GB1025081A - Dry-cleaning system - Google Patents
Dry-cleaning systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB1025081A GB1025081A GB36610/62A GB3661062A GB1025081A GB 1025081 A GB1025081 A GB 1025081A GB 36610/62 A GB36610/62 A GB 36610/62A GB 3661062 A GB3661062 A GB 3661062A GB 1025081 A GB1025081 A GB 1025081A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- solvent
- machine
- tub
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/02—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents having one rotary cleaning receptacle only
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/08—Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
- D06F43/081—Reclaiming or recovering the solvent from a mixture of solvent and contaminants, e.g. by distilling
- D06F43/085—Filtering arrangements; Filter cleaning; Filter-aid powder dispensers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/08—Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
- D06F43/086—Recovering the solvent from the drying air current
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/09—Various apparatus for drying textiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
1,025,081. Dry-cleaning apparatus. BORGWARNER CORPORATION. Sept. 26, 1962 [Oct. 3, 1961], No. 36610/62. Heading D1A. A closed circuit solvent supply system for one or more dry-cleaning machines I, II is shown in Fig. 3. Each machine has its own storage container 152 arranged below it but shares in a common filter and circulating system for the solvent. Solvent is supplied to the bottom of each machine through a hose 171 and rises to a level of an opening in the tub and overflows through a hose 164 into a lint filter 159 of the storage tank 152. All the tanks 152 are connected in series and solvent is extracted from them by a pump 174 through a pipe 173 and delivered to the bottom of a filter 177. The outlet pipe 178 at the top of the filter passes through a water-cooled heat exchanger 210 and through a pipe 211 to a supply manifold 213 which at its far end has an inverted U-pipe connection 212 to the storage tank of the end machine so that a continuous circulation of the solvent through the filter is maintained. The solvent for each machine is drawn off from the manifold 213 through pipes 221 control valves 222 and hoses 171 under gravity of the head of the U-pipe 212, an air vent pipe 219 being provided from the tanks 152 to the pipe 212. A solvent level switch 267 is adapted to be actuated if the pressure head of the solvent fails to operate warning lamps on the machines. When the filter 177 becomes blocked as indicated by a pressure gauge the pump 174 is stopped and the filter isolated from the circulating system; air under pressure is admitted to the filter to break the filter cake and soil from the filter screens which drops to the bottom of the filter. Further filter material may then be added to the system and the filter operation resumed. When required the sludge from the filter may be backwashed into a sludge tank 204. The solvent is drained from the tub after a cleaning operation by operation of the control valve 222 so that the solvent flows via hose 171 and hose 252 into the filter to tank 152. During the drying operation the condensed solvent is directed through valve 222 to a water separator before it is returned to tank 152. Each machine comprises a rotatable perforated basket 18, Fig. 5 (not shown), within a fixed tub 11 which is adapted to be rotated at low or high speed for washing with a solvent such as perchlorethylene or spin drying respectively by an electric motor M, Fig. 6 (not shown) two-speed gear T and belt drives 42, 22. The basket 18 is also adapted to be rotated slowly for a tumble dry when a heater 73 within the tub 11 and an air circulating fan 32 driven by a belt 63 are also in operation. A condenser 77 provided with cooling water is also provided in the lower part of the tub to condense the solvent vaporized during this drying operation which then drains away. Air inlet and exhaust valves 83, 84 are provided in the tub 11 to flush away solvent vapour left at the end of the drying operation through a blower and ventilating ducts. The door 17 of the tub 11 has a lock mechanism which is electrically controlled so that the door cannot be opened during the operating cycle of the machine. The cleaning and drying cycle of operations of each machine is started by a coin-operated mechanism and controlled automatically thereafter by a timer motor operating cams through a step-by-step mechanism to actuate sequentially switches controlling the operation of the various valves and other components of the machine. Two sub-interval timers are also provided the first of which provides a drying time delay in the event of an interruption of air flow during the dry cycle due, for example, to the fan belt being broken or loose or excessive loading of the basket. The second sub-interval timer provides a delay of the main timer during a "Pre-dry" period and "Timed dry pause" period.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US142632A US3106831A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1961-10-03 | Dry cleaning machine |
US142835A US3103112A (en) | 1961-10-04 | 1961-10-04 | Fabric cleaning and drying machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1025081A true GB1025081A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
Family
ID=26840269
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36809/65A Expired GB1025084A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric drying machines |
GB36610/62A Expired GB1025081A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Dry-cleaning system |
GB36808/65A Expired GB1025083A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric drying machines |
GB36807/65A Expired GB1025082A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric cleaning and drying machines |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36809/65A Expired GB1025084A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric drying machines |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36808/65A Expired GB1025083A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric drying machines |
GB36807/65A Expired GB1025082A (en) | 1961-10-03 | 1962-09-26 | Fabric cleaning and drying machines |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3106831A (en) |
BE (1) | BE623069A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1460203A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK109317C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1340369A (en) |
GB (4) | GB1025084A (en) |
NL (2) | NL283887A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2942812A1 (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-06-11 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Safety cut=out for tumble-drier - with dual-action thermostatic heater switch which also curtails program execution |
DE102009002540A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Filter container, filter device, household appliance and method for filtering |
CN110273268A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Pipeline assembly and clothes treatment device comprising the pipeline assembly |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3270530A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1966-09-06 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Dry cleaning machine |
GB1222826A (en) * | 1967-10-25 | 1971-02-17 | British Domestic Appliances | Improvements in washing and the like machines |
US3602015A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-08-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electromechanical interlock for laundry apparatus |
US7308808B2 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2007-12-18 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for article cleaning |
KR101075224B1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2011-10-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Drum type washing machine |
DE102005013051A1 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-21 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Condensation Dryer |
US8015726B2 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2011-09-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Automatic clothes dryer |
JP4901434B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2012-03-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Dry cleaner |
ATE448350T1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2009-11-15 | Electrolux Home Prod Corp | HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE |
US7941936B2 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2011-05-17 | Ingenious Designs Llc | Garment drying apparatus |
KR101256145B1 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2013-04-23 | 동부대우전자 주식회사 | Dryer having indrawn tube with heater |
KR101308510B1 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2013-09-12 | 동부대우전자 주식회사 | Dryer having indrawn tube with heater |
DE102008021376A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Exhaust air dryer with back-air detection and method for its operation |
CN101818444B (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2012-05-23 | 深圳市华南现代企业管理有限公司 | Circular drying method and circular drying device for circular wet clothes drying device |
US9254510B2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2016-02-09 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | Drying apparatus with exhaust control cap for semiconductor wafers and associated methods |
CN108937786B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-06-07 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Washing control method, dishwasher, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN112853706B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-03-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Transmission mechanism for clothes dryer and clothes dryer with transmission mechanism |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2733587A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | mckendree | ||
US2326475A (en) * | 1941-11-19 | 1943-08-10 | American Laundry Mach Co | Liquid control apparatus |
FR1154581A (en) * | 1955-07-15 | 1958-04-11 | Bohler & Weber K G | Machine for chemical cleaning of textiles |
-
0
- BE BE623069D patent/BE623069A/xx unknown
- NL NL135382D patent/NL135382C/xx active
- NL NL283887D patent/NL283887A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-10-03 US US142632A patent/US3106831A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-09-26 GB GB36809/65A patent/GB1025084A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-09-26 GB GB36610/62A patent/GB1025081A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-09-26 GB GB36808/65A patent/GB1025083A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-09-26 GB GB36807/65A patent/GB1025082A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-10-02 FR FR911017A patent/FR1340369A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-10-02 DE DE19621460203 patent/DE1460203A1/en active Pending
- 1962-10-03 DK DK428362AA patent/DK109317C/en active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2942812A1 (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-06-11 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Safety cut=out for tumble-drier - with dual-action thermostatic heater switch which also curtails program execution |
DE102009002540A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Filter container, filter device, household appliance and method for filtering |
WO2010121942A1 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household laundry dryer and filtering method |
US8863401B2 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2014-10-21 | Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh | Household laundry dryer condensate filtering apparatus and method |
CN110273268A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Pipeline assembly and clothes treatment device comprising the pipeline assembly |
CN110273268B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-07-21 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Clothes treating apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1460203A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
NL283887A (en) | |
DK109317C (en) | 1968-04-16 |
GB1025084A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
US3106831A (en) | 1963-10-15 |
GB1025082A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
BE623069A (en) | |
FR1340369A (en) | 1963-10-18 |
GB1025083A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
NL135382C (en) |
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