GB1151804A - Transmission of Well Logging Signals. - Google Patents

Transmission of Well Logging Signals.

Info

Publication number
GB1151804A
GB1151804A GB2315/67A GB231567A GB1151804A GB 1151804 A GB1151804 A GB 1151804A GB 2315/67 A GB2315/67 A GB 2315/67A GB 231567 A GB231567 A GB 231567A GB 1151804 A GB1151804 A GB 1151804A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pulse
binary
neutrons
radiation
pulses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2315/67A
Inventor
James Daniel Bargainer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Original Assignee
Mobil Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mobil Oil Corp filed Critical Mobil Oil Corp
Priority to GB2315/67A priority Critical patent/GB1151804A/en
Publication of GB1151804A publication Critical patent/GB1151804A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/18Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V3/34Transmitting data to recording or processing apparatus; Recording data
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V5/00Prospecting or detecting by the use of nuclear radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
    • G01V5/04Prospecting or detecting by the use of nuclear radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V5/045Transmitting data to recording or processing apparatus; Recording data

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

1,151,804. Well logging. MOBIL OIL CORP. Jan.16, 1967, No.2315/67. Heading G1A. In an arrangement for investigating radiation in a well-logging system measured parameter values are transmitted to a remote point by discrete signals e.g. digitally, or by binary code. A sonde may include a neutron source 34 Fig.2 of plutonium beryllium or pulsed neutrons and parameters of secondary radiation may be measured by for example a scintillation crystal and photomultiplier 37-38, the resulting pulse heights or pulse durations being encoded by gating the output of an oscillator 84 to a binary scaler, the output from which is applied to one or more transmission lines 153-156 in sequence in response to an initiating pulse from a multi-vibrator 104 and under the control of a clock source 100. Arrangements are included to block the input path whilst the circuit is so acting, and the binary scaler is reset by a pulse from a multi-vibrator 92. At the surface, amplifying and separating circuits 55, connected one to each cable, insert the coded value in a register or analyzer wherein pulses of different radiation energy levels may be stored on for example magnetic cores, and counted, and may be readout for the production of a spectrum and/or may be recorded via a digital-to-analogue converter and a pulse-height analyzer which selects analogue pulses exceeding a selected threshold and width. The invention may be applied to measuring decay characteristics of the formations or elements therein, i.e. the decay of thermal neutrons or radioactive isotopes by the emission of gamma rays, the slope of a thermal neutron decay curve indicating the thermal neutron capture crosssection of formation elements. The formation is irradiated by pulses of fast neutrons for this last test, and detection may be made at predetermined time intervals after each pulse. Time intervals also may be transmitted in binary form. A Deuterium-tritium source of fast neutrons is exemplified, and it is pulsed by a blocking oscillator and a phantastron, the arrangement may be used to determine the presence of sodium and thus salt water, and a sodium iodide scintillating crystal detector may be used in conjunction with a photomultiplier. The uphole analyzer may respond only to radiation detected in a predetermined energy range, which may be adjustable.
GB2315/67A 1967-01-16 1967-01-16 Transmission of Well Logging Signals. Expired GB1151804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2315/67A GB1151804A (en) 1967-01-16 1967-01-16 Transmission of Well Logging Signals.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2315/67A GB1151804A (en) 1967-01-16 1967-01-16 Transmission of Well Logging Signals.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1151804A true GB1151804A (en) 1969-05-14

Family

ID=9737398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2315/67A Expired GB1151804A (en) 1967-01-16 1967-01-16 Transmission of Well Logging Signals.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1151804A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224209A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-24 株式会社东芝 Electromagnetic wave signal processor and electromagnetic wave detector
CN107524436A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-12-29 中国石油大学(北京) One kind crosses sleeve pipe underground survey cable multiplexer and its method of work

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224209A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-24 株式会社东芝 Electromagnetic wave signal processor and electromagnetic wave detector
EP2814241A3 (en) * 2013-06-14 2015-09-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electromagnetic wave signal processor and electromagnetic wave detector
US9257156B2 (en) 2013-06-14 2016-02-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electromagnetic wave signal processor and electromagnetic wave detector
CN107524436A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-12-29 中国石油大学(北京) One kind crosses sleeve pipe underground survey cable multiplexer and its method of work
CN107524436B (en) * 2017-07-03 2023-09-08 中国石油大学(北京) Multiplexing device for underground measurement cable through casing and working method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees