GB1075022A - Super-strength olefin polymer fibres - Google Patents

Super-strength olefin polymer fibres

Info

Publication number
GB1075022A
GB1075022A GB23436/65A GB2343665A GB1075022A GB 1075022 A GB1075022 A GB 1075022A GB 23436/65 A GB23436/65 A GB 23436/65A GB 2343665 A GB2343665 A GB 2343665A GB 1075022 A GB1075022 A GB 1075022A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polymer
olefin polymer
super
drawn
zones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23436/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uniroyal Inc
Original Assignee
United States Rubber Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Rubber Co filed Critical United States Rubber Co
Publication of GB1075022A publication Critical patent/GB1075022A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
    • D02J1/222—Stretching in a gaseous atmosphere or in a fluid bed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/084—Heating filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

1,075,022. Spinning apparatus. UNITED STATES RUBBER CO. June 2, 1965 [July 6, 1964], No. 23436/65. Heading B5B. Crystalline olefin polymer having melt index of 0.2-20 is spun by extrusion through a die orifice at above 500‹ F. The emerging fibre is advanced through a plurality of controlled heat zones containing an inert gas, succeeding zones being at gradually decreasing temperatures. A plurality of the heating zones is at above the m.p. of the polymer. The fibre remains above its m.p. for not less than 5 inches, and is drawn while at above its m.p. It is then cooled to 60-100‹ F.; and then heated to 280-320‹ F. and drawn to several times its own length to induce molecular orientation. The polymer may be isotactic polypropylene.
GB23436/65A 1964-07-06 1965-06-02 Super-strength olefin polymer fibres Expired GB1075022A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38044264A 1964-07-06 1964-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1075022A true GB1075022A (en) 1967-07-12

Family

ID=23501171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23436/65A Expired GB1075022A (en) 1964-07-06 1965-06-02 Super-strength olefin polymer fibres

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3447202A (en)
BE (1) BE666416A (en)
GB (1) GB1075022A (en)
LU (1) LU48966A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6508693A (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3679786A (en) * 1970-05-21 1972-07-25 Phillips Fibers Corp Method and apparatus for melt spinning of synthetic filaments
FR2246587B1 (en) * 1973-10-03 1978-08-11 Nat Res Dev
GB1506565A (en) * 1974-03-05 1978-04-05 Nat Res Dev Production of polyethylene filaments
GB1568964A (en) * 1975-11-05 1980-06-11 Nat Res Dev Oriented polymer materials
US4303606A (en) * 1978-04-04 1981-12-01 Kling Tecs, Inc. Method of extruding polypropylene yarn
US4193961A (en) * 1978-04-04 1980-03-18 Kling-Tecs, Inc. Method of extruding polypropylene yarn
JPS59157309A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-09-06 Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk Melt spinning and its device
US5173310A (en) * 1988-03-24 1992-12-22 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Device for cooling molten filaments in spinning apparatus
US5186879A (en) * 1990-05-11 1993-02-16 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Spinning process for producing high strength, high modulus, low shrinkage yarns
CA2040133A1 (en) * 1990-05-11 1991-11-12 F. Holmes Simons Spinning process for producing high strength, high modulus, low shrinkage synthetic yarns
US5219582A (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for quenching melt spun filaments
DE19535143B4 (en) * 1994-09-30 2006-02-16 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus and method for the thermal treatment of fibers
EP2164559B1 (en) 2007-06-20 2017-10-25 Medical Components, Inc. Venous access port with molded and/or radiopaque indicia

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2296202A (en) * 1940-03-19 1942-09-15 Du Pont Process of making artificial wool
US2605502A (en) * 1949-10-05 1952-08-05 Celanese Corp Preparation of filamentary material
US2811409A (en) * 1952-12-31 1957-10-29 Eastman Kodak Co Spinning of acrylonitrile polymer fibers
US3048467A (en) * 1957-06-10 1962-08-07 Union Carbide Corp Textile fibers of polyolefins
US2983571A (en) * 1958-04-23 1961-05-09 Dow Chemical Co Process for wet spinning and washing synthetic fibers
IT650394A (en) * 1960-04-29
US3216187A (en) * 1962-01-02 1965-11-09 Du Pont High strength polyethylene terephthalate yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3447202A (en) 1969-06-03
LU48966A1 (en) 1965-09-02
BE666416A (en) 1965-11-03
NL6508693A (en) 1966-01-07

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