GB2014671A - Hydromechanical Transmission - Google Patents
Hydromechanical TransmissionInfo
- Publication number
- GB2014671A GB2014671A GB7902700A GB7902700A GB2014671A GB 2014671 A GB2014671 A GB 2014671A GB 7902700 A GB7902700 A GB 7902700A GB 7902700 A GB7902700 A GB 7902700A GB 2014671 A GB2014671 A GB 2014671A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- units
- starting
- hydrostatic
- planetary gear
- variable displacement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H47/00—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing
- F16H47/02—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the volumetric type
- F16H47/04—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the volumetric type the mechanical gearing being of the type with members having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/0833—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths
- F16H37/084—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths at least one power path being a continuously variable transmission, i.e. CVT
- F16H2037/088—Power split variators with summing differentials, with the input of the CVT connected or connectable to the input shaft
- F16H2037/0886—Power split variators with summing differentials, with the input of the CVT connected or connectable to the input shaft with switching means, e.g. to change ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/10—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing at both ends of intermediate shafts
- F16H2037/102—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing at both ends of intermediate shafts the input or output shaft of the transmission is connected or connectable to two or more differentials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/08—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
- F16H3/087—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears
- F16H3/093—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears with two or more countershafts
- F16H3/097—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears with two or more countershafts the input and output shafts being aligned on the same axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/68—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings
- F16H61/684—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive
- F16H61/688—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive with two inputs, e.g. selection of one of two torque-flow paths by clutches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
A hydromechanical transmission for tractors has an input shaft (11) which is driven by a power source (10) and drives dual planetary gear sets (17 to 20 and 21 to 24) each geared to two separate variable displacement hydrostatic pump and/or motor units (13, 14) which are arranged in a closed hydrostatic fluid flow circuit, each planetary gear set also driving a counter shaft (C/S) which is utilized as part of a multispeed transmission with an output shaft (12). The hydrostatic units (13, 14) are used as variable displacement pumps or motors to obtain smooth starting and to eliminate the need for a conventional master clutch normally used for starting a vehicle or for shifting gears, these units also being used to provide the high starting torque through hydraulic torque regeneration. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US87834678A | 1978-02-16 | 1978-02-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2014671A true GB2014671A (en) | 1979-08-30 |
GB2014671B GB2014671B (en) | 1982-07-21 |
Family
ID=25371840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7902700A Expired GB2014671B (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1979-01-25 | Hydromechanical transmission |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5510174A (en) |
AU (1) | AU520647B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7900908A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1118233A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2904019A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES477728A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2417686A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2014671B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1114490B (en) |
MX (1) | MX148463A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7900286A (en) |
SE (1) | SE442899B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2531173A1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-03 | Renault | HYDRAULIC POWER DERIVATION TRANSMISSION |
EP0103026A1 (en) * | 1982-03-09 | 1984-03-21 | Kubota Ltd. | Hydraulic circuit structure for tractor with stepless hydraulic transmission |
US5388450A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1995-02-14 | Clark-Hurth Components S.P.A. | Gearbox with hydrostatic motors particularly for earth-movers |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3333471A1 (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-04-04 | Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim | OPERATING MICROSCOPE FOR TWO OPERATORS |
JPS61172111A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-08-02 | Canon Inc | Stereomicroscope |
DE3605203A1 (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-27 | Jarchow Friedrich | Continuously variable torque-splitting compound power-shift transmission with range changes |
DE3512523C1 (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-09-11 | Friedrich Prof. Dr.-Ing. 4300 Essen Jarchow | Infinitely variable split-torque compound power-shift transmission with range changes |
EP0195452B1 (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1990-10-17 | Friedrich Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jarchow | Contunuously variable compound power shift transmission of the range-speed type with multiple power path |
JPS61226722A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Canon Inc | Stereomicroscope |
JPH069572B2 (en) * | 1986-08-06 | 1994-02-09 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | Surgical microscope |
JPH02261952A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-24 | Komatsu Ltd | Two-pass hydromechanical transmission and control method therefor |
DE4311084C1 (en) * | 1993-04-03 | 1994-09-22 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Drive device of a vehicle |
DE4311083C1 (en) * | 1993-04-03 | 1994-07-14 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Automotive transmission mechanism |
DE19734825C1 (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 1999-12-16 | Clark Equipment Belgium Nv | Power shift transmission for a mobile machine |
WO2008015549A2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Power split dual input shaft transmission for vehicle |
DE102017214716A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Continuously variable power split transmission with a hydraulic variator |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3204486A (en) * | 1963-03-06 | 1965-09-07 | Lalio George M De | Infinitely variable power transmission |
US3580107A (en) * | 1968-10-21 | 1971-05-25 | Urs Systems Corp | Transmission |
JPS5424066B2 (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1979-08-18 | ||
US3802293A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1974-04-09 | Eaton Corp | Power shift |
JPS5546539B2 (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1980-11-25 | ||
US3913411A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1975-10-21 | Gardner Denver Co | Multispeed power transmission with plural countershafts |
GB1487581A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1977-10-05 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Article transfer devices |
-
1979
- 1979-01-04 CA CA000319145A patent/CA1118233A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-11 AU AU43286/79A patent/AU520647B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-01-15 NL NL7900286A patent/NL7900286A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-01-25 GB GB7902700A patent/GB2014671B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-26 JP JP730279A patent/JPS5510174A/en active Granted
- 1979-01-31 FR FR7902535A patent/FR2417686A1/en active Granted
- 1979-02-02 DE DE19792904019 patent/DE2904019A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-02-06 IT IT47904/79A patent/IT1114490B/en active
- 1979-02-13 MX MX176588A patent/MX148463A/en unknown
- 1979-02-14 BR BR7900908A patent/BR7900908A/en unknown
- 1979-02-15 ES ES477728A patent/ES477728A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-15 SE SE7901338A patent/SE442899B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-16 ES ES485059A patent/ES485059A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0103026A1 (en) * | 1982-03-09 | 1984-03-21 | Kubota Ltd. | Hydraulic circuit structure for tractor with stepless hydraulic transmission |
EP0103026B1 (en) * | 1982-03-09 | 1987-07-29 | Kubota Ltd. | Hydraulic circuit structure for tractor with stepless hydraulic transmission |
FR2531173A1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-03 | Renault | HYDRAULIC POWER DERIVATION TRANSMISSION |
EP0101358A1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-22 | Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault | Split torque hydraulic gearing |
US5388450A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1995-02-14 | Clark-Hurth Components S.P.A. | Gearbox with hydrostatic motors particularly for earth-movers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2417686B1 (en) | 1984-02-10 |
AU520647B2 (en) | 1982-02-18 |
ES485059A1 (en) | 1980-04-16 |
SE442899B (en) | 1986-02-03 |
JPS5510174A (en) | 1980-01-24 |
ES477728A1 (en) | 1980-03-01 |
MX148463A (en) | 1983-04-25 |
IT7947904A0 (en) | 1979-02-06 |
SE7901338L (en) | 1979-08-17 |
BR7900908A (en) | 1979-09-04 |
AU4328679A (en) | 1979-08-23 |
FR2417686A1 (en) | 1979-09-14 |
JPS6363791B2 (en) | 1988-12-08 |
GB2014671B (en) | 1982-07-21 |
DE2904019A1 (en) | 1980-01-17 |
NL7900286A (en) | 1979-08-20 |
CA1118233A (en) | 1982-02-16 |
IT1114490B (en) | 1986-01-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |