FR2974562A1 - Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat - Google Patents

Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2974562A1
FR2974562A1 FR1101315A FR1101315A FR2974562A1 FR 2974562 A1 FR2974562 A1 FR 2974562A1 FR 1101315 A FR1101315 A FR 1101315A FR 1101315 A FR1101315 A FR 1101315A FR 2974562 A1 FR2974562 A1 FR 2974562A1
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France
Prior art keywords
boat
propulsion system
pushing
high pressure
size
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Application number
FR1101315A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Jackie Dubourg
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1101315A priority Critical patent/FR2974562A1/en
Publication of FR2974562A1 publication Critical patent/FR2974562A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H11/00Marine propulsion by water jets
    • B63H11/02Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water
    • B63H11/04Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water by means of pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H11/00Marine propulsion by water jets
    • B63H11/02Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water
    • B63H11/10Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water having means for deflecting jet or influencing cross-section thereof
    • B63H11/103Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water having means for deflecting jet or influencing cross-section thereof having means to increase efficiency of propulsive fluid, e.g. discharge pipe provided with means to improve the fluid flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H13/00Marine propulsion by wind motors driving water-engaging propulsive elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H11/00Marine propulsion by water jets
    • B63H2011/008Arrangements of two or more jet units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/12Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
    • B63H21/17Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
    • B63H2021/171Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor making use of photovoltaic energy conversion, e.g. using solar panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/12Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/46Steering or dynamic anchoring by jets or by rudders carrying jets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/50Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/50Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
    • Y02T70/5218Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
    • Y02T70/5236Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The system has an aspiration pump driven by an electrical motor and including a variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing a boat. The pump draws water using the motor to the outlet according to size of the boat for pushing the boat along forward or backward direction. A solenoid proportional valve manages flow of the boat along forward or backward direction. The system includes four elements for providing energy sources e.g. water, solar power, wind power, and electrical power, required by the boat. The first element includes tubes with fins to generate electricity.

Description

Système de propulsion à pression Projet de propulsion par pression soit électrique ou à moteur thermique à faible consommation d'énergie sur bateau de plaisance ou commerce. Pressure propulsion system Project of pressure propulsion either electric or low-energy thermal engine on pleasure craft or trade.

Ce système fonctionne sans hélice ni ligne d'arbre et sans embrayage comme l'indique la figure 1 et 2 (voir plan). This system operates without propeller, shaft line and clutch as shown in figure 1 and 2 (see drawing).

Explications des abréviations : Explanations of abbreviations:

POM AS : Pompe d'Aspiration d'eau ME : Moteur Électrique HP : Haute Pression EL : Électrovanne Proportionnelle V : Vanne d'ouverture et de fermeture TH : moteur Thermique POM AS: Water Suction Pump ME: HP Electric Motor: High Pressure EL: Proportional Solenoid Valve V: TH Opening and Closing Valve: Thermal Motor

- Figure 1 : - Figure 1 :

Une pompe (POM AS) aspire l'eau par moteur électrique (ME) ou moteur thermique (TH) à sa sortie en haute pression (HP) variable selon la taille du bateau (15 bar à 1500 bar de pression, de pousser vers l'avant et vers l'arrière. Ex : figure 2). La pousser vers l'avant et l'arrière est gérer pas une électrovanne proportionnelle (EL) afin de diriger le débit. Comme on peut le constater sur figure 1 il n'y a plus d'hélice ni embrayage ni ligne d'arbre. A pump (POM AS) draws water by electric motor (ME) or heat engine (TH) at its output at high pressure (HP) variable depending on the size of the boat (15 bar at 1500 bar pressure, push to front and back, eg: figure 2). Pushing it forward and backward is not handling a proportional solenoid valve (EL) in order to direct the flow. As can be seen in Figure 1 there is more propeller neither clutch nor shaft line.

Ce système constitue une évolution car une très faible consommation d'énergie et une faible émission en CO2 voir pas du tout car certains bateaux peuvent être alimenté par panneau solaire et petite éolienne. L'installation de ce système est très avantageuse par rapport au moteur actuel dont le coût varie entre 30 000 et 500 000 euros sans compter la consommation d'énergie et le poids, tout cela pour la même puissance motrice. Le système de poussée latérale arrière permet de diriger le bateau (fig 1). Deux gouvernails sont nécessaires pour la conduite du bateau. - Figure 2 : This system is an evolution because a very low energy consumption and a low CO2 emission not see at all because some boats can be powered by solar panel and small wind. The installation of this system is very advantageous compared to the current engine whose cost varies between 30,000 and 500,000 euros without counting energy consumption and weight, all for the same power. The rear side thrust system is used to steer the boat (fig 1). Two rudders are needed for driving the boat. - Figure 2:

La figure 2 représente un moteur d'étrave à l'avant ainsi qu'une poussé vers l'arrière afin de stopper le bateau (EL) ainsi que deux sorties latérale commandées par (ME et HP) autrement le système est quasiment le même que figure 1. Figure 2 shows a bow engine at the front as well as a push back to stop the boat (EL) and two side outputs controlled by (ME and HP) otherwise the system is almost the same as figure 1.

Mon projet touche très peu l'environnement car il y a une faible consommation d'énergie et très peu de nuisance sonore. My project has little impact on the environment because there is low energy consumption and very little noise.

Cela compose en quatre éléments : l'eau, le vent, le soleil et l'électricité. It consists of four elements: water, wind, sun and electricity.

- ter élément : l'eau. - element: water.

Deux tuyaux avec ailettes (figure 2) à l'avant du bateau, celui-ci en avançant produira de l'électricité (exemple de la dynamo de vélo). Two hoses with fins (figure 2) at the front of the boat, the latter moving forward will produce electricity (example of the bike dynamo).

- let' élément : le vent. - let 'element: the wind.

Petite éolienne, le bateau en avançant déplace de l'air qui fera tourner ceux-ci qui produira de l'électricité ou le vent qui souffle naturellement. Small wind turbine, the boat moving moves air that will turn them that will produce electricity or wind that blows naturally.

- 3ème élément : le soleil. - 3rd element: the sun.

Les panneaux solaires qui eux aussi produiront de l'électricité. The solar panels will also produce electricity.

- 4ème élément : l'électricité. - 4th element: electricity.

Branchement sur prise électrique dans les ports de plaisance ou autre. Plugging into electrical outlet in marinas or other.

Les trois premiers éléments conjugués ensemble ont l'avantage d'émettre aucun CO2 et permettre au bateau de s'auto gérer car il demande un petit moteur électrique. The first three elements combined together have the advantage of emitting no CO2 and allow the boat to self-manage because it requires a small electric motor.

Un bateau entre dix et quinze mètres avec un moteur de cinquante chevaux consomme environ dix litres de carburant à l'heure. Avec notre système, nous obtenons la même puissance sans polluer. A boat between ten and fifteen meters with a motor of fifty horses consumes about ten liters of fuel per hour. With our system, we get the same power without polluting.

Nous pouvons adapter ce système sur des bateaux beaucoup plus grands avec une consommation entre dix et trois cent litres à l'heure pour la même puissance nous réduisons celle-ci de plus de la moitié avec un groupe électrogène qui alimentera un moteur électrique beaucoup plus gros. 3 ) Les avantages de ce système : We can adapt this system on much larger boats with consumption between ten and three hundred liters per hour for the same power we reduce it by more than half with a generator that will power a much larger electric motor . 3) The advantages of this system:

10_ Economie d'énergie 2°_ Très faible émission de CO2 3° Faible coût à l'achat par rapport au moteur actuel 4°_ Faible coût à la réparation 5°_ Faible nuisance sonore 6°_ Pas de vibration 7°_ Faible poids 10_ Energy saving 2 ° _ Very low CO2 emissions 3 ° Low purchase cost compared to the current engine 4 ° _ Low repair costs 5 ° _ Low noise 6 ° _ No vibration 7 ° _ Low weight

2) Les inconvénients (mineurs) de ce système : 2) The (minor) disadvantages of this system:

10_ Amener un tuyau haute pression (HP) à l'avant du bateau pour la marche arrière 2°_ Filtre de nettoyage (sédiments, vase ...) qu'il y a déjà sur la plupart des bateaux actuels 10_ Bring a high-pressure hose (HP) to the front of the boat for reverse gear 2 ° _ Cleaning filter (sediment, silt ...) that already exists on most current boats

Cela est insignifiant par rapport à l'économie que peut engendrer ce système. This is insignificant compared to the economy that can generate this system.

- il faut obligatoirement équiper le bateau de deux gouvernails : malgré cela il sera plus difficile à manoeuvrer que la poussée latérale arrière. -Ce système peut s'adapter aux sous marins du fait d'absence d'hélice : en effet sans hélice le sous marin est moins détectable. -En mettant aussi ce système de propulsion a l'avant du sous marin celui-ci pourra tourner sur lui même a 3600 {très rapidement) Ce qui n'est pas le cas actuellement dans le peu que je connais des sous marins - It is mandatory to equip the boat with two rudders: despite this it will be more difficult to maneuver than the rear lateral thrust. -This system can adapt to submarines due to lack of propeller: indeed without propeller submarine is less detectable. - By also putting this propulsion system in front of the submarine it can turn on itself at 3600 {very quickly) What is not currently the case in the little I know submarines

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS1. Système de propulsion pour bateau comprenant une pompe d'aspiration (POM AS) qui est entraînée par un moteur électrique et qui comprend une sortie haute pression (HP) adaptée pour pousser le bateau. REVENDICATIONS1. Boat propulsion system comprising a suction pump (POM AS) which is driven by an electric motor and which includes a high pressure (HP) output adapted to push the boat. 2. Système de propulsion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une électrovanne proportionnelle (EL). 2. propulsion system according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a proportional solenoid valve (EL). 3. Système de propulsion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une éolienne de production d'électricité. 3. Propulsion system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a wind power generation. 4. Système de propulsion selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un panneau solaire de production d'électricité.15 4. Propulsion system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a solar panel for electricity production.
FR1101315A 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat Withdrawn FR2974562A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1101315A FR2974562A1 (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1101315A FR2974562A1 (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat

Publications (1)

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FR2974562A1 true FR2974562A1 (en) 2012-11-02

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FR1101315A Withdrawn FR2974562A1 (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Propulsion system for e.g. pleasure boat, has aspiration pump driven by electrical motor and including variable high pressure outlet adapted for pushing boat, where pump draws water to outlet according to size of boat

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FR (1) FR2974562A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10327171A1 (en) * 2003-06-15 2004-12-30 Friedel Hinderberger Solar energy operated water jet drive for water craft using conventional pump with directly flanged electric motor, with pump position relatively freely selectable to match pump suction
WO2005012079A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-10 Solar Sailor Pty Ltd Unmanned ocean vehicle
US20060009092A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2006-01-12 Krietzman Mark H Electric water crafts

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060009092A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2006-01-12 Krietzman Mark H Electric water crafts
DE10327171A1 (en) * 2003-06-15 2004-12-30 Friedel Hinderberger Solar energy operated water jet drive for water craft using conventional pump with directly flanged electric motor, with pump position relatively freely selectable to match pump suction
WO2005012079A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-10 Solar Sailor Pty Ltd Unmanned ocean vehicle

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