FI60841B - FLAK FOER FOERFLYTTNING AV GODS - Google Patents

Description

II I .... NOTICE £ Λ ft A 1 M '"» UTLAGONINOSSKRIFT 60841 C (45) Patent ayonn? Tty 13 04 1932 Patent meddelat ^ T ^ (51) K ».ik? /Int.a.3 B 65 D 19/58 FINLAND - FINLAND (21) P »t * nullwk * mu« - P * t * nwn * öknlnf T91St6 (22) Hak «ml * pUvl - Amöknlnpdtj 13.06.79 ^ ^ (23) AlkuptWi — GiMghutadag 13.06. 79 (41) Tullut Julkbakal - Bllvlt offantllf lit. 12.80

Pstwttl · and the register board Nlhttvikslpanou kuLHIu to date. -

Patent- och registerstyrelaen 'AnaWaui uttejd odi utl. * Krift «n public · ™ * 31.12.8l (32) (33) (31) Pyjrtfe *« ir atuolkaua — Bugird prtoriut (71) Konsulttitoimisto Logma Reino Leisso Ky, Heikelintie 3, 02700 Kauniainen, Finland-Finland (FI) (72) Reino Matti Leisso, Lapinkylä, Finland-Finland (FI) (5 * 0 Cargo transfer platform - Flak för förflyttning av Gods

The invention relates to a load-bearing transfer platform for transferable, which can be loaded by a fork-lift truck or other similar loading means, and in which the load-bearing part of the transfer platform consists of one or more load-bearing beams or planes.

Pallet or other load transfer platforms in which a frame or platform is the load-bearing member are already known. With hitherto known transport platforms, this frame or plane is in particular a uniform load-bearing or platform-holding element under the sides of the load.-Since the forks of the truck protrude relatively horizontally from a vertical forklift mast, a truck with pocket loads can be lifted from conventional transport platforms using a forklift. With its fork carriage or the like, it is impossible to lift under a load from such a platform, because under the forks of the fork carriage there are generally fork lifting devices, support wheels and other components which are prevented by the uniform edge I of the platform when lifting the load.

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In order to make it possible to use fork-lift trucks when loading and unloading the transfer platform, a transfer platform according to the invention has been developed. A characteristic feature of the load transfer platform according to the invention is that at least one edge of the transfer platform is open up to the front beam so that the load-bearing member of the fork carriage or other similar loading device can move even when the load-bearing members descend, the load rests on the load-bearing beams of the transport platform, after which the loading device can be pulled out, and that the transport platform may have devices known per se to facilitate the transfer of the load and the platform.

The load transfer carriage according to the invention can be loaded and unloaded using a fork-lift truck, which is of great importance when goods have to be sent from several starting points at relatively long intervals to a remote receiving point. In such rare loading cases, the forklift is often a much cheaper loading device than a forklift. Correspondingly, the transport pallets loaded on the receiving side can be unloaded by a fork carriage. In both cases, it is also possible to use trucks as a loading and / or unloading device. In particular, embodiments of the invention can be used in terminal operations by loading and unloading pallets by various types of means, with the loaded transfer pallet moving along a track or other groove from the loading location to the unloading location.

The structure of the transfer medium according to the invention varies in different applications.

In one embodiment, the load-bearing part of the transfer tray consists of a front beam and two side beams. In another embodiment, the load-bearing part of the transfer platform consists of a single, suitably curved beam. In yet another embodiment of the invention, the load-bearing part of the transfer platform consists of two beams which are fastened to each other at one angle at one end.

In order to carry a mechanically weak load and, on the other hand, to carry a supporting load from one point, other beam solutions can be supplemented in the embodiments of the invention or, on the other hand, replaced by one or more central beams in the base.

Thus, in one embodiment of the invention, the transfer substrate is substantially U-shaped, which in yet another embodiment of the invention is supplemented as E-shaped. With a suitable placement of the load-bearing beams, the transfer platform can carry, for example, different types of pallets or other sufficiently strong loads.

In order to facilitate loading and unloading of the pallet, in one embodiment of the invention there are forklift pockets in one or more beams in the upper load-bearing capacity of the pallet beams for forks of forklifts or other such means.

In order to be able to handle the entire transfer pallet, either empty or loaded, with a forklift or the like, the transfer pallet according to the invention may have forklift pockets below one or more Dalk.

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In order to facilitate the loading and unloading of the transfer platform, rollers or other devices facilitating the transfer of the load can be placed in the upper level of the load-bearing beams of the transfer platform according to the invention. Thus, the loaded transfer tray can be unloaded on the conveyor, for example, simply by pushing.

In order for the transfer tray to be easily movable in one embodiment of the invention, the transfer tray may have wheels, rails, air cushions or other similar devices facilitating the transfer of the transfer tray, which in another embodiment are height-adjustable.

In one solution of the invention, the transfer tray has coupling means with which the transfer tray is connected to other transfer trays or traction devices. In another embodiment, the transfer tray has a built-in tray transfer device. Using these structures, several transfer wagons can be used to form trains which, when empty or loaded, move between a loading or unloading place, for example, along a track or other pre-selected or, for example, the route chosen by the pilot, control methods known per se.

Some embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings:

Figure 1 shows a transfer platform consisting of a front beam (1) and two side beams (2). The base according to the figure has wheels (4) facilitating lateral transfer and a coupling member (5) with which a single base is connected to the traction device. The solution according to Figure 1 also has forklift pockets (6) which facilitate the lifting of the load (8) by the truck and lower forklift pockets (7) which facilitate the lifting of the entire transfer platform by the forklift. In the base shown in Figure 1, the load (8) rests on the upper surfaces (11) of the load-bearing side beams (2).

Figure 2 shows a transfer platform with a front beam (1) and, in addition to the load-bearing side beams (2), a load-bearing center beam (3). Figure 2 shows how the load-bearing members (10) of a fork-lift truck or other such loading device (9) can move to the holidays of the load-bearing beams (2, 3) of the transfer platform.

Figure 3 shows interconnected transfer platforms according to an embodiment of the invention.

Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the invention in which the beams (12) obliquely fastened to each other and the central beam (3) form the load-bearing parts of the transfer platform.

Figure 5 shows a transfer platform in which one curved beam (13) forms a load-bearing member of the platform.

Claims (10)

A transfer platform for transporting a load (8), which can be loaded in particular by a fork-lift truck or other similar loading means (9), and whose load-bearing part of the transport platform (8) consists of one or more load-bearing beams or planes, known that at least one edge of the conveyor is open up to the front beam so that the load-bearing member (10) of the fork carriage or other similar loading device (9), even when loaded, can move relative to the conveyor to the holidays of the conveyor load-bearing beams (1, 2, 3, 12), that when the load-bearing members (10) of the loading device (9) descend, the load (8) rests on the load-bearing beams (1, 2, 3, 12) of the transfer platform, after which the loading device (9) can be pulled out and that the transfer platform may have a load (8) and devices (4, 5, 6, 7) known per se to facilitate the transfer of the substrate. Transfer platform according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the load-bearing part of the transfer platform consists of a front beam (1) and two side beams (2). Transport platform according to Claim 1, characterized in that the load-bearing part of the transport platform consists of two beams (12) which are fastened to one another at one angle at one end. Transfer platform according to Claim 1, characterized in that the load-bearing part of the transfer platform consists of a single, suitably curved beam (13). 4 PATENT CLAIMS 60841 Transfer tray according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray has one or more central beams (3). Transfer pallet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the load-bearing upper plane (11) of the transfer pallet beams has forklift pockets (6) in one or more beams. Transfer platform according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one or more beams of the transfer platform have lower truck pockets (7). Transfer platform according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper plane (11) of the load-bearing beams of the platform has rollers or other devices facilitating the transfer of the load. Transfer platform according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the transfer platform has wheels (4), rails, air cushions or other similar devices facilitating the transfer of the transfer platform, which can optionally be height-adjusted. 5,60841 Transfer pallet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the transfer pallet has coupling elements (5) with which the transfer pallet is connected to other transfer pallets or traction devices.