EP4327714A1 - Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor - Google Patents

Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP4327714A1
EP4327714A1 EP22192234.7A EP22192234A EP4327714A1 EP 4327714 A1 EP4327714 A1 EP 4327714A1 EP 22192234 A EP22192234 A EP 22192234A EP 4327714 A1 EP4327714 A1 EP 4327714A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handheld
liquid
tank
cleaning device
cleaning pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22192234.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas Tondorf
Zhenyu Yuan
Daniel Deutscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to EP22192234.7A priority Critical patent/EP4327714A1/en
Publication of EP4327714A1 publication Critical patent/EP4327714A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4086Arrangements for steam generation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4083Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/22Mops with liquid-feeding devices
    • A47L13/225Steam mops

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a handheld cleaning device.
  • the cleaning device is adapted for cleaning solid objects.
  • the disclosure is applicable in commercial cleaning services.
  • Disclosed and claimed herein are cleaning devices, base stations for recharging, refilling, and cleaning the devices, and a corresponding use.
  • a first aspect of the present disclosure relates to a handheld cleaning device comprising a cleaning pad.
  • a front surface of the cleaning pad is operable for wiping an object.
  • the handheld cleaning device further comprises a droplet generator operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose a rear surface of the cleaning pad to the droplets.
  • droplets of a liquid are generated, which can include generation of an aerosol or a spray.
  • the droplets then move by their own impulse or Brownian motion in the surrounding gas to the rear surface of the cleaning pad.
  • the cleaning pad is thereby soaked with the liquid.
  • the cleaning pad can thus be soaked evenly with the liquid, so that the moisture of the cleaning pad is comparably uniform.
  • the droplet generator is comprised by a housing of the handheld cleaning device.
  • the housing contains all other parts of the handheld device, and allows handling.
  • the cleaning pad is attached, in particular detachably attached, to the housing. This allows changing cleaning pads after usage.
  • the rear surface of the cleaning pad faces the housing.
  • the housing is preferred to be adapted in size and shape so that a user can operate the handheld device in one hand without touching the cleaning pad when cleaning a surface. This allows using a liquid at a temperature above a temperature range that is safe for the unprotected user, such as water at temperatures between 45 C and 85 C.
  • the droplet generator comprises at least one duct for transporting the liquid.
  • the droplet generator may further or alternatively comprise a vibratable member.
  • the vibratable member is preferred to be comprised by the duct, or comprising the duct.
  • a vibration of the vibratable member causes a liquid in contact with it to break up into droplets.
  • the droplet generator further comprises a vibration generator.
  • the vibration generator is operable to generate a vibration of the vibratable member. It is preferred that the vibration generator includes a piezoelectric element.
  • the vibration generator When the vibration generator is in operation, it generates a vibrating motion of the vibratable member.
  • the vibration generator may be mounted on a support, and the vibratable member may be connected to the vibration generator.
  • the vibratable member can be shaped independently from any constraints on the shape of the vibration generator.
  • an electric energy supply is connected to a first and a second surface of the vibration generator.
  • the vibration generator and/or the vibratable member has an annular shape, or comprises a plate with a hole. Thereby, its hole or interior may constitute the duct, which further reduces complexity.
  • Piezoelectric elements are operable to periodically contract and dilate when exposed to a suitable alternate current. They do not require moving mechanical parts for this effect, which further reduces complexity and wear. Furthermore, the system can be miniaturized.
  • the handheld device further comprises a cavity between the droplet generator and the rear surface of the cleaning pad.
  • the droplet generator is preferably attached to or comprised by an inner wall of the handheld cleaning device that forms a cavity with the rear surface of the cleaning pad.
  • the generated droplets can spread within the cavity, so that the droplets are more evenly distributed across the rear surface of the cleaning pad.
  • the cleaning pad is thus more evenly soaked.
  • the rate of liquid added to the cleaning pad is constant over time. In particular, it is preferred to adjust the rate of liquid to a typical rate of liquid loss of the sponge when in use for wiping a surface.
  • the cleaning pad is then receiving enough but not too much liquid.
  • the cavity is preferably fully closed, so that the droplets do not leave the handheld device by convection.
  • the liquid comprises preferably a heated water-detergent solution, but may include a mixture of water with one or more disinfectants.
  • the liquid can also transport heat to the cleaning pad. If the cavity is closed, heat loss by convection is reduced.
  • the handheld cleaning device further comprises a tank for a liquid, and the tank is connected with the droplet generator.
  • the tank is preferably comprised by the or a housing of the handheld cleaning device.
  • the tank allows operating the handheld device without a hose connecting the handheld device to a water pipe. It is further preferred that the tank is in direct communication with the droplet generator, such that no tubes between tank and droplet generator are needed. The complexity of the device is thereby further reduced. The liquid can then flow from the tank interior to the droplet generator by gravity as long as the handheld device is oriented in space so that at least a part of the cleaning pad is below a droplet generator. In this manner, no further mechanism for liquid transport is needed. It is preferred that the tank is in direct communication to an inlet of a duct comprised in the droplet generator. Thereby, no intermediate ducts are needed. It is further preferred that the handheld device comprises a plurality of droplet generators, each of which is in direct communication with the tank. Thereby, the droplets are spread more evenly across the surface of the cleaning pad, and the device is constructed in an even simpler way.
  • the handheld cleaning device further comprises a pump for transporting the liquid from the or a tank to the droplet generator.
  • the pump can supply the liquid to the droplet generator when the handheld device is at any orientation. Rather than relying on gravity, a constant supply and pressure of the liquid an the droplet generator can be obtained.
  • the pump may be connected to the or a tank and one or more droplet generators.
  • the droplet generator in particular the or a duct of the droplet generator, is adapted to prevent flow of the liquid if the droplet generator is not in operation, and/or if the handheld cleaning device is in an off state.
  • the duct therefore prevents the liquid from flowing out of the tank when the droplet generator is not in operation. For example, during a storage phase, when the handheld device is not in use, in particular when the vibration generator is not generating vibration, the liquid stays in the tank and no liquid is wasted.
  • the shape and dimensions of the duct are chosen so that capillary forces prevent the liquid from flowing.
  • a liquid in a capillary is subjected to a Laplace pressure that keeps the liquid in the capillary. This effect counteracts the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid caused by gravity.
  • a sufficiently small duct eliminates the need for a valve.
  • the droplet generator comprises at least one nozzle or nebulizer.
  • a nozzle can generate droplets at comparably fast rate. Thereby, the cleaning pad can be quickly moistened with the liquid by application of the nozzle.
  • the nozzles can be supplied with the liquid by a pump, which also avoids relying on gravity.
  • the droplet generators with the nozzle allow quick moistening of the cleaning pad, including when used in a way that does not allow feeding the droplet generators by gravity, such as when the handheld device is oriented with the cleaning pad at the top.
  • droplet generators including vibration generators allow for more even wetting of the cleaning pad.
  • a nebulizer generates a fog of smaller droplets that spread more in air, thereby allowing a better distribution of the liquid over the cleaning pad.
  • the or a tank comprises one or more tank-internal walls that form a plurality of compartments in the tank.
  • the tank is divided by one or more tank-internal walls into compartments.
  • the inner walls are arranged between the droplet generators in order to retain a part of the liquid proximate a droplet generator when the handheld device is inclined with respect to the vertical. For example, vertical surfaces can be cleaned this way.
  • the tank-internal walls can either divide only part of the tank into compartments. Then, the effect of retaining the liquid is limited, but the tank can be filled from a single inlet.
  • the cleaning pad comprises a sponge.
  • a sponge Due to its porosity, a sponge has a capillary effect that aids the transport of the liquid both from the rear surface to the front surface, but also across front and rear surfaces to level out any inhomogeneity of the distribution of the moisture in the sponge.
  • a sponge is also highly elastically deformable, so that when using the cleaning device to wipe an uneven surface, or for example, a surface with a corner, the surface is homogeneously cleaned.
  • Materials of the sponge may include polyurethane, natural sponge, microfiber, or other known materials.
  • the sponge may comprise different zones made of different materials, e. g. a scouring pad on top.
  • the cleaning pad is removably attached to the handheld cleaning device.
  • Removable attachment of the cleaning pad allows changing the cleaning pad, e. g. for rinsing.
  • a set of cleaning pads of different size, shape, and material may allow adapting the handheld device for a plurality of purposes.
  • the cleaning pad is attachable using a hook-and-loop fastener. This allows fastening and removing the cleaning pad both when wet and dry.
  • the cleaning pad comprises a lid or loop that serves as a handle for easy removal.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure relates to a base station comprising means for refilling the or a tank comprised in the handheld device, and/or means for recharging the or a battery comprised in the handheld device.
  • the base station further comprises a droplet generator of any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the disclosure.
  • the droplet generator is operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose to the droplets at least one surface of a cleaning pad stored in or on the base station.
  • the base station may comprise a surface adapted for exposing the cleaning pad to the droplets when the cleaning pad is positioned on the surface.
  • an upper surface of the base station may comprise a storage area. When the cleaning pad is posed onto the storage area, the cleaning pad is exposed to the cleaning droplets.
  • the storage area is included in a compartment in the base station.
  • the storage area is preferred to comprise a heating device for heating the cleaning pad. This allows killing microorganisms by heat, as well as drying the cleaning pad.
  • the storage area is further preferred to comprise an ultraviolet lamp. This allows exposing the cleaning pad to ultraviolet light, which has germicidal properties.
  • the storage area may be located in a container, for example a drawer.
  • the droplets may comprise a disinfectant.
  • a third aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system for cleaning a surface.
  • the system comprises the handheld cleaning device of any of the embodiments of the first aspect, and the base station of any of the embodiments of the second aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the present disclosure relates to a use of the handheld cleaning device or the system of any of the preceding embodiments for cleaning an object.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic drawing of a droplet generator 100 according to an embodiment.
  • the droplet generator 100 of this embodiment comprises a duct 102 leading from a tank 120 to a cavity 122.
  • the tank is adapted for storing a liquid.
  • the droplet generator further comprises a vibratable member 104 and a vibration generator 106 with a first surface 110 and a second surface 112.
  • the vibration generator 106 is connected to a support 108 at the first surface 110 and to the vibratable member 104 at the second surface 112. Operation of the vibration generator 106 causes the vibratable member 104 to vibrate.
  • the vibration generator 106 may, in principle, include any apparatus adapted to create a vibration, such as a mounted unbalanced rotating body.
  • the vibration generator 106 comprises a piezoelectric element, here a piezoelectric crystal, which is more compact and less affected by mechanical wear.
  • a voltage supply 114 is connected to electrodes at the first surface 110 and the second surface 112.
  • the voltage supply 114 is preferred to be a rechargeable battery.
  • a non-rechargeable swappable battery may be used, thereby eliminating the need for a recharging means.
  • the voltage supply 114 may deliver a periodic voltage that causes the piezoelectric element to contract periodically towards the duct, and thereby causes the vibratable member to vibrate.
  • a liquid stored in the tank 114 may flow through the duct 102 onto the vibratable member 104.
  • a liquid backing pressure causing this flow is generated as hydrostatic pressure, when the droplet generator is oriented such that the tank is above the droplet generator.
  • the capillary force inside the duct holds the liquid in position for a sufficiently narrow duct.
  • the duct 102 is thereby adapted to prevent flow when the vibration generator 106 is not in operation.
  • the liquid backing pressure is lower than the Laplace pressure, the liquid is held in place by the capillary force as long as the vibration generator 106 is not in operation.
  • the vibration generator 106 When the vibration generator 106 is in operation, the surface of the liquid is broken up and droplets exit the duct. Thereby, an aerosol is generated in the cavity 122. The liquid continues to be supplied from the tank.
  • the vibratable member 106 is a metal plate.
  • a plate with a plurality of holes can be used, so that each hole forms a single duct. This allows creating larger volumes of aerosol at a time.
  • the vibration generator could have, e. g. an annular form and be oriented to allow a vibration from and to the cavity 122, rather than laterally.
  • the size of the holes and the vibration frequency and amplitude of the vibration generator can be adjusted to control the amount of aerosol generated by varying these parameters and determining the amount of used liquid in the tank.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 200 according to a first embodiment.
  • the handheld cleaning device comprises a cleaning pad 202.
  • the front surface 204 of the cleaning pad 202 is oriented towards the exterior of the handheld cleaning device 200 and can be used for wiping an object.
  • the rear surface 206 of the cleaning pad 202 is oriented towards the droplet generators 234, 236, so that droplets of a liquid generated by the droplet generators 234, 236 can impinge on the rear surface. Capillary forces in the cleaning pad 202 can then transport the liquid in any direction through the cleaning pad 202, including towards and across the front surface 204.
  • the cleaning pad 202 comprises a polyurethane sponge 208 and a scouring pad 210.
  • Use of a sponge is preferred because a sponge allows elastic deformation under pressure. When used for wiping an uneven surface, the deformation facilitates wiping of rough parts and edges of the surface.
  • the cleaning pad 202 is removably attached to the handheld cleaning device 200.
  • a first hook-and-loop attachment part 212, on the cleaning pad 202, with a corresponding second hook-and-loop attachment part 214 on the cleaning device 200, is used.
  • a hook-and-loop attachment allows easily attaching the cleaning device, so that a user has only limited contact with the cleaning pad, and liquid on the cleaning pad.
  • the rear surface 206 of the sponge is oriented towards the cavity 230.
  • the cavity 230 is formed by the rear surface of the cleaning pad 202 and the inner wall 232 of the cleaning device.
  • Droplets, in particular an aerosol, generated by the droplet generators 234, 236, move through the cavity 230 and impinge on the rear surface 206 of the cleaning pad. Smaller droplets are moved through the air in the cavity 230 by Brownian motion and spread within the cavity 230 in all directions, especially across the rear surface of the cleaning pad. Thereby, the cleaning pad is more evenly soaked with the liquid, because the liquid is distributed already in the cavity 230 in the form of droplets.
  • the handheld device further comprises a tank 238 for storing the liquid.
  • the tank 238 is in direct communication to the droplet generators 234, 236 so that the liquid is supplied without the need for any more ducts.
  • the tank 238, as shown, comprises a plurality of tank-internal walls 240, 242, which split the tank 238 into a plurality of compartments.
  • the tank-internal walls 240, 242 are substantially parallel, and they cover only a part of the tank 238.
  • the tank-internal walls 240, 242 are substantially vertical. This allows filling the tank 238 from one filling valve 216, so that all compartments are filled.
  • a tube 218 and a backflow valve 220 provide a second connection.
  • the filling valve 216 and the backflow valve 220 allow connection to corresponding external ducts for filling and/or flushing the tank after removal of the cleaning pad. They are covered by the attached cleaning pad to prevent exposure and contamination with dirt and accidental damaging when wiping uneven surfaces. Their positions are adapted to allow connection to corresponding ducts when the handheld device is placed on a base station.
  • the liquid in the tank 238 is transported by gravity towards the droplet generators 234, 236.
  • the liquid will diminish as more and more of the liquid is converted into droplets and sent to the cleaning pad. If, at a time where the tank 238 is filled only in part, the user is wiping an inclined surface, then the tank-internal walls 240, 242 retain a part of the liquid in each of the compartments, and thereby the liquid stays available at the droplet generators 234, 236 in the respective compartment.
  • the liquid flows to the lowermost part of the tank, and the liquid is only available at any droplet generators in that part of the tank, so that the cleaning pad can still be moistened, but the humidity is distributed more unevenly.
  • the tank-internal walls 240, 242 can cover the entire tank 238 to increase the available liquid. Then, a plurality of filling valves is required to fill each of the compartments.
  • the droplet generator is connected to a rechargeable battery 222, to allow cordless use of the handheld device.
  • the rechargeable battery 222 may be recharged when the handheld device is connected to a base station using an inductive charging area 224 that allows receiving energy by inductive coupling, thereby avoiding the need for electric contacts which may corrode.
  • the droplet generators 234, 236 may be switched on and off using a control button 226.
  • the electric components are controlled by a control unit 228 and connected by wiring (dashed lines).
  • the handheld device is disposed in a housing 244, which holds the other components and allows handling without the need to touch the cleaning pad 202.
  • a control button 226 instead of a control button 226, a motion sensor is used that sends a control signal to the control unit 228 when the handheld device is in motion, so that a user need not operate a control button.
  • the control unit 228 activates the droplet generators as long as the handheld device is in motion.
  • the droplet generators are continuously in operation, further simplifying the handheld device.
  • the embodiment is adapted for and was tested with water as a liquid, at temperatures between 20 C and 85 C. No temperature dependence was found.
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 300 according to a second embodiment.
  • the handheld cleaning device 300 comprises a cleaning pad 302 with a front surface 304, a rear surface 306, a sponge 308, a scouring pad 310, and hook-and-loop attachments 312, 314, similarly to the embodiment of Fig. 2 .
  • the handheld cleaning device 300 comprises a filling valve 316, a tube 318, a backflow valve 320, a rechargeable battery 322, an inductive charging area 324, a control button 326, a control unit 328, and a housing 342.
  • this embodiment does not have a cavity. Rather, the cleaning pad 302 is directly attached to the inner wall 330.
  • the droplets are thus sent locally to the cleaning pads, at the locations proximate the droplet generators. Capillary forces in the cleaning pad can then spread the liquid across the cleaning pad. This allows a user to apply more force by the handheld device onto the cleaned surface, because the cleaning pad is supported by the inner wall 330 over most of its area.
  • the hook-and-loop attachment parts 312, 314 can be larger to better hold the cleaning pad.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 400 according to a second embodiment.
  • the handheld cleaning device 400 comprises a cleaning pad 402 with a front surface 404 and a rear surface 406 and hook-and-loop attachments 412, 414, similarly to the embodiment of Fig. 2 .
  • the cleaning pad is only made of one layer made of microfiber material. This allows for a softer cleaning pad that better adapts to irregular surface forms of the cleaned objects.
  • the droplet generators 434, 436 are nozzles rather than piezoelectric vaporizers. They are connected to the tank 438 via a pump 426 which moves and pressurizes the liquid through a duct 428 to the droplet generators 426, 428. This allows faster generation of droplets, and also generation of droplets when the handheld device is oriented with the cleaning pad on top, i. e. for cleaning a ceiling.
  • the droplets can spread through cavity 432 and are thus distributed across the rear surface 406 of the cleaning pad 402.
  • the handheld cleaning device 400 comprises a filling valve 412, a tube 414, a backflow valve 416, a rechargeable battery 418, an inductive charging area 420, a control button 422, a control unit 424, and a housing 440.
  • both types of the droplet generator can be combined in one handheld device.
  • Fig. 5 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device 500 according to an embodiment, shown from the side opposite the cleaning pad.
  • the handheld cleaning device 500 comprises a control button 502 that is operable to start or stop operation of the droplet generators.
  • Fig. 6 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device 600 according to an embodiment, shown at the side at which the cleaning pad is attachable.
  • the cleaning pad itself is not shown.
  • the handheld device comprises three droplet generators 602.
  • the handheld device further comprises a filling valve 604 and a backflow valve 606.
  • the hook-and-loop attachment 608, indicated by the dotted area, allows attaching a cleaning pad.
  • Fig. 7 shows a view of a cleaning pad 700 according to an embodiment.
  • the cleaning pad 700 is shown from the side at which it is attachable to the handheld cleaning device.
  • the cleaning pad 700 comprises a hook-and-loop attachment area 702, which allows attaching to the handheld cleaning device, and is adapted to work together with the hook-and-loop attachment 608 of the handheld cleaning device.
  • the area 704 between the hook-and-loop attachment area is configured to receive the droplets, so that the liquid can spread across and through the cleaning pad to the front.
  • the lid 706 allows removing and handling the cleaning pad without touching the possibly wet and dirty cleaning pad itself.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic cut-through of base station 800 according to an embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 shows a top view of the base station.
  • the base station 800 can serve as storage and charging station for the handheld device without the cleaning pad. It can further allow setting the temperature of the liquid by providing pre-heated liquid to the handheld device. It is powered by a fixed power line 802, controlled by a control unit 804, connected to the other components by electric connections 826, and contains on its top side a user interface area 806 containing an on/off button, a fill button and a status indicator. A handheld device can be connected to the base station 800 by storing it at the docking area 808 of the base station 800.
  • the base station 800 comprises means for refilling the tank of the handheld device.
  • the means include a tank 810 of the base station 800, which in turn can be filled via opening 812.
  • the tank 810 is connected via ducts 824 to a pump 814 and a heating element 816 that directs the liquid to the handheld device.
  • a station fill valve 818 allows flow to the handheld device only when open. In case the tank of the handheld device is full, a backflow mechanism in the handheld device can send part of the liquid back to the base station.
  • the base station receives this part of the liquid at a backflow valve 820, so that the liquid flows back to the tank 810 of the base station. This way, the handheld device, and a tank therein, can be flushed so that liquid in the handheld device is replaced.
  • the control unit 804 is configured to receive an input from a button on the user interface area 806 indicating that the handheld device should be refilled.
  • the control unit 804 further receives an indication from the inductive charging area 822 that the handheld cleaning device is charging, thus indicating that the handheld cleaning device is positioned correctly on the docking area 806. If these two signals are received, the control unit 804 opens the fill valve 818 and activates pump 814 and heating element 816.
  • the user interface area 806 may include further control elements, including a temperature selector to determine the temperature to which the liquid is to be heated.
  • the station also includes means for recharging the battery of the handheld device.
  • These means comprise the power line 802 and an inductive charging area 822, which is opposite an inductive charging area of the handheld device when the handheld device is attached to the base station, i. e. positioned on the docking area 808. This allows charging the battery without need for any electric contacts, which may corrode.
  • the inductive charging area 822 acts as a position detector by indicating to the control unit 804 whether the handheld cleaning device is connected, so that the control unit 804 is aware of presence or absence of the handheld cleaning device.
  • the base station is integrated into housing 828.
  • a base station may comprise means for moistening, heating and/or cleaning the handheld device.
  • the storage area may comprise one or more droplet generators and an inner wall that is formed similarly to those of the handheld cleaning device.
  • the cleaning pad can be pre-wetted, so that the handheld device is ready for usage without delay.
  • the docking area of the base station is adapted to receive the handheld device with the cleaning pad.
  • the base station may comprise a cleaning pad holder, which is preferred to be integrated into housing 828.
  • a tray for storing a cleaning pad can be integrated.
  • a cleaning pad heating device can heat and dry the cleaning device, and kill microorganisms (e. g. germs, bacteria) by heat.
  • the base station may comprise an ultraviolet lamp and/or a further heating element that is activated by the control unit 804 when presence of a handheld device is detected. This allows disinfecting a cleaning pad.
  • the storage area is then preferred to be integrated into the housing 828 and/or a drawer to avoid exposing users to ultraviolet radiation or gases.
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method 900 for using the system of base station, handheld device and cleaning pad, as executed by a user of the system.
  • the power line 802 is plugged in to provide electric energy to the system.
  • the tank 810 of the base station is filled with a liquid through the inlet opening 812.
  • the device is switched on using a power button, e. g. on the user interface area 806. This causes the heating element 816 to preheat. It is thereby ready for starting a refilling operation.
  • the handheld device is placed at the docking area. The base station begins recharging the battery of the handheld device, using inductive charging area 822 and the corresponding inductive charging area of the handheld device.
  • the user pushes a fill button at the user interface 806, giving an input to the base station 800 to begin filling the tank.
  • the control unit 804 receives the input and a signal from the inductive charging area 822 indicating that the handheld device is correctly placed. In response, the control unit opens the station fill valve 818 and activates pump 814 to fill the tank of the handheld device. If there is leftover liquid in the tank of the handheld device, it will flow back to the base station via the backflow valve 820 and into the tank. The base station continues pumping liquid into the handheld device until the user pushes the fill button again to stop the filling process, or until a predetermined time has elapsed. This time can be chosen to correspond to the time it takes to fill the tank of the handheld device. Thereby, the tank is completely filled, and any remaining liquid present before beginning filling, is replaced.
  • a status indicator e. g. a light-emitting diode, on the user interface area, indicates the end of the filling process to the user.
  • the user removes the handheld device from the docking area and attaches a cleaning pad onto the handheld device.
  • the user pushes the control button 502 of the handheld device to initiate droplet generation by the droplet generators, so that the cleaning pad is moistened.
  • the user wipes an object using the handheld device. The cleaning pad is re-moistened if the user pushes the control button on the handheld device.
  • the user removes the cleaning pad and cleans it.
  • the user places the handheld device on the docking area 808.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A handheld cleaning device comprising a cleaning pad, wherein a front surface of the cleaning pad is operable for wiping an object, and a droplet generator operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose a rear surface of the cleaning pad to the droplets.

Description

    Field
  • The present disclosure relates to a handheld cleaning device. The cleaning device is adapted for cleaning solid objects. The disclosure is applicable in commercial cleaning services.
  • Background
  • It is known to clean surfaces using a wet cloth or sponge, soaked with warm water. When doing so, the user's hands are exposed to cleaning water and/or any contamination, and the water in the cloth or sponge is used up over time and must be manually re-moistened. Furthermore, the temperatures are limited to about 45°C to allow safe operation and drop rapidly during cleaning activity, since no additional heat is provided.
  • Another known solution is the use of steam cleaners, which allow cleaning at high temperatures, but require a high amount of energy. Furthermore, steam cleaners are typically bulky devices, require a long heat-up time, and they are connected to the power grid by a fixed power line. This makes their handling time-consuming and energetically inefficient.
  • Summary
  • Disclosed and claimed herein are cleaning devices, base stations for recharging, refilling, and cleaning the devices, and a corresponding use.
  • A first aspect of the present disclosure relates to a handheld cleaning device comprising a cleaning pad. A front surface of the cleaning pad is operable for wiping an object. The handheld cleaning device further comprises a droplet generator operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose a rear surface of the cleaning pad to the droplets.
  • When the droplet generator is in operation, droplets of a liquid are generated, which can include generation of an aerosol or a spray. The droplets then move by their own impulse or Brownian motion in the surrounding gas to the rear surface of the cleaning pad. The cleaning pad is thereby soaked with the liquid. The cleaning pad can thus be soaked evenly with the liquid, so that the moisture of the cleaning pad is comparably uniform.
  • In an embodiment, the droplet generator is comprised by a housing of the handheld cleaning device. The housing contains all other parts of the handheld device, and allows handling. The cleaning pad is attached, in particular detachably attached, to the housing. This allows changing cleaning pads after usage. The rear surface of the cleaning pad faces the housing. The housing is preferred to be adapted in size and shape so that a user can operate the handheld device in one hand without touching the cleaning pad when cleaning a surface. This allows using a liquid at a temperature above a temperature range that is safe for the unprotected user, such as water at temperatures between 45 C and 85 C.
  • In a further embodiment, the droplet generator comprises at least one duct for transporting the liquid. The droplet generator may further or alternatively comprise a vibratable member. The vibratable member is preferred to be comprised by the duct, or comprising the duct.
  • A vibration of the vibratable member, causes a liquid in contact with it to break up into droplets. By eliminating the need for further moving parts, the device benefits from a simpler construction, a reduced need for maintenance, and a reduced wear on its components.
  • In a further embodiment, the droplet generator further comprises a vibration generator. The vibration generator is operable to generate a vibration of the vibratable member. It is preferred that the vibration generator includes a piezoelectric element.
  • This setup benefits from low complexity. When the vibration generator is in operation, it generates a vibrating motion of the vibratable member. For example, the vibration generator may be mounted on a support, and the vibratable member may be connected to the vibration generator. Thus, the vibratable member can be shaped independently from any constraints on the shape of the vibration generator. In a further example of the embodiment, an electric energy supply is connected to a first and a second surface of the vibration generator. In a further example, the vibration generator and/or the vibratable member has an annular shape, or comprises a plate with a hole. Thereby, its hole or interior may constitute the duct, which further reduces complexity. Piezoelectric elements are operable to periodically contract and dilate when exposed to a suitable alternate current. They do not require moving mechanical parts for this effect, which further reduces complexity and wear. Furthermore, the system can be miniaturized.
  • In a further embodiment, the handheld device further comprises a cavity between the droplet generator and the rear surface of the cleaning pad. The droplet generator is preferably attached to or comprised by an inner wall of the handheld cleaning device that forms a cavity with the rear surface of the cleaning pad.
  • The generated droplets can spread within the cavity, so that the droplets are more evenly distributed across the rear surface of the cleaning pad. The cleaning pad is thus more evenly soaked.
  • It is preferred that the rate of liquid added to the cleaning pad is constant over time. In particular, it is preferred to adjust the rate of liquid to a typical rate of liquid loss of the sponge when in use for wiping a surface. The cleaning pad is then receiving enough but not too much liquid. The cavity is preferably fully closed, so that the droplets do not leave the handheld device by convection. The liquid comprises preferably a heated water-detergent solution, but may include a mixture of water with one or more disinfectants. The liquid can also transport heat to the cleaning pad. If the cavity is closed, heat loss by convection is reduced.
  • In yet another embodiment, the handheld cleaning device further comprises a tank for a liquid, and the tank is connected with the droplet generator. The tank is preferably comprised by the or a housing of the handheld cleaning device.
  • The tank allows operating the handheld device without a hose connecting the handheld device to a water pipe. It is further preferred that the tank is in direct communication with the droplet generator, such that no tubes between tank and droplet generator are needed. The complexity of the device is thereby further reduced. The liquid can then flow from the tank interior to the droplet generator by gravity as long as the handheld device is oriented in space so that at least a part of the cleaning pad is below a droplet generator. In this manner, no further mechanism for liquid transport is needed. It is preferred that the tank is in direct communication to an inlet of a duct comprised in the droplet generator. Thereby, no intermediate ducts are needed. It is further preferred that the handheld device comprises a plurality of droplet generators, each of which is in direct communication with the tank. Thereby, the droplets are spread more evenly across the surface of the cleaning pad, and the device is constructed in an even simpler way.
  • In yet another embodiment, the handheld cleaning device further comprises a pump for transporting the liquid from the or a tank to the droplet generator.
  • The pump can supply the liquid to the droplet generator when the handheld device is at any orientation. Rather than relying on gravity, a constant supply and pressure of the liquid an the droplet generator can be obtained. The pump may be connected to the or a tank and one or more droplet generators.
  • In yet a further embodiment, the droplet generator, in particular the or a duct of the droplet generator, is adapted to prevent flow of the liquid if the droplet generator is not in operation, and/or if the handheld cleaning device is in an off state.
  • The duct therefore prevents the liquid from flowing out of the tank when the droplet generator is not in operation. For example, during a storage phase, when the handheld device is not in use, in particular when the vibration generator is not generating vibration, the liquid stays in the tank and no liquid is wasted.
  • Preferably, the shape and dimensions of the duct are chosen so that capillary forces prevent the liquid from flowing. A liquid in a capillary is subjected to a Laplace pressure that keeps the liquid in the capillary. This effect counteracts the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid caused by gravity. Thereby, a sufficiently small duct eliminates the need for a valve.
  • In yet a further embodiment, the droplet generator comprises at least one nozzle or nebulizer.
  • A nozzle can generate droplets at comparably fast rate. Thereby, the cleaning pad can be quickly moistened with the liquid by application of the nozzle. The nozzles can be supplied with the liquid by a pump, which also avoids relying on gravity. It is further preferable to provide a plurality of droplet generators of two different types, wherein the types comprise a droplet generator with a nozzle and a droplet generator with a vibration generator. Thereby, the droplet generators with the nozzle allow quick moistening of the cleaning pad, including when used in a way that does not allow feeding the droplet generators by gravity, such as when the handheld device is oriented with the cleaning pad at the top. In addition, droplet generators including vibration generators allow for more even wetting of the cleaning pad.
  • A nebulizer generates a fog of smaller droplets that spread more in air, thereby allowing a better distribution of the liquid over the cleaning pad.
  • In yet another embodiment, the or a tank comprises one or more tank-internal walls that form a plurality of compartments in the tank.
  • It is preferred that the tank is divided by one or more tank-internal walls into compartments. The inner walls are arranged between the droplet generators in order to retain a part of the liquid proximate a droplet generator when the handheld device is inclined with respect to the vertical. For example, vertical surfaces can be cleaned this way. Alternatively, the tank-internal walls can either divide only part of the tank into compartments. Then, the effect of retaining the liquid is limited, but the tank can be filled from a single inlet.
  • In yet another embodiment, the cleaning pad comprises a sponge.
  • Due to its porosity, a sponge has a capillary effect that aids the transport of the liquid both from the rear surface to the front surface, but also across front and rear surfaces to level out any inhomogeneity of the distribution of the moisture in the sponge. A sponge is also highly elastically deformable, so that when using the cleaning device to wipe an uneven surface, or for example, a surface with a corner, the surface is homogeneously cleaned. Materials of the sponge may include polyurethane, natural sponge, microfiber, or other known materials. The sponge may comprise different zones made of different materials, e. g. a scouring pad on top.
  • In yet another embodiment, the cleaning pad is removably attached to the handheld cleaning device.
  • Removable attachment of the cleaning pad allows changing the cleaning pad, e. g. for rinsing. A set of cleaning pads of different size, shape, and material may allow adapting the handheld device for a plurality of purposes. Preferably, the cleaning pad is attachable using a hook-and-loop fastener. This allows fastening and removing the cleaning pad both when wet and dry. Preferably, the cleaning pad comprises a lid or loop that serves as a handle for easy removal.
  • A second aspect of the present disclosure relates to a base station comprising means for refilling the or a tank comprised in the handheld device, and/or means for recharging the or a battery comprised in the handheld device.
  • This avoids the need for refilling of the tank or using a further device, and/or changing the battery or recharging the battery by an additional power supply.
  • In an embodiment, the base station further comprises a droplet generator of any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the disclosure. The droplet generator is operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose to the droplets at least one surface of a cleaning pad stored in or on the base station.
  • This allows exposing both surfaces of a sponge to the droplets. The base station may comprise a surface adapted for exposing the cleaning pad to the droplets when the cleaning pad is positioned on the surface. For example, an upper surface of the base station may comprise a storage area. When the cleaning pad is posed onto the storage area, the cleaning pad is exposed to the cleaning droplets. In another example, the storage area is included in a compartment in the base station.
  • The storage area is preferred to comprise a heating device for heating the cleaning pad. This allows killing microorganisms by heat, as well as drying the cleaning pad. The storage area is further preferred to comprise an ultraviolet lamp. This allows exposing the cleaning pad to ultraviolet light, which has germicidal properties. For users' safety and to prevent energy loss, the storage area may be located in a container, for example a drawer. Furthermore, the droplets may comprise a disinfectant.
  • A third aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system for cleaning a surface. The system comprises the handheld cleaning device of any of the embodiments of the first aspect, and the base station of any of the embodiments of the second aspect.
  • A fourth aspect of the present disclosure relates to a use of the handheld cleaning device or the system of any of the preceding embodiments for cleaning an object.
  • Brief description of the drawings
  • The features, objects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the detailed description set forth below when taken in conjunction with the drawings in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements.
    • Fig. 1 shows a schematic drawing of a droplet generator;
    • Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device;
    • Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device;
    • Fig. 4 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device;
    • Fig. 5 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device;
    • Fig. 6 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device;
    • Fig. 7 shows a view of a cleaning pad;
    • Fig. 8 shows a schematic cut-through of base station;
    • Fig. 9 shows a top view of the base station; and
    • Fig. 10 shows a flowchart of a method for using the system of base station.
    Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic drawing of a droplet generator 100 according to an embodiment. The droplet generator 100 of this embodiment comprises a duct 102 leading from a tank 120 to a cavity 122. The tank is adapted for storing a liquid. The droplet generator further comprises a vibratable member 104 and a vibration generator 106 with a first surface 110 and a second surface 112. The vibration generator 106 is connected to a support 108 at the first surface 110 and to the vibratable member 104 at the second surface 112. Operation of the vibration generator 106 causes the vibratable member 104 to vibrate. The vibration generator 106 may, in principle, include any apparatus adapted to create a vibration, such as a mounted unbalanced rotating body. In this embodiment, however, the vibration generator 106 comprises a piezoelectric element, here a piezoelectric crystal, which is more compact and less affected by mechanical wear. A voltage supply 114 is connected to electrodes at the first surface 110 and the second surface 112. The voltage supply 114 is preferred to be a rechargeable battery. However, alternatively, a non-rechargeable swappable battery may be used, thereby eliminating the need for a recharging means. When in operation, the voltage supply 114 may deliver a periodic voltage that causes the piezoelectric element to contract periodically towards the duct, and thereby causes the vibratable member to vibrate.
  • A liquid stored in the tank 114 may flow through the duct 102 onto the vibratable member 104. A liquid backing pressure causing this flow is generated as hydrostatic pressure, when the droplet generator is oriented such that the tank is above the droplet generator.
  • When the vibration generator 106 is not in operation, the capillary force inside the duct holds the liquid in position for a sufficiently narrow duct. The duct 102 is thereby adapted to prevent flow when the vibration generator 106 is not in operation. In case the liquid backing pressure is lower than the Laplace pressure, the liquid is held in place by the capillary force as long as the vibration generator 106 is not in operation.
  • When the vibration generator 106 is in operation, the surface of the liquid is broken up and droplets exit the duct. Thereby, an aerosol is generated in the cavity 122. The liquid continues to be supplied from the tank.
  • In this embodiment, the vibratable member 106 is a metal plate. However, other forms are possible. For example, a plate with a plurality of holes can be used, so that each hole forms a single duct. This allows creating larger volumes of aerosol at a time. Also, the vibration generator could have, e. g. an annular form and be oriented to allow a vibration from and to the cavity 122, rather than laterally. Furthermore, the size of the holes and the vibration frequency and amplitude of the vibration generator can be adjusted to control the amount of aerosol generated by varying these parameters and determining the amount of used liquid in the tank.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 200 according to a first embodiment. The handheld cleaning device comprises a cleaning pad 202. The front surface 204 of the cleaning pad 202 is oriented towards the exterior of the handheld cleaning device 200 and can be used for wiping an object. The rear surface 206 of the cleaning pad 202 is oriented towards the droplet generators 234, 236, so that droplets of a liquid generated by the droplet generators 234, 236 can impinge on the rear surface. Capillary forces in the cleaning pad 202 can then transport the liquid in any direction through the cleaning pad 202, including towards and across the front surface 204. In this embodiment, the cleaning pad 202 comprises a polyurethane sponge 208 and a scouring pad 210. Use of a sponge is preferred because a sponge allows elastic deformation under pressure. When used for wiping an uneven surface, the deformation facilitates wiping of rough parts and edges of the surface.
  • The cleaning pad 202 is removably attached to the handheld cleaning device 200. In this embodiment, a first hook-and-loop attachment part 212, on the cleaning pad 202, with a corresponding second hook-and-loop attachment part 214 on the cleaning device 200, is used. A hook-and-loop attachment allows easily attaching the cleaning device, so that a user has only limited contact with the cleaning pad, and liquid on the cleaning pad.
  • The rear surface 206 of the sponge is oriented towards the cavity 230. The cavity 230 is formed by the rear surface of the cleaning pad 202 and the inner wall 232 of the cleaning device. Droplets, in particular an aerosol, generated by the droplet generators 234, 236, move through the cavity 230 and impinge on the rear surface 206 of the cleaning pad. Smaller droplets are moved through the air in the cavity 230 by Brownian motion and spread within the cavity 230 in all directions, especially across the rear surface of the cleaning pad. Thereby, the cleaning pad is more evenly soaked with the liquid, because the liquid is distributed already in the cavity 230 in the form of droplets.
  • The handheld device further comprises a tank 238 for storing the liquid. The tank 238 is in direct communication to the droplet generators 234, 236 so that the liquid is supplied without the need for any more ducts. The tank 238, as shown, comprises a plurality of tank- internal walls 240, 242, which split the tank 238 into a plurality of compartments. The tank- internal walls 240, 242 are substantially parallel, and they cover only a part of the tank 238. When the cleaning device is oriented in space so that the cleaning pad is horizontal and the front surface 204 is oriented downwards, the tank- internal walls 240, 242 are substantially vertical. This allows filling the tank 238 from one filling valve 216, so that all compartments are filled. To allow also removing liquid from the tank, such as to exchange the liquid, a tube 218 and a backflow valve 220 provide a second connection. The filling valve 216 and the backflow valve 220 allow connection to corresponding external ducts for filling and/or flushing the tank after removal of the cleaning pad. They are covered by the attached cleaning pad to prevent exposure and contamination with dirt and accidental damaging when wiping uneven surfaces. Their positions are adapted to allow connection to corresponding ducts when the handheld device is placed on a base station.
  • When a user is using the handheld device for wiping a surface, the liquid in the tank 238 is transported by gravity towards the droplet generators 234, 236. The liquid will diminish as more and more of the liquid is converted into droplets and sent to the cleaning pad. If, at a time where the tank 238 is filled only in part, the user is wiping an inclined surface, then the tank- internal walls 240, 242 retain a part of the liquid in each of the compartments, and thereby the liquid stays available at the droplet generators 234, 236 in the respective compartment. If, in an alternative embodiment, there are no tank-internal walls, the liquid flows to the lowermost part of the tank, and the liquid is only available at any droplet generators in that part of the tank, so that the cleaning pad can still be moistened, but the humidity is distributed more unevenly.
  • In alternative embodiments, the tank- internal walls 240, 242 can cover the entire tank 238 to increase the available liquid. Then, a plurality of filling valves is required to fill each of the compartments.
  • The droplet generator is connected to a rechargeable battery 222, to allow cordless use of the handheld device. The rechargeable battery 222 may be recharged when the handheld device is connected to a base station using an inductive charging area 224 that allows receiving energy by inductive coupling, thereby avoiding the need for electric contacts which may corrode.
  • The droplet generators 234, 236 may be switched on and off using a control button 226. The electric components are controlled by a control unit 228 and connected by wiring (dashed lines). The handheld device is disposed in a housing 244, which holds the other components and allows handling without the need to touch the cleaning pad 202. In alternative embodiments, instead of a control button 226, a motion sensor is used that sends a control signal to the control unit 228 when the handheld device is in motion, so that a user need not operate a control button. In response, the control unit 228 activates the droplet generators as long as the handheld device is in motion. In further alternative embodiments, the droplet generators are continuously in operation, further simplifying the handheld device.
  • The embodiment is adapted for and was tested with water as a liquid, at temperatures between 20 C and 85 C. No temperature dependence was found.
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 300 according to a second embodiment.
  • The handheld cleaning device 300 comprises a cleaning pad 302 with a front surface 304, a rear surface 306, a sponge 308, a scouring pad 310, and hook-and- loop attachments 312, 314, similarly to the embodiment of Fig. 2.
  • In addition and similarly to Fig. 2, the handheld cleaning device 300 comprises a filling valve 316, a tube 318, a backflow valve 320, a rechargeable battery 322, an inductive charging area 324, a control button 326, a control unit 328, and a housing 342.
  • However, in difference to the embodiment of Fig. 2, this embodiment does not have a cavity. Rather, the cleaning pad 302 is directly attached to the inner wall 330. The droplets are thus sent locally to the cleaning pads, at the locations proximate the droplet generators. Capillary forces in the cleaning pad can then spread the liquid across the cleaning pad. This allows a user to apply more force by the handheld device onto the cleaned surface, because the cleaning pad is supported by the inner wall 330 over most of its area. Furthermore, the hook-and- loop attachment parts 312, 314 can be larger to better hold the cleaning pad.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross-section of a handheld cleaning device 400 according to a second embodiment.
  • The handheld cleaning device 400 comprises a cleaning pad 402 with a front surface 404 and a rear surface 406 and hook-and- loop attachments 412, 414, similarly to the embodiment of Fig. 2. However, the cleaning pad is only made of one layer made of microfiber material. This allows for a softer cleaning pad that better adapts to irregular surface forms of the cleaned objects.
  • The droplet generators 434, 436, are nozzles rather than piezoelectric vaporizers. They are connected to the tank 438 via a pump 426 which moves and pressurizes the liquid through a duct 428 to the droplet generators 426, 428. This allows faster generation of droplets, and also generation of droplets when the handheld device is oriented with the cleaning pad on top, i. e. for cleaning a ceiling. The droplets can spread through cavity 432 and are thus distributed across the rear surface 406 of the cleaning pad 402.
  • In addition and again similarly to Fig. 2, the handheld cleaning device 400 comprises a filling valve 412, a tube 414, a backflow valve 416, a rechargeable battery 418, an inductive charging area 420, a control button 422, a control unit 424, and a housing 440.
  • In a different embodiment (not shown), both types of the droplet generator can be combined in one handheld device.
  • Fig. 5 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device 500 according to an embodiment, shown from the side opposite the cleaning pad. The handheld cleaning device 500 comprises a control button 502 that is operable to start or stop operation of the droplet generators.
  • Fig. 6 shows a view of a handheld cleaning device 600 according to an embodiment, shown at the side at which the cleaning pad is attachable. The cleaning pad itself is not shown. The handheld device comprises three droplet generators 602. The handheld device further comprises a filling valve 604 and a backflow valve 606. The hook-and-loop attachment 608, indicated by the dotted area, allows attaching a cleaning pad.
  • Fig. 7 shows a view of a cleaning pad 700 according to an embodiment. The cleaning pad 700 is shown from the side at which it is attachable to the handheld cleaning device. The cleaning pad 700 comprises a hook-and-loop attachment area 702, which allows attaching to the handheld cleaning device, and is adapted to work together with the hook-and-loop attachment 608 of the handheld cleaning device. The area 704 between the hook-and-loop attachment area is configured to receive the droplets, so that the liquid can spread across and through the cleaning pad to the front. The lid 706 allows removing and handling the cleaning pad without touching the possibly wet and dirty cleaning pad itself.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic cut-through of base station 800 according to an embodiment. Fig. 9 shows a top view of the base station.
  • The base station 800 can serve as storage and charging station for the handheld device without the cleaning pad. It can further allow setting the temperature of the liquid by providing pre-heated liquid to the handheld device. It is powered by a fixed power line 802, controlled by a control unit 804, connected to the other components by electric connections 826, and contains on its top side a user interface area 806 containing an on/off button, a fill button and a status indicator. A handheld device can be connected to the base station 800 by storing it at the docking area 808 of the base station 800.
  • The base station 800 comprises means for refilling the tank of the handheld device. The means include a tank 810 of the base station 800, which in turn can be filled via opening 812. The tank 810 is connected via ducts 824 to a pump 814 and a heating element 816 that directs the liquid to the handheld device. A station fill valve 818 allows flow to the handheld device only when open. In case the tank of the handheld device is full, a backflow mechanism in the handheld device can send part of the liquid back to the base station. The base station receives this part of the liquid at a backflow valve 820, so that the liquid flows back to the tank 810 of the base station. This way, the handheld device, and a tank therein, can be flushed so that liquid in the handheld device is replaced. This is advantageous in case the base station comprises a heating element to heat the liquid, and the handheld device comprises no means for heating the liquid. Then, cold liquid in the handheld device can be replaced by heated liquid from the base station. Also, hot liquid may be replaced by cooler liquid in case the user sets, at the user interface area 806, a lower temperature compared to the temperature of the liquid in the tank. The control unit 804 is configured to receive an input from a button on the user interface area 806 indicating that the handheld device should be refilled. The control unit 804 further receives an indication from the inductive charging area 822 that the handheld cleaning device is charging, thus indicating that the handheld cleaning device is positioned correctly on the docking area 806. If these two signals are received, the control unit 804 opens the fill valve 818 and activates pump 814 and heating element 816. The user interface area 806 may include further control elements, including a temperature selector to determine the temperature to which the liquid is to be heated.
  • The station also includes means for recharging the battery of the handheld device. These means comprise the power line 802 and an inductive charging area 822, which is opposite an inductive charging area of the handheld device when the handheld device is attached to the base station, i. e. positioned on the docking area 808. This allows charging the battery without need for any electric contacts, which may corrode. Furthermore, the inductive charging area 822 acts as a position detector by indicating to the control unit 804 whether the handheld cleaning device is connected, so that the control unit 804 is aware of presence or absence of the handheld cleaning device. The base station is integrated into housing 828.
  • Optionally, a base station may comprise means for moistening, heating and/or cleaning the handheld device. In particular, the storage area may comprise one or more droplet generators and an inner wall that is formed similarly to those of the handheld cleaning device. Thereby, the cleaning pad can be pre-wetted, so that the handheld device is ready for usage without delay. In this case, the docking area of the base station is adapted to receive the handheld device with the cleaning pad. Alternatively, the base station may comprise a cleaning pad holder, which is preferred to be integrated into housing 828. For example, a tray for storing a cleaning pad can be integrated.
  • Furthermore, a cleaning pad heating device can heat and dry the cleaning device, and kill microorganisms (e. g. germs, bacteria) by heat. In another example, the base station may comprise an ultraviolet lamp and/or a further heating element that is activated by the control unit 804 when presence of a handheld device is detected. This allows disinfecting a cleaning pad. The storage area is then preferred to be integrated into the housing 828 and/or a drawer to avoid exposing users to ultraviolet radiation or gases.
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method 900 for using the system of base station, handheld device and cleaning pad, as executed by a user of the system.
  • At step 902, the power line 802 is plugged in to provide electric energy to the system. At step 904, the tank 810 of the base station is filled with a liquid through the inlet opening 812. At step 906, the device is switched on using a power button, e. g. on the user interface area 806. This causes the heating element 816 to preheat. It is thereby ready for starting a refilling operation. At step 908, the handheld device is placed at the docking area. The base station begins recharging the battery of the handheld device, using inductive charging area 822 and the corresponding inductive charging area of the handheld device. At step 910, the user pushes a fill button at the user interface 806, giving an input to the base station 800 to begin filling the tank. The control unit 804 receives the input and a signal from the inductive charging area 822 indicating that the handheld device is correctly placed. In response, the control unit opens the station fill valve 818 and activates pump 814 to fill the tank of the handheld device. If there is leftover liquid in the tank of the handheld device, it will flow back to the base station via the backflow valve 820 and into the tank. The base station continues pumping liquid into the handheld device until the user pushes the fill button again to stop the filling process, or until a predetermined time has elapsed. This time can be chosen to correspond to the time it takes to fill the tank of the handheld device. Thereby, the tank is completely filled, and any remaining liquid present before beginning filling, is replaced. This allows replacing the cold liquid in the handheld device by pre-heated liquid. A status indicator, e. g. a light-emitting diode, on the user interface area, indicates the end of the filling process to the user. At step 912, the user removes the handheld device from the docking area and attaches a cleaning pad onto the handheld device. At step 914, the user pushes the control button 502 of the handheld device to initiate droplet generation by the droplet generators, so that the cleaning pad is moistened. At step 916, the user wipes an object using the handheld device. The cleaning pad is re-moistened if the user pushes the control button on the handheld device. At step 918, the user removes the cleaning pad and cleans it. At step 920, the user places the handheld device on the docking area 808.
  • Reference signs
  • 100
    Droplet generator
    102
    Duct
    104
    Vibratable member
    106
    Vibration generator
    108
    Support
    110
    First surface
    112
    Second surface
    114
    Voltage supply
    116, 118
    Electric connections
    120
    Tank
    122
    Cavity
    124
    Inner wall
    200
    Handheld cleaning device
    202
    Cleaning pad
    204
    Front surface
    206
    Rear surface
    208
    Sponge
    210
    Scouring pad
    212
    First hook-and-loop attachment
    214
    Second hook-and-loop attachment
    216
    Handheld device filling valve
    218
    Tube
    220
    Handheld device backflow valve
    222
    Rechargeable battery
    224
    Inductive charging area
    226
    Control button
    228
    Control unit
    230
    Cavity between inner wall and rear surface
    232
    Inner wall
    234, 236
    Droplet generators
    238
    Tank
    240, 242
    Tank-internal walls
    244
    Housing
    300
    Handheld cleaning device
    302
    Cleaning pad
    304
    Front surface
    306
    Rear surface
    308
    Sponge
    310
    Scouring pad
    312
    First hook-and-loop attachment
    314
    Second hook-and-loop attachment
    316
    Handheld device filling valve
    318
    Tube
    320
    Handheld device backflow valve
    322
    Rechargeable battery
    324
    Inductive charging area
    326
    Control button
    328
    Control unit
    330
    Inner wall comprising droplet generator
    332, 334
    Droplet generators
    336
    Tank
    338, 340
    Tank-internal walls
    342
    Housing
    400
    Handheld cleaning device
    402
    Cleaning pad
    404
    Front surface
    406
    Rear surface
    408
    First hook-and-loop attachment
    410
    Second hook-and-loop attachment
    412
    Handheld device filling valve
    414
    Tube
    416
    Handheld device backflow valve
    418
    Rechargeable battery
    420
    Inductive charging area
    422
    Control button
    424
    Control unit
    426
    Pump
    428
    Duct
    430
    Inner wall comprising droplet generator
    432
    Cavity between inner wall and rear surface
    434, 436
    Droplet generators
    438
    Tank
    440
    Housing
    500
    Handheld cleaning device
    502
    Control button
    600
    Handheld cleaning device
    602
    Droplet generators
    604
    Filling valve
    606
    Backflow valve
    608
    Hook-and-loop attachment
    700
    Cleaning pad
    702
    Hook-and-loop attachment area
    704
    Area
    706
    Lid
    800
    Base station
    802
    Power line
    804
    Control unit
    806
    User interface area
    808
    Docking area
    810
    Tank
    812
    Opening
    814
    Pump
    816
    Heating element
    818
    Station fill valve
    820
    Backflow valve
    822
    Inductive charging area
    824
    Ducts
    826
    Electric connections
    828
    Housing
    900
    Method for using the system
    902-920
    Steps of method 900

Claims (15)

  1. A handheld cleaning device comprising:
    a cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700), wherein a front surface (204, 304, 404) of the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) is operable for wiping an object, and
    a droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose a rear surface (206, 306, 406) of the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) to the droplets.
  2. The handheld cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) is comprised by a housing (244, 342, 440, 828) of the handheld cleaning device, wherein the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) is attached, in particular detachably attached, to the housing (244, 342, 440, 828), wherein the rear surface (206, 306, 406) of the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) faces the housing (244, 342, 440, 828).
  3. The handheld cleaning device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) comprises:
    at least one duct (102) for transporting the liquid, and/or
    a vibratable member (104), in particular comprised by or comprising the duct (102).
  4. The handheld cleaning device of claim 3,
    wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) further comprises a vibration generator (106) operable to generate a vibration of the vibratable member (104), in particular wherein the vibration generator (106) includes a piezoelectric element.
  5. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims, further comprising a cavity (122, 230, 432) between the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) and the rear surface (206, 306, 406) of the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700), in particular wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) is attached to or comprised by an inner wall (124, 232, 330, 430) of the handheld cleaning device that forms a cavity (122, 230, 432) with the rear surface (206, 306, 406) of the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700).
  6. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims,
    further comprising a tank (120, 238, 336, 438) for a liquid, wherein the tank (120, 238, 336, 438) is connected with the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602), in particular wherein the tank (120, 238, 336, 438) is comprised by the or a housing (244, 342, 440, 828) of the handheld cleaning device.
  7. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims, further comprising a pump (426, 814) for transporting the liquid from the or a tank (120, 238, 336, 438) to the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602).
  8. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims,
    wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602), in particular the or a duct (102) of the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602), is adapted to prevent flow of the liquid if the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) is not in operation and/or if the handheld cleaning device is in an off state.
  9. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims,
    wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) comprises at least one nozzle or nebulizer.
  10. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the or a tank (120, 238, 336, 438) comprises one or more tank (120, 238, 336, 438)-internal walls (240, 242, 338, 340) that form a plurality of compartments in the tank (120, 238, 336, 438).
  11. The handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) comprises a sponge (208, 308); and/or
    wherein the cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) is removably attached to the handheld cleaning device.
  12. A base station for a handheld cleaning device of any of the preceding claims, the base station (800) comprising:
    means for refilling the or a tank (120, 238, 336, 438) comprised in the handheld device, and/or
    means for recharging the or a battery comprised in the handheld device.
  13. The base station of claim 12, comprising a droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602), in particular a droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the droplet generator (100, 234, 236, 332, 334, 434, 436, 602) is operable to generate droplets of a liquid and to expose to the droplets at least one surface of a cleaning pad (202, 302, 402, 700) stored in or on the base station (800).
  14. A system for cleaning a surface, the system comprising the handheld cleaning device of any of claims 1-11 and the base station (800) of claim 12 or 13.
  15. A use of the handheld cleaning device or the system of any of the preceding claims for cleaning an object.
EP22192234.7A 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor Pending EP4327714A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22192234.7A EP4327714A1 (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22192234.7A EP4327714A1 (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4327714A1 true EP4327714A1 (en) 2024-02-28

Family

ID=83080931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22192234.7A Pending EP4327714A1 (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4327714A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7516565B1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-04-14 Samson Tsen Steam channeling structure
US8056272B2 (en) * 2008-08-14 2011-11-15 Euro-Pro Operating Llc Steam appliance with pump
US20170127901A1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2017-05-11 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
US9809789B2 (en) * 2015-03-17 2017-11-07 The Clorox Company Heated cleaning articles using a calcium oxide and water heat generator
US20180333736A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Vacuum cleaner accessory tool configured to distribute mist

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7516565B1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-04-14 Samson Tsen Steam channeling structure
US8056272B2 (en) * 2008-08-14 2011-11-15 Euro-Pro Operating Llc Steam appliance with pump
US20170127901A1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2017-05-11 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
US9809789B2 (en) * 2015-03-17 2017-11-07 The Clorox Company Heated cleaning articles using a calcium oxide and water heat generator
US20180333736A1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-11-22 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Vacuum cleaner accessory tool configured to distribute mist

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11304584B2 (en) Surface cleaning apparatus
JP4489763B2 (en) Unattended spot cleaning device
US10548450B2 (en) Suction device and method for operating a suction device
US20020066153A1 (en) Multi-purpose position sensitive floor cleaning device
CN107405040B (en) Cleaning device
JP2015520665A (en) Atomizer system
JP2012500378A (en) Easy-to-clean ultrasonic humidifier with fragrance function
US20060249186A1 (en) Heated liquid cleaner
EP2775051B1 (en) Spraying device comprising a metering chamber
US20160157693A1 (en) Steam device and method for operating a steam device
KR20200000246U (en) Ultrasonic cleaning tool and system for cleaning a surface
WO2022237479A1 (en) Cleaning device control method, cleaning system control method, and cleaning device
CN113243856B (en) Base station equipment with storage device and surface cleaning system
EP4327714A1 (en) Handheld cleaning device and base station therefor
WO2007037248A1 (en) Agent feeding device
JP4919276B2 (en) Electric razor cleaning equipment
CN114831562A (en) Surface cleaning apparatus
GB2385778A (en) Steam jet apparatus for a vacuum cleaner
JP5878753B2 (en) Mist generator
US20240099537A1 (en) Floor cleaner dock
KR101938597B1 (en) Steam iron to be available to convert to humidifier
CN217447527U (en) Face cleaning device
US20240057838A1 (en) Floor cleaner dock
US20240041289A1 (en) Floor cleaner dock
US20100163085A1 (en) Free Standing Treatment Device For A Dishwasher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR