EP2976734A4 - Ambient backscatter tranceivers, apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using backscatter of ambient rf signals - Google Patents
Ambient backscatter tranceivers, apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using backscatter of ambient rf signalsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2976734A4 EP2976734A4 EP14769344.4A EP14769344A EP2976734A4 EP 2976734 A4 EP2976734 A4 EP 2976734A4 EP 14769344 A EP14769344 A EP 14769344A EP 2976734 A4 EP2976734 A4 EP 2976734A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backscatter
- ambient
- tranceivers
- apparatuses
- communicating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0701—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
- G06K19/0707—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation
- G06K19/0708—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation the source being electromagnetic or magnetic
- G06K19/071—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation the source being electromagnetic or magnetic the source being a field other than an interrogation field, e.g. WLAN, cellular phone network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
- G06K19/0724—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs the arrangement being a circuit for communicating at a plurality of frequencies, e.g. for managing time multiplexed communication over at least two antennas of different types
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10158—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves methods and means used by the interrogation device for reliably powering the wireless record carriers using an electromagnetic interrogation field
- G06K7/10178—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves methods and means used by the interrogation device for reliably powering the wireless record carriers using an electromagnetic interrogation field including auxiliary means for focusing, repeating or boosting the electromagnetic interrogation field
- G06K7/10188—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves methods and means used by the interrogation device for reliably powering the wireless record carriers using an electromagnetic interrogation field including auxiliary means for focusing, repeating or boosting the electromagnetic interrogation field the repeating consisting of intelligently propagating data from record carriers via intermediate stations to the interrogation device, e.g. a distant RFID or RFID falling in a "shadow" region sending its identification data to an interrogation device using at least the help of one further RFID that is positioned in a region "visible" to the interrogation device, the further RFID therefore functioning as a relay station
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361804520P | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | |
PCT/US2014/031462 WO2014153516A1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-03-21 | Ambient backscatter tranceivers, apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using backscatter of ambient rf signals |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2976734A1 EP2976734A1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2976734A4 true EP2976734A4 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
EP2976734B1 EP2976734B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
Family
ID=51581525
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14769344.4A Active EP2976734B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-03-21 | Ambient backscatter tranceivers, apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using backscatter of ambient rf signals |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2976734B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014153516A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9680520B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | University Of Washington Through Its Center For Commercialization | Ambient backscatter tranceivers, apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using backscatter of ambient RF signals |
WO2015123341A1 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | University Of Washington | Wireless networking communication methods, systems, and devices operable using harvested power |
WO2015123306A1 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | University Of Washington | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for communicating using mimo and spread spectrum coding in backscatter of ambient signals |
US9323966B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-26 | Google Inc. | Device for backscatter communication |
US9357341B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-31 | Google Inc. | Receiver for backscatter communication |
US10079616B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2018-09-18 | University Of Washington | Devices and methods for backscatter communication using one or more wireless communication protocols including bluetooth low energy examples |
WO2017027847A1 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | University Of Washington | Backscatter devices and network systems incorporating backscatter devices |
WO2017132400A1 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | University Of Washington | Backscatter devices including examples of single sideband operation |
CN109073573A (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2018-12-21 | 华盛顿大学 | The backscatter device and system through back-scattered signal comprising OFDM packet is provided |
WO2018075653A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | University Of Washington | Backscatter systems, devices, and techniques utilizing css modulation and/or higher order harmonic cancellation |
CN106503775A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Being taken based on the television tower of RFID can energy supplying system |
CN106549692B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-06-04 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of signal acceptance method for backscatter communication system |
CN106921415B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2019-08-30 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of signal acceptance method for environment backscatter communication system |
US10461783B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2019-10-29 | University Of Washington | Radio frequency communication devices having backscatter and non-backscatter communication modes and hardware re-use |
US11212479B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-12-28 | University Of Washington | Image and/or video transmission using backscatter devices |
CN109117685B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江大学 | Information symbol judgment method of environment backscattering system based on multiple antennas |
EP4211633A1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2023-07-19 | Orange | Method of locating an object |
FR3115383A1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-22 | Orange | Object location method |
CN114611535A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-06-10 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | Radio frequency identification method and device |
US20240163840A1 (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2024-05-16 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Use of sidelink communications for backscatter node positioning within wireless networks |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070109121A1 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-05-17 | Cohen Marc H | Harvesting ambient radio frequency electromagnetic energy for powering wireless electronic devices, sensors and sensor networks and applications thereof |
US20080131133A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2008-06-05 | Blunt Shannon D | Low sinr backscatter communications system and method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6243012B1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2001-06-05 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Inexpensive modulated backscatter reflector |
US6745008B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2004-06-01 | Battelle Memorial Institute K1-53 | Multi-frequency communication system and method |
ATE498166T1 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2011-02-15 | Symbol Technologies Inc | ARCHITECTURE FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION |
US6970089B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-11-29 | Battelle Memorial Institute K1-53 | Full-spectrum passive communication system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 WO PCT/US2014/031462 patent/WO2014153516A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-21 EP EP14769344.4A patent/EP2976734B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070109121A1 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-05-17 | Cohen Marc H | Harvesting ambient radio frequency electromagnetic energy for powering wireless electronic devices, sensors and sensor networks and applications thereof |
US20080131133A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2008-06-05 | Blunt Shannon D | Low sinr backscatter communications system and method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2014153516A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014153516A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
EP2976734A1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2976734B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
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