GB1392767A - Ultrasonic alarm circuit - Google Patents
Ultrasonic alarm circuitInfo
- Publication number
- GB1392767A GB1392767A GB5123172A GB5123172A GB1392767A GB 1392767 A GB1392767 A GB 1392767A GB 5123172 A GB5123172 A GB 5123172A GB 5123172 A GB5123172 A GB 5123172A GB 1392767 A GB1392767 A GB 1392767A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- alarm
- frequency
- intrusion
- detection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/16—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
- G08B13/1609—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems
- G08B13/1618—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems using ultrasonic detection means
- G08B13/1627—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems using ultrasonic detection means using Doppler shift detection circuits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S367/00—Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
- Y10S367/901—Noise or unwanted signal reduction in nonseismic receiving system
Abstract
1392767 Intruder alarms GULF & WESTERN MFG CO (SYSTEMS) 7 Nov 1972 [7 Dec 1971] 51231/72 Heading G4N An ultrasonic intruder detection system comprises a transmitter 10 and a receiver 14 for establishing a standing wave pattern, detector 20 for detecting a doppler signal representing motion within the protected area, first and second frequency responsive circuits 25, 26 each including integrating circuits and coupled to the detector 20 for producing frequency dependent threshold and detection signals respectively, a difference circuit 27 responsive to the detection signal exceeding the threshold signal for actuating alarm circuitry 30, 33. In the event of an intrusion, a capacitor in the alarm circuitry including an accumulator 33 and an AND gate 32 charges up and an alarm is given after a first predetermined period. The system also includes a third frequency responsive circuit 28 which passes any high frequency background or jamming signals having more than 50% duty ratio and the capacitor charges up slowly via line 31B and if the high frequency signal persists after a second predetermined period, an alarm is given. The circuit 25 is a notch filter sensitive to disturbance signals on either side of the intrusion band while the circuit 26 is a band-pass filter having a high gain over the intrusion band so that spurious signals are discriminated against and movement due to an intruder alone actuates the alarm. Fig. 2 (not shown), is a detailed circuit of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 (not shown), relates to an alternative embodiment in which a receiver transducer tuned approximately to the carrier frequency is used in place of the circuit 28 for detection of noise components near the carrier frequency.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00205599A US3801977A (en) | 1971-12-07 | 1971-12-07 | Ultrasonic alarm circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1392767A true GB1392767A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
Family
ID=22762856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5123172A Expired GB1392767A (en) | 1971-12-07 | 1972-11-07 | Ultrasonic alarm circuit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3801977A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4866396A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2258043A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1392767A (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL161904C (en) * | 1973-04-13 | Knogo Corp | THEFT DETECTION SYSTEM. | |
CH556070A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1974-11-15 | Cerberus Ag | ROOM PROTECTION SYSTEM WITH AT LEAST ONE ULTRASONIC TRANSMITTER AND AT LEAST ONE ULTRASOUND RECEIVER. |
CH557068A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1974-12-13 | Cerberus Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING AT LEAST ONE CONDUCTIVE MEDIUM. |
JPS52127799A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-10-26 | Nippon Prosensor | Crime preventing device signal processor circuit |
US4097853A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1978-06-27 | Milwaukee Resistor Corporation | Means for distinguishing motion from noise in an intrusion alarm system |
US4129856A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-12-12 | Contronic Controls Limited | Filter system and method for intrusion alarm |
JPS53113088U (en) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-09-08 | ||
US4321586A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-23 | Knogo Corporation | Article theft detection |
JPS58211295A (en) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-08 | ニコ−電子株式会社 | Malfunctioning prevention for hot wire alarm |
US5637098A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-06-10 | Venetec International, Inc. | Catheter securement device |
US5856778A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Intrusion detecting apparatus for a vehicle |
DE19749991C1 (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-08-26 | Janus | motion detector |
JP5539964B2 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-07-02 | エコラボ インコーポレイティド | Effective medical institution cleaning and disinfection |
US8639527B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2014-01-28 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Validated healthcare cleaning and sanitizing practices |
EP2422313A4 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2014-08-06 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Management of cleaning processes via monitoring of chemical product usage |
US8004451B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-08-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Adaptive microwave security sensor |
USRE48951E1 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2022-03-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Hand hygiene compliance monitoring |
PL2860716T3 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2017-10-31 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Hand hygiene compliance monitoring |
US20140210620A1 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-31 | Ultraclenz Llc | Wireless communication for dispenser beacons |
AU2018231071B2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2022-07-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Monitoring modules for hand hygiene dispensers |
US10529219B2 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-01-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Hand hygiene compliance monitoring |
US10928502B2 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2021-02-23 | Richwave Technology Corp. | Methods and apparatus for detecting presence of an object in an environment |
CA3123862A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Adaptive route, bi-directional network communication |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2794974A (en) * | 1955-01-24 | 1957-06-04 | Kidde & Co Walter | Compensation for turbulence and other efects in intruder detection systems |
-
1971
- 1971-12-07 US US00205599A patent/US3801977A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-07 GB GB5123172A patent/GB1392767A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-27 DE DE2258043A patent/DE2258043A1/en active Pending
- 1972-12-07 JP JP47122083A patent/JPS4866396A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4866396A (en) | 1973-09-11 |
DE2258043A1 (en) | 1973-06-14 |
US3801977A (en) | 1974-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |