GB2336933B - Portable electronic apparatus having liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Portable electronic apparatus having liquid crystal display device

Info

Publication number
GB2336933B
GB2336933B GB9910125A GB9910125A GB2336933B GB 2336933 B GB2336933 B GB 2336933B GB 9910125 A GB9910125 A GB 9910125A GB 9910125 A GB9910125 A GB 9910125A GB 2336933 B GB2336933 B GB 2336933B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display device
crystal display
portable electronic
electronic apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB9910125A
Other versions
GB2336933A (en
GB9910125D0 (en
Inventor
Kenzo Horie
Takayuki Takahashi
Munehiro Torii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of GB9910125D0 publication Critical patent/GB9910125D0/en
Publication of GB2336933A publication Critical patent/GB2336933A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2336933B publication Critical patent/GB2336933B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0091Positioning aspects of the light source relative to the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0073Light emitting diode [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133616Front illuminating devices

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
GB9910125A 1998-04-30 1999-04-30 Portable electronic apparatus having liquid crystal display device Expired - Fee Related GB2336933B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13596998A JP3644476B2 (en) 1998-04-30 1998-04-30 Portable electronic devices

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9910125D0 GB9910125D0 (en) 1999-06-30
GB2336933A GB2336933A (en) 1999-11-03
GB2336933B true GB2336933B (en) 2000-12-06

Family

ID=15164104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9910125A Expired - Fee Related GB2336933B (en) 1998-04-30 1999-04-30 Portable electronic apparatus having liquid crystal display device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3644476B2 (en)
GB (1) GB2336933B (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7845841B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2010-12-07 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Angle sweeping holographic illuminator
US7855827B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2010-12-21 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Internal optical isolation structure for integrated front or back lighting
US7864395B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2011-01-04 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light guide including optical scattering elements and a method of manufacture
US7880954B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2011-02-01 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Integrated modulator illumination
US7933475B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2011-04-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing back-lighting in a display device
US7949213B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2011-05-24 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements
US7986451B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-07-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical films for directing light towards active areas of displays
US8040589B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2011-10-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Devices and methods for enhancing brightness of displays using angle conversion layers
US8040588B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-10-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. System and method of illuminating interferometric modulators using backlighting
US8049951B2 (en) 2008-04-15 2011-11-01 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light with bi-directional propagation
US8107155B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2012-01-31 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. System and method for reducing visual artifacts in displays
US8172417B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2012-05-08 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Shaped frontlight reflector for use with display
US8231257B2 (en) 2009-01-13 2012-07-31 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Large area light panel and screen
US8348489B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2013-01-08 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Thin illumination system
US8402647B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2013-03-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc. Methods of manufacturing illumination systems
US8674616B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2014-03-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Distributed illumination system
US8721149B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2014-05-13 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device having a tapered light guide
US8798425B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2014-08-05 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Decoupled holographic film and diffuser
US8872085B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2014-10-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Display device having front illuminator with turning features
US8902484B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2014-12-02 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Holographic brightness enhancement film
US8941631B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2015-01-27 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Simultaneous light collection and illumination on an active display
US8979349B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-03-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination devices and methods of fabrication thereof
US9019183B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2015-04-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical loss structure integrated in an illumination apparatus
US9019590B2 (en) 2004-02-03 2015-04-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Spatial light modulator with integrated optical compensation structure
US9025235B2 (en) 2002-12-25 2015-05-05 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical interference type of color display having optical diffusion layer between substrate and electrode

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FR2804389B1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2002-04-26 Valeo Electronique SIGNALING ARRANGEMENT FOR VEHICLE IMMOBILIZATION CIRCUITS, ESPECIALLY AUTOMOTIVE
JP4197572B2 (en) 2000-05-12 2008-12-17 日東電工株式会社 Reflective liquid crystal display
US6282747B1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2001-09-04 The Hoover Company Handle operated power drive link lockout
WO2002033479A2 (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-25 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) An electronic device
DE60032607D1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2007-02-08 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Liquid crystal display device with front illumination
US6738051B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2004-05-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Frontlit illuminated touch panel
US6592234B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Frontlit display
US7030945B2 (en) 2001-08-22 2006-04-18 Nitto Denko Corporation Liquid-crystal display device
US7750886B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2010-07-06 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Methods and devices for lighting displays
JP2010182421A (en) * 2007-05-28 2010-08-19 Alps Electric Co Ltd Electronic apparatus
JP4841513B2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2011-12-21 シャープ株式会社 Lighting device
US8529086B2 (en) * 2010-02-23 2013-09-10 Black Diamond Equipment Ltd. Systems and methods for locking a portable illumination system
US8454181B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2013-06-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Light bar proximity switch
US8575949B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2013-11-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity sensor with enhanced activation
US8975903B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-03-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch having learned sensitivity and method therefor
KR101830670B1 (en) 2011-06-27 2018-02-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile terminal
US10004286B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2018-06-26 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Glove having conductive ink and method of interacting with proximity sensor
US9143126B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2015-09-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch having lockout control for controlling movable panel
US10112556B2 (en) 2011-11-03 2018-10-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch having wrong touch adaptive learning and method
US8994228B2 (en) 2011-11-03 2015-03-31 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch having wrong touch feedback
US8878438B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2014-11-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Lamp and proximity switch assembly and method
US9287864B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2016-03-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and calibration method therefor
US9944237B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2018-04-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly with signal drift rejection and method
US9531379B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2016-12-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having groove between adjacent proximity sensors
US9184745B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2015-11-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and method of sensing user input based on signal rate of change
US9065447B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2015-06-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and method having adaptive time delay
US9219472B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2015-12-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and activation method using rate monitoring
US9568527B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-02-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and activation method having virtual button mode
US9197206B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2015-11-24 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch having differential contact surface
US9520875B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2016-12-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Pliable proximity switch assembly and activation method
US8933708B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2015-01-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and activation method with exploration mode
US9660644B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-05-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and activation method
US9559688B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-01-31 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having pliable surface and depression
US9831870B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-11-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly and method of tuning same
US9136840B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2015-09-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having dynamic tuned threshold
US8981602B2 (en) 2012-05-29 2015-03-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having non-switch contact and method
US9337832B2 (en) 2012-06-06 2016-05-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch and method of adjusting sensitivity therefor
US9641172B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2017-05-02 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having varying size electrode fingers
US8922340B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2014-12-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch based door latch release
US9311204B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2016-04-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity interface development system having replicator and method
US10038443B2 (en) 2014-10-20 2018-07-31 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Directional proximity switch assembly
US9654103B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2017-05-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity switch assembly having haptic feedback and method
US9548733B2 (en) 2015-05-20 2017-01-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Proximity sensor assembly having interleaved electrode configuration
CN112859409A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-28 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Display panel, display panel assembly and electronic equipment

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WO1997048107A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. Transparent conductive film, low-reflection transparent conductive film, and display
EP0867747A2 (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-09-30 Sony Corporation Reflective display device
JPH10268307A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-09 Sharp Corp Front lighting device and reflection type liquid crystal display device equipped with the same
JPH10326515A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-12-08 Sharp Corp Front lighting system and reflection type liquid crystal display device provided with the system

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US4212048A (en) * 1978-06-16 1980-07-08 General Electric Company Illuminator for reflective dichroic liquid crystal displays
EP0056843A2 (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-08-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Passive electro-optical display device
EP0107757A1 (en) * 1982-09-28 1984-05-09 Robert Bosch Gmbh Illuminating device for passive displays
EP0697646A1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1996-02-21 Nissha Printing Co., Ltd. Transparent touch panel
US5608550A (en) * 1994-06-24 1997-03-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Front-lit liquid crystal display having brightness enhancing film with microridges which directs light through the display to a reflector
JPH08203382A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Analog transparent touch screen and its manufacture
JPH08241646A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-09-17 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Transparent touch panel
JPH096533A (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-10 Teijin Ltd Transparent tablet
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EP0867747A2 (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-09-30 Sony Corporation Reflective display device
JPH10268307A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-09 Sharp Corp Front lighting device and reflection type liquid crystal display device equipped with the same
JPH10326515A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-12-08 Sharp Corp Front lighting system and reflection type liquid crystal display device provided with the system

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9025235B2 (en) 2002-12-25 2015-05-05 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical interference type of color display having optical diffusion layer between substrate and electrode
US9019590B2 (en) 2004-02-03 2015-04-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Spatial light modulator with integrated optical compensation structure
US7880954B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2011-02-01 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Integrated modulator illumination
US7986451B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-07-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical films for directing light towards active areas of displays
US8040588B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-10-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. System and method of illuminating interferometric modulators using backlighting
US7933475B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2011-04-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing back-lighting in a display device
US7845841B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2010-12-07 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Angle sweeping holographic illuminator
US8107155B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2012-01-31 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. System and method for reducing visual artifacts in displays
US9019183B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2015-04-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Optical loss structure integrated in an illumination apparatus
US8872085B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2014-10-28 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Display device having front illuminator with turning features
US7855827B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2010-12-21 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Internal optical isolation structure for integrated front or back lighting
US7864395B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2011-01-04 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light guide including optical scattering elements and a method of manufacture
US8941631B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2015-01-27 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Simultaneous light collection and illumination on an active display
US8798425B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2014-08-05 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Decoupled holographic film and diffuser
US7949213B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2011-05-24 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements
US9448353B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2016-09-20 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device having a tapered light guide
US8721149B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2014-05-13 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device having a tapered light guide
US8740439B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2014-06-03 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Thin illumination system
US9244212B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2016-01-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device having a tapered light guide
US9395479B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2016-07-19 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device having a tapered light guide
US8348489B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2013-01-08 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Thin illumination system
US8040589B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2011-10-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Devices and methods for enhancing brightness of displays using angle conversion layers
US8049951B2 (en) 2008-04-15 2011-11-01 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light with bi-directional propagation
US8674616B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2014-03-18 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Distributed illumination system
US8439546B2 (en) 2009-01-13 2013-05-14 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Large area light panel and screen
US8231257B2 (en) 2009-01-13 2012-07-31 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Large area light panel and screen
US8172417B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2012-05-08 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Shaped frontlight reflector for use with display
US8979349B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-03-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination devices and methods of fabrication thereof
US9121979B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-09-01 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination devices and methods of fabrication thereof
US8402647B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2013-03-26 Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc. Methods of manufacturing illumination systems
US8902484B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2014-12-02 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Holographic brightness enhancement film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2336933A (en) 1999-11-03
GB9910125D0 (en) 1999-06-30
JP3644476B2 (en) 2005-04-27
JPH11316553A (en) 1999-11-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20040430