GB1238161A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1238161A GB1238161A GB1238161DA GB1238161A GB 1238161 A GB1238161 A GB 1238161A GB 1238161D A GB1238161D A GB 1238161DA GB 1238161 A GB1238161 A GB 1238161A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- bits
- units
- processing unit
- gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2023—Failover techniques
- G06F11/2028—Failover techniques eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2023—Failover techniques
- G06F11/2033—Failover techniques switching over of hardware resources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2035—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant without idle spare hardware
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2046—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant where the redundant components share persistent storage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
- G06F15/16—Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit, a program unit and a register, e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs
- G06F15/177—Initialisation or configuration control
Abstract
1,238,161. Data processing. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 20 Feb., 1969, No. 9129/69. Heading G4A. A data processing system comprises two or more processing units and two or more peripheral (e.g. memory) units, and configuration control means in each unit responsive to a pattern of signals, including a gate bit associated with each unit, from one or other of the processing units to cause the associated unit to assume one of two available configuration states so as to be configured into a subsystem including other units having gate bits of a predetermined value in the pattern, or to be configured out of such a subsystem, the state assumed being determined by the value of the gate bit associated with the unit in which the configuration control means resides. The configuration control means in each unit includes a configuration control register having a gate bit for each other unit (to specify whether the other unit may communicate with the given unit) and a reconfiguration bit for each processing unit (specifying whether that processing unit can alter the register contents, i.e. reconfigure the unit). Any processing unit, under supervisor programme control, can reconfigure the system by sending a "system control out" signal accompanied by first bits equal in number to the number of units in the system and second bits equal in number to the number of processing units in the system. Each unit whose reconfiguration bits permit it to be reconfigured by the sending processing unit, responds to the state 1 or 0 of that one of the first bits relating to it to set the other first bits in true or inverse form respectively into its configuration control register as the gate bits, and sets the second bits into the register as the reconfiguration bits. The register, in each processing unit, can also include a standby bit used in reconfiguring units configured with a master processing unit (in which the bit is 0) to be configured instead with a slave processing unit (in which the bit is 1) on occurrence of an unrecoverable-error interrupt in the master processing unit. Manual facilities for reconfiguration are also provided. Any processing unit can issue (a) a system reset signal which will cause all units to turn on the reconfiguration . bits (to permit reconfiguration by any processing unit) and turn off the gate bits in their configuration control registers and reset the units, or (b) a sub-system reset signal which will reset the units whose gate bits allow them to respond to the issuing processing unit, but the configuration control registers are not altered. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,108,809.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB912969 | 1969-02-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1238161A true GB1238161A (en) | 1971-07-07 |
Family
ID=9865918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1238161D Expired GB1238161A (en) | 1969-02-20 | 1969-02-20 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS501853B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA939073A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2007041A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2035679A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1238161A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7002382A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3768074A (en) * | 1972-05-12 | 1973-10-23 | Burroughs Corp | Multiprocessing system having means for permissive coupling of different subsystems |
JPS5489459U (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1979-06-25 | ||
GB8528892D0 (en) * | 1985-11-23 | 1986-01-02 | Int Computers Ltd | Multi-node data processing system |
US4970724A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-11-13 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Redundancy and testing techniques for IC wafers |
-
1969
- 1969-02-20 GB GB1238161D patent/GB1238161A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-02-06 JP JP45010055A patent/JPS501853B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-02-16 CA CA074889A patent/CA939073A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-17 DE DE19702007041 patent/DE2007041A1/en active Pending
- 1970-02-19 NL NL7002382A patent/NL7002382A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-02-19 FR FR7006053A patent/FR2035679A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7002382A (en) | 1970-08-24 |
CA939073A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
DE2007041A1 (en) | 1970-09-10 |
JPS501853B1 (en) | 1975-01-22 |
FR2035679A5 (en) | 1970-12-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |