FR2507881A1 - Lock for supermarket trolleys - has two rails with locking disc having circular and straight retaining grooves - Google Patents
Lock for supermarket trolleys - has two rails with locking disc having circular and straight retaining grooves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2507881A1 FR2507881A1 FR8112365A FR8112365A FR2507881A1 FR 2507881 A1 FR2507881 A1 FR 2507881A1 FR 8112365 A FR8112365 A FR 8112365A FR 8112365 A FR8112365 A FR 8112365A FR 2507881 A1 FR2507881 A1 FR 2507881A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- lock
- rods
- disc
- rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
- G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
- G07F7/0636—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts in which the trolleys or carts are kept in a restricted zone such as a coral-like enclosure, or are passing a gate before use is possible
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F10/00—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for
- A47F10/02—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets
- A47F10/04—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets for storing or handling self-service hand-carts or baskets
- A47F10/045—Row-length limitation means for stored shopping trolleys
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un ensemble de consignation nécanique, par clé consignée, pour chariot à marchandise, petit matériel, colis ou valises mis à la disposition de la clientèle des magasins, libre service ou service public dans les gares et aérodromes. The present invention relates to a set of mechanical consignment, by consigned key, for goods trolley, small equipment, packages or suitcases made available to customers of shops, self service or public service in stations and aerodromes.
Ce dispositif est a à double effet g a) Il interdit l'utilisation des chariots entreposés dans les aires prévues à cat effet, sans la clé. This device has a double effect a) It prohibits the use of the trolleys stored in the areas provided for this purpose, without the key.
b) n oblige l'utilisateur de ramener le chariot à une aire de stationnement pour pouvoir récupére la clé,
Ce dispositif présente de nombreux avantages pour les propriàtaires de chariots.b) n obliges the user to return the trolley to a parking area to be able to recover the key,
This device has many advantages for trolley owners.
1) Heilleur contrôle des chariots avec moins de personnel, évite la perte des chariots. 1) Heilleur controls the carts with less staff, avoids the loss of the carts.
2) Les chariots étant ramenés par l'utilisateur dans 1' l'aire de station- nement, ceux-ci ne restent plus dispersée sur les aires de stationnement des véhicules ou dans les rues avoisinantes. Donc moins de risques d'accident et économie de main d'oeuvre pour la récupération des charicts. 2) The carriages being brought back by the user into the parking area, they no longer remain dispersed in the vehicle parking areas or in the neighboring streets. So less risk of accident and economy of manpower for the recovery of the strict.
3) Le système à clé consignée ; cette dernière peut être conservée à volonté par le client, ce qui évite de prendre une consigne A chague utilisation. A cet effet chaque clé est identifiée par un numéro d'immatriculation, et est accompagnée par une petite fiche plastifiée portant le mème numéro et conservée par l'utilisateur aussi longtenpa qu'il désire garder la clé, la fiche évite que des clés volées ou perdues soient présentées au remboursement,
Le nombre réduit des opérations de consigne est lui aussi un facteur d'économie de main d'oeuvre. Les clés pouvant être délivrées par un personnel réduit, soit au guichet de renseignement oa ou à la caisse centrale. 3) The key locked system; the latter can be kept at will by the customer, which avoids taking a deposit for each use. For this purpose each key is identified by a registration number, and is accompanied by a small plastic card bearing the same number and kept by the user as long as he wishes to keep the key, the card prevents stolen keys or lost are presented for reimbursement,
The reduced number of deposit operations is also a factor in saving manpower. The keys can be issued by a reduced staff, either at the oa information counter or at the central cash desk.
4) Les serrures équipant les chariots d'une mème chaine de magasins sont identiques, ce qui permet aux personnes détentrices d'une clé d'une chaîne de magasins donnée, à utiliser celle-ci dans tous les magasins de cette chaine, lors de déplacements ( pendant les vacances par exemple ). Pour éviter que des clés contrefaites soient utilisées, chaque propriétaire de chariots peut personnaliser ses clés par la forme, la couleur et l'inscription de son nam de marque sur la tête de la clé. Comme la clé reste apparente, le contrôle par le personnel du magasin est jfacile. Ce système permet à la chaine de magasins de garder sa propre clientèle, los du d6placement de celle-ci. 4) The locks fitted to the trolleys of the same chain of stores are identical, which allows people who hold a key to a given chain of stores to use it in all the stores of this chain, when travel (during holidays for example). To prevent counterfeit keys from being used, each trolley owner can personalize their keys by the shape, color and inscription of their brand name on the head of the key. As the key remains visible, control by store staff is easy. This system allows the chain of stores to keep its own clientele, when they move.
La consigne peut également être réalisée à l'aide de consignes automatiques par jetons ou pinces de monnaie récupérables lors du retour du chariot, mais comporte mois d'avantage, jetons moins controlables parceque pas visibles donc possibilité d'utiliser des jetons contrefaits, ou présence de monnaie dans le boitier de contrôle des chariots, ce qui peut inciter à des délits. The deposit can also be carried out using automatic lockers by tokens or money clips recoverable when returning the cart, but has months of advantage, tokens less controllable because not visible therefore possibility of using counterfeit tokens, or presence change in the trolleys control box, which can incite crimes.
Avantage également d'un système mécanique sur un système ê vérrouillage électronique ou électrique, car moins onéreux et plus simple lors de l'installation puisqu'il n'y a pas de raccordement électrique.Another advantage of a mechanical system over an electronic or electrical locking system, because it is less expensive and simpler during installation since there is no electrical connection.
Tel qu'il est présenté le dispositif est compose de t
1) un boîtier fixé sur le chariot figez 1 et 6. n renferme le système de verrouillage et porte les tringles ( 5 ) coulissant horizontalement et perpendiculairement au chariot, conditionnant la consignation des chariots sur leurs aires de stationnement ainsi que pendant la circulation le blocage de la serrure qui interdit le retrait de la clé.As presented the device consists of t
1) a box fixed on the trolley freeze 1 and 6. n contains the locking system and carries the rods (5) sliding horizontally and perpendicularly to the trolley, conditioning the consignment of the trolleys on their parking areas as well as during circulation the blocking the lock which prohibits the removal of the key.
2) une paire de rails parallèles fig. 6 et 7 fixés de chaque catie de l'aire servant de garage. Pour faciliter la circulation des chariots à l'in- térieur de ces aires le sol est légèrement incliné vers la sortie. 2) a pair of parallel rails fig. 6 and 7 fixed from each catie of the area used as a garage. To facilitate the movement of the carts inside these areas, the floor is slightly inclined towards the exit.
La fixation de l'ensemble doit entre adaptée au différentes marques de chariots. The attachment of the assembly must be adapted to different brands of carts.
Le système de consignation est composé de t
1) la clé
2) Serrure cylindrique quart de tour
3) pène solitaire de la serrure et qui pivote avec celle-ci.The deposit system consists of t
1) the key
2) Quarter-turn cylindrical lock
3) solitary bolt of the lock and which pivots with it.
4) le disque de verrouillage solitaire du pène, il porte sur sa face inférieure t une rainure circulaire (17), une rainure droite (18), dans lesquelles se déplacent les butées de verrouillage (11) montées sur l'extrémité arrière partie supérieure des tringles (5)
5) Les tringles munies à leur extrémité avant d'une sphère creuse (6) tournant librement pour faciliter le déplacement dans les rails, et et leur extrémité arrière les butées de verrouillage t11). La position de ces butées dans les rainures (171 et (18) du disque de verrouillage conditionne soit le blocage des tringles, soit le blocage de la serrure.Une rainure (12) fig. 2 maintenue par les butées de guidage (10) montée sur les berceaux des tringles (9) empeche la rotation des tringles afin de maintenir les butées (11) en bonne position.4) the solitary locking disc of the bolt, it carries on its underside a circular groove (17), a straight groove (18), in which the locking stops (11) mounted on the rear end move upper rods (5)
5) The rods provided at their front end with a hollow sphere (6) rotating freely to facilitate movement in the rails, and at their rear end the locking stops t11). The position of these stops in the grooves (171 and (18) of the locking disc conditions either the locking of the rods or the locking of the lock. A groove (12) fig. 2 held by the guide stops (10) mounted on the cradles of the rods (9) prevents the rotation of the rods in order to maintain the stops (11) in good position.
6) les bagues de réglage de la course des tringles
7) les ressorts de renvoi
8) les berceaux support tringles munis des butées de guidage (10)
9) un obturateur (13) fig. 3 protège la serrure contre les intempéries
105 les rails fig. 7. Ils sont constitués de profilé carré creux comportant, face interne une fente pour le passage des tringles, face externe un renfort en fer plat antidéformation. Côté entrée au garage les rails sont évasés pour guider les tringles vers l'entrée du rail. Un verrou éffaçable au passage de la tet des tringles (15) interdit la sortie du chariot de ce côté. A l'autre extrémité les rails sont munis d'un étranglement (16) infranchissable aux tringles verrouillées.L'étranglement est suivi d'un évasement qui permet l'extension progressive des tringles & leur posit ionextréme où il y a blocage de la serrure.6) the rod stroke adjustment rings
7) return springs
8) the rod support cradles fitted with guide stops (10)
9) a shutter (13) fig. 3 protects the lock from the weather
105 the rails fig. 7. They consist of a hollow square profile comprising, on the internal face, a slot for the passage of the rods, on the external face, a reinforcement in anti-deformation flat iron. Side entrance to the garage the rails are flared to guide the rods towards the entrance of the rail. An erasable lock on the passage of the head of the rods (15) prevents the carriage from coming out from this side. At the other end, the rails are provided with an impenetrable constriction (16) with locked rods. The constriction is followed by a flaring which allows the progressive extension of the rods & their extreme position where there is blocking of the lock. .
FONCTIONNEMENT
Phase 1 s chariot au garage clé enlevée.OPERATION
Phase 1 s trolley in the garage key removed.
La serrure est en position repos. Le disque de verrouillage sur position comme fig. 4t les butées (11) sont à l'intérieur de la rainure circulaire (17) > les tring les sont bloquées. Bas de possibilité de retirer le chariot.The lock is in the rest position. The locking disc in position as fig. 4t the stops (11) are inside the circular groove (17)> the trings are blocked. Bottom possibility of removing the cart.
du garage.from the garage.
Phase 2 : clé introduitet serrure en position ouvert. Phase 2: key inserted and lock in open position.
Le disque de verrouillage a tourné d'un quart de tour et pris la position fig. 5. Les butées (11) sont en face de la rainure droite (18), les tringles sont libérées et peuvent s'effacer au passage de l'étranglement (16) des rails
Le chariot peut etre retiré de l'aire de stationnement.The locking disc has turned a quarter of a turn and has taken the position fig. 5. The stops (11) are opposite the straight groove (18), the rods are released and can disappear when the throttle (16) of the rails passes
The cart can be removed from the parking area.
Phase 3 s le chariot sort du garage. Phase 3 s the cart leaves the garage.
Les tringles en suivant sous l'action des ressorts de renvoi (8) l'évase- ment, prennent leur position extreme limitée par les bagues de réglage (7).The rods, following under the action of the return springs (8) the flare, take their extreme position limited by the adjustment rings (7).
Les butées de verrouillage (11) avancent le long de la rainure (18) et se placent dans la partie avancée de la rainure, au-delà de la rainure circulaire. Bloque par ces butées,le disque ne peut plus pivoter, donc plus de manoeuvre possible de la serrure et blocage de la clé.The locking stops (11) advance along the groove (18) and are placed in the advanced part of the groove, beyond the circular groove. Locked by these stops, the disc can no longer pivot, therefore no more possible operation of the lock and blocking of the key.
Phase 4: le chariot pénètre dans le garage. Phase 4: the cart enters the garage.
Le verrou (15) s'efface au passage des tringles. En pénétrant à l'intérieur des rails, les tringles reprennent leur position intermédiaire, les butées de verrouillage sont alors positionnées face à la rainure circulaire du disque qui se trouve libéré et pivote sous l'action de la clé. Cette manoeuvre effectuée, le disque reprend la position première, les butées à l'intrieur de la rainure circulaire bloquent les tringles la clé est libérée, le chariot consigné à l'intérieur de l'aire de stationnement. The latch (15) disappears when the rods pass. When penetrating inside the rails, the rods return to their intermediate position, the locking stops are then positioned facing the circular groove of the disc which is released and pivots under the action of the key. This maneuver carried out, the disc returns to the first position, the stops inside the circular groove block the rods the key is released, the trolley consigned inside the parking area.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8112365A FR2507881A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Lock for supermarket trolleys - has two rails with locking disc having circular and straight retaining grooves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8112365A FR2507881A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Lock for supermarket trolleys - has two rails with locking disc having circular and straight retaining grooves |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2507881A1 true FR2507881A1 (en) | 1982-12-24 |
FR2507881B1 FR2507881B1 (en) | 1983-11-18 |
Family
ID=9259813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8112365A Granted FR2507881A1 (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Lock for supermarket trolleys - has two rails with locking disc having circular and straight retaining grooves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2507881A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562779A1 (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-10-18 | Benites Henri | METHOD OF LOGGING AND AUTOMATIC DECONSIGNATION |
FR2614452A1 (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-10-28 | Champ Alain | Device delivering a numbered receipt ticket to the customers of hypermarkets and supermarkets upon replacing trolleys in their storage area, the ticket thus delivered being entered in a raffle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194377A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1965-07-13 | Fischbach Jack Tillar | Grocery cart storage and dispenser device |
FR2257965A1 (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1975-08-08 | Manss Fa August | Coin operated issue for shopping trolleys or sports equipment - retains coins as deposit to encourage return of equipment |
US3978959A (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1976-09-07 | Smarte Carte, Inc. | Dispensing system for wheeled vehicles |
DE2900367A1 (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1979-07-26 | Abacco Installation Aps | Control system for supermarket or luggage trolleys - has automatic lock on each trolley released by insertion of money and returns money when trolley is locked again at coupling station |
-
1981
- 1981-06-22 FR FR8112365A patent/FR2507881A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194377A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1965-07-13 | Fischbach Jack Tillar | Grocery cart storage and dispenser device |
US3978959A (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1976-09-07 | Smarte Carte, Inc. | Dispensing system for wheeled vehicles |
FR2257965A1 (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1975-08-08 | Manss Fa August | Coin operated issue for shopping trolleys or sports equipment - retains coins as deposit to encourage return of equipment |
DE2900367A1 (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1979-07-26 | Abacco Installation Aps | Control system for supermarket or luggage trolleys - has automatic lock on each trolley released by insertion of money and returns money when trolley is locked again at coupling station |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562779A1 (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-10-18 | Benites Henri | METHOD OF LOGGING AND AUTOMATIC DECONSIGNATION |
EP0161960A2 (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-11-21 | Henri Benites | Installation for storing shopping trolleys |
EP0161960A3 (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-12-18 | Henri Benites | Installation for storing shopping trolleys |
FR2614452A1 (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-10-28 | Champ Alain | Device delivering a numbered receipt ticket to the customers of hypermarkets and supermarkets upon replacing trolleys in their storage area, the ticket thus delivered being entered in a raffle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2507881B1 (en) | 1983-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |