GB1161350A - Improvements in or relating to Dielectric Heating Apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to Dielectric Heating ApparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1161350A GB1161350A GB57704/66A GB5770466A GB1161350A GB 1161350 A GB1161350 A GB 1161350A GB 57704/66 A GB57704/66 A GB 57704/66A GB 5770466 A GB5770466 A GB 5770466A GB 1161350 A GB1161350 A GB 1161350A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- magnetron
- aerial
- waveguide
- upper member
- apertures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/72—Radiators or antennas
- H05B6/725—Rotatable antennas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/365—Thawing subsequent to freezing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6402—Aspects relating to the microwave cavity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/642—Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/76—Prevention of microwave leakage, e.g. door sealings
- H05B6/766—Microwave radiation screens for windows
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Abstract
1,161,350. R.F. couplings; microwave ovens. HUSQVARNA VAPENFABRIKS A.B. 23 Dec., 1966 [28 Dec., 1965], No. 57704/66. Headings H4A and H5H. Apparatus for dielectric heating by means of microwaves comprises a substantially closed metal casing into which power is fed from a magnetron by a waveguide leading to the lower end of an upwardly directed funnel-shaped bottom member of said casing. A substantially horizontal non-metallic carrier means is provided at the top of the funnel-shaped member, for an article to be treated. Close below said carrier means there is provided a horizontally disposed secondary aerial or field stirrer, which is arranged to rotate on a vertical, central axis. As described, a dielectric heating apparatus comprises a die-cast or otherwise formed light metal structure providing a hollow magnetron anode body 5, Fig. 1, an outer coaxial conductor 51, a rectangular waveguide 5a, and a lower member 5b of a treatment cavity 10. The lower member 5b is funnel-shaped for impedance matching and terminates in a flange 27 upon which rests a domed, perforated metal upper member 5c provided with a hinge (25), Fig. 2 (not shown), and a handle 29. The members 5b, 5c define a treatment cavity 10 in which food or other material to be heated is supported on a steatite plate 12 which has apertures 48 around its circumference and is located in the upper part of the member 5b. The magnetron body 5 contains a central cathode 1 which is surrounded by resonant anode cavities 3 formed by inwardly projecting walls 4, which are coated with copper or silver. An aerial rod 7 is connected to a wall 4 and is taken coaxially with the bore 51 through a glass or ceramic seal to project into the waveguide 5a. The cathode 1 is supplied with filament heating current and high voltage from a unit 32 which is encapsulated, together with connecting means 8, 9, in a metal casing 37. The magnetron is evacuated through a tube 6 and a horseshoe magnet 30 provides an axially extending magnetic field. Energy from the aerial is coupled via the waveguide 5a and the funnel-shaped lower member 5b into the upper member 5c, in the top of which there is also provided an aerial 13, disposed at right angles to the aerial 7. The aerial 13 is fed via a coaxial cable 14 from a probe 15 projecting into the waveguide 5a. Under the carrier plate 12 an insulating disc 20 is rotatably suspended on a shaft 16 and carries an array 11 of parallel copper strips 19. The disc 20 has blades 17 around its circumference, which cause it to rotate when an air current flows. A plate 50 under the disc 20 prevents food particles &c. falling into the waveguide 5a. Cooling fins 23 are provided on the outsides of the members 5a, 5b and air from a blower 22 is guided by a casing 24 to pass through apertures 21 in the member 5b, the blades 17, the apertures 48, and apertures 49 in the member 5c. A resistor 46, which is in series with the ground end of the high-voltage supply to the magnetron anode, is embedded in insulating material in a groove 47 under the flange 27 of the member 5b and the heat produced keeps that flange and the co-operating flange 26 of the member 5c dry. Mains power supply to terminals (L1), (L2), Fig. 3 (not shown), is connected to a transformer (41), for providing filament heating current for the magnetron, and to a high-voltage transformer (42) through series switches (43), (44), (45). Switch (43) closes when the cathode reaches its operating temperature, switch (44) closes when the upper member of the treatment cavity is closed, and switch (45), which may then be closed, may re-open automatically after a selectable interval. The high-voltage output of the transformer is rectified by rectifiers (33) and a control circuit comprising transistors (34), (35) and a transistor (36) provides shunting for the resistor (46) in order to maintain constancy of the anode current of the magnetron. In an alternative construction, the resonant cavities 3, Fig. 1, and the walls 4 may be formed in a separate copper cylinder, which may be secured in a co-operating recess in the body 5. In another embodiment (Fig. 4, not shown), a magnetron of conventional form, which is detachable from the apparatus, is used and the auxiliary aerial in the top of the upper member of the treatment cavity is omitted. The aerial (7) is contained in an evacuated glass bulb (62) extending from the magnetron, and the part not projecting into the waveguide (5a) is surrounded by a finned diecast outer coaxial conductor (64). Cooling air is blown through apertures (72) in the bottom of the waveguide and, the plate 50, Fig. 1, being omitted, is guided by a calotte-shaped extension (77), extending below the disc (20), into the upper member (5c). The lower part of the apparatus, which may include the transformers (41), (42), Fig. 3 (not shown), is contained in a sheet-metal housing (83). The upper member (5c) is hemispherically shaped and is swung inside the housing (83) when it is opened. Sprung pivot pins (78), Fig. 5 (not shown), are fitted and by pressing these inwards the upper member (5c) may be removed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1686265 | 1965-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1161350A true GB1161350A (en) | 1969-08-13 |
Family
ID=20302893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB57704/66A Expired GB1161350A (en) | 1965-12-28 | 1966-12-23 | Improvements in or relating to Dielectric Heating Apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3467803A (en) |
CH (1) | CH458574A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1161350A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2312165A1 (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-12-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | HIGH FREQUENCY HEATING DEVICE |
FR2331234A1 (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1977-06-03 | Philips Nv | MICROWAVE OVEN |
FR2443025A1 (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-27 | Raytheon Co | MICROWAVE OVEN WITH ROTATING RADIANT ELEMENTS |
WO1986004706A1 (en) * | 1985-02-09 | 1986-08-14 | Sankey Vending Limited | Oven for use in a vending machine |
WO1990003714A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003717A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered heating device |
WO1990003716A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003715A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered heating device |
WO1990003718A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003719A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered apparatus |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5825201Y2 (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1983-05-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Koushiyuuhakanetsouchi |
JPS5643601Y2 (en) * | 1975-12-13 | 1981-10-13 | ||
JPS52121838A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-10-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | High frequency heating device |
JPS52169136U (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1977-12-22 | ||
US4458126A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1984-07-03 | General Electric Company | Microwave oven with dual feed excitation system |
FR2944407B1 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2012-02-10 | Fagorbrandt Sas | MICROWAVE COOKING OVEN COMPRISING A TECHNICAL AREA SITUATED AT THE TOP OF A DOME-SHAPED WALL |
CN101749760B (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-05-04 | 广东格兰仕微波炉电器制造有限公司 | Waveguide component installation structure of microwave oven |
CN106465490B (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2019-11-01 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Microwave heating equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2956144A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1960-10-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electronic ovens |
US3172987A (en) * | 1961-09-01 | 1965-03-09 | Gen Electric | Combination electric and electronic ovens |
US3353968A (en) * | 1963-02-01 | 1967-11-21 | Litton Prec Products Inc | Food package for use in microwave heating apparatus |
-
1966
- 1966-12-23 GB GB57704/66A patent/GB1161350A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-12-23 CH CH1844166A patent/CH458574A/en unknown
- 1966-12-23 US US604381A patent/US3467803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2312165A1 (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-12-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | HIGH FREQUENCY HEATING DEVICE |
FR2331234A1 (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1977-06-03 | Philips Nv | MICROWAVE OVEN |
FR2443025A1 (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-27 | Raytheon Co | MICROWAVE OVEN WITH ROTATING RADIANT ELEMENTS |
WO1986004706A1 (en) * | 1985-02-09 | 1986-08-14 | Sankey Vending Limited | Oven for use in a vending machine |
GB2191182A (en) * | 1985-02-09 | 1987-12-09 | Sankey Vending Ltd | Oven for use in a vending machine |
US4771913A (en) * | 1985-02-09 | 1988-09-20 | Sankey Vending Limited | Oven for use in a vending machine |
WO1990003714A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003717A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered heating device |
WO1990003716A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003715A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered heating device |
WO1990003718A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
WO1990003719A1 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-05 | Core Consulting Group Limited | Improved microwave-powered apparatus |
AU619911B2 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1992-02-06 | Unilever Plc | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
AU619909B2 (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1992-02-06 | Unilever Plc | Microwave-powered heating chamber |
US5136133A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1992-08-04 | Briggs David H | Microwave heating apparatus |
US5142114A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1992-08-25 | Briggs David H | Microwave chamber for heating foodstuffs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1565588B2 (en) | 1975-06-26 |
US3467803A (en) | 1969-09-16 |
DE1565588A1 (en) | 1972-02-24 |
CH458574A (en) | 1968-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |