ES2685293A1 - Individual deterrent alarm of theft and identifier of bicycles and similar vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Individual deterrent alarm of theft and identifier of bicycles and similar vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2685293A1 ES2685293A1 ES201700514A ES201700514A ES2685293A1 ES 2685293 A1 ES2685293 A1 ES 2685293A1 ES 201700514 A ES201700514 A ES 201700514A ES 201700514 A ES201700514 A ES 201700514A ES 2685293 A1 ES2685293 A1 ES 2685293A1
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- bicycles
- identifier
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/20—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles indicating unauthorised use, e.g. acting on signalling devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Alarma individual disuasoria de robo e identificador de bicicletas y vehículos similares.Individual theft deterrent alarm and identifier of bicycles and similar vehicles.
Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo de alarma individual para bicicletas y vehículos similares cuya función es la de disuadir del posible intento de robo del vehículo de dos o más ruedas, del tipo bicicleta, ciclomotor e incluso moto, por parte de un tercero. La protección abarcará desde las partes del vehículo que elijamos proteger, hasta la totalidad del mismo.The present invention relates to an individual alarm device for bicycles and similar vehicles whose function is to deter the possible attempted robbery of the vehicle of two or more wheels, of the type bicycle, moped and even motorcycle, by a third party. The protection will cover from the parts of the vehicle that we choose to protect, to the whole of it.
La primera función de protección, se realiza mediante un cable resistente al corte que enlaza las diversas partes del vehículo que queremos proteger, y en su totalidad, si éste está unido a un elemento exterior anclado.The first protection function is carried out by means of a cut-resistant cable that links the various parts of the vehicle that we want to protect, and in its entirety, if it is connected to an anchored outer element.
La segunda función de protección, va encaminada a disuadir mediante la activación de una alarma lumínica y sonora, del intento de robo parcial o total del vehículo al ser interrumpido el paso de una corriente de bajo voltaje, a través de un cable alojado en el interior del cable resistente indicado en el párrafo anterior, ya sea por su rotura por seccionado, arranque o desconexión no permitida.The second protection function is aimed at discouraging, by activating a light and audible alarm, the attempt of partial or total theft of the vehicle when the passage of a low-voltage current is interrupted, through a cable housed inside of the resistant cable indicated in the previous paragraph, either due to its breakage due to sectioning, starting or disconnection not allowed.
La tercera función de protección, se materializa por la identificación del vehículo y propietario, mediante un registro que asocia éste con un código de barras, número de registro y microchip tipo contactless. Todos ellos están asociados y son únicos, haciendo que las partes del vehículo y su conjunto, estén identificadas en todo momento, creando un impedimento claro del uso ajeno o intento de venta a terceros.The third protection function is materialized by the identification of the vehicle and owner, by means of a registration that associates it with a barcode, registration number and contactless type microchip. All of them are associated and unique, making the parts of the vehicle and its assembly identified at all times, creating a clear impediment to the use of others or attempted sales to third parties.
Los lugares de aplicación serán, preferentemente, las zonas habilitadas para el aparcamiento de este tipo de vehículos por los Ayuntamientos u otras instituciones públicas. Pero puede ser usado en cualquier lugar donde se desee estacionar el vehículo, ya sea público o privado, con respeto de las normas cívicas y sentido común de no interferencia con su uso por parte de terceros de los lugares de estacionamiento.The places of application will preferably be the areas authorized for parking of this type of vehicles by the Town Halls or other public institutions. But it can be used in any place where you want to park the vehicle, whether public or private, with respect to civic norms and common sense of non-interference with its use by third parties of parking places.
También puede ser aplicable para su transporte por otros vehículos, ya sea con fijación a alguna parte del mismo o simplemente para mantener su integridad durante su traslado.It can also be applicable for transport by other vehicles, either with attachment to any part of it or simply to maintain its integrity during its transfer.
Los lugares más deseables por sus mayores garantías de protección y regulación de estacionamiento, serían los aparcamientos habilitados para dicho fin, por ser más efectivos y estar normalizados, siendo deseable un control interactivo del lugar de estacionamiento por parte de la institución pública o privada que lo gestiona. Para este caso, se incluye un sistema de refuerzo y enganche al mobiliario público, que aquí se describe como opcional (figura 5) y que puede ser contemplado junto al sistema de alarma individual.The most desirable places for their greater guarantees of protection and regulation of parking, would be the parking lots enabled for this purpose, being more effective and being standardized, being an interactive control of the parking place by the public or private institution that manages For this case, a reinforcement and hook-up system to public furniture is included, which is described here as optional (figure 5) and which can be contemplated next to the individual alarm system.
Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention
Existen algunos elementos en el mercado de funcionamiento ocasional, parcial, etc. que se centran prácticamente en elementos de atado al mobiliario de esta clase de vehículos, o en aparcamientos exclusivos para vehículos de préstamo adaptados exclusivamente a los mismos, que en algunos casos pasan por la implantación de enganches complicados a estos vehículos.There are some elements in the market for occasional, partial operation, etc. which focus almost on elements attached to the furniture of this class of vehicles, or on exclusive car parks for loan vehicles adapted exclusively to them, which in some cases go through the implementation of complicated hooks on these vehicles.
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La efectividad de los elementos de atado disminuye, en general, al disminuir su peso y el grosor del material empleado. Igualmente pasa con los soportes específicamente instalados por los ayuntamientos, que acaban siendo manipulados e incluso serrados.The effectiveness of the binding elements decreases, in general, by decreasing their weight and the thickness of the material used. It also happens with the supports specifically installed by the municipalities, which end up being manipulated and even serrated.
Como alarma individual propia del vehículo, ajena a elementos fijos instalados, existen varias invenciones, como es el caso de la US2014000322A1, con sistema de localización asociado a emisores muy costosos para el usuario habitual, y que dependería de coberturas constantes, protección contra inhibidores de señal y sistemas muy delicados contra los factores climáticos. Todo ello de muy complicada aplicación y de elevado coste.As the vehicle's own individual alarm, oblivious to fixed elements installed, there are several inventions, as is the case of US2014000322A1, with a location system associated with very expensive emitters for the habitual user, and that would depend on constant coverage, protection against inhibitors of very delicate signal and systems against climatic factors. All this very complicated application and high cost.
Otra invención similar es la DE102007035397A, que dispone de un sistema de alojamiento de un cable de atado en un elemento acoplado al cuadro del vehículo, en el cual se enrosca. Estas invenciones requieren de una carcasa de recogida de un cable de sección proporcional a la protección que queremos dar, no disponiendo de alarmas antirrobo en el propio vehículo.Another similar invention is DE102007035397A, which has a housing system for a cable attached to an element coupled to the frame of the vehicle, into which it is screwed. These inventions require a housing for collecting a sectional cable proportional to the protection we want to provide, not having burglar alarms in the vehicle itself.
Existen otras invenciones basadas en un sensor/controlador de movimiento del vehículo, vibración o inclinación, que transmiten esta información al usuario como es la patente CA2615817A1.There are other inventions based on a sensor / controller of vehicle movement, vibration or inclination, which transmit this information to the user such as patent CA2615817A1.
Otras invenciones se fundamentan en la integración en la propia bicicleta de sistemas de amarre mecánico que van fijados a la estructura del vehículo como son las patentes US2009078009A1, US409939394A, ESI 124605605 o la ES2406855B1.Other inventions are based on the integration in the bicycle of mechanical mooring systems that are attached to the structure of the vehicle such as patents US2009078009A1, US409939394A, ESI 124605605 or ES2406855B1.
A diferencia de estas invenciones, el sistema propuesto se compone de varios elementos disuasorios como son un localizador asociado al propietario; un identificador del vehículo que no requiere de tecnología costosa y menos por parte del usuario; un cable independiente a la alarma, que no necesita de una sección elevada, que dispone de recambios comerciales económicos y puede ser portado en el lugar que el usuario elija; una caja de alarma que no precisa para su apertura de sistemas sofisticados y sí de elementos mecánicos, que están protegidos de las inclemencias y no son afectados por aparatos tecnológicos externos; y una caja de alarma de luz y sonido, con posibilidad de conexión a mayores, a instalaciones de aparcamiento homologadas. Todo ello, acompañado por un sistema paralelo de vinculación e identificación de la propiedad.Unlike these inventions, the proposed system consists of several deterrent elements such as a locator associated with the owner; a vehicle identifier that does not require expensive technology and less from the user; an independent cable to the alarm, which does not need an elevated section, which has economical commercial spare parts and can be carried in the place that the user chooses; an alarm box that does not require the opening of sophisticated systems and mechanical elements, which are protected from the elements and are not affected by external technological devices; and a sound and light alarm box, with the possibility of connection to the elderly, to approved parking facilities. All this, accompanied by a parallel system of linking and identification of the property.
Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention
El incremento de la movilidad en las ciudades mediante el uso de la bicicleta, los escasos y poco efectivos elementos de identificación de este tipo de vehículo, así como poca resistencia a la manipulación de estos y la escasez de registros municipales, hacen de este campo un campo poco protegido.The increase in mobility in cities through the use of bicycles, the scarce and ineffective elements of identification of this type of vehicle, as well as poor resistance to handling them and the lack of municipal records, make this field a poorly protected field.
La invención pretende actuar de manera preventiva ante el hurto total o parcial de esta clase de vehículos, y paralelamente, en la mejora en su identificación a requerimiento de los agentes de la autoridad de cara a constatar la propiedad del usuario.The invention aims to act in a preventive manner against the total or partial theft of this class of vehicles, and in parallel, in the improvement in its identification at the request of the agents of the authority in order to verify the ownership of the user.
La alarma individual disuasoria de robo e identificador de bicicletas y vehículos similares se compone de dos sistemas disuasorios de hurto parcial o total, que pueden actuar conjunta o individualmente. Además puede llevar un sistema asociado de protección e identificación del vehículo y sus partes.The individual deterrent alarm for theft and identification of bicycles and similar vehicles consists of two dissuasive systems of partial or total theft, which can act jointly or individually. You can also carry an associated system of protection and identification of the vehicle and its parts.
Los elementos de los que constan los sistemas disuasorios de hurto son:The elements of the deterrent systems of theft are:
- Cableado (1) protegido de la intemperie, compuesto por un conductor eléctrico (21) y rodeado por un material resistente al corte (22) ligero, flexible, y protegido exteriormente- Wiring (1) protected from the weather, consisting of an electrical conductor (21) and surrounded by a light-resistant, flexible, and externally protected cut-off material (22)
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por un recubrimiento envolvente (23) contra las inclemencias meteorológicas. Se transportará en la propia bicicleta enrollado a un elemento de la misma o dentro de otra caja o funda, o de forma independiente al vehículo. Sus extremos llevarán un tipo de clavija (18), que estará firmemente unida al cableado (1).by an enveloping coating (23) against the inclement weather. It will be transported on the rolled bicycle itself to an element of the same or inside another box or cover, or independently of the vehicle. Its ends will have a type of plug (18), which will be firmly connected to the wiring (1).
- Central de conexiones (2) de alarma del vehículo: pequeño aparato fijado firmemente, por lo general, al cuadro de la bicicleta, usando o no un elemento exterior de sujeción. Esta central de conexiones (2) de alarma del vehículo puede ser ubicada en otros lugares del chasis, siendo más fácil en otros vehículos con mayores y más robustas superficies para su fijación.- Central of connections (2) of alarm of the vehicle: small device fixed firmly, generally, to the frame of the bicycle, using or not an external element of subjection. This central alarm connections (2) of the vehicle can be located in other places of the chassis, being easier in other vehicles with larger and more robust surfaces for fixing.
- Carcasa (10) estanca a la intemperie y a la manipulación por terceros en la que irá alojada la central de conexiones (2). Preferentemente tendrá apertura tipo libro con dos tapas, unidas mediante bisagras (19), dotada de cerradura (16) por combinación mecánica y/o por llave. Servirá de bloqueo mediante las robustas paredes del chasis que forman la carcasa (10) con forma de abrazadera (11) y que se alojarán en los habitáculos (25) que disponen las clavijas (18) situadas en los extremos del cableado (1) para su perfecto acople. La carcasa (10) estanca será, principalmente, de material metálico debido a su robustez e irá fijada firmemente al cuadro u otros elementos resistentes del vehículo. Figurará el código de barras (7) en el exterior, por grabado, adhesivo o pintado indeleble.- Housing (10) weatherproof and tampering by third parties where the connection center (2) will be housed. Preferably it will have a book type opening with two covers, joined by hinges (19), equipped with a lock (16) by mechanical combination and / or by key. It will serve as a lock using the sturdy chassis walls that form the clamp-shaped housing (10) and that will be housed in the interiors (25) that have the pins (18) located at the ends of the wiring (1) to Your perfect coupling. The waterproof housing (10) will be mainly made of metallic material due to its robustness and will be firmly fixed to the frame or other resistant elements of the vehicle. The barcode (7) will appear on the outside, by engraving, adhesive or indelible painting.
En su interior se ubicarán:Inside will be located:
• El circuito de alarma individual (12), partirá de la central de conexiones (2) prolongándose por los distintos elementos principales de la bicicleta (ruedas; sillín; manillar y cuadro) por medio del cableado (1). En la parte central del circuito de alarma individual (12) se producirá el contacto del sistema eléctrico, dando continuidad al paso de corriente a través del conductor eléctrico (21).• The individual alarm circuit (12) will start from the connection center (2), extending through the different main elements of the bicycle (wheels; saddle; handlebar and frame) by means of the wiring (1). In the central part of the individual alarm circuit (12) the electrical system contact will occur, giving continuity to the passage of current through the electrical conductor (21).
• El circuito de conexión de bike con parking (13) para un posible enganche de tipo parking (sistema opcional complementario). Los cables de conexión conectados con el parking/aparca bicis y su aparataje asociado del interior de la carcasa (10), serán alimentados por la energía del propio lineal de estacionamiento una vez conectadas las clavijas de fijación al soporte. Lo harán a través del conductor eléctrico (21) que se aloja en el interior de las clavijas (18). Si existiera este circuito paralelo, tendrá un enlace con el sistema de alarma individual, a través de la central de conexiones (2), donde dispondrá del alojamiento adecuado y homologado al tipo de clavija (18) del parking público, que podrán ser iguales o similares en forma, a las utilizadas en el circuito de alarma individual (12).• The bike connection circuit with parking (13) for a possible parking hitch (optional complementary system). The connection cables connected to the parking / bike park and its associated equipment inside the housing (10), will be fed by the power of the parking lot itself once the fixing pins are connected to the support. They will do it through the electric conductor (21) that is housed inside the plugs (18). If this parallel circuit exists, it will have a link to the individual alarm system, through the connection center (2), where it will have the appropriate accommodation and homologated to the type of plug (18) of the public parking, which may be the same or similar in form, to those used in the individual alarm circuit (12).
• La batería (14) que alimentará el circuito de alarma individual (12) mediante un pequeño voltaje.• The battery (14) that will power the individual alarm circuit (12) by a small voltage.
• Los microleds (3) asociados al estado de conexión del circuito de alarma individual (12), mediante interruptor on/off (15). Indicarán el estado del circuito cerrado (ON) o abierto (OFF). Puede haber un microled (3a) como testigo de conexión o desconexión de alarma individual (3a) y otro microled (3b) como testigo de conexión a parking (3b). Estos microleds (3) serán de baja intensidad lumínica, y sólo visibles una vez abierta la carcasa (10).• The microleds (3) associated to the connection status of the individual alarm circuit (12), by means of an on / off switch (15). They will indicate the state of the closed (ON) or open (OFF) circuit. There may be a microled (3a) as a token of individual alarm connection or disconnection (3a) and another microled (3b) as a token of connection to parking (3b). These microleds (3) will be of low light intensity, and only visible once the housing (10) is opened.
• Los leds de alarma lumínica (4) de alta luminosidad con visión desde el exterior, que funcionará como alarma luminosa antirrobo. Habrá un led de alarma lumínica (4a) para• The high brightness light alarm LEDs (4) with view from the outside, which will function as a burglar light alarm. There will be a LED light alarm (4a) for
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indicar si el circuito de la alarma individual es interrumpido, y otro led de alarma lumínica (4b) para alertar de si se interrumpe la conexión a un posible parking. Podrán tener un estado de stand by con intensidad lumínica baja, pasando a alta luminosidad si se produce la apertura del circuito, sin el cambio previo del interruptor on/off (15) a OFF.Indicate if the individual alarm circuit is interrupted, and another light alarm LED (4b) to alert if the connection to a possible parking is interrupted. They may have a standby state with low light intensity, turning to high brightness if the circuit is opened, without the previous change of the on / off switch (15) to OFF.
• El elemento sonoro de alarma (17): ubicado en el interior de la carcasa (10) pero con micro perforaciones para salida sonido al exterior.• The alarm sound element (17): located inside the housing (10) but with micro perforations for sound output to the outside.
• El interruptor on/off (15) de activación del circuito, con variante de funcionamiento conjunto o individual del sistema sonoro o luminoso, a elección del usuario.• The on / off switch (15) for activating the circuit, with a variant of joint or individual operation of the sound or light system, at the user's choice.
• Un segundo código de apertura (20) de cierre/apertura, de acceso a la cama adaptada situada en la parte más interna para la recepción o retirada del tipo de clavija (18) del circuito de alarma individual (12), y opcionalmente de otra, en circuito de conexión de bike con parking (13) público o privado, con tipo de clavija (18) de forma igual o similar, previamente adaptada la cama de recepción y la mordaza de la pared de la carcasa• A second opening / closing code (20) for access to the adapted bed located in the innermost part for the reception or removal of the type of plug (18) of the individual alarm circuit (12), and optionally of another, in a bike connection circuit with public or private parking (13), with the same or similar type of plug (18), previously adapted the reception bed and the jaw of the carcass wall
(10) con forma de abrazadera (11).(10) with clamp shape (11).
La misma pared de la carcasa (10) hará de fijación de las clavijas (18) del extremo del cableado (1) a la central de conexiones (2), ante un posible intento de retirada accidental o provocada.The same wall of the housing (10) will fix the plugs (18) of the end of the wiring (1) to the central connection (2), in case of a possible attempt to accidental or caused removal.
- Las clavijas (18) estarán formadas por un conductor de corriente (21) recubierto de un material resistente al corte (22) que a su vez estará envuelto con un protector (23) climático exterior, al igual que el cableado (1). La clavija (18) tendrá un terminal de anclaje (24) con unos habitáculos (25) que alojarán mediante la forma de abrazadera- The plugs (18) will be formed by a current conductor (21) covered with a cut-resistant material (22) which in turn will be wrapped with an external weather protector (23), as well as the wiring (1). The plug (18) will have an anchor terminal (24) with some housing (25) that will house through the clamp shape
(11) a la carcasa (10), bloqueando el movimiento de la clavija (18) y asegurando su conexión eléctrica dando continuidad al circuito de alarma individual (12).(11) to the housing (10), blocking the movement of the plug (18) and ensuring its electrical connection, giving continuity to the individual alarm circuit (12).
- Códigos de barras (7) y (8), estarán asociados al propietario del vehículo y con posibilidad de lectura por parte de los cuerpos de seguridad, con aparato fijo o portátil de mano, cuya fuente comparativa será la base de datos del registro de vehículos del Ayuntamiento, Diputación, etc. Pueden ser código de barras (7) plano para colocarlo en elementos distribuidos por diversas partes del vehículo (mediante serigrafía, troquelado, pintado indeleble, soldado placas, etc.) o pueden ser código de barras (8) de anillado tubular para colocarlo en los radios (9) de la rueda del vehículo.- Bar codes (7) and (8), will be associated with the owner of the vehicle and with the possibility of reading by the security bodies, with a fixed or portable handheld device, whose comparative source will be the database of the registration of City Hall vehicles, County Council, etc. They can be flat barcode (7) to place them in elements distributed by various parts of the vehicle (by means of screen printing, die cutting, indelible painting, welded plates, etc.) or they can be barcode (8) tubular ring to place them in the spokes (9) of the vehicle wheel.
- Códigos de registro (6) del Ayuntamiento u Organismo público dentro de la carcasa (10) de la central de conexiones (2) del vehículo, que puede repetirse en otras partes y elementos del vehículo, e inscritos de igual forma que en el caso del código de barras (7) y (8).- Registration codes (6) of the City Council or public body within the housing (10) of the central connection (2) of the vehicle, which can be repeated in other parts and elements of the vehicle, and registered in the same way as in the case of the barcode (7) and (8).
- Microchip (5) tipo contactless integrado dentro de la central de conexiones (2) y a mayores en otras partes del vehículo, asociado a una base de datos (propietario, provincia, teléfono, etc.), con posibilidad de lectura a través de un lector fijo o portátil de mano. Se situará en partes no visibles, preferentemente.- Microchip (5) contactless type integrated within the connection center (2) and older in other parts of the vehicle, associated with a database (owner, province, telephone, etc.), with the possibility of reading through a Fixed or portable handheld reader. It will be located in non-visible parts, preferably.
Como se ha indicado, todos los elementos identificativos que disponga el vehículo acorde con los datos facilitados en su día por su propietario: microchip (5) tipo contactless; código de Registro (6) del Ayuntamiento u Organismo público; códigos de barras (7) y (8), y otros que se pudieran implementar, deberán coincidir, y si esto no ocurre, tendremos indicios de una manipulación no registrada.As indicated, all the identifying elements available to the vehicle in accordance with the data provided by the owner: microchip (5) contactless type; Registration code (6) of the City Council or Public Organization; barcodes (7) and (8), and others that could be implemented, must match, and if this does not occur, we will have indications of unregistered handling.
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Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción una serie de dibujos con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, an illustrative series is attached as an integral part of said description. and not limiting:
La figura 1.- Muestra los elementos de cableado, recogido y extendido, y la central de alarma individual disuasoria de robo.Figure 1.- Shows the wiring elements, collected and extended, and the individual alarm central deterrent of theft.
La figura 2.- Muestra los elementos de registro ubicados en la central de conexiones, leds de alarma lumínica, microleds de estado y elemento sonoro de alarma.Figure 2.- Shows the registration elements located in the connection center, light alarm LEDs, status microleds and alarm sound element.
La figura 3.- Muestra los elementos de acceso situados en la carcasa exterior e interior, así como los elementos de conexión y funcionamientos alojados en cámara interna.Figure 3.- Shows the access elements located in the outer and inner housing, as well as the connection and operating elements housed in the internal chamber.
La figura 4.- Muestra la vista de una clavija del cableado antirrobo.Figure 4.- Shows the view of an anti-theft wiring pin.
La figura 5.- Muestra el sistema antirrobo opcional, de anclaje a parking.Figure 5.- Shows the optional anti-theft system, for anchoring to parking.
Descripción de una realización preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment
La alarma individual disuasoria de robo e identificador de bicicletas y vehículos similares está compuesta por un cableado (1) flexible, en cuyo interior tiene un material resistente al corte (22), y un conductor de corriente (21), que a su vez están envueltos con un protector (23) climático exterior. En los extremos de este cableado (1) hay unas clavijas (18) las cuales también tienen un conductor de corriente (21) recubierto de un material resistente al corte (22) que a su vez estará envuelto con un protector (23) climático exterior. Por otro lado, la alarma individual disuasoria de robo tiene una central de conexiones (2) de alarma del vehículo que va dentro de una carcasa (10) estanca a la intemperie, la cual se fija al cuadro de la bicicleta o a otros lugares del chasis del vehículo.The individual deterrent alarm for theft and identification of bicycles and similar vehicles is composed of a flexible wiring (1), inside which has a cut-resistant material (22), and a current conductor (21), which in turn are wrapped with a weather protector (23) outside. At the ends of this wiring (1) there are plugs (18) which also have a current conductor (21) covered with a cut-resistant material (22) which in turn will be wrapped with an external weather protector (23) . On the other hand, the individual theft deterrent alarm has a central alarm connection (2) of the vehicle that goes inside a weatherproof housing (10), which is fixed to the bicycle frame or other places of the chassis vehicle.
La carcasa (10) preferentemente tendrá apertura tipo libro con dos tapas, unidas mediante bisagras (19), dotada de cerradura (16) por combinación mecánica y/o por llave.The housing (10) will preferably have a book type opening with two covers, joined by hinges (19), equipped with a lock (16) by mechanical combination and / or by key.
En el interior de la central de conexiones (2) podremos encontrar:Inside the connection center (2) we can find:
- El circuito de alarma individual (12).- The individual alarm circuit (12).
- El circuito de conexión de bike con parking (13) para un posible enganche de tipo parking (sistema complementario opcional).- The bike connection circuit with parking (13) for a possible parking hitch (optional complementary system).
- La batería (14) que alimentará el circuito mediante un pequeño voltaje.- The battery (14) that will power the circuit through a small voltage.
- Los microleds (3) indicadores interiores del estado de conexión de los circuitos de alarma. Correspondiendo el microled (3a) al del circuito de alarma individual y el microled (3b) al circuito de alarma de parking.- The microleds (3) internal indicators of the state of connection of the alarm circuits. The microled (3a) corresponds to the individual alarm circuit and the microled (3b) to the parking alarm circuit.
- Los leds de alarma lumínica (4) con proyección al exterior. Correspondiendo el led de alarma lumínica (4a) a la alarma individual y el led de alarma lumínica (4b) a la alarma de parking.- Light alarm LEDs (4) with outdoor projection. The light alarm LED (4a) corresponds to the individual alarm and the light alarm LED (4b) to the parking alarm.
- El elemento de alarma sonora (17) con proyección al exterior.- The audible alarm element (17) with outdoor projection.
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
- El interruptor on/off (15) de alimentación del circuito, con variante de funcionamiento conjunto o individual del sistema sonoro o luminoso, a elección del usuario.- The power on / off switch (15) of the circuit, with variant of joint or individual operation of the sound or light system, at the user's choice.
- Un segundo código de apertura (20) de cierre/apertura, de acceso a la cama adaptada a la recepción del tipo de clavija (18) del circuito de alarma individual (12), y opcionalmente de otra, en circuito de conexión de bike con parking (13) al tipo de clavija (18) usado en los sistemas de aparcamientos públicos o privados.- A second opening code (20) for closing / opening, for access to the bed adapted to the reception of the pin type (18) of the individual alarm circuit (12), and optionally another one, in a bike connection circuit with parking (13) to the type of plug (18) used in public or private parking systems.
En la carcasa (10) se podrán colocar otros elementos de identificación asociados al vehículo, como son el código de barras (7), código alfanumérico de identificación (6) y microchip (5) contactless. En los radios de la bicicleta se podrá colocar código de barras (8) circular/tubular.Other identification elements associated with the vehicle may be placed in the housing (10), such as the barcode (7), alphanumeric identification code (6) and contactless microchip (5). On the spokes of the bicycle, circular / tubular bar code (8) may be placed.
Para el correcto funcionamiento de la alarma individual disuasoria de robo el usuario unirá los diferentes elementos de la bicicleta o del vehículo mediante el cableado (1) e introducirá las clavijas (18) en los habitáculos (25) de la carcasa (10) con forma de abrazadera (11) que las fijarán. Las clavijas (18) tienen un terminal de anclaje (24) con unos habitáculos (25) de alojamiento, que se bloquearán en las paredes de la carcasa (10) mediante su forma de abrazadera (11), como se ha descrito. Estas clavijas (18) al entrar en contacto con el circuito de alarma individual (12) que hay dentro de la central de conexiones (2), cerrarán el circuito y sólo se podrá desconectar cuando se abra la carcasa (10) mediante la cerradura (16) de combinación mecánica correcta y/o la llave que porte el usuario.For the correct functioning of the individual deterrent alarm of theft, the user will connect the different elements of the bicycle or vehicle by means of the wiring (1) and insert the pins (18) into the interiors (25) of the carcass (10) shaped of clamp (11) that will fix them. The pins (18) have an anchor terminal (24) with housing (25) housing, which will be locked in the walls of the housing (10) by its clamp shape (11), as described. These pins (18) when coming into contact with the individual alarm circuit (12) inside the connection center (2), will close the circuit and can only be disconnected when the housing (10) is opened by means of the lock ( 16) of correct mechanical combination and / or the key that the user carries.
Si hubiese una manipulación incorrecta de la central de conexiones (2) o se intentase cortar el cableado (1) se activarán los leds de alarma luminosa (4) y/o los elementos de alarma sonora (17). La central de conexiones (2), puede disponer o no, de un segundo circuito de conexión de bike con parking (13) para ser candada y gestionada en lugares públicos o privados, adaptados a este sistema de conexiones. Únicamente dependerá de la forma de clavija (18) de entrada que use el propio parking, que podrá ser igual o similar a la de la alarma individual.If there is an incorrect manipulation of the connection center (2) or an attempt is made to cut the wiring (1), the light alarm LEDs (4) and / or the sound alarm elements (17) will be activated. The connection center (2), may or may not have a second bike connection circuit with parking (13) to be locked and managed in public or private places, adapted to this connection system. It will only depend on the form of input plug (18) used by the parking lot itself, which may be the same or similar to that of the individual alarm.
Claims (12)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4776188A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-10-11 | O. Gene Dalaba | Locking and alarm combination security device |
US5889463A (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 1999-03-30 | Judd; Dennis L. | Anti-theft device |
CN102991612A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中路股份有限公司 | Intelligent anti-theft system of electric bicycle and implementation method |
US20150204112A1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-07-23 | Velolock Ltd. | Locking device for a bicycle |
ES2589815A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-16 | José MARTINEZ GOROSTIAGA | System for identification of light vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 ES ES201700514A patent/ES2685293B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4776188A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-10-11 | O. Gene Dalaba | Locking and alarm combination security device |
US5889463A (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 1999-03-30 | Judd; Dennis L. | Anti-theft device |
US20150204112A1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-07-23 | Velolock Ltd. | Locking device for a bicycle |
CN102991612A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中路股份有限公司 | Intelligent anti-theft system of electric bicycle and implementation method |
ES2589815A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-16 | José MARTINEZ GOROSTIAGA | System for identification of light vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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