GB1442418A - Method of cleansing polyester-containing fabrics - Google Patents
Method of cleansing polyester-containing fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1442418A GB1442418A GB5777073A GB5777073A GB1442418A GB 1442418 A GB1442418 A GB 1442418A GB 5777073 A GB5777073 A GB 5777073A GB 5777073 A GB5777073 A GB 5777073A GB 1442418 A GB1442418 A GB 1442418A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soaking
- polyester
- fabric
- carried out
- dec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38627—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing lipase
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1442418 Cleaning fabrics PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 13 Dec 1973 [14 Dec 1972] 57770/73 Heading D1P Oily soils and stains are removed from a polyester-containing fabric by the steps of (a) soaking the fabric in an aqueous bath containing 1-50 ppm of a lipase enzyme in the presence of calcium and/or magnesium ions in the solution and (b) thereafter washing the fabric with an aqueous detergent or soap composition. The soaking step is carried out preferably for 1-20 hours at a temperature 40‹-160‹F, and a pH of 5-11. The soaking solution may further contain a built detergent and a buffer (e.g. borate/boric acid) but soaking is preferably carried out in the absence of sequestering agents and soaps. Soaking may be accompanied by agitation. The washing step may be carried out in the presence of sequestering agents and with initial and final rinsing steps. The lipase may be of plant, animal or microbiological origin. The ions may be provided by calcium chloride, nitrate, sulphate or phosphate or the corresponding magnesium salt. The fabric may be polyester or polyester/cotton, the polyester preferably being polyethylene terephthalate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US31503172A | 1972-12-14 | 1972-12-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1442418A true GB1442418A (en) | 1976-07-14 |
Family
ID=23222567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5777073A Expired GB1442418A (en) | 1972-12-14 | 1973-12-13 | Method of cleansing polyester-containing fabrics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1442418A (en) |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6234997A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-14 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | Enzyme detergent additive |
EP0218272A1 (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-04-15 | Gist-Brocades N.V. | Novel lipolytic enzymes and their use in detergent compositions |
US4707291A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1987-11-17 | Lever Brothers Company | Enzymatic detergent composition |
EP0476915A2 (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-25 | The Clorox Company | Lipase-surface complex and methods of formation and use |
US5133893A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1992-07-28 | Lever Brothers Company | Enzymatic detergent composition |
WO1993013256A1 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-07-08 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Removal of hydrophobic esters from textiles |
US5529917A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1996-06-25 | Gist-Brocades | Compositions and methods for making lipolytic enzymes |
US5830735A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1998-11-03 | Gist-Brocades Nv | Method for producing lipolytic enzymes using transformed Pseudomonas |
US6436696B1 (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 2002-08-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Enzyme treatment to enhance wettability and absorbancy of textiles |
US7666618B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2010-02-23 | Danisco A/S | Lipolytic enzyme: uses thereof in the food industry |
US7718408B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2010-05-18 | Danisco A/S | Method |
US7718204B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2010-05-18 | Danisco A/S | Foodstuff |
US7807398B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2010-10-05 | Danisco A/S | Method of using lipid acyltransferase |
US7906307B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2011-03-15 | Danisco A/S | Variant lipid acyltransferases and methods of making |
US7955814B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2011-06-07 | Danisco A/S | Method |
US7960150B2 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2011-06-14 | Danisco A/S | Production of a lipid acyltransferase from transformed Bacillus licheniformis cells |
US8012732B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2011-09-06 | Danisco A/S | Fungal lypolytic and amylase enzyme composition and methods using the same |
US8030044B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2011-10-04 | Danisco A/S | Lipid acyltransferases |
USRE43135E1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2012-01-24 | Danisco A/S | Method of improving dough and bread quality |
USRE43341E1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2012-05-01 | Danisco A/S | Method of improving the properties of a flour dough, a flour dough improving composition and improved food products |
US8652809B2 (en) | 2007-08-17 | 2014-02-18 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Method for producing ultra-heat treatment milk |
EP2987849A1 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-02-24 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method of Laundering a Fabric |
EP3805349A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A method of laundering fabric |
-
1973
- 1973-12-13 GB GB5777073A patent/GB1442418A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4707291A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1987-11-17 | Lever Brothers Company | Enzymatic detergent composition |
US5133893A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1992-07-28 | Lever Brothers Company | Enzymatic detergent composition |
EP0214761A3 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1988-03-02 | Novo Industri A/S | An enzymatic detergent additive, a detergent, and a washing method |
JPS6234997A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-14 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | Enzyme detergent additive |
US4876024A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1989-10-24 | Novo Industri A/S | Enzymatic detergent additive, a detergent, and a washing method |
EP0214761A2 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-03-18 | Novo Nordisk A/S | An enzymatic detergent additive, a detergent, and a washing method |
JPH0647678B2 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1994-06-22 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | Enzyme detergent additive |
EP0218272A1 (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-04-15 | Gist-Brocades N.V. | Novel lipolytic enzymes and their use in detergent compositions |
US5529917A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1996-06-25 | Gist-Brocades | Compositions and methods for making lipolytic enzymes |
US5830735A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1998-11-03 | Gist-Brocades Nv | Method for producing lipolytic enzymes using transformed Pseudomonas |
EP0476915A2 (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-25 | The Clorox Company | Lipase-surface complex and methods of formation and use |
EP0476915A3 (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-06-10 | The Clorox Company | Lipase-surface complex and methods of formation and use |
US6265191B1 (en) | 1990-09-14 | 2001-07-24 | The Clorox Company | Immobilization of pseudomonas lipase on surfaces for oil removal |
WO1993013256A1 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-07-08 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Removal of hydrophobic esters from textiles |
US5578489A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-11-26 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Removal of hydrophobic esters from textiles |
USRE43341E1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2012-05-01 | Danisco A/S | Method of improving the properties of a flour dough, a flour dough improving composition and improved food products |
US6436696B1 (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 2002-08-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Enzyme treatment to enhance wettability and absorbancy of textiles |
US8163315B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2012-04-24 | Danisco A/S | Foodstuff |
US7718204B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2010-05-18 | Danisco A/S | Foodstuff |
US7781001B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2010-08-24 | Danisco A/S | Foodstuff |
US7972638B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2011-07-05 | Danisco A/S | Foodstuff |
USRE43135E1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2012-01-24 | Danisco A/S | Method of improving dough and bread quality |
US8278062B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2012-10-02 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Method of using lipid acyltransferase |
US7955814B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2011-06-07 | Danisco A/S | Method |
US7807398B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2010-10-05 | Danisco A/S | Method of using lipid acyltransferase |
US7955813B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2011-06-07 | Danisco, A/S | Method of using lipid acyltransferase |
US8003095B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2011-08-23 | Danisco A/S | Method of using lipid acyltransferase |
US8030044B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2011-10-04 | Danisco A/S | Lipid acyltransferases |
US7906307B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2011-03-15 | Danisco A/S | Variant lipid acyltransferases and methods of making |
US7718408B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2010-05-18 | Danisco A/S | Method |
US8440435B2 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2013-05-14 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Method for reducing 1,2-diglyceride content of an edible oil |
US8012732B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2011-09-06 | Danisco A/S | Fungal lypolytic and amylase enzyme composition and methods using the same |
US8192782B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2012-06-05 | Danisco A/S | Enzymatic oil-degumming method |
US7666618B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2010-02-23 | Danisco A/S | Lipolytic enzyme: uses thereof in the food industry |
US8535900B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2013-09-17 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Lipolytic enzyme uses thereof in the food industry |
US8889371B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2014-11-18 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Lipolytic enzyme: uses thereof in the food industry |
US7960150B2 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2011-06-14 | Danisco A/S | Production of a lipid acyltransferase from transformed Bacillus licheniformis cells |
US8652809B2 (en) | 2007-08-17 | 2014-02-18 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Method for producing ultra-heat treatment milk |
EP2987849A1 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-02-24 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method of Laundering a Fabric |
EP3805349A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A method of laundering fabric |
WO2021072418A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A method of laundering fabric |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |