FI68171C - ANORDNING FOER MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SAOSOM AV BEN - Google Patents
ANORDNING FOER MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SAOSOM AV BEN Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI68171C FI68171C FI834076A FI834076A FI68171C FI 68171 C FI68171 C FI 68171C FI 834076 A FI834076 A FI 834076A FI 834076 A FI834076 A FI 834076A FI 68171 C FI68171 C FI 68171C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- intermediate space
- bags
- foot
- massage
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Description
6817168171
LAITE KEHON RAAJOJEN KUTEN JALKOJEN HIERONTAA VARTEN - ANORD-NING FÖR MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SÄSOM AV BENDEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF BODY LIMBS SUCH AS FOOT - ANORD-AND FOR MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SÄSOM AV BEN
Tämän keksinnön kohteena on laite kehon raajojen kuten jalkojen hierontaa ja nestevirtauksien aktivoimista varten, joka laite' muodostuu jalan ympärille järjestetyistä peräkkäisistä rengasmaisista, toisiinsa kytketyistä elastisista vaippapusseista, joihin on painelähteen ja väliaineen avulla aikaansaatavissa paineita, jotka aiheuttavat hieronnan.The present invention relates to a device for massaging the limbs of the body, such as the legs, and to activating fluid flows, which device consists of successive annular, interconnected elastic sheath bags arranged around the foot and subjected to pressures provided by a pressure source and a medium.
Tämän tapainen tunnettu laite on esitetty esimerkiksi suomalaisessa patenttihakemuksessa 322/69. Epäkohtana tämän tapaisilla tunnetuilla laitteilla on se, että paineen ohjaaminen venttiilien avulla siten, että saadaan jaloissa ylöspäin hierova voima, on hyvin hankalaa ja vaatii monimutkaisia venttiililait-teita.Such a known device is disclosed, for example, in Finnish patent application 322/69. A disadvantage of known devices of this kind is that it is very cumbersome and requires complex valve devices to control the pressure by means of valves so as to produce an upward massive force in the legs.
Keksinnön tarkoituksena on poistaa edellä mainitut epäkohdat. Keksinnön mukaiselle laitteelle on tunnusomaista se, että vaippapussien ja jalan muodostama välitila on myöskin kytketty painelähteeseen, jolloin välitilaan aikaansaatavan paineen avulla ovat vaippapussit samalla tyhjennettävissä paineesta ja vastaavasti vaippapusseihin aikaansaatavan paineen avulla on välitila samalla tyhjennettävissä paineesta. Keksinnön avulla saadaan näinollen kaksiosainen vaipparakenne raajan ympärille, joihin vuorotellen ylipaineella saadaan ylöspäin hierova voima eli kaksi samansuuntaista paineaaltoa. Laite on yksinkertainen valmistaa ja voidaan tehdä kertakäyttöiseksi raajan ympärille tulevan vaipan osalta. Itse painelähde, kuten ilmapumppu ja tarvittava ohjausventtii1i, voidaan tehdä erilliseksi yksi köksi .The object of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks. The device according to the invention is characterized in that the intermediate space formed by the diaper bags and the foot is also connected to a pressure source, whereby The invention thus provides a two-part jacket structure around the limb, which is alternately exerted by an upward massive force, i.e. two parallel pressure waves. The device is simple to manufacture and can be made disposable for the sheath around the limb. The pressure source itself, such as the air pump and the required control valve, can be made as a separate unit.
Keksinnön eräälle edulliselle sovellutusmuodolle on tunnusomaista se, että vaippapussien ja välitilan paineet on ohjattu monitieventtii1i11ä, jolla paine vuorotellen saadaan ohjatuksi vaippapusseihin ja välitilaan. Näinollen saadaan laitteeseen automaattinen rytmitys, joka voi olla säädettävissä esimerkiksi kuristusventtiilillä.A preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the pressures of the jacket bags and the intermediate space are controlled by a multi-way valve, by means of which the pressure is alternately controlled in the jacket bags and the intermediate space. In this way, an automatic rhythm is obtained in the device, which can be adjusted, for example, by a throttle valve.
6817168171
Keksinnön eräälle toiselle sovellutusmuodolle on tunnusomaista se, että väliaine on tarpeen mukaan jäähdytetty tai lämmitetty ilma. Näinollen saadaan tuuletusilmaa ihoa vasten, joko lämmitettynä tai jäähdytettynä tarpeen mukaan. Tuuletus mahdollistaa laitteen pitkäaikaisen käytön. Lisäksi voidaan ihoa vasten tulevana kaasuna käyttää happea, mikä mahdollistaa laitteen käytön myös lääketieteellisessä hoidossa, kuten säärihaavojen hoidossa.Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the medium is cooled or heated air as required. In this way, ventilation air is obtained against the skin, either heated or cooled as required. Ventilation allows long-term use of the device. In addition, oxygen can be used as a gas against the skin, which makes it possible to use the device also in medical treatment, such as the treatment of leg ulcers.
Keksinnön eräälle edulliselle sovellutusmuodolle on vielä tunnusomaista se, että painelähde on jalan alla oleva tyynymäinen kävellessä toimiva pumppu. Koko laite voidaan näinollen valmistaa jalkineeksi, jolloin sitä voidaan käyttää kaikilla niillä henkilöillä, joilla on häiriöitä joko alaraajan laskimosysteemissä tai imunestekierrossa. Laite on näinollen automaattisesti toimiva eikä tarvitse erillistä ulkopuolista painelähdettä.A further preferred embodiment of the invention is further characterized in that the pressure source is a cushioned walking pump under the foot. The whole device can thus be made into a footwear, so that it can be used by all those who have disturbances in either the lower extremity venous system or the lymphatic circulation. The device is thus automatic and does not require a separate external pressure source.
Keksintöä selostetaan seuraavassa esimerkin avulla viittaamalla oheiseen piirustukseen, jossaThe invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which
Kuv. 1 esittää laitetta jalkaan asennettuna.Fig. 1 shows the device mounted on a foot.
Kuv. 2 esittää vaippapussiosia avatussa asennossa.Fig. 2 shows the diaper bag parts in the open position.
Laite muodostuu jalan 1 ympärillä peräkkäisistä rengasmaisista, toisiinsa kytketyistä elastisista vaippapusseista 2-15, joihin ori painelähteen P ja väliaineen kuten ilman avulla aikaansaatavissa paineita, jotka aiheuttavat hieronnan. Vaippapussien 2-15 ja jalan 1 muodostama välitila 16 on myös kytketty painelähtee-seen P ja näinollen aikaansaatavissa paineenalaiseksi, jolloin välitilassa olevan paineen avulla vaippapussit 2-15 on samanaikaisesti tyhjennettävissä paineesta ja edelleen kun vaippa-pussit on aikaansaatu paineen alaisiksi, on välitila 16 vaippa-pusseissa olevan paineen avulla tyhjennettävissä paineesta. Vaippapussien 2-15 ja välitilan 16 paineet on ohjattu monitie-venttiilillä 17, jolla paine vuorotellen saadaan ohjatuksi vaippapusseihin 2-15 ja välitilaan 16.The device consists of successive annular, interconnected elastic jacket bags 2-15 around the foot 1, to which pressures can be applied by means of a stallion pressure source P and a medium such as air, which cause a massage. The intermediate space 16 formed by the jacket bags 2-15 and the foot 1 is also connected to a pressure source P and can thus be brought under pressure, whereby the intermediate space allows the jacket bags 2-15 to be simultaneously emptied of pressure and further when the jacket bags are provided under pressure. can be emptied of pressure using the pressure in the bags. The pressures of the jacket bags 2-15 and the intermediate space 16 are controlled by a multi-way valve 17, by means of which the pressure is alternately controlled in the jacket bags 2-15 and the intermediate space 16.
Laitteen toiminta on seuraava. Paine P, joka voi olla suuruusluokaltaan 120 mmHg, tulee letkua 18 pitkin vaippapusseihin 2,3,4...15, jolloin ne täyttyvät numerojärjestyksessä ja 68171 aikaansaavat ylöspäin hierovan liikkeen. Kun viimeinen vaippa-pussi 15 on täyttynyt, pääsee paine purkautumaan letkun 19 kautta aiheuttaen monitieventtiilille 17 impulssin, joka vaihtaa paineen P välitilaan 16 kytkettyyn letkuun 20. Välitila 16 täyttyy nyt paineella varpaista lähtien ylöspäin, jolloin vaippapussit 2-15 samanaikaisesti tyhjentyvät letkun 19 kautta. Näinollen saadaan toinen samansuuntainen ylöspäin vaikuttava hierova voima. Kun paine on välitilassa 16 täyttänyt välitilan ylös asti, pääsee paine purkautumaan letkun 21 kautta aiheuttaen samantien impulssin monitieventtiilille 17, joka taas siirtyy toiseen asentoon, jolloin edellä esitetyt kierrot toistuvat. Laitteen avulla saadaan näinollen kaksi samansuuntaista hierovaa paineaaltoa ja välitilassa 16 ihoa vasten liikkuva ilmamassa toimii tuuletusilmana, joka voi olla tarpeen mukaan jäähdytetty tai lämmitetty.The operation of the device is as follows. A pressure P, which may be of the order of 120 mmHg, enters the jacket bags 2,3,4 ... 15 along the hose 18, whereby they are filled in numerical order and 68171 provide an upward massaging movement. When the last jacket bag 15 is filled, the pressure can be released through the hose 19, causing an impulse on the multiway valve 17 which changes the pressure P to a hose 20 connected to the intermediate space 16. The intermediate space 16 is now filled with pressure upwards from the toes. Thus, another parallel upward massive force is obtained. When the pressure in the intermediate space 16 has filled the intermediate space upwards, the pressure can be released through the hose 21, immediately causing an impulse to the multiway valve 17, which in turn moves to another position, whereby the above-mentioned rotations are repeated. The device thus provides two parallel massaging pressure waves and the air mass moving against the skin in the intermediate space 16 acts as a ventilation air, which can be cooled or heated as required.
Lennettäessä pitkiä matkoja, esimerkiksi yli kuusi tuntia, turpoavat matkustajien jalat, mikä aiheuttaa sen, etteivät kengät mahdu jalkaan, sekä sen, että jalat ovat väsyneet, särkevät ja usein levottoman tuntuiset. Syntyy laskimoverenkierron häiriö puuttuvan lihaspumpun toiminnasta sekä myös istumisen aiheuttamasta laskimoiden mekaanisesta ahtaumasta. Laite sopii erinomaisesti edelläesitettyihin ongelmiin.When flying long distances, such as more than six hours, passengers ’feet swell, causing the shoes to not fit on their feet, as well as making the feet tired, aching, and often restless. Venous circulatory disturbance occurs due to the function of the missing muscle pump as well as mechanical stenosis of the veins caused by sitting. The device is excellent for the above problems.
Alan ammattimiehelle on selvää, että keksintö ei rajoitu edellä esitettyyn esimerkkiin vaan voi vaihdella jäljempänä esitettävien patenttivaatimusten puitteissa. Niipä laite on tietenkin käyttökelpoinen myös yläraajassa.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the example set forth above but may vary within the scope of the claims set forth below. So, of course, the device is also usable in the upper limb.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI834076A FI68171C (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1983-11-07 | ANORDNING FOER MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SAOSOM AV BEN |
DK508284A DK158250C (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1984-10-24 | DEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF A BODY MEMBERS LIKE EX. FEET |
GB08427920A GB2148720B (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1984-11-05 | Device for massaging extremities such as legs |
NO844419A NO162055C (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1984-11-06 | DEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF BODIES, SUCH AS FOOTS. |
SE8405583A SE8405583L (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | DEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF A BODY MEMBER |
DE19843440638 DE3440638A1 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | DEVICE FOR MASSING THE EXTREMITIES OF THE BODY, e.g. THE LEGS |
AU41812/85A AU582743B2 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-04-30 | Device for massaging extremities, such as legs |
NL8501245A NL8501245A (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-02 | Apparatus for massaging limbs, such as legs. |
CH1860/85A CH670043A5 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-02 | |
FR8506857A FR2587205A1 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-06 | DEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF THE END OF THE HUMAN BODY |
AT0134485A AT388660B (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-06 | DEVICE FOR MASSING EXTREMITIES OF THE BODY, E.g. LEGS |
BE0/214967A BE902357A (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-06 | MASSAGE DEVICE. |
ES85542884A ES8607004A1 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-07 | Leg massager using air pressure |
US07/005,284 US4989589A (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1987-01-16 | Device for massaging extermities, such as legs |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI834076 | 1983-11-07 | ||
FI834076A FI68171C (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1983-11-07 | ANORDNING FOER MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SAOSOM AV BEN |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI834076A0 FI834076A0 (en) | 1983-11-07 |
FI68171B FI68171B (en) | 1985-04-30 |
FI68171C true FI68171C (en) | 1985-08-12 |
Family
ID=8518048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI834076A FI68171C (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1983-11-07 | ANORDNING FOER MASSAGE AV KROPPENS EXTREMITETER SAOSOM AV BEN |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT388660B (en) |
AU (1) | AU582743B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE902357A (en) |
CH (1) | CH670043A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3440638A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK158250C (en) |
FI (1) | FI68171C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2587205A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2148720B (en) |
NL (1) | NL8501245A (en) |
NO (1) | NO162055C (en) |
SE (1) | SE8405583L (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK159193C (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1991-03-25 | S O Siemssen | CONTRACTUAL AND COMPRESSION STRIPS CONSISTING OF MORE SUCH ITEMS FOR PERISTALTIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS EXTREMITIES |
ES2085474T3 (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1996-06-01 | Huntleigh Technology Plc | INFLATABLE COMPRESSION MATTRESS OR MATTRESS. |
US5396896A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1995-03-14 | Chrono Dynamics, Ltd. | Medical pumping apparatus |
US5443440A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-08-22 | Ndm Acquisition Corp. | Medical pumping apparatus |
US5769801A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1998-06-23 | Ndm Acquisition Corp. | Medical pumping apparatus |
DE19524380C2 (en) * | 1995-07-04 | 1997-10-09 | Steinweg Friedhelm Dr Med | Massage device, in particular for use in decongestive therapy |
US5840049A (en) | 1995-09-07 | 1998-11-24 | Kinetic Concepts, Inc. | Medical pumping apparatus |
US6203510B1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2001-03-20 | Nitto Kohki Co., Ltd. | Compressing device for pneumatic massager |
AT408825B (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-03-25 | Evoluzione Srl | DEVICE FOR MASSAGE OF THE VENA PERFORANTIS |
CN116115421B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-27 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Temperature-controlled venous thrombosis prevention sheath |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8136795U1 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | Dieterich, Alfred, Dr.med., 8500 Nürnberg | Foot and leg massage device | |
GB455997A (en) * | 1935-05-03 | 1936-11-02 | Bruno Hoeflinger | Improved device for collecting the blood at a certain part of the human body |
US2460245A (en) * | 1945-05-26 | 1949-01-25 | Aeromat Products Company Inc | Massaging apparatus or the like |
DE843887C (en) * | 1950-04-04 | 1952-07-14 | Gotthold Moser | Device for the revitalization and treatment of tissues and tissue damage u. like |
US2781041A (en) * | 1955-12-02 | 1957-02-12 | Bernard D Weinberg | Progressive compression apparatus for treatment of bodily extremities |
US3477424A (en) * | 1967-10-31 | 1969-11-11 | Thomas H Tracy | Mobile hydrotherapy equipment |
CH499984A (en) * | 1968-11-26 | 1970-12-15 | Contimed Sa | Apparatus for the treatment of circulatory disorders by acting on the upper and / or lower limbs of the human body |
GB1310492A (en) * | 1968-12-05 | 1973-03-21 | Flowtron Aire Ltd | Apparatus for activating parts of the body |
DE2224284C2 (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1983-11-10 | Cardiassist Corp., Fox River Grove, Ill. | Arrangement for supporting cardiovascular system - has small active bags and larger passive bags which all exert pressure under their deformation under pressure deformation. |
IT1117016B (en) * | 1977-05-30 | 1986-02-10 | Antonio Vinci | ANTI-VARICOSE SHOE |
US4343302A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1982-08-10 | Dillon Richard S | Promoting circulation of blood |
US4280487A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-07-28 | American Hospital Supply Corporation | Pulsating inflatable-deflatable pad assembly and method |
US4418690A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-12-06 | Jobst Institute, Inc. | Apparatus and method for applying a dynamic pressure wave to an extremity |
GB8319272D0 (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1983-08-17 | Huntleigh Medical Ltd | Inflatable compression garments |
GB2144620A (en) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-13 | Alex Bruce | Apparatus to assist the return of venous blood from the lower limbs |
-
1983
- 1983-11-07 FI FI834076A patent/FI68171C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-10-24 DK DK508284A patent/DK158250C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-05 GB GB08427920A patent/GB2148720B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-06 NO NO844419A patent/NO162055C/en unknown
- 1984-11-07 DE DE19843440638 patent/DE3440638A1/en active Granted
- 1984-11-07 SE SE8405583A patent/SE8405583L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1985
- 1985-04-30 AU AU41812/85A patent/AU582743B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-05-02 NL NL8501245A patent/NL8501245A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-05-02 CH CH1860/85A patent/CH670043A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-06 BE BE0/214967A patent/BE902357A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-06 FR FR8506857A patent/FR2587205A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-05-06 AT AT0134485A patent/AT388660B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH670043A5 (en) | 1989-05-12 |
FI68171B (en) | 1985-04-30 |
DE3440638A1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
FR2587205A1 (en) | 1987-03-20 |
GB2148720A (en) | 1985-06-05 |
SE8405583L (en) | 1985-05-08 |
ATA134485A (en) | 1989-01-15 |
NO844419L (en) | 1985-05-08 |
DK508284A (en) | 1985-05-08 |
DE3440638C2 (en) | 1990-08-09 |
BE902357A (en) | 1985-09-02 |
NO162055C (en) | 1989-11-01 |
DK158250B (en) | 1990-04-23 |
SE8405583D0 (en) | 1984-11-07 |
AT388660B (en) | 1989-08-10 |
GB8427920D0 (en) | 1984-12-12 |
FI834076A0 (en) | 1983-11-07 |
AU582743B2 (en) | 1989-04-13 |
NL8501245A (en) | 1986-12-01 |
GB2148720B (en) | 1986-10-29 |
AU4181285A (en) | 1986-11-06 |
NO162055B (en) | 1989-07-24 |
DK158250C (en) | 1990-09-24 |
DK508284D0 (en) | 1984-10-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM | Patent lapsed | ||
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PEKANMAEKI, KALLE Owner name: ANDERSSON, LASSE |