GB1240058A - Enzyme-containing detergent compositions - Google Patents
Enzyme-containing detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1240058A GB1240058A GB9009/69A GB900969A GB1240058A GB 1240058 A GB1240058 A GB 1240058A GB 9009/69 A GB9009/69 A GB 9009/69A GB 900969 A GB900969 A GB 900969A GB 1240058 A GB1240058 A GB 1240058A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- detergent
- granules
- enzyme
- detergents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,240,058. Enzyme-containing detergents. PROCTER & GAMBLE CO. 19 Feb., 1969 [12 April, 1968], No. 9009/69. Heading C5D. An enzyme-containing detergent composition comprises, by wt., a mixture of an organic detergent and an alkaline builder salt in a weight ratio of alkaline builder salt to organic detergent of 30: 1 to 1: 4, 0001 to 10% of an alkaline protease which is (1) a subtilisin derived from Carlsberg Bacillus subtilis, (2) a subtilisin derived from an X-ray mutated Bacillus subtilis or (3) a mixture thereof, and 0À0003 to 3% of an alpha amylase, in a molecular ratio of alkaline protease to alpha amylase of 30: 1 to 3: 1. The composition is preferably in the form of granules comprising by wt. (A) 80-98% of detergent granules having a pH in aqueous solution at a concentration of 0À12% wt. of 8À5 to 11, and comprising alkaline builder salts and organic detergents in the aforesaid proportions; (B) 2 to 20% of enzyme carrier granules having a pH in saturated aqueous solution of 5À0 to 10À5 and comprising by weight of granules (1) 20- 80% sodium tripolyphosphate or mixtures of sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium pyrophosphate, (2) 5 to 50% anionic synthetic organic detergent, (3) 1À0 to 7À0% water, (4) 0À01 to 50% of the aforesaid alkaline protease and (5) 0À003 to 15% of an α-amylase, (4) and (5) being in the aforesaid proportions. The organic detergents may be soap, anionic, nonionic (including amine oxides), zwitterionic or ampholytic synthetic detergents or mixtures thereof. The builder salts may be (A) inorganic e.g. alkali metal carbonates, phosphates, polyphosphates or silicates; (B) organic e.g. alkali metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium polyphosphonates, polyacetates or polycarboxylates; and mixtures of (A) and (B). The polycarboxylate salts are as described in Specification 1,054,755. Other ingredients may be (a) bleaching agents e.g. sodium perborate, (b) inert salts e.g. Na 2 SO 4 , (c) conventional detergent adjuvants.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72108168A | 1968-04-12 | 1968-04-12 | |
US15155271A | 1971-06-09 | 1971-06-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1240058A true GB1240058A (en) | 1971-07-21 |
Family
ID=26848744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9009/69A Expired GB1240058A (en) | 1968-04-12 | 1969-02-19 | Enzyme-containing detergent compositions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3790482A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1240058A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2131826A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition with mixed enzyme formulation |
US4764470A (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1988-08-16 | Genex Corporation | Alkaline protease produced by a bacillus |
US4771003A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1988-09-13 | Genex Corporation | Heat stable alkaline proteases produced by a bacillus |
WO2010115028A3 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-12-16 | Danisco Us Inc. | Cleaning system comprising an alpha-amylase and a protease |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS604873B2 (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1985-02-07 | ライオン株式会社 | Enzyme-containing cleaning composition |
US4760025A (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1988-07-26 | Genencor, Inc. | Modified enzymes and methods for making same |
NZ208612A (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1991-09-25 | Genentech Inc | Method of producing "procaryotic carbonyl hydrolases" containing predetermined, site specific mutations |
US4511490A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-04-16 | The Clorox Company | Cooperative enzymes comprising alkaline or mixtures of alkaline and neutral proteases without stabilizers |
DE3527913A1 (en) * | 1985-08-03 | 1987-02-12 | Henkel Kgaa | ALKALINE PROTEASE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYBRID VECTORS AND GENETICALLY TRANSFORMED MICROORGANISMS |
JP2599946B2 (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1997-04-16 | アムジェン,インコーポレイテツド | Subtilisin analog |
ATE139567T1 (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1996-07-15 | Amgen Inc | PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES |
US4914031A (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1990-04-03 | Amgen, Inc. | Subtilisin analogs |
US4865983A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-09-12 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Cleaning compositions containing protease produced by vibrio and method of use |
US6287841B1 (en) | 1988-02-11 | 2001-09-11 | Genencor International, Inc. | High alkaline serine protease |
PT89702B (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1994-04-29 | Gist Brocades Nv | PROCESS FOR PREPARING NEW PROTEOLITIC ENZYMES AND DETERGENTS THAT CONTAINS THEM |
US5030378A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergents containing anionic surfactant, builder and proteolytic enzyme |
DK271490D0 (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1990-11-14 | Novo Nordisk As | detergent composition |
GB9027836D0 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1991-02-13 | Unilever Plc | Enzymes and enzymatic detergent compositions |
DK0585363T3 (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1995-09-04 | Ecolab Inc | Chemical concentrate consisting of two parts |
US5858117A (en) | 1994-08-31 | 1999-01-12 | Ecolab Inc. | Proteolytic enzyme cleaner |
US6258765B1 (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 2001-07-10 | Ecolab Inc. | Binding agent for solid block functional material |
US6150324A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 2000-11-21 | Ecolab, Inc. | Alkaline detergent containing mixed organic and inorganic sequestrants resulting in improved soil removal |
US6177392B1 (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 2001-01-23 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable solid block detergent composition |
US6156715A (en) | 1997-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable solid block metal protecting warewashing detergent composition |
WO2001018165A1 (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A detergent composition containing a protease |
US7569532B2 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2009-08-04 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable liquid enzyme compositions |
US6624132B1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-09-23 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable liquid enzyme compositions with enhanced activity |
US20050164902A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-07-28 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable compositions of spores, bacteria, and/or fungi |
US7795199B2 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2010-09-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable antimicrobial compositions including spore, bacteria, fungi, and/or enzyme |
US6638902B2 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2003-10-28 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable solid enzyme compositions and methods employing them |
US6632291B2 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2003-10-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Methods and compositions for cleaning, rinsing, and antimicrobial treatment of medical equipment |
PT1523553E (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2010-03-03 | Genencor Int | Multiply-substituted protease variants |
US7964548B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2011-06-21 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Stable aqueous antimicrobial enzyme compositions |
US7723281B1 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2010-05-25 | Ecolab Inc. | Stable aqueous antimicrobial enzyme compositions comprising a tertiary amine antimicrobial |
-
1969
- 1969-02-19 GB GB9009/69A patent/GB1240058A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-06-09 US US00151552A patent/US3790482A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2131826A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition with mixed enzyme formulation |
US4771003A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1988-09-13 | Genex Corporation | Heat stable alkaline proteases produced by a bacillus |
US4764470A (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1988-08-16 | Genex Corporation | Alkaline protease produced by a bacillus |
WO2010115028A3 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-12-16 | Danisco Us Inc. | Cleaning system comprising an alpha-amylase and a protease |
CN102388132A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2012-03-21 | 丹尼斯科美国公司 | Cleaning system comprising an alpha-amylase and a protease |
US8852912B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2014-10-07 | Danisco Us Inc. | Compositions and methods comprising alpha-amylase variants with altered properties |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3790482A (en) | 1974-02-05 |
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