EP1458576B1 - Document de valeur - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1458576B1
EP1458576B1 EP02795246A EP02795246A EP1458576B1 EP 1458576 B1 EP1458576 B1 EP 1458576B1 EP 02795246 A EP02795246 A EP 02795246A EP 02795246 A EP02795246 A EP 02795246A EP 1458576 B1 EP1458576 B1 EP 1458576B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
display
value document
display device
previous
document according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP02795246A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1458576A2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Dr. Giering
Ralf Hobmeier
Norbert Holl
Alfred Schmidt
Dieter Stein
Christian Voellmer
Bernd Wunderer
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Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
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Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/01—Testing electronic circuits therein

Definitions

  • the invention relates to sheet-shaped value documents, such. Paper money.
  • Banknotes are usually printed in order to permanently identify information that is particularly relevant to the circulation of the banknotes, such as the denomination and the issuing central bank.
  • the banknotes usually have different ones, e.g. magnetic, electrical, luminescent, e.g. fluorescent feature substances.
  • tactile or visually verifiable authenticity features such as intaglio structures, watermarks or optically variable ones are also used.
  • holographic elements integrated into the banknote.
  • EP 0 905 657 A1 a banknote with an identification and / or authentication element is described, which consists of an integrated circuit that can securely save in electronic form accessible from outside information such as the value, the serial number, the publisher or the date of issue of the bill.
  • a security paper in which an electronic circuit is embedded.
  • an output signal which is an authenticity feature, emitted by the circuit in response thereto is detected.
  • the security paper may have an authenticity feature-having electro-optical surface area whose light reflection or transmission properties can be controlled as a function of an electrical voltage applied to the surface area. In the authenticity check, the control voltage is applied to this surface area.
  • a security document such as a security or identity card is described with a security element having an optically variable material.
  • This optically variable material imparts different color impressions at different viewing angles.
  • the security element has at least one machine-readable feature substance which does not impair the visually visible, optically variable effect of the optically variable material.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide such sheet-shaped value documents with new authenticity features that are particularly safe verifiable by humans.
  • the present invention is based on the idea of providing value documents with an electro-optical and / or acoustic reproduction device which can visually and acoustically reproduce an information content.
  • electro-optical or acoustic reproduction devices which are also referred to below as short (optical) displays or sound transmitters, can be used individually or in combination, e.g.
  • a self-luminous optical display which radiates in the visible, infrared and / or UV spectral range and / or a non-self-illuminating optical display and / or display of electronic paper and / or an LCD and / or an LED and / or an electroacoustic sound transmitter and / or have a reciprocal piezoelectric sound transmitter and / or a magnetostrictive sound transmitter.
  • the visual display can be a two-dimensional display area, e.g. in the form of an LCD or also an approximately punctiform light source, such as e.g. have a single LED.
  • electronic paper can be understood in a known manner, for example, a flexible substrate with embedded between electrodes controlled rotatable or displaceable microcapsules.
  • an advantage of such electro-optical and / or acoustic reproduction devices is that they represent an authenticity feature that can easily be verified by humans, and that, moreover, can not be deceptively imitated in terms of copying technology.
  • these reproduction devices can preferably also be used as a machine-readable security, ie authenticity feature.
  • an associated bank-note processing machine may comprise a sensor device which, if appropriate upon excitation of the reproduction device through the machine, detects the optical or acoustic signals reproduced by the banknote and compares them with the measurement signals to be expected for genuine banknotes.
  • Associated banknotes will then be particularly secure automatically or by humans, without the aid of other tools, detect when the playback state of the playback device changes over time. In the simplest case, this may be that the playback is only temporary. This can be done by the fact that the display device, in particular by an external power source, for example by means of a photocell or by an inductive coupling, is supplied with power and lights only when a supply of energy or sends sound signals. Since a permanent sound reproduction in banknotes would have a disturbing effect, in this case the variant is particularly preferred that the reproduction takes place only when an external energy supply.
  • the display device In contrast to this termination of playback when the external power supply is interrupted, it is advantageous for the display device to have an interface for signal control of the display device, in particular optically and / or electronically, which according to the invention is connected via a signal line to a control device integrated in the value document is that can change or change a reproduction state of the reproduction device in a timely manner.
  • the reproduction state can be changed in a predetermined manner.
  • the time to a change can be set, for example, as random or at one or more specific times or as happening in defined time intervals.
  • a particularly simple example of this is a flashing display, such as a flashing dot-shaped LED, at predetermined time intervals lights.
  • the associated control data are preferably stored in a memory of the control device.
  • the reproduction state can be changed, for example, by changing the brightness or volume of the reproduction device, but also the reproduced information content itself can be temporally changed.
  • This can e.g. indicate that the sound transmitter plays different reproduction frequencies or frequency sequences or, in the case of a two-dimensional display surface, different display patterns, such as e.g. Characters or symbols.
  • the display states for different denominations e.g. differentiate by different sound frequencies or flares.
  • the display is used as an information or advertising space on which information is displayed.
  • a purpose for the document of value can be displayed.
  • the use of the bill is not completely free, but a particular use, such as the purchase in certain shops or of certain goods is considered preferred or limited or excluded.
  • This display of the purpose can be mandatory or only as a recommendation.
  • testing devices set thereon can refuse the acceptance of such value documents for the payment of goods excluded by the display. The fact that the information about the intended use are reproduced visually visible, can be immediately recognized when circulating the money without additional aids, whether the banknotes are released for a particular use.
  • the display can also be used to indicate the current validity of a banknote. It is conceivable, for example, that in the memory of the control device integrated in the banknote, a code can be written by authorized banks, which completely limits the use of the banknote, i. makes the note temporarily or permanently invalid. This condition will be recognized by associated readers for such banknotes and then the banknotes will be classified as non-genuine. In order to be able to recognize this invalidity without a reader, the validity status is also shown on the display. In this case, e.g. already an LED in the banknote, which is turned on or off in an invalid bill.
  • the optical display is preferably made of an electronic paper so as not to impair the flexibility of the mostly paper-produced banknotes.
  • the data in the memory according to the invention are encrypted and / or password protected to ensure that the data controlling the playback can only be changed by authorized writers and / or persons.
  • the FIG. 1 shows a banknote 1 according to a first embodiment.
  • the banknote 1 has, among other things, a security thread 2, which is integrated in the banknote paper, as a security element.
  • banknote paper 1 designed as a chip 4 integrated circuit is introduced, as for example in the EP 0 905 657 A1 is described.
  • the metallic security thread 2 acts as an open dipole antenna, via which data and / or energy are sent contactlessly from an external device to the chip and / or emitted by the chip 4.
  • the chip 4 comprises a memory, not shown, for storing data. It may be, for example, a pure memory chip (ROM), a rewritable chip (EPROM, EEPROM) or a microprocessor chip.
  • the banknote 1 is distinguished in that it comprises an LCD display 5.
  • the LCD display 5 can be incorporated with known thin-film technologies in the banknote paper 3 or applied to this.
  • the display 5 is connected via an integrated in the paper 3 electrical signal line 6 with an interface of the chip 4, not shown. This connection 6 is used to control the display 5 in a manner which will be described in more detail below.
  • the chip 4 is also still connected via a further signal line 7 with a photovoltaic cell 8, called "photocell" 8 for short.
  • the photocell 8 serves to supply the chip 4 and the display 5 with irradiation with energy. It is shown the case that the chip 4 is present as a separate unit in another area of the paper 3 as a display 5 or photocell 8.
  • the chip 4 but also in the display 5 or the photocell 8 itself be integrated.
  • the power supply must not necessarily be done by means of a built-in paper 3 photocell.
  • the dipole antenna 2 can also be used for contactless inductive energy input from the outside.
  • the LCD display 5 has a display surface, which consists of a matrix of pixels, each associated with a pair of electrodes, so that by applying an electrical voltage to the associated electrodes optionally the individual pixels can be activated to a given pattern 16 a on the display 5, as shown in the FIG. 1 is shown as an example.
  • the displayed patterns 16a can be eg texts and / or symbols.
  • symbols such as pictograms, is hereby preferred because of the small dimensions of the display surfaces in the order of a few centimeters, since the reading of texts can be difficult because of the therefore necessary small font sizes.
  • the display 5 may in this case be designed so that a power supply to maintain a current state of the display is necessary, the pattern 16a is therefore displayed only when the display 5, by illuminating the photocell 8 is supplied with light, with power.
  • the pattern 16a is permanently displayed and the power supply by means of the photocell must be present only if the displayed pattern 16a is to be changed over time, since for the transmission of the changed control signals from the chip 4 to the display 5 electrical current is needed.
  • FIG. 2 shows, for example, the display 5 of FIG. 1 in a second operating state in which a changed pattern 16b is displayed.
  • the display 5 does not always display only a fixed, but alternating pattern, a security feature is realized that is visually particularly conspicuous and can not be faked by conventional copying and printing techniques.
  • the display 5 in energy supply from the outside, for example by means of the photocell 8, in as constant predetermined time intervals between these two reproduction states, ie the patterns 16a and 16b switches.
  • the control signals for switching the display 5 are stored in a memory area of the chip 4, which controls the display via the signal line 6 according to these control signals in time. Since it is not important in this embodiment to change the switching characteristic of the display 5 over time from externally controlled, the associated memory area is preferably designed as not to be described memory in the only before the issue of the banknotes 1 once data about the desired and non-changing display properties are entered. Due to the fact that the memory area can be described only once, therefore, an undesirable change or manipulation of the playback states can be prevented.
  • this configuration can be particularly easily realized by a punctiform display, such as a flashing LED 5 'as they in the banknote 1 'according to the second embodiment of the FIG. 3 is integrated. Also in this case can be dispensed with a control of the chip 4 from the outside. For this reason, unlike the embodiment of the Figures 1 and 2 Furthermore, it is not absolutely necessary to provide an antenna for driving the chip 4. The chip 4 is therefore not integrated in the optional security thread 2 of the banknote 1 ', ie the security thread 2 has been inserted into the banknote paper 3, without being connected to the chip 4 as a dipole antenna. This leads to a simplified construction of the banknote.
  • associated control data is preferably contactless via an inductive coupling of an antenna of the writing device to the antenna of the banknote, such as e.g. the dipole antenna 2 of the banknote 1.
  • the apparatus 10 comprises by way of example an input compartment 11 for banknotes 1, a writing device 12 with a transmission antenna 15 for the contactless, inductive transmission of data transmitted from the antenna of the chip 4 into the compartment 11 inserted banknotes 1 are received, a keyboard 13 as a control unit 13 for controlling the transmission process and an associated monitor 14 on which, inter alia, information about the data to be entered into the chip can be displayed.
  • a keyboard 13 as a control unit 13 for controlling the transmission process
  • an associated monitor 14 on which, inter alia, information about the data to be entered into the chip can be displayed.
  • Associated control data are then transmitted via the transmitting antenna 15 contactlessly by means of an inductive interaction to the antenna 2 of the chip 4.
  • a data content of the memory of the chip 4 is subsequently changed, which leads to a change in the instantaneous display state or to changes in the predetermined course of taking different display states.
  • banknotes 1,1 'in which, for example, by means of the device 10 after the FIG. 4 , by writing data into the memory of the chip 4, a reproduction state of the display 5, 5 'can be changed.
  • the display can be used to provide information about the validity of the bill. For example, if the display of the bill flashes when supplied with energy from the outside, this should mean that the bill is currently valid. If the display does not light up, the banknote is invalid. The occupancy can also be reversed. In this case, changing the display state is therefore only an activation or deactivation of the display. Since the reproduced information is thus selected from only two states, it is preferable to select as display a binary display which is only two different ones States can take. For this purpose, for example, a modified variant of the banknote 1 'of FIG. 3 can be used, in which the punctiform LED 5 'can be selectively switched on and off by the coupling of control signals by means of a then necessary receiving antenna of the chip 4.
  • This application also makes sense when banknotes are temporarily disabled, i. to be invalidated. For example, when banknotes are moved from one location to another, e.g. deactivated by the issuing central bank to a commercial bank, so banknotes stolen in such a transport in a robbery can be easily identified. It is also conceivable that banknotes are activated only immediately before the issue to a customer in a bank or out of an ATM. Moreover, e.g. in the case of extortionist money, into the memories of the banknote chips such data are written which results in a time-delayed blocking, i. Deactivation of the display 5 'lead, so that only after a time delay after the transfer of money to a blackmailer this is marked as invalid and can be detected.
  • the display of the current validity of the banknotes can be changed only by authorized persons.
  • This can be achieved by storing the data in the chip 4 encrypted and / or protected by a password and changed only with knowledge of the password or the encryption algorithm or just me specifically on the description of the associated banknote chips devices 10 associated chip data can be.
  • the memory may include, for example, an authentication system, the data on different access permissions for reading and / or changing the data content of the memory.
  • identification data can be stored in the memory, indicating from whom and / or with which device and / or when and / or where the associated data was entered into the memory in order to be able to clearly track and control the changes made later by reading out the memory contents.
  • the writing devices will be present exclusively at the banks responsible for this.
  • Another application for banknotes 1,1 'with display may be that the display is used as an information or advertising space on which information is presented.
  • the information content reproduced by the display may relate to information about a purpose of use of the respective banknote.
  • the use of the bill is not completely free, but a particular use, such as the use of the bill. the purchase in certain transactions or of certain goods is considered preferred or limited or excluded.
  • This display of the purpose can be mandatory or only as a recommendation.
  • a shop it is possible for a shop to display its logo by writing corresponding data in the memory of the chip 4 in the display 5, 5 'and to accept the so marked banknotes 1 as a discount voucher.
  • a banknote 1 with a denomination of € 100 the customer would, for example, receive goods worth € 110.
  • the banknotes are only exchangeable for certain goods or groups of goods, so that in banknotes 1, the example issued by the parents to their children as pocket money, the display shows 5 icons indicating that no money such as alcohol or cigarettes may be purchased with the money in question.
  • set thereon test devices in a checkout of a department store for example, read the display 5 memory contents of the banknote chips 4 and refuse the acceptance of such banknotes for the payment of excluded by the display 5 goods.
  • the indication of use can preferably be accepted for the change which is issued to the customer.
  • the paid-in banknote 1 is therefore automatically recognized during the deposit process into the cash register and the change is marked in accordance with the indicated intended use of the deposited banknote by means of a contactless coupling with the chip of the change banknotes via an integrated or external writing device in the cash register.
  • a display according to the invention may also be integrated in coins, so that in the aforementioned case e.g. the purpose of use can also be accepted for the coins of change.
  • a value document according to the invention may also comprise an integrated acoustic reproduction device.
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of such a banknote 1 "with an electroacoustic sound transmitter 17, which is integrated in the banknote paper 3.
  • a piezoelectric transducer 18 is firmly inserted in the banknote paper 3. The transducer 18 serves to generate by compressing the transducer 18 electrical energy which is transmitted via a signal line 19 to the sound transmitter 17 and this excited to emit acoustic sound waves audible by humans.
  • the compression of the transducer 18 can be accomplished either by squeezing the fingers or e.g. by tapping banknote 1 "on a firm base such as a table.
  • FIG. 6 An alternative embodiment of such a banknote 1 "with sound transmitter shows the FIG. 6 , This is different from the one after FIG. 5 in that no piezoelectric transducer is present as the energy source, but that the energy for operating the sound transmitter 17 is transmitted contactlessly through an external alternating field to a security thread 2 acting as an open dipole antenna.
  • the security thread 2 is analogous to the banknote 1 after the Figures 1 and 2 coupled to a chip 4, via which the receiving energy is supplied to the sound transmitter 17 via the signal line 20.
  • the energy supply could also be effected by means of a photocell, which is integrated in the paper, as for example in the banknote FIGS. 1 and 2 the case is.
  • the activation of the sound transmitter 17 can be triggered for example by means of a piezoelectric transducer 18, which corresponds to the example of FIG. 5 is integrated in the paper 3.
  • the energy provided by the photocell is supplied to the sound transmitter 17, so that this then for a limited period of time, for example, the duration corresponds to the compression of the transducer 18, emits acoustic signals.
  • the playback state can be changed by changing, for example, the brightness of the display, but accordingly in the presence of a sound transmitter whose volume.
  • the temporal change of the reproduced information content may be e.g. mean that the sound transmitter plays different playback frequencies or frequency sequences.
  • An embodiment which is also preferred in the case of the optical display 5, 5 ', but which is particularly advantageous for the variant with sound transmitter 17, is intended to facilitate the optical or acoustic differentiation of banknotes 1, 1', 1 "of different denominations by making the display states
  • This can be achieved by emitting different word or sound sequences, for example also analogously to the Morse alphabet, by combinations of short beeps or else by different sound frequencies or optically displayed patterns 16a, 16b for each nominal value the emission of acoustic signals in this case has the advantage that such banknotes can be distinguished safely and easily by blind people.
  • FIG. 7 shows another bank note processing device 30.
  • the device 30 can be a banknote deposit device 30 for processing banknotes, such as the banknotes 1-1 "after the FIGS. 1, 2, 3 . 5 or 6.
  • banknotes 1 are input into an input compartment 31, withdrawn individually by means of a singulator unit 32 and checked by a sensor device 33. Thereafter, they are activated by a control unit 36, which is connected inter alia to the sensor device 33 and a downstream diverter 37, the accepted banknotes 1 "deflected into a cassette 34 and stored or the unaccepted banknotes 1" in an output tray 35 to the depositor reissued.
  • the sensor device 33 is characterized in that it can measure the optical or acoustic signals emanating from the reproducing device according to the invention of the banknotes. These measurement signals are then compared with predetermined reference values corresponding to genuine banknotes to determine if the banknote being tested is genuine. The authenticity is preferred to be confirmed only if the examination of further machine-readable security features, which the banknotes usually have, is also positive.
  • the banknotes 1-1 "for the reproduction of acoustic and / or optical signals by an activation unit associated with the sensor device 33, for example by optical, mechanical, electrical and / or magnetic coupling, is stimulated.
  • an acoustic reproduction For example, this can be done by irradiating a photocell, pressing a pressure-sensitive element 18 and / or coupling by means of a dipole antenna 2 as described in FIGS FIGS. 5 and 6 respectively.
  • the sensor device 33 can comprise a sound detector which detects the acoustic signals emanating from the bank note 1.
  • the sound detector with the associated transport system is preferably used for transporting the banknote 1 "to be measured in this region, e.g. be mounted silenced in a housing to reduce in the measurement disturbing background noise by other machine components.
  • control unit 36 in a simple embodiment will only check the presence or absence of acoustic signals of a predetermined minimum intensity.
  • the test will here or alternatively only detect one or more specific frequencies and / or frequency ranges or extract them from the measured values by means of a frequency analysis, optionally taking into account background noise which normally occurs.
  • the temporal behavior of the measured signals can also be evaluated.
  • the reproducing device of the banknote 1-1 outputs temporally pulsed signals, at least when the pulse intervals are in orders of magnitude still allowing testing at a desired speed, it is determined whether the interval of the individual signals is correct Since banknote processing devices usually require high throughput rates, it is advantageous for the banknotes 1-1 "to be excited by an associated activation unit into pulsed signals with a high-frequency signal sequence, ie pulses with short time intervals.
  • the signal repetition frequency will preferably be on the order of 10 Hz or higher.
  • the reference values with which the measured signals are compared are likewise specified corresponding to the particular denomination.
  • the choice of suitable reference values is preferably effected by the fact that in the sensor device 36, the potential denomination of the banknote to be checked is previously concluded on the basis of other measured values.
  • the measurements of the signals of the display device may be used to obtain an indication of the possible denomination of the bill to be checked. In order to definitively determine the authenticity of the banknotes, it is preferably determined here whether the checks actually also all point to the same denomination of other security features.
  • any photosensitive element may be present as a sensor device 33, which, for example, with variable signals at blinking displays 5 'as after FIG. 3 checks whether the flashing signals emanating from the banknote 1 'with the appropriate signal spacing and / or with suitable frequencies.
  • the sensor device 33 may also comprise an area sensor, such as a CCD array, or a line sensor read out in cycles, in order to record a two-dimensional image of the display device and to compare it with the expected display of a genuine banknote.
  • the aforementioned embodiments can also be used in other banknote processing machines, such as sorting and / or counting devices, in which the authenticity of sheet-shaped value documents is to be determined.
  • the present invention thus provides a man-made and / or machine authenticated verifiable authenticity feature that can not be reproduced copying technically deceptive.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Document de valeur en forme de feuille, tel que p.ex. un billet de banque (1, 1', 1"), comprenant un dispositif de reproduction (5, 5', 17) électro-optique et/ou acoustique intégré dans le document de valeur et pouvant reproduire de manière optique ou acoustique un contenu d'information et qui comporte une interface destinée à l'adressage de signaux du dispositif de reproduction, notamment par voie optique et/ou électronique,
    l'interface étant, par l'intermédiaire d'un conducteur de signaux (6, 20), reliée avec un dispositif de commande (4, 10) intégré dans le document de valeur et pouvant modifier un état de reproduction du dispositif de reproduction et qui comporte une mémoire de données (4) inscriptible de l'extérieur, afin de pouvoir, par modification d'un contenu de données de la mémoire, modifier l'état de reproduction du dispositif de reproduction, au moins une partie du contenu de données de la mémoire (4) étant mémorisée de manière chiffrée et/ou protégée par un mot de passe.
