GB1033764A - Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases

Info

Publication number
GB1033764A
GB1033764A GB3740363A GB3740363A GB1033764A GB 1033764 A GB1033764 A GB 1033764A GB 3740363 A GB3740363 A GB 3740363A GB 3740363 A GB3740363 A GB 3740363A GB 1033764 A GB1033764 A GB 1033764A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
methanation
coke oven
mixture
gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3740363A
Inventor
George Percival
Brian Hoyle Thompson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gas Council
Original Assignee
Gas Council
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gas Council filed Critical Gas Council
Priority to GB3740363A priority Critical patent/GB1033764A/en
Priority to DE19641470705 priority patent/DE1470705A1/en
Priority to NL6411016A priority patent/NL6411016A/xx
Priority to FR989007A priority patent/FR1412018A/en
Priority to BE653450D priority patent/BE653450A/xx
Publication of GB1033764A publication Critical patent/GB1033764A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A methane-containing gas is made by providing a mixture of two gases, both containing CH4, oxides of carbon, and H2, one of the gases being such that after methanation it would contain CH4 and CO2, and the other gas having excess H2 and being such that after methanation it would consist principally of CH4 and H2, and effecting methanation to react the carbon oxides with H2 to produce CH4 and steam, the proportions of the two gases being selected so that the final gas contains substantially no oxides of carbon or H2 (i.e. not more than 10% by volume). The first gas should contain at least 50% by volume CH4 and may be made by catalytic steam reforming paraffinic hydrocarbons and the second gas may be coke oven gas or a gas obtained by gasifying light distillate or heavy oil. The methanation is carried out catalytically in the range 250 DEG to 500 DEG C. and at a pressure up to 100 atmos., preferably 10 to 50 atmos. In a specific example, desulphurized coke oven gas is mixed with petroleum distillate, and after further purification, the mixture is gasified with steam, over a nickel-alumina catalyst, e.g. of the kind described in Specification 969,637, steam condensed and removed, and the dry gas mixed with the purified coke oven gas for methanation. The final dried gas contained 83.15% by volume CH4. The methanation catalyst must be cooled, e.g. by recycling cooled product gas or by cooling coils. The composition of the final gas can be controlled by adjusting the temperatures of the two catalyst beds. In a modification of the example described above, some or all of the purified coke oven gas is mixed with the mixture of coke oven gas and distillate after the purification of that mixture but before its gasification (see Fig., not shown).
GB3740363A 1963-09-23 1963-09-23 Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases Expired GB1033764A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3740363A GB1033764A (en) 1963-09-23 1963-09-23 Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases
DE19641470705 DE1470705A1 (en) 1963-09-23 1964-09-22 Process for the production of methane-containing gases
NL6411016A NL6411016A (en) 1963-09-23 1964-09-22
FR989007A FR1412018A (en) 1963-09-23 1964-09-23 Improvements in the production of gas containing methane
BE653450D BE653450A (en) 1963-09-23 1964-09-23

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3740363A GB1033764A (en) 1963-09-23 1963-09-23 Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1033764A true GB1033764A (en) 1966-06-22

Family

ID=10396213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3740363A Expired GB1033764A (en) 1963-09-23 1963-09-23 Improvements in or relating to the production of methane gases

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE653450A (en)
DE (1) DE1470705A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1033764A (en)
NL (1) NL6411016A (en)

Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7897126B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US7901644B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-03-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US7922782B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2011-04-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification process with recovery and recycle of alkali metal compounds
US7926750B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2011-04-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Compactor feeder
US8114176B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2012-02-14 Great Point Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification of petroleum coke to methane
US8114177B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-02-14 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Co-feed of biomass as source of makeup catalysts for catalytic coal gasification
US8123827B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2012-02-28 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for making syngas-derived products
US8163048B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2012-04-24 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalyst-loaded coal compositions, methods of making and use
CN102453564A (en) * 2010-10-17 2012-05-16 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 Carbon emission-free one-step method and equipment for synthesizing artificial natural gas
US8192716B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-06-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Sour shift process for the removal of carbon monoxide from a gas stream
US8202913B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-06-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8328890B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2012-12-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8349039B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous fines recycle
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8366795B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-02-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8479834B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8479833B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8502007B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2013-08-06 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Char methanation catalyst and its use in gasification processes
US8557878B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with vanadium recovery
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8648121B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with nickel recovery
US8652222B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass compositions for catalytic gasification
US8653149B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Conversion of liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks to gaseous products
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8669013B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-03-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8709113B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US8728182B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8728183B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8733459B2 (en) 2009-12-17 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8734548B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed coal particulate
US8734547B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed carbonaceous particulate
US8748687B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-06-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8999020B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2015-04-07 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
US9012524B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2015-04-21 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9034061B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9034058B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9127221B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-09-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9234149B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2016-01-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generating slurry gasifier for the catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9273260B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9328920B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-05-03 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Use of contaminated low-rank coal for combustion
US9353322B2 (en) 2010-11-01 2016-05-31 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN109161418A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-08 新地能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of natural gas from coal technique
US10344231B1 (en) 2018-10-26 2019-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization
US10435637B1 (en) 2018-12-18 2019-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization and power generation
US10464872B1 (en) 2018-07-31 2019-11-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification to produce methanol
US10618818B1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-04-14 Sure Champion Investment Limited Catalytic gasification to produce ammonia and urea

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8114176B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2012-02-14 Great Point Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification of petroleum coke to methane
US7922782B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2011-04-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification process with recovery and recycle of alkali metal compounds
US8163048B2 (en) 2007-08-02 2012-04-24 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalyst-loaded coal compositions, methods of making and use
US7901644B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-03-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US7897126B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US9234149B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2016-01-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generating slurry gasifier for the catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8123827B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2012-02-28 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for making syngas-derived products
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8114177B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-02-14 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Co-feed of biomass as source of makeup catalysts for catalytic coal gasification
US8709113B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US7926750B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2011-04-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Compactor feeder
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8652222B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass compositions for catalytic gasification
US8349039B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous fines recycle
US8366795B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-02-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8192716B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-06-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Sour shift process for the removal of carbon monoxide from a gas stream
US8999020B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2015-04-07 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
US8502007B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2013-08-06 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Char methanation catalyst and its use in gasification processes
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8328890B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2012-12-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8202913B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-06-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8734547B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed carbonaceous particulate
US8734548B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed coal particulate
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8728182B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8728183B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8479834B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8479833B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8733459B2 (en) 2009-12-17 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8669013B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-03-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8557878B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with vanadium recovery
US8653149B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Conversion of liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks to gaseous products
US8748687B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-06-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN102453564A (en) * 2010-10-17 2012-05-16 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 Carbon emission-free one-step method and equipment for synthesizing artificial natural gas
CN102453564B (en) * 2010-10-17 2015-04-08 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 Carbon emission-free one-step method and equipment for synthesizing artificial natural gas
US9353322B2 (en) 2010-11-01 2016-05-31 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8648121B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with nickel recovery
US9127221B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-09-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9012524B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2015-04-21 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9273260B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9034058B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9328920B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-05-03 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Use of contaminated low-rank coal for combustion
US9034061B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US10464872B1 (en) 2018-07-31 2019-11-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification to produce methanol
US10344231B1 (en) 2018-10-26 2019-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization
CN109161418A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-08 新地能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of natural gas from coal technique
US10435637B1 (en) 2018-12-18 2019-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization and power generation
US10618818B1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-04-14 Sure Champion Investment Limited Catalytic gasification to produce ammonia and urea

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6411016A (en) 1965-03-24
DE1470705A1 (en) 1969-03-27
BE653450A (en) 1965-01-18

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