GB1113205A - Inorganic cement compositions - Google Patents

Inorganic cement compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1113205A
GB1113205A GB3285965A GB3285965A GB1113205A GB 1113205 A GB1113205 A GB 1113205A GB 3285965 A GB3285965 A GB 3285965A GB 3285965 A GB3285965 A GB 3285965A GB 1113205 A GB1113205 A GB 1113205A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
cements
epoxy resin
shales
epichlorohydrin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3285965A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1113205A publication Critical patent/GB1113205A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B24/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B24/281—Polyepoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials

Abstract

Epoxy resin compositions comprise an inorganic cement, a thermosetting epoxy resin, a curing agent for the resin (the resin may be its own curing agent), and a gelling agent. Suitable cements are various gypsum cements, high-alumina cements, Portland cements (including high-alkali types), and activated pozzolan, i.e. pozzolan containing sufficient Ca(OH)2 or other setting agent to impart cementitious properties thereto, suitable pozzolans including diatomaceous earth, opaline charts and shales, tuffs, volcanic ashes, pumicites, monterey shale, calcined clays and shales, and fly ash. The epoxy resin may be formed between (a) epichlorohydrin, dichlorohydrin, butadiene dioxide, diglycidyl ether, or 1,2-dichloro-3-hydroxypropane, and (b) any of numerous specified di- and tri-hydroxy phenols and bisphenols, polyalcohols, dihydroxy diphenyl sulphone, or a novolac resin. Particular resins mentioned are the condensation products of epichlorohydrin with Bisphenol A, Bisphenol F, and glycerol. Suitable curing agents are the resin itself, hydroxy compounds (e.g. phenol), a wide variety of amines, amides, organic acids and acid anhydrides, and polyamide-type condensation polymers of di- and tri-merized vegetable oils, unsaturated fatty acids and polyamides (e.g. those known commercially by the Trade Mark "Versamid"). Suitable gelling agents are proteinaceous glues and gelatines, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose. The compositions may contain a conventional aggregate, many of which are specified, fibreglass being particularly suitable.ALSO:Inorganic cement compositions comprise an inorganic cement, a thermosetting epoxy resin, a curing agent for the epoxy resin (the resin may be its own curing agent), and a gelling agent. Suitable cements are various gypsum cements, high-alumina cements, Portland cements (including high-alkali types), and activated pozzolan, i.e. pozzolan containing sufficient Ca(OH)2 or other setting agent to impart cementitious properties thereto, suitable pozzolans including diatomaceous earth, opaline cherts and shales, tuffs, volcanic ashes, pumicites, Monterey shale, calcined clays and shales, and fly ash. The epoxy resin may be formed between (a) epichlorohydrin, dichlorohydrin, butadiene dioxide, diglycidyl ether, or 1,2 dichloro - 3 - hydroxy - propane, and (b) any of numerous specified di- and tri-hydroxy phenols and bisphenols, polyalcohols, dihydroxy diphenyl sulphone, or a Novolac resin. Particular resins mentioned are the condensation products of epichlorohydrin with bisphenol A, bisphenol F and glycerol. Suitable curing agents are the resin itself, hydroxy compounds (e.g. phenol), a wide variety of amines, amides, organic acids and acid anhydrides, and polyamide-type condensation polymers of di- and tri-merized vegetable oils, unsaturated fatty acids and polyamides (e.g. those known commercially by the Trade Mark "Versamid"). Suitable gelling agents are proteinaceous glues and gelatines, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose. The compositions may contain a conventional aggregate, many of which are specified, fibreglass being particularly suitable.
GB3285965A 1965-08-02 1965-07-31 Inorganic cement compositions Expired GB1113205A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6510013A NL6510013A (en) 1965-08-02 1965-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1113205A true GB1113205A (en) 1968-05-08

Family

ID=19793793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3285965A Expired GB1113205A (en) 1965-08-02 1965-07-31 Inorganic cement compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1113205A (en)
NL (1) NL6510013A (en)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2158818A (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-11-20 Taisei Corp Coated aggregate for concrete
EP0190085A1 (en) * 1985-01-10 1986-08-06 INSTITUT NATIONAL DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE LYON (Etablissement public à caractère scientifique culturel et professionel) Composite construction material based on puzzuolanas and glass fibres, and process for its production
FR2578778A1 (en) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-19 Auxiliaire Entreprises Soc Process for making a micro-mortar, micro-mortar obtained by this process and conditioning of the components of the micro-mortar
US4622353A (en) * 1983-12-15 1986-11-11 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Epoxy resin-diammonium salt emulsion and process for its production
EP0252848A1 (en) * 1986-07-10 1988-01-13 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Glass fibre-reinforced cementitious product
US4738994A (en) * 1983-12-15 1988-04-19 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Epoxy resin-polyammonium salt emulsion and process for its production
US4975396A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-12-04 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Process for producing reinforced cementitious compositions and the products produced thereby
US4994114A (en) * 1988-07-13 1991-02-19 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Method for selecting a pozzolan intended to be incorporated into a composite material comprising cement and glass
GB2210565B (en) * 1987-10-02 1992-04-01 Sandoz Ltd Process for the production of sprayed concrete
EP1306357A1 (en) 2001-10-25 2003-05-02 bcd Rohstoffe für Bauchemie HandelsgmbH Coatings with reduced cement content
WO2006122754A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Construction Research & Technology Gmbh Use of epoxy derivatives as additives for cementitious building materials
US10301218B1 (en) 2018-09-07 2019-05-28 King Saud University Low cement content strain-hardening cementitious composite
US10920121B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-02-16 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of reducing lost circulation in a wellbore using Saudi Arabian volcanic ash
CN112624658A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 临沂中联水泥有限公司 Method for improving cement strength
CN112625605A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Double-component ceramic tile adhesive
US11015108B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-05-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of reducing lost circulation in a wellbore using Saudi Arabian volcanic ash
US11066899B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-07-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of sealing a subsurface formation with saudi arabian volcanic ash
US11098235B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-08-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of converting drilling fluids into geopolymer cements and use thereof
US11820708B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2023-11-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Geopolymer cement slurries, cured geopolymer cement and methods of making and use thereof
US11820707B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2023-11-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Geopolymer cement slurries, cured geopolymer cement and methods of making and use thereof

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4622353A (en) * 1983-12-15 1986-11-11 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Epoxy resin-diammonium salt emulsion and process for its production
US4738994A (en) * 1983-12-15 1988-04-19 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Epoxy resin-polyammonium salt emulsion and process for its production
GB2158818A (en) * 1984-03-23 1985-11-20 Taisei Corp Coated aggregate for concrete
EP0190085A1 (en) * 1985-01-10 1986-08-06 INSTITUT NATIONAL DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE LYON (Etablissement public à caractère scientifique culturel et professionel) Composite construction material based on puzzuolanas and glass fibres, and process for its production
US4689084A (en) * 1985-01-10 1987-08-25 Institut National Des Sciences Appliquees De Lyon Composite material for construction purposes based on pozzuolanas and glass fibers and processes for manufacturing same
AU577653B2 (en) * 1985-01-10 1988-09-29 Institut National Des Sciences Appliquees De Lyon Reinforced concrete inc. pozzuolanas, glass fibres and inorganic wools
FR2578778A1 (en) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-19 Auxiliaire Entreprises Soc Process for making a micro-mortar, micro-mortar obtained by this process and conditioning of the components of the micro-mortar
EP0252848A1 (en) * 1986-07-10 1988-01-13 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Glass fibre-reinforced cementitious product
FR2601356A1 (en) * 1986-07-10 1988-01-15 Saint Gobain Vetrotex CEMENT-BASED PRODUCT OF GLASS FIBERS.
US4793861A (en) * 1986-07-10 1988-12-27 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Glass reinforced compositions
GB2210565B (en) * 1987-10-02 1992-04-01 Sandoz Ltd Process for the production of sprayed concrete
US4975396A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-12-04 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Process for producing reinforced cementitious compositions and the products produced thereby
US4994114A (en) * 1988-07-13 1991-02-19 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Method for selecting a pozzolan intended to be incorporated into a composite material comprising cement and glass
EP1306357A1 (en) 2001-10-25 2003-05-02 bcd Rohstoffe für Bauchemie HandelsgmbH Coatings with reduced cement content
WO2006122754A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Construction Research & Technology Gmbh Use of epoxy derivatives as additives for cementitious building materials
US10301218B1 (en) 2018-09-07 2019-05-28 King Saud University Low cement content strain-hardening cementitious composite
US11066899B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-07-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of sealing a subsurface formation with saudi arabian volcanic ash
US11015108B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-05-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of reducing lost circulation in a wellbore using Saudi Arabian volcanic ash
US10920121B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-02-16 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of reducing lost circulation in a wellbore using Saudi Arabian volcanic ash
US11098235B1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-08-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods of converting drilling fluids into geopolymer cements and use thereof
US11820708B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2023-11-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Geopolymer cement slurries, cured geopolymer cement and methods of making and use thereof
US11820707B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2023-11-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Geopolymer cement slurries, cured geopolymer cement and methods of making and use thereof
CN112625605A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Double-component ceramic tile adhesive
CN112624658A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 临沂中联水泥有限公司 Method for improving cement strength

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6510013A (en) 1967-02-03

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