GB1036604A - High tension separation of materials - Google Patents
High tension separation of materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1036604A GB1036604A GB42713/64A GB4271364A GB1036604A GB 1036604 A GB1036604 A GB 1036604A GB 42713/64 A GB42713/64 A GB 42713/64A GB 4271364 A GB4271364 A GB 4271364A GB 1036604 A GB1036604 A GB 1036604A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- rotor
- electrode
- conductive
- pinned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/02—Separators
- B03C7/06—Separators with cylindrical material carriers
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
1, 36, 604. Electrostatic precipitation. CARPCO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING Inc. Oct. 20, 1964 [July 10, 1964], No. 42713/64. Heading B2J. Particles of varying conductivity contained in a mixture of particulate materials are separated by subjecting the mixture while disposed on a grounded conductive surface to a spray of mobile ions produced by a corona discharge pulsed at a rate of about 150 to 800 pulses per second, removing the mixture from the spray of mobile ions, and separately collecting the particles pinned to the grounded conductive surface by the mobile ions and the particles not so pinned. The process is especially directed to the separation comminuted ores containing fine particles ranging in size from 200 mesh down to 5 microns. Mineral particles 38 are fed from a hopper 12 on to an earthed rotor 10 of electrically conductive material and revolving at high speed (e.g. 900- 1500 ft. per min. for a 14-16 inches dia. rotor). The particles are subjected to an ionizing field from an electrode 14 having a corona discharging wire portion 16 directed radially toward the rotor so that the particles become discharged. The conductive particles contact the rotor and have their charges reversed whereas the non-conductive particles do not suffer reversal of charge and become pinned to the surface of the rotor. The conductive particles are then subjected to an external electric field produced by an electrode 20 which may be powered by a different or, as shown, by the same source 18 of unindirectional pulsed voltage (10-100 KV) as the electrode 14. The relatively light conductive particles 40 under the influence of the electric field and also of centrifugal and gravitational forces are removed from the rotor surface and are displaced towards the electrode 20 which may also be provided with an corona discharge wire 22 directed away from the rotor and serving to displace the particles further away from the rotor so that they fall in a compartment 50. As the rotor continues to rotate, the heavier con - ductive particles 44 together with some of the gangue material fall by gravity via compartment 48 to form a middling fraction. The majority of the pinned non-conductive particles 42 are removed from the rotor, surface by a wire electrode 30 connected to a high-frequency A.C. source 32 and fall via compartment 46 as a tailing fraction. Any remaining non-conductive particles still remaining on the rotor are physically removed by a brush 34. The middling fraction may be recirculated to exhaustion to increase the recovery of valuable components of the ore. Dimensional features of the apparatus and experimental results are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US381772A US3322275A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1964-07-10 | High tension separation of materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1036604A true GB1036604A (en) | 1966-07-20 |
Family
ID=23506300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB42713/64A Expired GB1036604A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1964-10-20 | High tension separation of materials |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3322275A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1274532B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1036604A (en) |
MY (1) | MY6900012A (en) |
SE (1) | SE311129B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129337A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Beloit Corp | An electrical separator of the ion bombardment type |
EP1354631A2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-22 | Kenzo Takahashi | Shredder dust electrostatic separation apparatus and method |
US7153278B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2006-12-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Sato | Sleep apnea syndrome diagnosing device and signal analyzer, and methods thereof |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4938178B1 (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1974-10-16 | ||
US3941684A (en) * | 1974-03-11 | 1976-03-02 | Leesona Corporation | Scrap salvage system |
US4116822A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1978-09-26 | Carpco, Inc. | Method of selectively separating glass from waste material |
US3970546A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1976-07-20 | Carpco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for separating non-ferrous metal from waste material |
US4247390A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-01-27 | Knoll Frank S | Method of separating vermiculite from the associated gangue |
US4251353A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-02-17 | Knoll Frank S | Method of treating refuse to separate valuable constituents |
US4326951A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1982-04-27 | Broz Frank J | Electrostatic mineral concentrator |
HU191615B (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1987-03-30 | Bacsalmasi Aag | Method for separating granular material masses in components |
BR8707724A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1989-10-31 | Gpki Ex I Obogatil Ob Gipromas | DRUM TYPE ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATOR |
US4943368A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-07-24 | Pittsburgh Mineral & Environmental Technology, Inc. | Nonmetallic abrasive blasting material recovery process including an electrostatic separation step |
US5098558A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-03-24 | Carpco, Inc. | Adjustable feed accelerator for particle separator |
US5397066A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1995-03-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Separation of plastic materials |
GB9412130D0 (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1994-08-10 | British American Tobacco Co | Electrostatic separation of materials from tobacco |
US6225587B1 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2001-05-01 | E. Cordell Lundahl | Electrostatic separation of chaff from grain |
AU4230500A (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-11-14 | Exportech Company, Inc. | A method and apparatus for sorting particles with electric and magnetic forces |
AUPQ902200A0 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2000-08-17 | Orekinetics Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for the electrostatic separation of particulate materials |
JP2002126577A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-08 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Combination type selector |
US6797908B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2004-09-28 | Outokumpu Oyj | High-tension electrostatic classifier and separator, and associated method |
WO2005011829A2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-02-10 | Dongping Tao | Electrostatic particle charger, electrostatic separation system, and related methods |
US20080000811A1 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2008-01-03 | Selvey Bruce A | Mineral Separation Plant Device |
AU2009209037B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-08-30 | Eriez Manufacturing Co. | High-tension electrostatic separator lifting electrode |
NL2008319C2 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | Emb Technology B V | Powder purging apparatus and method. |
CN113638080B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2024-02-13 | 石河子大学 | Electrostatic seed cotton foreign fiber removing modularized device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA681171A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | E. Barthelemy Roger | Concentration of iron ore | |
US813063A (en) * | 1903-04-18 | 1906-02-20 | Henry M Sutton | Process of separating substances of different dielectric capacities. |
US805694A (en) * | 1904-08-02 | 1905-11-28 | Charles Henry Huff | Method of electrostatic separation. |
DE897682C (en) * | 1951-09-30 | 1953-11-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for the electrostatic separation of batches |
US3031079A (en) * | 1959-06-24 | 1962-04-24 | Quaker Oats Co | Electrostatic separation |
-
1964
- 1964-07-10 US US381772A patent/US3322275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-20 GB GB42713/64A patent/GB1036604A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-04-29 SE SE5656/65A patent/SE311129B/xx unknown
- 1965-05-07 DE DEC35788A patent/DE1274532B/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1969
- 1969-12-31 MY MY196912A patent/MY6900012A/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129337A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Beloit Corp | An electrical separator of the ion bombardment type |
EP1354631A2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-22 | Kenzo Takahashi | Shredder dust electrostatic separation apparatus and method |
EP1354631A3 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-06-15 | Kenzo Takahashi | Shredder dust electrostatic separation apparatus and method |
US7073736B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2006-07-11 | Kenzo Takahashi | Shredder dust electrostatic separation apparatus and method |
US7153278B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2006-12-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Sato | Sleep apnea syndrome diagnosing device and signal analyzer, and methods thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE311129B (en) | 1969-06-02 |
DE1274532B (en) | 1968-08-08 |
MY6900012A (en) | 1969-12-31 |
US3322275A (en) | 1967-05-30 |
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