EP1473387A1 - Method for stripping a coating from a part - Google Patents
Method for stripping a coating from a part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1473387A1 EP1473387A1 EP03010059A EP03010059A EP1473387A1 EP 1473387 A1 EP1473387 A1 EP 1473387A1 EP 03010059 A EP03010059 A EP 03010059A EP 03010059 A EP03010059 A EP 03010059A EP 1473387 A1 EP1473387 A1 EP 1473387A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- stripping
- current
- voltage
- time
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F5/00—Electrolytic stripping of metallic layers or coatings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for stripping a Component according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Components subject to operational stress such as turbine blades of gas turbines, are subjected to an acid treatment so that the component can be reused.
- the operating MCrAlY layers on the component are removed by immersing them in 20% hydrochloric acid at a temperature of approx. 50 ° - 80 ° C.
- the blades are removed from the acid bath, rinsed with water and then abrasively blasted.
- the process sequence of acid bath and blasting is repeated several times until the entire MCrAlY layer is detached or dissolved. The repetition of the individual process steps is usually necessary because only acidic aluminum-containing phases of the MCrAlY layer are dissolved by the acid.
- Deeper areas of the MCrAlY layer can therefore not be resolved in one step.
- a porous layer matrix remains on the surface, which is subsequently mechanically removed, for example, by irradiation.
- the time period in which the blades remain in the acid does not reflect the actual time required for the individual blade to stop the dissolution process, but is set to a specific time by default.
- the residence time in the acid bath is determined based on general experience.
- each component is individually different in strength claimed so that a fixed default to different or incomplete dissolution behavior of the stressed surface leads. In many cases they remain Components even without further delamination progress at the end of the specified period in the acid bath.
- the task is solved by a stripping process of a component according to claim 1.
- a voltage is applied to the component at least temporarily and another pole, during which the Component in a stripping agent, especially in one Acid bath is located, causing a current to flow.
- the temporal Course of the current has characteristic features that the current state of delamination of the component reflect and the determination of an end point of the Enable stripping process. About the flow of electricity can thus be recognized whether the stripping is still at all continues to advance. This information can thus be used for Decision on the processing or interruption of the Residence of the component can be used in the mean.
- Figure 1 shows a device 1 with which the The inventive method can be carried out.
- the device 1 consists of a container 3, for example metallic, in which an agent 6, an acid 6 or an electrolyte 6 is arranged, which are used at least partially for stripping a component 9.
- the component 9, the surface area of which is to be dissolved, is arranged in the agent 6 or in an acid 6. This is done, for example, by acid attack on the surface of the component 9, which is subject to operational stress, for example.
- a voltage / current source 18 is present which is electrically connected to the component 9 via connecting means 15.
- a circuit can be closed in that the connecting means 15 are connected to a pole, ie an electrode 12, which is arranged in the acid 6 or to the container 3, so that a current can flow between the component 9 and the pole 3, 12 that can also be measured.
- the current flows through the interior of the component 9 through the stressed surface of the component 9 and through the means 6 to the electrode 12 or the container 3.
- the current can flow continuously or discontinuously.
- a voltage pulse can therefore be applied at regular and irregular intervals and the current measured.
- FIG. 2 Such a time course of the current is shown in FIG. 2.
- the current I increases at the beginning with the time t and is initially essentially constant after a certain point in time.
- the stripping has not yet been completed, ie the stripping rate is still high.
- the current I decreases.
- the decrease (area or point 27 in the curve I (t)) of the current I indicates that only a little layer material is dissolved.
- the dissolving process can therefore be stopped when, for example, a predetermined comparison value for the current strength has been reached.
- the measuring voltage is only applied for a very short time, the dissolution process is not dominated by the electrolysis process, but solely by the acid attack. If, for example, a constant voltage is applied permanently, there is also a change in the current over time (FIG. 2), which can be determined and used to determine the end point of the stripping process.
- the time course of the current I (t) 24 can also be individual measuring points 21 are determined, which in regular or irregular intervals.
- a plurality of components 9 can also be arranged in a container 3 for decoating, a current curve I (t) being determined individually for each component, so that the components may have different lengths in the one container 3.
- Another component 9 can also serve as a pole 12.
- the method can also be carried out in partial steps.
- an abrasive stripping is carried out in one intermediate process step, the residues of acid products are removed and / or the stripping is accelerated, since after a certain period of time of the component 9 in the agent 6, for example, a brittle layer has formed which is abrasive can be removed better.
- the component 9 can also be washed in an intermediate process step.
- the component 9 is then arranged again in the means (6).
- the process steps treatment of the component 9 on average 6, abrasive radiation can be repeated as desired.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Entschichtung eines Bauteils nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method for stripping a Component according to the preamble of claim 1.
Betriebsbeanspruchte Bauteile, wie z.B. Turbinenschaufeln von
Gasturbinen werden einer Säurebehandlung unterzogen, so dass
das Bauteil wieder verwendet werden kann.
Im Falle von Gasturbinenschaufeln werden die
betriebsbeanspruchten MCrAlY-Schichten auf dem Bauteil
abgelöst, indem sie in ca. 50° - 80°C warme 20%-tige
Salzsäure getaucht werden. Nach einer aus Erfahrungswerten
abgeleiteten Zeitdauer werden die Schaufeln aus dem Säurebad
genommen, mit Wasser gespült und anschließend abrasiv
gestrahlt. Die Prozessfolge Säurebad und Strahlen wird dabei
mehrfach wiederholt, bis die gesamte MCrAlY-Schicht ab- bzw.
aufgelöst ist. Die Wiederholung der einzelnen Prozessschritte
ist in der Regel notwendig, da durch die Säure ausschließlich
oberflächennahe aluminiumhaltige Phasen der MCrAlY-Schicht
aufgelöst werden. Tieferliegende Bereiche der MCrAlY-Schicht
können daher nicht in einem Schritt aufgelöst werden. An der
Oberfläche bleibt eine poröse Schichtmatrix zurück, welche
nachfolgend mittels Bestrahlen bspw. mechanisch entfernt
wird.
Die Zeitdauer, in der die Schaufeln in der Säure verbleiben,
spiegelt dabei nicht die tatsächliche für die individuelle
Schaufel benötigte Zeit bis zum Stopp des Auflösungsprozesses
wieder, sondern wird standardmäßig auf eine bestimmte Zeit
festgelegt. Die Verweildauer im Säurebad wird dabei aufgrund
von allgemeinen Erfahrungswerten festgelegt.Components subject to operational stress, such as turbine blades of gas turbines, are subjected to an acid treatment so that the component can be reused.
In the case of gas turbine blades, the operating MCrAlY layers on the component are removed by immersing them in 20% hydrochloric acid at a temperature of approx. 50 ° - 80 ° C. After a period of time derived from experience, the blades are removed from the acid bath, rinsed with water and then abrasively blasted. The process sequence of acid bath and blasting is repeated several times until the entire MCrAlY layer is detached or dissolved. The repetition of the individual process steps is usually necessary because only acidic aluminum-containing phases of the MCrAlY layer are dissolved by the acid. Deeper areas of the MCrAlY layer can therefore not be resolved in one step. A porous layer matrix remains on the surface, which is subsequently mechanically removed, for example, by irradiation.
The time period in which the blades remain in the acid does not reflect the actual time required for the individual blade to stop the dissolution process, but is set to a specific time by default. The residence time in the acid bath is determined based on general experience.
Jedoch ist jedes Bauteil individuell verschieden stark beansprucht, so dass eine feste Vorgabe zu unterschiedlichen oder nicht vollständigen Auflösungsverhalten der beanspruchten Oberfläche führt. Vielfach verbleiben die Bauteile auch ohne weiteren Fortschritt der Entschichtung bis zum Ablauf der vorgegebenen Zeitspanne in dem Säurebad.However, each component is individually different in strength claimed so that a fixed default to different or incomplete dissolution behavior of the stressed surface leads. In many cases they remain Components even without further delamination progress at the end of the specified period in the acid bath.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung eine individuelle Festlegung der minimal notwendigen Auflösungsdauer pro individueller Schaufel (Typ Beschichtungsdicke, Zustand nach Betriebsbeanspruchung, usw.) zu ermöglichen.It is therefore an object of the invention an individual Definition of the minimum necessary resolution time per individual shovel (type coating thickness, condition according to Operational stress, etc.).
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein Verfahren zur Entschichtung eines Bauteils gemäß Anspruch 1.The task is solved by a stripping process of a component according to claim 1.
Dabei wird eine Spannung zumindest zeitweise an das Bauteil und einem weiteren Pol angelegt, währenddessen sich das Bauteil in einem Entschichtungsmittel, insbesondere in einem Säurebad befindet, wodurch ein Strom fließt. Der zeitliche Verlauf des Stroms weist charakteristische Merkmale auf, die den aktuellen Entschichtungszustand des Bauteils widerspiegeln und die Bestimmung eines Endpunktes des Entschichtungsverfahrens ermöglichen. Über den Stromfluss kann also erkannt werden, ob die Entschichtung überhaupt noch weiter voranschreitet. Somit kann diese Information zur Entscheidung über die Bearbeitung oder Unterbrechung des Aufenthalts des Bauteils in dem Mittel herangezogen werden.A voltage is applied to the component at least temporarily and another pole, during which the Component in a stripping agent, especially in one Acid bath is located, causing a current to flow. The temporal Course of the current has characteristic features that the current state of delamination of the component reflect and the determination of an end point of the Enable stripping process. About the flow of electricity can thus be recognized whether the stripping is still at all continues to advance. This information can thus be used for Decision on the processing or interruption of the Residence of the component can be used in the mean.
In den Unteransprüchen sind weitere vorteilhafte Verfahrensschritte aufgelistet, die in vorteilhafter Weise miteinander kombiniert werden können.In the subclaims are further advantageous Process steps listed in an advantageous manner can be combined with each other.
Es zeigen
Figur 1 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 1, mit der das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren durchgeführt werden kann.Figure 1 shows a device 1 with which the The inventive method can be carried out.
Die Vorrichtung 1 besteht aus einem Behälter 3,
beispielsweise metallisch, in dem ein Mittel 6, eine Säure 6
oder ein Elektrolyt 6 angeordnet ist, die zumindest teilweise
zur Entschichtung eines Bauteils 9 dienen. In dem Mittel 6
oder in einer Säure 6 ist das Bauteil 9 angeordnet, dessen
Oberflächenbereich aufgelöst werden soll. Dies geschieht
beispielsweise durch den Säureangriff auf die bspw.
betriebsbeanspruchte Oberfläche des Bauteils 9.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Spannungs/Stromquelle 18 vorhanden,
die elektrisch über Verbindungsmittel 15 mit dem Bauteil 9
verbunden ist. Ein Stromkreis kann dadurch geschlossen
werden, dass die Verbindungsmittel 15 mit einem Pol, d.h.
einer Elektrode 12, die in der Säure 6 angeordnet ist oder
mit dem Behälter 3 verbunden werden, so dass ein Strom
zwischen Bauteil 9 und dem Pol 3, 12 fließen kann, der auch
gemessen werden kann.
Der Strom fließt über das Innere des Bauteils 9 durch die
beanspruchte Oberfläche des Bauteils 9 und durch das Mittel 6
hin zu der Elektrode 12 oder den Behälter 3. Der Strom kann
kontinuierlich oder diskontinuierlich fließen. So kann daher
in regelmäßigen und unregelmäßigen Abständen ein
Spannungspuls angelegt werden und der Strom gemessen werden.The device 1 consists of a container 3, for example metallic, in which an
The current flows through the interior of the component 9 through the stressed surface of the component 9 and through the
Ein solcher zeitlicher Verlauf des Stroms ist in Figur 2
dargestellt. Der Strom I steigt am Anfang mit der Zeit t an
und ist nach einem gewissen Zeitpunkt zunächst im
wesentlichen konstant. Die Entschichtung ist noch nicht
vollständig erfolgt, d.h. die Entschichtungsrate ist noch
hoch.
Nach einer gewissen Zeit t sinkt der Strom I. Das Absinken
(Bereich oder Punkt 27 in der Kurve I(t)) des Stroms I zeigt
an, dass nur noch wenig Schichtmaterial aufgelöst wird. Der
Auflöseprozess kann daher gestoppt werden, wenn bspw. ein
vorgegebener Vergleichswert für die Stromstärke erreicht ist.Such a time course of the current is shown in FIG. 2. The current I increases at the beginning with the time t and is initially essentially constant after a certain point in time. The stripping has not yet been completed, ie the stripping rate is still high.
After a certain time t, the current I decreases. The decrease (area or
Wenn die Messspannung nur für sehr kurze Zeit angelegt wird,
wird der Auflösungsprozess nicht durch den
Elektrolyseprozess, sondern allein durch den Säureangriff
dominiert.
Wenn bspw. eine konstante Spannung dauerhaft angelegt wird,
ergibt sich aber ebenfalls eine zeitliche Veränderung des
Stromes (Fig. 2), der ermittelt und zur Bestimmung des
Endpunktes des Entschichtungsprozesses benutzt werden kann.If the measuring voltage is only applied for a very short time, the dissolution process is not dominated by the electrolysis process, but solely by the acid attack.
If, for example, a constant voltage is applied permanently, there is also a change in the current over time (FIG. 2), which can be determined and used to determine the end point of the stripping process.
Der zeitliche Verlauf des Stroms I(t) 24 kann auch aus
einzelnen Messpunkten 21 ermittelt werden, die in
regelmäßigen oder unregelmäßigen Abständen bestimmt werden.The time course of the current I (t) 24 can also be
In einem Behälter 3 können auch mehrere Bauteile 9 zur
Entschichtung angeordnet werden, wobei für jedes Bauteil
individuell eine Stromkurve I(t) ermittelt wird, so dass die
Bauteile ggf. unterschiedlich lang in dem einem Behälter 3
sind.
Ein weiteres Bauteil 9 kann auch als Pol 12 dienen.A plurality of components 9 can also be arranged in a container 3 for decoating, a current curve I (t) being determined individually for each component, so that the components may have different lengths in the one container 3.
Another component 9 can also serve as a
Das Verfahren kann auch in Teilschritten durchgeführt werden.
Dabei wird jeweils in einem Verfahrenszwischenschritt eine
abrasive Entschichtung durchgeführt, die Rückstände von
Säureprodukten entfernt und/oder zur Beschleunigung der
Entschichtung führt, da sich nach einem gewissen zeitlichen
Aufenthalt des Bauteils 9 in dem Mittel 6 bspw. eine spröde
Schicht gebildet hat, die sich abrasiv besser entfernen
lässt.
Ebenso kann eine Wässerung des Bauteils 9 in einem
Verfahrenszwischenschritt durchgeführt werden.
Danach wird das Bauteil 9 erneut in dem Mittel (6) angeordnet
wird.
Die Verfahrensschritte Behandlung des Bauteils 9 im Mittel 6,
abrasive Bestrahlung können beliebig wiederholt werden.The method can also be carried out in partial steps. In each case, an abrasive stripping is carried out in one intermediate process step, the residues of acid products are removed and / or the stripping is accelerated, since after a certain period of time of the component 9 in the
The component 9 can also be washed in an intermediate process step.
The component 9 is then arranged again in the means (6).
The process steps treatment of the component 9 on
Claims (10)
bei dem das Bauteil (9) in einem Mittel (6) angeordnet ist,
das die Oberfläche des Bauteils (9) zumindest teilweise angreift,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zumindest zeitweise eine Spannung an das Bauteil (9) und einen weiteren Pol (3, 12) angelegt wird,
so dass ein Strom (I) zumindest durch das Mittel (6) fließt,
dessen zeitlicher Verlauf (I(t)) den Zustand des Entschichtungsprozesses darstellt und zur Entscheidung über die Beendigung oder Unterbrechung des Aufenthalts des Bauteils (9) in dem Mittel (6) herangezogen wird.Process for stripping a component (9),
in which the component (9) is arranged in a means (6),
that at least partially attacks the surface of the component (9),
characterized in that
at least temporarily a voltage is applied to the component (9) and a further pole (3, 12),
so that a current (I) flows at least through the means (6),
whose course over time (I (t)) represents the state of the stripping process and is used to decide on the termination or interruption of the stay of the component (9) in the means (6).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
als weiterer Pol eine Elektrode (12) in dem Mittel (6) verwendet wird.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
an electrode (12) in the means (6) is used as a further pole.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
als Mittel (6) eine Säure verwendet wird Method according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
an acid is used as agent (6)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Strom (I) am Anfang des Entschichtungsprozesses mit der Zeit (t) ansteigt und dann relativ konstant bleibt.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the current (I) at the beginning of the stripping process increases with time (t) and then remains relatively constant.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
ein Absinken des Stroms (I(t)) im zeitlichen Verlauf, insbesondere auf einen vorgegebenen Vergleichswert, einen Endpunkt des Entschichtungsprozesses markiert.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
a drop in the current (I (t)) over time, in particular to a predetermined comparison value, marks an end point of the stripping process.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Verfahren in Teilschritten durchgeführt wird,
wobei jeweils in einem Verfahrenszwischenschritt eine abrasive Entschichtung stattfindet und
das Bauteil (9) danach erneut in dem Mittel (6) angeordnet wird.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the process is carried out in partial steps,
an abrasive stripping takes place in each case in an intermediate process step and
the component (9) is then arranged again in the means (6).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
in einem Verfahrenszwischenschritt das Bauteil (9) gespült wird.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the component (9) is rinsed in an intermediate process step.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Spannung nur zeitweise angelegt wird. Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the voltage is only applied temporarily.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Spannung gepulst wird.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the voltage is pulsed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Behälter (3) für das Mittel (6) verwendet wird, und dass mehrere Bauteile (9) in einem Behälter (3) vorhanden sind,
für die (9) jeweils ein individueller zeitlicher Verlauf (I(t)) ermittelt wird.Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that a container (3) is used for the agent (6) and that several components (9) are present in one container (3),
for which (9) an individual temporal course (I (t)) is determined.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03010059A EP1473387A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2003-05-02 | Method for stripping a coating from a part |
US10/555,137 US20070080072A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Method for removing layers from a component |
PCT/EP2004/003818 WO2004097070A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Method for removing layers from a component |
EP04726500A EP1625244B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Method for removing layers from a component |
CNB2004800118915A CN100545311C (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Be used to remove the method for a coating on the member |
DE502004009570T DE502004009570D1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | PROCESS FOR DEFLECTING A COMPONENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03010059A EP1473387A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2003-05-02 | Method for stripping a coating from a part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1473387A1 true EP1473387A1 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
Family
ID=32981802
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03010059A Withdrawn EP1473387A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2003-05-02 | Method for stripping a coating from a part |
EP04726500A Expired - Lifetime EP1625244B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Method for removing layers from a component |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04726500A Expired - Lifetime EP1625244B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-04-08 | Method for removing layers from a component |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070080072A1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1473387A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100545311C (en) |
DE (1) | DE502004009570D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004097070A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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WO2005068689A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-28 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Method for the electrochemical removal of layers from components |
EP1612299A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for surface treatment of a component |
EP2053145A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for removing a metal layer using FIC in an intermediate stage |
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CN103088399B (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2016-01-06 | 通用电气公司 | Multi-step electrochemical metal coat removal method |
CN113106532B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2023-04-11 | 江苏源清动力技术有限公司 | Process for removing thermal barrier coating of thermal component of aero-engine and gas turbine |
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US7029567B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2006-04-18 | Asm Nutool, Inc. | Electrochemical edge and bevel cleaning process and system |
DE10259365A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-30 | Siemens Ag | Device and method for removing surface areas of a component |
US7033466B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2006-04-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrochemical stripping using single loop control |
EP1612299B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-03-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for surface treatment of a component |
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2003
- 2003-05-02 EP EP03010059A patent/EP1473387A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-04-08 CN CNB2004800118915A patent/CN100545311C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-08 WO PCT/EP2004/003818 patent/WO2004097070A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-04-08 US US10/555,137 patent/US20070080072A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-08 DE DE502004009570T patent/DE502004009570D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-08 EP EP04726500A patent/EP1625244B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US4539087A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1985-09-03 | Latszereszeti Eszkozok Gyara | Method for electrolytic removal of galvanic nickel, chromium or gold layers from the surface of a copper or copper alloy base and apparatus for carrying out the method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005068689A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-28 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Method for the electrochemical removal of layers from components |
EP1612299A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for surface treatment of a component |
US7794581B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2010-09-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the surface treatment of a component, and apparatus for the surface treatment of a component |
EP2053145A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for removing a metal layer using FIC in an intermediate stage |
WO2009053154A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for removing a metal layer by means of fic in an intermediate step |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004097070A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
EP1625244B1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
CN1784509A (en) | 2006-06-07 |
CN100545311C (en) | 2009-09-30 |
DE502004009570D1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
US20070080072A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
EP1625244A1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
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