid metering instrument and metering method
CN109115821B (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-09-24 张善文 Nuclear magnetic resonance fluid meter probe and fluid metering method
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WO1998059220A2 (en) * 1997-06-24 1998-12-30 Southwest Research Institute Measurement of flow fractions, flow velocities, and flow rates of a multiphase fluid using esr sensing
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050140368A1 (en) 2005-06-30
DE102004043151A1 (en) 2005-03-31
US6952096B2 (en) 2005-10-04
CN100339726C (en) 2007-09-26
DE102004043151B4 (en) 2014-02-20
CN1591042A (en) 2005-03-09
GB2407167A (en) 2005-04-20
GB0419045D0 (en) 2004-09-29
RU2004126712A (en) 2006-02-10

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PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170826