  2. Document de valeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de reproduction comporte un affichage optique autolumineux qui rayonne dans le domaine spectral visible, infrarouge et/ou UV et/ou un affichage, optique non autolumineux.
  3. Document de valeur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de reproduction comporte un affichage en papier électronique et/ou un LCD (5, 5') et/ou une LED (17).
  4. Document de valeur selon une des revendications de 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de reproduction (17) comporte un émetteur de son électroacoustique ou un émetteur de son piézoélectrique réciproque ou un émetteur de son magnétostrictif:
  5. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande (4, 10) peut commander le dispositif de reproduction, p.ex. l'enclencher et le déclencher, pour modifier l'état de reproduction par le fait que le contenu d'information n'est reproduit que temporairement.
  6. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande (4, 10) peut commander le dispositif de reproduction pour modifier l'état de reproduction par le fait que le dispositif de commande modifie temporellement le contenu d'information reproduit.
  7. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de reproduction (5, 5') est conçu de telle manière qu'il peut reproduire en même temps plusieurs contenus d'information et/ou en ce que le dispositif de commande (4, 10) est conçu de telle manière qu'il peut commuter le dispositif de reproduction (5, 5', 17) entre plus de deux états de reproduction différents.
  8. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de reproduction (5, 5', 17) adopte respectivement, à une alternance donnée, un de deux ou plusieurs états de reproduction différents.
  9. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la mémoire (4) comporte un système d'authentification qui renferme des données concernant différentes autorisations d'accès à la lecture et/ou à la modification d'au moins une partie du contenu de données de la mémoire.
  10. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en cas de modifications du contenu de données de la mémoire (4) qui concernent des modifications de l'état de reproduction du dispositif de reproduction (5, 5', 17), des données de marquage qui indiquent par qui et/ou avec quel appareillage (10) et/ou quand et/ou où les données correspondantes furent entrées dans la mémoire (4) sont mémorisées dans la mémoire.
  11. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en tant que contenu d'information, le dispositif de reproduction optique (5, 5') affiche du texte et/ou des symboles, tels que pictogrammes, et/ou en ce que le dispositif de reproduction acoustique (17) émet des signaux acoustiques qui sont spécifiques d'une valeur nominale du document de valeur.
  12. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en tant que contenu d'information, le dispositif de reproduction (5') affiche des indications sur la validité momentanée du document de valeur.
  13. Document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en tant que contenu d'information, le dispositif de reproduction (5) affiche un but d'utilisation du document de valeur.
  14. Utilisation d'un document de valeur en forme de feuille selon une des revendications précédentes pour la reproduction d'indications sur la validité momentanée du document de valeur et/ou sur un but d'utilisation du document de valeur, au moyen du dispositif de reproduction.
EP02795246A 2001-12-21 2002-12-19 Document de valeur Expired - Lifetime EP1458576B1 (fr)

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DE10163266A DE10163266A1 (de) 2001-12-21 2001-12-21 Wertdokument und Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung von Wertdokumenten
DE10163266 2001-12-21
PCT/EP2002/014605 WO2003054807A2 (fr) 2001-12-21 2002-12-19 Document de valeur et dispositif pour traiter des documents de valeur

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CN102692925A (zh) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-26 黑龙江大学 采用红外循迹运行的电动模型小车的循迹状态实时显示方法及实现该方法的显示装置
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ATE499217T1 (de) 2011-03-15
BR0215267A (pt) 2004-12-07
DE10163266A1 (de) 2003-07-03
EP1458576A2 (fr) 2004-09-22
CN1615225A (zh) 2005-05-11
AU2002360063A8 (en) 2003-07-09
WO2003054807A3 (fr) 2003-10-02
RU2315698C2 (ru) 2008-01-27
US20050161501A1 (en) 2005-07-28
DE10296102D2 (de) 2004-12-09
WO2003054807A2 (fr) 2003-07-03
AU2002360063A1 (en) 2003-07-09
DE50214926D1 (de) 2011-04-07
RU2004122629A (ru) 2006-01-20

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