EP2307992A1 - Method for managing objects accessible by users and computer device used in the implementation of said method - Google Patents
Method for managing objects accessible by users and computer device used in the implementation of said methodInfo
- Publication number
- EP2307992A1 EP2307992A1 EP09800046A EP09800046A EP2307992A1 EP 2307992 A1 EP2307992 A1 EP 2307992A1 EP 09800046 A EP09800046 A EP 09800046A EP 09800046 A EP09800046 A EP 09800046A EP 2307992 A1 EP2307992 A1 EP 2307992A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- markers
- user
- marker
- users
- objects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/93—Document management systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for managing objects accessible to users comprising at least the following step:
- the present invention relates to a computer device for implementing the method.
- the means proposed in this patent are directed to the management of documents especially with regard to their classification and to provide facilities for finding them.
- the invention proposes a method that allows efficient management of documents and, more generally, all computer objects (programs, services, user profiles, etc. ..) to which the user can appeal.
- the method according to the preamble is remarkable in that it comprises, in addition, the steps:
- the idea of the invention is based on the idea of managing the system by means of markers assigned to all the objects and also to the users and, on the basis of this, it is possible to determine the access rights to be granted to each user. to which we associate a profile which, itself, is considered as an object.
- An important feature of the invention which, a method of the kind mentioned above, used to carry out research on the basis of markers comprising a step of displaying markers defined from an initial marker, remarkable in that it comprises a relevance storage step for storing a link corresponding to the initial marker and a marker retained by the user and for incrementing the relevance of this link if it is already memorized to establish a list of markers ranked by relevance, brings the important advantage that access to objects are updated automatically and gives greater efficiency to searches that the user does, since links with high relevance will be the most used.
- FIG. 1 shows a device involved in the implementation of the method according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows the implementation of the markers assigned to the users and to the objects
- FIG. of the marker engine shows the different types of links available
- Figure 5 shows how hierarchical links are created
- Figure 6 shows the display order of the markers, including relevance markers.
- the device shown in FIG. 1, forming part of an enterprise network, is constituted from a computer terminal 1 such as a computer of the PC type. It essentially consists of a screen 2 for displaying information, a keyboard 5 for entering information and a computer set 7 gathering the usual elements of a PC. It is from this terminal that the user can access various information that he has to process within his company. This information is grouped into objects and is constituted, for example, by text documents, images, sounds, etc. and also by applications. These objects are contained in different servers referenced indistinctly by a database 20. An important object concerns users. It goes without saying that not all users have access to all the information. To manage these accesses, we use a database 22 which lists all users who can access the corporate network.
- This user base 22 makes it possible to grant each user access rights to the databank 20 and also to the information concerning the users contained in this same user database 22.
- the invention proposes to associate to all these objects markers (called "tag” in Anglo-Saxon literature).
- a device referred to as a marker engine is assigned solely to the processing of these markers within the scope of the invention.
- markers are assigned to each of the objects including the users.
- FIG. 2 two tables relating respectively to the bases 20 and 22 have been shown.
- Different markers T1, T2,..., Tn are assigned to a user USR1 and correspond to his poles of interest.
- Attributes are also provided. These different attributes for the users can be their name "Nme”, first name “SNme”, telephone number "PNo”, salary “SIr” etc. Access to these attributes for viewing and editing is also handled by markers.
- the "SIf" marker grants the user the right to change, for example, his phone number.
- the marker "RH" gives the user to whom it is assigned the right to modify all the attributes including the salary except the one concerning their own salary where the salary modification is blocked.
- the column MKR shows different markers T '1, T'2, .., T'n which are assigned to an object Xl.
- the object X1 is provided with attributes (column ATTR) defining the access rights relative to each of the markers assigned to it. These rights can be read: "r", of writing:
- an "Al" marker can be assigned to objects. This marker then gives access to the object to all users. Access to Objects Figure 3 shows the functionality of the Marker Engine 25. This engine receives all queries about these markers. It makes it possible to access, via the database 22, the markers assigned to the users. Which gives a list of markers Tp '1, ..., Tp' n. When the user types a word that defines a marker, it is searched in a marker table 41 containing all markers already registered. If this word is not contained in table 41, the user is prompted to create it. From a marker, we use a link management system 45 whose structure will be explained later.
- This link management system 45 then provides a list of markers comprising the initial markers followed by the markers provided by the link management system 45. All these markers will make it possible to access the objects of the database 20 having these names. of markers.
- An access control member 50 compares, on the one hand, the markers of the user with those of the objects and, on the other hand, if the user is not excluded for the access of the object in question. question. If the tests are positive then the user has access to this object.
- FIG. 4 shows the organization of the link management system 45.
- a table referred to as a manual or authoritative link table 61 can be distinguished. These links are established authoritatively by the user himself when he wants it.
- a link table said linguistic type link table 62 which consists of providing markers in languages other than that of an initial marker "Tgi”.
- a table of links of semantic type 63 which consists in providing markers whose meaning evokes the initial marker. For example, a "pigeon" marker can provide another "wing” marker.
- Another type of link is the type of hierarchical link defined by the table 64. This hierarchical link links, by tree, the users of a company between them. This hierarchy is shown in Figure 5 and finally a table of links of relevance 65 defining their relevance.
- Hierarchical links The users are arranged according to a tree with a root “rt” and all users have access to the objects of the users located below in their branch. It follows that the root user "rt” has access to all objects.
- the user at the same hierarchical level “Pros2” may have different markers “tg21", “tg2,2” than those of “Prosl”.
- Their hierarchical superior “chfl” will thus inherit their markers so that it will have access to all the objects of the users “Prosl” Pros2 "that is to say to the objects having markers tgl, l tgl, 2,. ..tg2, l, tg2,2 ....
- Object search - update links The method of the invention is intended to provide lists of objects established on criteria chosen by the user and established on the basis of the markers. To make a list of objects appear according to their relevance, relevancy relations have been established between the markers.
- the link management system 45 provides an evolutionary way of searching the objects contained in the base 20.
- the user uses, as we have seen, markers.
- the link management system 45 will therefore provide a list of other markers.
- the other markers are presented to him according to a degree of relevance established by means of a weighting memory 72 which stores the different links with regard to each of them their degree of relevance.
- the marker retained to continue the search and the initial marker will form a link which will be stored in the weighting memory 72, either for a first memorization or for an increase in the degree of relevance.
- An omission system 74 allows an update of acquired acquirements. For example, a user searches for documents related to
- the link management system can provide other markers than “duck” and, among other things, "pigeon”. If the user orients now its search from “pigeon”, the weighting system attributes a certain degree of relevance to the link “duck”"pigeon” This link will then be stored in the memory of links 72 of the marker manager 45 with a certain degree of relevance . If the "pigeon" marker is used again after a query on the "duck” marker, the link will be incremented by the number of degrees of relevance.
- the degrees of relevance are reduced by a certain value, When the degree of relevance falls to zero the link is cleared from the memory 72 and the marker implied by this link will no longer have priority to appear to the user.
- Figure 6 shows the visualization of the markers on the screen 2.
- the TpI marker having the weighting indicating the highest relevance will appear first and so on for the markers having weightings of more and more weak. Then the appearance of the links provided by the different link tables 61, 62, 63 and 64 will occur. If the user takes into account one of the proposed markers, the relevance coefficient of the link between the two markers will be increased and put into effect. memory. It is obvious that other means of perception of the relevant links can be envisaged, without departing from the scope of the invention. There may also arise problems of conflicts of rights, so the invention proposes the following strategy:
- Priority is given:
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0804166A FR2934392B1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2008-07-22 | METHOD FOR MANAGING OBJECTS ACCESSIBLE TO USERS AND COMPUTER DEVICE IMPLEMENTED BY CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
PCT/EP2009/059358 WO2010010086A1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2009-07-21 | Method for managing objects accessible by users and computer device used in the implementation of said method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2307992A1 true EP2307992A1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=40521408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09800046A Withdrawn EP2307992A1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2009-07-21 | Method for managing objects accessible by users and computer device used in the implementation of said method |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100023558A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2307992A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2934392B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010010086A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5204947A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1993-04-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Application independent (open) hypermedia enablement services |
US5297249A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-03-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hypermedia link marker abstract and search services |
GB2368149B (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2004-10-06 | Ncr Int Inc | Information system |
JP2002244927A (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Data distribution system |
EP1323018A4 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-07-07 | Contentguard Holdings Inc | Protected content distribution system |
US8028001B2 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2011-09-27 | Goldman Sachs & Co. | Systems and methods for facilitating access to documents via a set of content selection tags |
US8086491B1 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2011-12-27 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L. P. | Method and system for targeted content distribution using tagged data streams |
WO2005008380A2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-27 | General Motors Corporation | System and method for electronically managing privileged and non-privileged documents |
JP4791760B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2011-10-12 | 株式会社リコー | Access control apparatus, access control method, and access control program |
US7627569B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2009-12-01 | Google Inc. | Document access control |
US20070156691A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-07-05 | Microsoft Corporation | Management of user access to objects |
JP4973032B2 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-07-11 | 富士通株式会社 | Access authority management program, access authority management apparatus, and access authority management method |
-
2008
- 2008-07-22 FR FR0804166A patent/FR2934392B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-30 US US12/362,577 patent/US20100023558A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-21 WO PCT/EP2009/059358 patent/WO2010010086A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-07-21 EP EP09800046A patent/EP2307992A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010010086A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2934392A1 (en) | 2010-01-29 |
US20100023558A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
FR2934392B1 (en) | 2010-08-13 |
WO2010010086A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
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Legal Events
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Effective date: 20110201 |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: GLAFKIDES, JEAN-PATRICE Owner name: GRINBAUM, JEREMY |
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RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: GLAFKIDES, JEAN-PATRICE Inventor name: GRINBAUM, JEREMY |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20131127 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140201 |